The Western Perception of Islam between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance

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Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1498208207
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis The Western Perception of Islam between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance by : Marica Costigliolo

Download or read book The Western Perception of Islam between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance written by Marica Costigliolo and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2017-10-27 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the Middle Ages, as Christian sources on the Islamic world show, Muslim culture was perceived as extremely threatening: there were many defenses of Christianity, like the treatise on the "mistakes" of the followers of Allah. This book shows, through an analysis of the works of Nicholas of Cusa and of other authors, that in the course of time this textual attitude was modified, as European authors aimed to point out the Christian truth in comparison with the "falsity" of Islamic theology, in order to reinforce Christian identity through the presupposition of its own absolute truth. The apologetic aim was gradually replaced by a systematic comparison based on partial translations of the Qur'an. The comparison with the "other" was also the basis for reinforcing identity, in order to demonstrate the truth and consequently the supremacy of one's own theoretical position.

Western Views of Islam in Medieval and Early Modern Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0312299672
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Western Views of Islam in Medieval and Early Modern Europe by : M. Frassetto

Download or read book Western Views of Islam in Medieval and Early Modern Europe written by M. Frassetto and published by Springer. This book was released on 1999-12-09 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Western Views of Islam in Medieval and Early Modern Europe considers the various attitudes of European religious and secular writers towards Islam during the Middle Ages and Early Modern Period. Examining works from England, France, Italy, the Holy Lands, and Spain, the essays in this volume explore the reactions of Westerners to the culture and religion of Islam. Many of the works studied reveal the hostility toward Islam of Europeans and the creation of negative stereotypes of Muslims by Western writers. These essays also reveal attempts at accommodation and understanding that stand in contrast to the prevailing hostility that existed then and, in some ways, exists still today.

Western Views of Islam in the Middle Ages

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Western Views of Islam in the Middle Ages by : Richard William Southern

Download or read book Western Views of Islam in the Middle Ages written by Richard William Southern and published by Cambridge : Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1962 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lezingen, gehouden voor de Harvard universiteit in 1961

Western Views of Islam in the Middle Ages

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Western Views of Islam in the Middle Ages by : R.W. Southern

Download or read book Western Views of Islam in the Middle Ages written by R.W. Southern and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Faces of Muhammad

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691270988
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Faces of Muhammad by : John Tolan

Download or read book Faces of Muhammad written by John Tolan and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2025-03-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heretic and impostor or reformer and statesman? The contradictory Western visions of Muhammad In European culture, Muhammad has been vilified as a heretic, an impostor, and a pagan idol. But these aren’t the only images of the Prophet of Islam that emerge from Western history. Commentators have also portrayed Muhammad as a visionary reformer and an inspirational leader, statesman, and lawgiver. In Faces of Muhammad, John Tolan provides a comprehensive history of these changing, complex, and contradictory visions. Starting from the earliest calls to the faithful to join the Crusades against the “Saracens,” he traces the evolution of Western conceptions of Muhammad through the Reformation, the Enlightenment, and the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and up to the present day. Faces of Muhammad reveals a lengthy tradition of positive portrayals of Muhammad that many will find surprising. To Reformation polemicists, the spread of Islam attested to the corruption of the established Church, and prompted them to depict Muhammad as a champion of reform. In revolutionary England, writers on both sides of the conflict drew parallels between Muhammad and Oliver Cromwell, asking whether the prophet was a rebel against legitimate authority or the bringer of a new and just order. Voltaire first saw Muhammad as an archetypal religious fanatic but later claimed him as an enemy of superstition. To Napoleon, he was simply a role model: a brilliant general, orator, and leader. The book shows that Muhammad wears so many faces in the West because he has always acted as a mirror for its writers, their portrayals revealing more about their own concerns than the historical realities of the founder of Islam.

Neighboring Faiths

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022616893X
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Neighboring Faiths by : David Nirenberg

Download or read book Neighboring Faiths written by David Nirenberg and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2014-10-20 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the culmination of David Nirenberg s ongoing project; namely, how Muslims, Christians, and Jews lived with and thought about each other in the Middle Ages, and what the medieval past can tell us about how they do so today. There have been scripture based studies of the three religions of the book that claim descent from Abraham, but Nirenberg goes beyond those to pay close attention to how the three religious neighbors loved, tolerated, massacred, and expelled each otherall in the name of Godin periods and places both long ago and far away. Whether Christian Crusaders and settlers in Islamic-ruled lands, or Jewish-Muslim relations in Christian-controlled Iberia, for Nirenberg, the three religions need to be studied in terms of how each affected the development of the other over time, their proximity of religious and philosophical thought as well as their overlapping geographies, and how the three neighbors define (and continue to define) themselves and their place in the here-and-nowand the here-afterin terms of one another. Arguing against exemplary histories, static models of tolerance versus prosecution, or so-called Golden Ages and Black Legends, Nirenberg offers here instead a story that is more dynamic and interdependent, one where Muslim, Jewish, and Christian communities have re-imagined themselves, not only as abstractions of categories in each other s theologies and ideologies, but by living with each other every day as neighbors jostling each other on the street. From dangerous attractions leading to interfaith marriage, to interreligious conflicts leading to segregation, violence, and sometimes extermination, to strategies of bridging the interfaith gap through language, vocabulary, and poetryNirenberg aims to understand the intertwined past of the three faiths as a way for their heirs to coproduce the future."

Arabic-Islamic Views of the Latin West

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 019873719X
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Arabic-Islamic Views of the Latin West by : Daniel G. König

Download or read book Arabic-Islamic Views of the Latin West written by Daniel G. König and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An insight into how the Arabic-Islamic world perceived medieval Western Europe, refuting previous claims that the Muslim world regarded Western Europe as a cultural backwater, and instead arguing for the presence of cultural and information flows between the two very different societies.

Islam and the Medieval West

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Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780873954099
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Islam and the Medieval West by : Binghamton. State University of New York. Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies. Annual Conference

Download or read book Islam and the Medieval West written by Binghamton. State University of New York. Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies. Annual Conference and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1980 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Six internationally known scholars focus on such important cultural activities of the Middle Ages as education, scholastic theology, pharmacology, international trade, the Clunia Holy War against Islam, and the movement of ideas from East to West. Contributors who first submitted these papers at the Ninth Annual Conference of the Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies at SUNY Binghamton include: George Makdisi, Claude Cahen, J. Van Ess, Albert Dietrich, Vicente Cantarino, and Anwar Chejne.

Between Islam and Christendom

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Publisher : Variorum Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Between Islam and Christendom by : Charles Fraser Beckingham

Download or read book Between Islam and Christendom written by Charles Fraser Beckingham and published by Variorum Publishing. This book was released on 1983 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Islam and the Medieval West

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Author :
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780873958028
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Islam and the Medieval West by : Stanley Ferber

Download or read book Islam and the Medieval West written by Stanley Ferber and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1979-06-30 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Illustrated catalogue of crafts exhibition and collection of papers of the Ninth Annual Conference of the Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, SUNY Binghamton, May 1975.

Western Views of Islam in the Middle Ages

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Western Views of Islam in the Middle Ages by : Bob Southern

Download or read book Western Views of Islam in the Middle Ages written by Bob Southern and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Books-In-Brief: Studies in Islamic Civilization

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Publisher : International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
ISBN 13 : 156564591X
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (656 download)

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Book Synopsis Books-In-Brief: Studies in Islamic Civilization by : Ahmed Essa

Download or read book Books-In-Brief: Studies in Islamic Civilization written by Ahmed Essa and published by International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT). This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies in Islamic Civilization draws upon the works of Western scholars to make the case that without the tremendous contribution of the Muslim world there would have been no Renaissance in Europe. For almost a thousand years Islam was arguably one of the leading civilizations of the world spanning a geographic area greater than any other. It eliminated social distinctions between classes and races, made clear that people should enjoy the bounties of the earth provided they did not ignore morals and ethics, and rescued knowledge that would have been lost, if not forever, then at least for centuries. The genius of its scholars triggered the intellectual tradition of Europe and for over seven hundred years its language, Arabic, was the international language of science. Strange then that its legacy lies largely ignored and buried in time. In the words of Aldous Huxley, “Great is truth, but still greater, from a practical point of view, is silence about truth. By simply not mentioning certain subjects... propagandists have influenced opinion much more effectively than they could have by the most eloquent denunciations.” Studies in Islamic Civilization is a compelling attempt to redress this wrong and restore the historical truths of a “golden age” that ushered in the Islamic renaissance, and as a by-product that of the West. In doing so it gives a bird’s eye view of the achievements of a culture that at its height was considered the model of human progress and development. (2010).

Medieval Islam

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226864928
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Medieval Islam by : Gustave E. von Grunebaum

Download or read book Medieval Islam written by Gustave E. von Grunebaum and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-01-15 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Preface: "This book book has grown out of a series of public lectures delivered in the spring of 1945 in the Division of the Humanities of the University of Chicago. It proposes to outline the cultural orientation of the Muslim Middle Ages, with eastern Islam as the center of attention. It attempts to characterize the medieval Muslim's view of himself and his peculiarly defined universe, the fundamental intellectual and emotional attitudes that governed his works, and the mood in which he lived his life. It strives to explain the structure of his universe in terms of inherited, borrowed, and original elements, the institutional framework within which it functioned, and its place in relation to the contemporary Christian world. "A consideration of the various fields of cultural activity requires an analysis of the dominant interest, the intentions, and, to some extent, the methods of reasoning with which the Muslim approached his special subjects and to which achievement and limitations of achievement are due. Achievements referred to or personalities discussed will never be introduced for their own sake, let alone for the sake of listing the sum total of this civilization's major contributions. They are dealt with rather to evidence the peculiar ways in which the Muslim essayed to understand and to organize his world. "The plan of the book thus rules out the narration of political history beyond the barest skeleton, but it requires the ascertaining of the exact position of Islam in the medieval world and its significance. This plan also excludes a study of Muslim economy, but it leads to an interpretation of the social structure as molded by the prime loyalties cherished by the Muslim."

Sons of Ishmael

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780813044675
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Sons of Ishmael by : John Victor Tolan

Download or read book Sons of Ishmael written by John Victor Tolan and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This collection will be welcomed by anyone working on the interactions of the Muslim and Christian worlds in the Middle Ages--and the more casual reader will be struck by the persistence of stereotypes on both sides of the divide."--Medium Aevum LXXIX "The essays explore what, from the ninth to the fourteenth century, Western Christian clerks and kings, monks and abbots, friars and bishops, and scholars and poets wrote about Muslims and Islam. . . . Tolan's book is among the best in the field."--Journal of Religion "Considers such examples as portrayals of Muhammad in thirteenth-century Spain, Saladin in the medieval European imagination, and Saracen philosophers who secretly deride Islam. . . . Tolan is an engaging writer, accessible to the general as well as the scholarly reader."--Book News "Tolan has a talent for unraveling often tangled threads and subplots in a complex and intriguing story."--Religion and the Arts "Tolan's writing distinguishes itself by being insightful, nuanced, and magnificently lucid as well as highly accessible. Certain chapters will particularly enthrall: the chapter on Saladin will be one favorite; the chapter on the floating coffin of prophet Muhammad--a rhetorical masterpiece--will delight and fascinate. Every chapter is illuminating."--Geraldine Heng, University of Texas The Bible and the Qur'ân agree that the Arabs were the descendants of Ishmael, son of Abraham and Hagar. To many medieval Christians, the description of Ishmael in Genesis ("a wild man; his hand will be against every man and every man's hand against him") was a prophecy of the violence and enmity between Ishmael's progeny and the Christians--spiritual descendants of his half-brother Isaac. John Tolan, one of the world's foremost authorities on early Christian/Muslim interactions, offers ten essays that explore the history of conflict and convergence between Latin Christendom and the Arab Muslim world during the Middle Ages, deepening our understanding of the roots of current stereotypes of Muslims and Arabs in Western Culture. John V. Tolan, professor of history at the University of Nantes, is the author of numerous articles and books, including the acclaimed Saracens: Islam in the Medieval European Imagination.

Light from the East

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780755600007
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Light from the East by : John Freely

Download or read book Light from the East written by John Freely and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Long before the European Renaissance, while the western world was languishing in what was once called the 'Dark Ages', the Arab world was ablaze with the creativity of its Golden Age. This is the story of how Islamic science, which began in eighth-century Baghdad, enhanced the knowledge acquired from Greece, Mesopotamia, India and China. Through the astrologers, physicians, philosophers, mathematicians and alchemists of the Muslim world, this knowledge influenced western thinkers from Thomas Aquinas and Copernicus and helped inspire the Renaissance and give birth to modern science."--Bloomsbury Publishing.

Islam and the Medieval West

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Author :
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780873954556
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (545 download)

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Book Synopsis Islam and the Medieval West by : Khalil I. Semaan

Download or read book Islam and the Medieval West written by Khalil I. Semaan and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1979-06-30 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Six internationally known scholars focus on such important cultural activities of the Middle Ages as education, scholastic theology, pharmacology, international trade, the Clunia Holy War against Islam, and the movement of ideas from East to West. Contributors who first submitted these papers at the Ninth Annual Conference of the Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies at SUNY Binghamton include: George Makdisi, Claude Cahen, J. Van Ess, Albert Dietrich, Vicente Cantarino, and Anwar Chejne.

Arabic-Islamic Views of the Latin West

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780191800689
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Arabic-Islamic Views of the Latin West by : Daniel G. König

Download or read book Arabic-Islamic Views of the Latin West written by Daniel G. König and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author offers an insight into how the Arabic-Islamic world perceived medieval Western Europe, refuting previous claims that the Muslim world regarded Western Europe as a cultural backwater, instead arguing for the presence of cultural and information flows between the two very different societies.