The Welfare State and the 'Deviant Poor' in Europe, 1870-1933

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137333626
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis The Welfare State and the 'Deviant Poor' in Europe, 1870-1933 by : B. Althammer

Download or read book The Welfare State and the 'Deviant Poor' in Europe, 1870-1933 written by B. Althammer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-28 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The strife for social improvement that arose in the decades around the turn of the 20th century raised the issue of social conformity in new ways: how were citizens who did not adhere to the rules to be dealt with? This edited collection opens new perspectives on the history of the emerging welfare state by focusing on its margins.

The Welfare State and the 'Deviant Poor' in Europe, 1870-1933

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Author :
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9781137333612
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (336 download)

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Book Synopsis The Welfare State and the 'Deviant Poor' in Europe, 1870-1933 by : B. Althammer

Download or read book The Welfare State and the 'Deviant Poor' in Europe, 1870-1933 written by B. Althammer and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2014-05-28 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The strife for social improvement that arose in the decades around the turn of the 20th century raised the issue of social conformity in new ways: how were citizens who did not adhere to the rules to be dealt with? This edited collection opens new perspectives on the history of the emerging welfare state by focusing on its margins.

Poverty and Welfare in Modern German History

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Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1785333577
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Poverty and Welfare in Modern German History by : Lutz Raphael

Download or read book Poverty and Welfare in Modern German History written by Lutz Raphael and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many, the history of German social policy is defined primarily by that nation’s postwar emergence as a model of the European welfare state. As this comprehensive volume demonstrates, however, the question of how to care for the poor has had significant implications for German history throughout the modern era. Here, eight leading historians provide essential case studies and syntheses of current research into German welfare, from the Holy Roman Empire to the present day. Along the way, they trace the parallel historical dynamics that have continued to shape German society, including religious diversity, political exclusion and inclusion, and concepts of race and gender.

Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 2

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 135027626X
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 2 by : Thomas McStay Adams

Download or read book Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 2 written by Thomas McStay Adams and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2023-01-26 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tracing the interwoven traditions of modern welfare states in Europe over five centuries, Thomas McStay Adams explores social welfare from Portugal, France, and Italy to Britain, Belgium and Germany. He shows that the provision of assistance to those in need has faced recognizably similar challenges from the 16th century through to the present: how to allocate aid equitably (and with dignity); how to give support without undermining autonomy (and motivation); and how to balance private and public spheres of action and responsibility. Across two authoritative volumes, Adams reveals how social welfare administrators, critics, and improvers have engaged in a constant exchange of models and experience locally and across Europe. The narrative begins with the founding of the Casa da Misericordia of Lisbon in 1498, a model replicated throughout Portugal and its empire, and ends with the relaunch of a social agenda for the European Union at the meeting of the Council of Europe in Lisbon in 2000. Volume 1, which focuses on the period from 1500 to 1700, discusses the concepts of 'welfare' and 'tradition'. It looks at how 16th-century humanists joined with merchants and lawyers to renew traditional charity in distinctly modern forms, and how the discipline of religious reform affected the exercise of political authority and the promotion of economic productivity. Volume 2 examines 18th-century bienfaisance which secularized a Christian humanist notion of beneficence, producing new and sharply contested assertions of social citizenship. It goes on to consider how national struggles to establish comprehensive welfare states since the second half of the 19th century built on the power of the vote as politicians, pushed by activists and advised by experts, appealed to a growing class of industrial workers. Lastly, it looks at how 20th-century welfare states addressed aspirations for social citizenship while the institutional framework for European economic cooperation came to fruition

Caring for the Socially Marginalised in Interwar Europe, 1919–1939

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031533453
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Caring for the Socially Marginalised in Interwar Europe, 1919–1939 by : Michele Mioni

Download or read book Caring for the Socially Marginalised in Interwar Europe, 1919–1939 written by Michele Mioni and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 1

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350276219
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 1 by : Thomas McStay Adams

Download or read book Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 1 written by Thomas McStay Adams and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2023-01-26 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tracing the interwoven traditions of modern welfare states in Europe over five centuries, Thomas McStay Adams explores social welfare from Portugal, France, and Italy to Britain, Belgium and Germany. He shows that the provision of assistance to those in need has faced recognizably similar challenges from the 16th century through to the present: how to allocate aid equitably (and with dignity); how to give support without undermining autonomy (and motivation); and how to balance private and public spheres of action and responsibility. Across two authoritative volumes, Adams reveals how social welfare administrators, critics, and improvers have engaged in a constant exchange of models and experience locally and across Europe. The narrative begins with the founding of the Casa da Misericordia of Lisbon in 1498, a model replicated throughout Portugal and its empire, and ends with the relaunch of a social agenda for the European Union at the meeting of the Council of Europe in Lisbon in 2000. Volume 1, which focuses on the period from 1500 to 1700, discusses the concepts of 'welfare' and 'tradition'. It looks at how 16th-century humanists joined with merchants and lawyers to renew traditional charity in distinctly modern forms, and how the discipline of religious reform affected the exercise of political authority and the promotion of economic productivity. Volume 2 examines 18th-century bienfaisance which secularized a Christian humanist notion of beneficence, producing new and sharply contested assertions of social citizenship. It goes on to consider how national struggles to establish comprehensive welfare states since the second half of the 19th century built on the power of the vote as politicians, pushed by activists and advised by experts, appealed to a growing class of industrial workers. Lastly, it looks at how 20th-century welfare states addressed aspirations for social citizenship while the institutional framework for European economic cooperation came to fruition

Rescuing the Vulnerable

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Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 178533137X
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Rescuing the Vulnerable by : Beate Althammer

Download or read book Rescuing the Vulnerable written by Beate Althammer and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In many ways, the European welfare state constituted a response to the new forms of social fracture and economic turbulence that were born out of industrialization—challenges that were particularly acute for groups whose integration into society seemed the most tenuous. Covering a range of national cases, this volume explores the relationship of weak social ties to poverty and how ideas about this relationship informed welfare policies in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. By focusing on three representative populations—neglected children, the homeless, and the unemployed—it provides a rich, comparative consideration of the shifting perceptions, representations, and lived experiences of social vulnerability in modern Europe.

Fraudulent Lives

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Author :
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 022802319X
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Fraudulent Lives by : Steven King

Download or read book Fraudulent Lives written by Steven King and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2024-11-15 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Western welfare state model is beset with structural, financial, and moral crises. So-called scroungers, cheats, and disability fakers persistently occupy the centre of public policy discussions, even as official statistics suggest that relatively small amounts of money are lost to such schemes. In Fraudulent Lives Steven King focuses on the British case in the first ever long-term analysis of the scale, meaning, and consequences of welfare fraud in Western nations. King argues that an expectation of dishonesty on the part of claimants was written into the basic fabric of the founding statutes of the British welfare state in 1601, and that nothing has subsequently changed. Efforts throughout history to detect and punish fraud have been superficial at best because, he argues, it has never been in the interests of the three main stakeholders – claimants, the general public, and officials and policymakers – to eliminate it. Tracing a substantial underbelly of fraud from the seventeenth century to today, King finds remarkable continuities and historical parallels in public attitudes towards the honesty of welfare recipients – patterns that hold true across Western welfare states.

The First Great Charity of This Town

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Author :
Publisher : Merrion Press
ISBN 13 : 1788550056
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (885 download)

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Book Synopsis The First Great Charity of This Town by : Olwen Purdue

Download or read book The First Great Charity of This Town written by Olwen Purdue and published by Merrion Press. This book was released on 2022-08-24 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Belfast Charitable Society was established in 1752 with the purpose of raising funds to build a poorhouse and hospital for the poor of Belfast; twenty years later, the foundation stone of the Poorhouse was laid. From here the Society would go on to assume increasing responsibility for a range of matters relating to health, welfare and public order, and its members would play a key part in the civic life of Belfast. It continues to provide vital social services to this day and its Poorhouse, now Clifton House, is still one of the finest buildings in the city. During the century following the establishment of the Society, Belfast was transformed from a relatively small mercantile town into a major industrial city, a transformation that was accompanied by political upheaval and the major societal challenges associated with rapid industrialisation and urban growth. Taking as its focus the work of the Society, the global connections that influenced its thinking and the societal issues it sought to address, this fascinating volume provides valuable insights into the wider social, economic and political life of the nineteenth-century Irish town of which the Society became such an iconic part.

Women's Criminality in Europe, 1600-1914

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108477712
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Women's Criminality in Europe, 1600-1914 by : Manon van der Heijden

Download or read book Women's Criminality in Europe, 1600-1914 written by Manon van der Heijden and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-30 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Places female criminality within its everyday context, bringing together the most current research on crime and gender.

Prostitution in Twentieth-Century Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000868990
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Prostitution in Twentieth-Century Europe by : Sonja Dolinsek

Download or read book Prostitution in Twentieth-Century Europe written by Sonja Dolinsek and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-08 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book places prostitution at the very centre of European history in the twentieth century. With its wide geographical focus from Italy to the USSR via Sweden, Germany, occupied Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia, as well as the international stage of the United Nations, this book encourages comparative perspectives, which have the potential to question, deconstruct and re-adjust distinctions between western, eastern, northern and southern European historical experiences. This book moves beyond exploring state-regulated prostitution, which was the dominant approach to managing commercial sex across Europe in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. State regulation combined police surveillance, the registration of women selling sex (or suspected of doing so), and compulsory medical examinations for registered women, as well as various restrictions on personal movement and freedom. The nine chapters shift focus onto the decades after the abolition of state-regulated prostitution well into the second half of the twentieth century to examine the ruptures and continuities in state, administrative and policing practices following the end of widespread legal toleration. The varied chronology extends the parameters of existing historiography and explores how states grappled to understand, or impose control over, the commercial sex industry following the far-reaching social, economic and political upheaval of the Second World War. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of European Review of History.

Homelessness

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1509554513
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Homelessness by : Cameron Parsell

Download or read book Homelessness written by Cameron Parsell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-11-17 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Homelessness is a punishing condition that inflicts unquestionable harm on those who experience it. It is also a social problem that starkly lays bare deep societal failure. As Cameron Parsell shows, society – along with the public policy measures intended to address it – treats being homeless as an identity, casting those who experience homelessness as fundamentally different from “us.” To be homeless is to face daily victimization, to be a recipient of someone else’s care, and to have autonomy taken away. Parsell argues that we have at our disposal the knowledge and momentum to demonstrably reduce and even end homelessness. Our first task is to confront the fact that homelessness is a relatively predictable phenomenon that disproportionately impacts people who are failed by society in myriad ways. We must respond to the problem in ways that understand and thus do not recreate the dehumanizing conditions experienced by those who are homeless. Homelessness is a choice: of how we organize society. Sketching the defining features of homelessness, this critical introduction will be a valuable resource for students studying homelessness, housing, marginality, and poverty across the social sciences and social work.

From Weimar to Hitler

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Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1785339184
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis From Weimar to Hitler by : Hermann Beck

Download or read book From Weimar to Hitler written by Hermann Beck and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2018-11-29 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though often depicted as a rapid political transformation, the Nazi seizure of power was in fact a process that extended from the appointment of the Papen cabinet in the early summer of 1932 through the Röhm blood purge two years later. Across fourteen rigorous and carefully researched chapters, From Weimar to Hitler offers a compelling collective investigation of this critical period in modern German history. Each case study presents new empirical research on the crisis of Weimar democracy, the establishment of the Nazi dictatorship, and Hitler’s consolidation of power. Together, they provide multiple perspectives on the extent to which the triumph of Nazism was historically predetermined or the product of human miscalculation and intent.

An Age to Work

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197638457
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (976 download)

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Book Synopsis An Age to Work by : Miranda Sachs

Download or read book An Age to Work written by Miranda Sachs and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-04-28 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the final decades of the nineteenth century, the French Third Republic attempted to carve out childhood as a distinct legal and social category. Previously, working-class girls and boys had labored and trained alongside adults. Concerned about future citizens, lawmakers expanded access to education, regulated child labor, and developed child welfare programs. They directed working-class youths to age-segregated spaces, such as vocational schools or juvenile prisons. With these policies, they distinguished the youthful worker from the adult worker and the juvenile delinquent from the adult criminal. Through their emphasis on age, these policies defined childhood as a universal stage of life. And yet, they also reproduced inequalities in the experience of childhood. In An Age to Work, Miranda Sachs considers the role of the welfare state in reinforcing class and gender-based divisions within childhood. She argues that agents of the welfare state, such as child labor inspectors and social workers, played a crucial role in standardizing the path from childhood to the workforce. By enforcing age-based rules, such as child labor laws, they attempted to protect working class children. But they also policed these chidren's productivity and enforced gender-specific labor practices. An Age to Work also enters the streets and apartments of working-class Paris to examine how the laboring classes envisioned and experienced childhood. Although working-class parents continued to see childhood as a more fluid category, they agreed with state actors that their offspring should grow up to be productive. They too mobilized the welfare state to ensure this outcome. By interrogating these diverse perspectives, An Age to Work reveals that the same sort of welfare system that created social hierarchies in France's colonies reinforced the class system at home.

Migration Policies and Materialities of Identification in European Cities

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429786867
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Migration Policies and Materialities of Identification in European Cities by : Hilde Greefs

Download or read book Migration Policies and Materialities of Identification in European Cities written by Hilde Greefs and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focusses on the instruments, practices, and materialities produced by various authorities to monitor, regulate, and identify migrants in European cities from the sixteenth to the twentieth centuries. Whereas research on migration regulation typically looks at local policies for the early modern period and at state policies for the contemporary period, this book avoids the stalemate of modernity narratives by exploring a long-term genealogy of migration regulation in which cities played a pivotal role. The case studies range from early modern Venice, Stockholm and Constantinople, to nineteenth- and twentieth-century port towns and capital cities such as London and Vienna.

Social Justice in Twentieth-Century Europe

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009370820
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Justice in Twentieth-Century Europe by : Martin Conway

Download or read book Social Justice in Twentieth-Century Europe written by Martin Conway and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-02-29 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social justice has returned to the heart of political debate in present-day Europe. But what does it mean in different national histories and political regimes, and how has this changed over time? This book provides the first historical account of the evolution of notions of social justice across Europe since the late nineteenth century. Written by an international team of leading historians, the book analyses the often-divergent ways in which political movements, state institutions, intellectual groups, and social organisations have understood and sought to achieve social justice. Conceived as an emphatically European analysis covering both the eastern and western halves of the continent, Social Justice in Twentieth-Century Europe demonstrates that no political movement ever held exclusive ownership of the meaning of social justice. Conversely, its definition has always been strongly contested, between those who would define it in terms of equality of conditions, or of opportunity; the security provided by state authority, or the freedom of personal initiative; the individual rights of a liberal order, or the social solidarities of class, nation, confession, or Volk.

The Transformation of Foreign Policy

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198783868
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Transformation of Foreign Policy by : Gunther Hellmann

Download or read book The Transformation of Foreign Policy written by Gunther Hellmann and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An historically wide-ranging new approach to the study of foreign policy.