The Use of Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) for the Discrimination of Glass Fragments in Forensic Casework

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) for the Discrimination of Glass Fragments in Forensic Casework by : David William Szymanski

Download or read book The Use of Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) for the Discrimination of Glass Fragments in Forensic Casework written by David William Szymanski and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of Forensic Sciences

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123821665
Total Pages : 2253 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Forensic Sciences by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Forensic Sciences written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-28 with total page 2253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forensic science includes all aspects of investigating a crime, including: chemistry, biology and physics, and also incorporates countless other specialties. Today, the service offered under the guise of "forensic science’ includes specialties from virtually all aspects of modern science, medicine, engineering, mathematics and technology. The Encyclopedia of Forensic Sciences, Second Edition, Four Volume Set is a reference source that will inform both the crime scene worker and the laboratory worker of each other’s protocols, procedures and limitations. Written by leading scientists in each area, every article is peer reviewed to establish clarity, accuracy, and comprehensiveness. As reflected in the specialties of its Editorial Board, the contents covers the core theories, methods and techniques employed by forensic scientists – and applications of these that are used in forensic analysis. This 4-volume set represents a 30% growth in articles from the first edition, with a particular increase in coverage of DNA and digital forensics Includes an international collection of contributors The second edition features a new 21-member editorial board, half of which are internationally based Includes over 300 articles, approximately 10pp on average Each article features a) suggested readings which point readers to additional sources for more information, b) a list of related Web sites, c) a 5-10 word glossary and definition paragraph, and d) cross-references to related articles in the encyclopedia Available online via SciVerse ScienceDirect. Please visit www.info.sciencedirect.com for more information This new edition continues the reputation of the first edition, which was awarded an Honorable Mention in the prestigious Dartmouth Medal competition for 2001. This award honors the creation of reference works of outstanding quality and significance, and is sponsored by the RUSA Committee of the American Library Association

Materials Analysis in Forensic Science

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128006730
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Analysis in Forensic Science by : Max M. Houck

Download or read book Materials Analysis in Forensic Science written by Max M. Houck and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials Analysis in Forensic Science will serve as a graduate level text for those studying and teaching materials analysis in forensic science. In addition, it will prove an excellent library reference for forensic practitioners to use in their casework. Coverage includes methods, textiles, explosives, glass, coatings, geo-and bio-materials, and marks and impressions, as well as information on various other materials and professional issues the reader may encounter. Edited by a world-renowned leading forensic expert, the book is a long overdue solution for the forensic science community. - Provides basic principles of forensic science and an overview of materials analysis - Contains information on a wide variety of trace evidence - Covers methods, textiles, explosives, glass, coatings, geo-and bio-materials, and marks and impressions, as well as various other materials - Includes a section on professional issues, such as discussions of the crime scene to court process, lab reports, health and safety, and field deployable devices - Incorporates effective pedagogy, key terms, review questions, discussion questions, and additional reading suggestions

Handbook of Trace Evidence Analysis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118962109
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Trace Evidence Analysis by : Vincent J. Desiderio

Download or read book Handbook of Trace Evidence Analysis written by Vincent J. Desiderio and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-08-18 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers new trace evidence techniques and expanding areas of analysis, along with key theory and applications Developed around the need for updated information in the disciplines of trace evidence the Handbook of Trace Evidence Analysis focuses on the increasing awareness and need for validation, modern methods for addressing and controlling contamination, the shift towards incorporating statistical analyses into the interpretation phase and cutting edge research into new forensic science methods and their application. Beginning with an overview of the topic and discussing the important role that information derived from trace materials can provide during investigations, the book then presents chapters on key techniques. The first being the critical nature of microscopy, and the methods employed for the recognition, collection, and preservation of trace evidence. Subsequent chapters review the core disciplines of trace evidence examination: paints and polymers, hairs, fibers and textiles and glass. Each chapter contains in-depth discussions on the origin of the materials involved, including any natural or synthetic processes involved in their production, the nuances involved in their detection, and the methods of analysis that are used to extract valuable information from samples. In addition, suggested workflows in method and testing selections, as well as addressing specific scientific challenges as well as the limitations of knowledge on the transfer, persistence and background abundance of trace materials are discussed. The book ends by examining the interpretation of trace evidence findings from a historical perspective and examining the methods that are currently being developed. Provides an in-depth introduction to the general area of trace evidence and discusses current and new techniques Consolidates trace evidence and materials categories of testing into one reference series Offers a detailed focus on technical approaches and guidelines to trace evidence Includes analytical schemes/workflows and valuable guides for the interpretation of data and results The Handbook of Trace Evidence will appeal to forensic science academics, students, and practitioners in the trace evidence and materials science disciplines, as well as DNA analysts, toxicologists, forensic anthropologists, crime laboratory managers, criminal justice students and practitioners, and legal professionals. It would also be a valuable resource for every crime laboratory reference library.

Forensic Science

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527338942
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Science by : Evgeny Katz

Download or read book Forensic Science written by Evgeny Katz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-06-27 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concentrating on the natural science aspects of forensics, top international authors from renowned universities, institutes, and laboratories impart the latest information from the field. In doing so they provide the background needed to understand the state of the art in forensic science with a focus on biological, chemical, biochemical, and physical methods. The broad subject coverage includes spectroscopic analysis techniques in various wavelength regimes, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, electrochemical detection approaches, and imaging techniques, as well as advanced biochemical, DNA-based identification methods. The result is a unique collection of hard-to-get data that is otherwise only found scattered throughout the literature.

Discerning Crime: Psychological, Forensic & Legal Aspects

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Publisher : Asian Press Books
ISBN 13 : 8196086806
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Discerning Crime: Psychological, Forensic & Legal Aspects by : Arun Kumar

Download or read book Discerning Crime: Psychological, Forensic & Legal Aspects written by Arun Kumar and published by Asian Press Books. This book was released on 2023-01-30 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world is gradually disintegrating as crime is at an unprecedented high. Crime is rampant in today's society and appears in all civilizations and cultures. Crime has austere costs and detrimental effects on the physical, social and psychological affluence of people globally. The biggest contributor to crime in the world is individuals who participate in frivolous and trivial acts in order to sustain themselves. In the contemporary world of crime, forensic science has advanced to the point where it can positively identify offenders. Since justice plays a significant part in crimes and punishment, it is bewildering and has transcendental value. Additionally, legal provisions compel criminals to be jittery, tumid, and contemptible and also oblige criminals to anticipate consequences beforehand. In this book, a multidisciplinary approach to identifying crime and comprehending the psychological, forensic, and legal components of the crime is taken into consideration. It gives insights of crime in the contemporary era and furthermore provides knowledge of modern tools and techniques involved in solving crime of discrete types. This book holistically explores the different approaches to understanding crime and its impact on the modern world. This book investigates the societal structures and processes affected by crime in a comprehensive way.

Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128032251
Total Pages : 3716 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-09-22 with total page 3716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third edition of the Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Three Volume Set provides authoritative and comprehensive coverage of all aspects of spectroscopy and closely related subjects that use the same fundamental principles, including mass spectrometry, imaging techniques and applications. It includes the history, theoretical background, details of instrumentation and technology, and current applications of the key areas of spectroscopy. The new edition will include over 80 new articles across the field. These will complement those from the previous edition, which have been brought up-to-date to reflect the latest trends in the field. Coverage in the third edition includes: Atomic spectroscopy Electronic spectroscopy Fundamentals in spectroscopy High-Energy spectroscopy Magnetic resonance Mass spectrometry Spatially-resolved spectroscopic analysis Vibrational, rotational and Raman spectroscopies The new edition is aimed at professional scientists seeking to familiarize themselves with particular topics quickly and easily. This major reference work continues to be clear and accessible and focus on the fundamental principles, techniques and applications of spectroscopy and spectrometry. Incorporates more than 150 color figures, 5,000 references, and 300 articles for a thorough examination of the field Highlights new research and promotes innovation in applied areas ranging from food science and forensics to biomedicine and health Presents a one-stop resource for quick access to answers and an in-depth examination of topics in the spectroscopy and spectrometry arenas

Non-destructive Elemental Analysis

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780632053667
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (536 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-destructive Elemental Analysis by : Zeev B. Alfassi

Download or read book Non-destructive Elemental Analysis written by Zeev B. Alfassi and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2001-07-09 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written for professional, academic and government analytical chemists. It is a "one-stop-shop" providing an overview and reference source on this subject, which has been growing steadily with outstanding technical developments in recent years. Non-destructive methods are generally nuclear techniques as they depend only on physical properties of the atomic nucleus and do not need the preparation of solutions. However some of the methods as XRF and ICP-MS-LA which depend on the inner electrons or the mass of the atom are also included as they are non-destructive. Non-destructive assays are expanding in the fields of materials, archaeology, biology and the arts. A team of expert authors describes all the major non-destructive methods available to the analyst clearly and concisely. In each case practical examples are used along with detailed coverage of equipment, methodology and underlying theory. In this way readers can gain an appreciation of how day-to-day work is connected to the basic principles.

Liquid Sample Introduction in ICP Spectrometry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080932274
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Sample Introduction in ICP Spectrometry by : José-Luis Todoli

Download or read book Liquid Sample Introduction in ICP Spectrometry written by José-Luis Todoli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-04-18 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inductively coupled plasma atomic or mass spectrometry is one of the most common techniques for elemental analysis. Samples to be analyzed are usually in the form of solutions and need to be introduced into the plasma by means of a sample introduction system, so as to obtain a mist of very fine droplets. Because the sample introduction system can be a limiting factor in the analytical performance, it is crucial to optimize its design and its use. It is the purpose of this book to provide fundamental knowledge along with practical instructions to obtain the best out of the technique. - Fundamental as well as practical character - Troubleshooting section - Flow charts with optimum systems to be used for a given application

Forensic Examination of Glass and Paint

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203483588
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Examination of Glass and Paint by : Brian Caddy

Download or read book Forensic Examination of Glass and Paint written by Brian Caddy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-08-23 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume represents an approach to the analysis of glass and paint as they occur as trace evidence in forensic cases. Each chapter is written by an expert in their particular area. The book is divided into two sections: one referring to paint and one referring to glass. Each section covers an introduction to the composition of these materials an

Introduction to Environmental Forensics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124047076
Total Pages : 747 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Environmental Forensics by : Brian L. Murphy

Download or read book Introduction to Environmental Forensics written by Brian L. Murphy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-07-30 with total page 747 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition of Introduction to Environmental Forensics is a state-of-the-art reference for the practicing environmental forensics consultant, regulator, student, academic, and scientist, with topics including compound-specific isotope analysis (CSIA), advanced multivariate statistical techniques, surrogate approaches for contaminant source identification and age dating, dendroecology, hydrofracking, releases from underground storage tanks and piping, and contaminant-transport modeling for forensic applications. Recognized international forensic scientists were selected to author chapters in their specific areas of expertise and case studies are included to illustrate the application of these methods in actual environmental forensic investigations. This edition provides updates on advances in various techniques and introduces several new topics. - Provides a comprehensive review of all aspects of environmental forensics - Coverage ranges from emerging statistical methods to state-of-the-art analytical techniques, such as gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometry and polytopic vector analysis - Numerous examples and case studies are provided to illustrate the application of these forensic techniques in environmental investigations

Forensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420042432
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence by : James Michael Curran

Download or read book Forensic Interpretation of Glass Evidence written by James Michael Curran and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-06-27 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for forensic scientists and students, this book provides the necessary statistical tools and methodology for introducing forensic glass evidence into the laboratory. It contains an introductory chapter on glass evidence procedures and analysis before covering topics such as classical approaches to handling glass evidence, the application of Bayesian statistics to forensic science, and the use of histograms. The authors present both the physical and chemical examinations performed on glass along with their interpretations. With free software available for downloading at the authors' web site, scientists can apply their own data and draw conclusions using the principles detailed in the text.

Direct Analysis in Real Time Mass Spectrometry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527341846
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct Analysis in Real Time Mass Spectrometry by : Yiyang Dong

Download or read book Direct Analysis in Real Time Mass Spectrometry written by Yiyang Dong and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-04-09 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clear, comprehensive, and state of the art, the groundbreaking book on the emerging technology of direct analysis in real time mass spectrometry Written by a noted expert in the field, Direct Analysis in Real Time Mass Spectrometry offers a review of the background and the most recent developments in DART-MS. Invented in 2005, DART-MS offers a wide range of applications for solving numerous analytical problems in various environments, including food science, forensics, and clinical analysis. The text presents an introduction to the history of the technology and includes information on the theoretical background, for exampleon the ionization mechanism. Chapters on sampling and coupling to different types of mass spectrometers are followed by a comprehensive discussion of a broad range of applications. Unlike most other ionization methods, DART does not require laborious sample preparation, as ionization takes place directly on the sample surface. This makes the technique especially attractive for applications in forensics and food science. Comprehensive in scope, this vital text: -Sets the standard on an important and emerging ionization technique -Thoroughly discusses all the relevant aspects from instrumentation to applications -Helps in solving numerous analytical problems in various applications, for example food science, forensics, environmental and clinical analysis -Covers mechanisms, coupling to mass spectrometers, and includes information on challenges and disadvantages of the technique Academics, analytical chemists, pharmaceutical chemists, clinical chemists, forensic scientists, and others will find this illuminating text a must-have resource for understanding the most recent developments in the field.

Handbook of Forensic Drug Analysis

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080472893
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Forensic Drug Analysis by : Fred Smith

Download or read book Handbook of Forensic Drug Analysis written by Fred Smith and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-12-31 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Forensic Drug Analysis is a comprehensive chemical and analytic reference for the forensic analysis of illicit drugs. With chapters written by leading researchers in the field, the book provides in-depth, up-to-date methods and results of forensic drug analyses. This Handbook discusses various forms of the drug as well as the origin and nature of samples. It explains how to perform various tests, the use of best practices, and the analysis of results. Numerous forensic and chemical analytic techniques are covered including immunoassay, gas chromatography, and mass spectrometry. Topics range from the use of immunoassay technologies for drugs-of-abuse testing, to methods of forensic analysis for cannabis, hallucinogens, cocaine, opioids, and amphetamine. The book also looks at synthetic methods and law enforcement concerns regarding the manufacture of illicit drugs, with an emphasis on clandestine methamphetamine production. This Handbook should serve as a widely used reference for forensic scientists, toxicologists, pharmacologists, drug companies, and professionals working in toxicology testing labs, libraries, and poison control centers. It may also be used by chemists, physicians and those in legal and regulatory professions, and students of graduate courses in forensic science. - Contributed to by leading scientists from around the world - The only analysis book dedicated to illicit drugs of abuse - Comprehensive coverage of sampling methods and various forms of analysis

Forensic Chemistry Handbook

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471739545
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Chemistry Handbook by : Lawrence Kobilinsky

Download or read book Forensic Chemistry Handbook written by Lawrence Kobilinsky and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-11-29 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise, robust introduction to the various topics covered by the discipline of forensic chemistry The Forensic Chemistry Handbook focuses on topics in each of the major chemistry-related areas of forensic science. With chapter authors that span the forensic chemistry field, this book exposes readers to the state of the art on subjects such as serology (including blood, semen, and saliva), DNA/molecular biology, explosives and ballistics, toxicology, pharmacology, instrumental analysis, arson investigation, and various other types of chemical residue analysis. In addition, the Forensic Chemistry Handbook: Covers forensic chemistry in a clear, concise, and authoritative way Brings together in one volume the key topics in forensics where chemistry plays an important role, such as blood analysis, drug analysis, urine analysis, and DNA analysis Explains how to use analytical instruments to analyze crime scene evidence Contains numerous charts, illustrations, graphs, and tables to give quick access to pertinent information Media focus on high-profile trials like those of Scott Peterson or Kobe Bryant have peaked a growing interest in the fascinating subject of forensic chemistry. For those readers who want to understand the mechanisms of reactions used in laboratories to piece together crime scenes—and to fully grasp the chemistry behind it—this book is a must-have.

Zebrafish at the Interface of Development and Disease Research

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128033436
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Zebrafish at the Interface of Development and Disease Research by :

Download or read book Zebrafish at the Interface of Development and Disease Research written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-03-21 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zebrafish at the Interface of Development and Disease Research presents the latest on the shared pathways that govern development and contribute to disease. Zebrafish have traditionally been used to study vertebrate development, providing interesting data on the developmental processes and genes that are implicated in disease. This new release in the series contains informative discussions on congenital heart defects in zebrafish, the use of zebrafish in studying kidney development and disease, and muscle development, homeostasis and disease in zebrafish. Each chapter interweaves the study of zebrafish development and its application to the immune system, the kidney, liver, heart and others. - The subject matter is unique - no single volume has pulled together the theme of development and disease with zebrafish as a centerpiece - Leading experts in the field - all of them running zebrafish focused labs for each chapter

A Consumer's Guide to Archaeological Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441957049
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis A Consumer's Guide to Archaeological Science by : Mary E. Malainey

Download or read book A Consumer's Guide to Archaeological Science written by Mary E. Malainey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-28 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many archaeologists, as primarily social scientists, do not have a background in the natural sciences. This can pose a problem because they need to obtain chemical and physical analyses on samples to perform their research. This manual is an essential source of information for those students without a background in science, but also a comprehensive overview that those with some understanding of archaeological science will find useful. The manual provides readers with the knowledge to use archaeological science methods to the best advantage. It describes and explains the analytical techniques in a manner that the average archaeologist can understand, and outlines clearly the requirements, benefits, and limitations of each possible method of analysis, so that the researcher can make informed choices. The work includes specific information about a variety of dating techniques, provenance studies, isotope analysis as well as the analysis of organic (lipid and protein) residues and ancient DNA. Case studies illustrating applications of these approaches to most types of archaeological materials are presented and the instruments used to perform the analyses are described. Available destructive and non-destructive approaches are presented to help archaeologists select the most effective technique for gaining the target information from the sample. Readers will reach for this manual whenever they need to decide how to best analyze a sample, and how the analysis is performed.