The Use of Human Cells for the Evaluation of Risk from Physical and Chemical Agents

Download The Use of Human Cells for the Evaluation of Risk from Physical and Chemical Agents PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475711174
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Use of Human Cells for the Evaluation of Risk from Physical and Chemical Agents by : Amleto Castellani

Download or read book The Use of Human Cells for the Evaluation of Risk from Physical and Chemical Agents written by Amleto Castellani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume are collected 30 papers, 9 round table discus sions and 11 communications presented at the ASI Course on "The use of human cells for the evaluation of risk from physical and chemical agents", sponsored by NATO and organized by ENEA. The aim of the Course was to present different scientific ap proaches and technical advices in order to get dose-effect relation ships which are the basis for risk evaluation. The scientific back ground which is behind this approach was extensively discussed. Emphasis has been given to the use of human cells or human data in order to attempt to have a correct and realistic evaluation of the damage in humans. There are many criticisms on the use of animal data for human risk evaluation because of differences between species and between strains within the same species: differences in metabolism, activa tion processes and DNA repair ability makes uncertain the extrapola tion of animal data to humans. Also data obtained using specific strains or highly inbred strains in order to reduce the variance are not applicable due to the heterogeneity of the human population connected with individual responses. In this respect only the use of human cells enable us to detect the individual variability and to identify sensitive subpopu lations that would be at greater risk. My appreciation to Pieranita and Alberto Castellani for the as sistance during the meeting and to Giuseppe Biondi for his help in some of the editorial work.

THE USE OF HUMAN CELLS FOR THE EVALUATION OF RISK FROM PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL AGENTS (Volume 60).

Download THE USE OF HUMAN CELLS FOR THE EVALUATION OF RISK FROM PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL AGENTS (Volume 60). PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (985 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis THE USE OF HUMAN CELLS FOR THE EVALUATION OF RISK FROM PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL AGENTS (Volume 60). by : A CASTELLANI (Ed)

Download or read book THE USE OF HUMAN CELLS FOR THE EVALUATION OF RISK FROM PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL AGENTS (Volume 60). written by A CASTELLANI (Ed) and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Possible Health Effects of Exposure to Residential Electric and Magnetic Fields

Download Possible Health Effects of Exposure to Residential Electric and Magnetic Fields PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309054478
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Possible Health Effects of Exposure to Residential Electric and Magnetic Fields by : National Research Council

Download or read book Possible Health Effects of Exposure to Residential Electric and Magnetic Fields written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-03-18 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can the electric and magnetic fields (EMF) to which people are routinely exposed cause health effects? This volume assesses the data and draws conclusions about the consequences of human exposure to EMF. The committee examines what is known about three kinds of health effects associated with EMF: cancer, primarily childhood leukemia; reproduction and development; and neurobiological effects. This book provides a detailed discussion of hazard identification, dose-response assessment, exposure assessment, and risk characterization for each. Possible Health Effects of Exposure to Residential Electric and Magnetic Fields also discusses the tools available to measure exposure, common types of exposures, and what is known about the effects of exposure. The committee looks at correlations between EMF exposure and carcinogenesis, mutagenesis, neurobehavioral effects, reproductive and developmental effects, effects on melatonin and other neurochemicals, and effects on bone healing and stimulated cell growth.

Applications of Toxicogenomic Technologies to Predictive Toxicology and Risk Assessment

Download Applications of Toxicogenomic Technologies to Predictive Toxicology and Risk Assessment PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309112982
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Applications of Toxicogenomic Technologies to Predictive Toxicology and Risk Assessment by : National Research Council

Download or read book Applications of Toxicogenomic Technologies to Predictive Toxicology and Risk Assessment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-12-19 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new field of toxicogenomics presents a potentially powerful set of tools to better understand the health effects of exposures to toxicants in the environment. At the request of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, the National Research Council assembled a committee to identify the benefits of toxicogenomics, the challenges to achieving them, and potential approaches to overcoming such challenges. The report concludes that realizing the potential of toxicogenomics to improve public health decisions will require a concerted effort to generate data, make use of existing data, and study data in new waysâ€"an effort requiring funding, interagency coordination, and data management strategies.

Biosafety in the Laboratory

Download Biosafety in the Laboratory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309039754
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biosafety in the Laboratory by : Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences

Download or read book Biosafety in the Laboratory written by Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biosafety in the Laboratory is a concise set of practical guidelines for handling and disposing of biohazardous material. The consensus of top experts in laboratory safety, this volume provides the information needed for immediate improvement of safety practices. It discusses high- and low-risk biological agents (including the highest-risk materials handled in labs today), presents the "seven basic rules of biosafety," addresses special issues such as the shipping of dangerous materials, covers waste disposal in detail, offers a checklist for administering laboratory safetyâ€"and more.

Environmental Health Perspectives

Download Environmental Health Perspectives PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Environmental Health Perspectives by :

Download or read book Environmental Health Perspectives written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Current Catalog

Download Current Catalog PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Current Catalog by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

Download or read book Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 1442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

National Library of Medicine Current Catalog

Download National Library of Medicine Current Catalog PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis National Library of Medicine Current Catalog by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

Download or read book National Library of Medicine Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 1456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prudent Practices in the Laboratory

Download Prudent Practices in the Laboratory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309211581
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Prudent Practices in the Laboratory by : National Research Council

Download or read book Prudent Practices in the Laboratory written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-03-25 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prudent Practices in the Laboratory-the book that has served for decades as the standard for chemical laboratory safety practice-now features updates and new topics. This revised edition has an expanded chapter on chemical management and delves into new areas, such as nanotechnology, laboratory security, and emergency planning. Developed by experts from academia and industry, with specialties in such areas as chemical sciences, pollution prevention, and laboratory safety, Prudent Practices in the Laboratory provides guidance on planning procedures for the handling, storage, and disposal of chemicals. The book offers prudent practices designed to promote safety and includes practical information on assessing hazards, managing chemicals, disposing of wastes, and more. Prudent Practices in the Laboratory will continue to serve as the leading source of chemical safety guidelines for people working with laboratory chemicals: research chemists, technicians, safety officers, educators, and students.

Review of the Environmental Protection Agency's Draft IRIS Assessment of Formaldehyde

Download Review of the Environmental Protection Agency's Draft IRIS Assessment of Formaldehyde PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309211964
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Review of the Environmental Protection Agency's Draft IRIS Assessment of Formaldehyde by : National Research Council

Download or read book Review of the Environmental Protection Agency's Draft IRIS Assessment of Formaldehyde written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-05-31 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Formaldehyde is ubiquitous in indoor and outdoor air, and everyone is exposed to formaldehyde at some concentration daily. Formaldehyde is used to produce a wide array of products, particularly building materials; it is emitted from many sources, including power plants, cars, gas and wood stoves, and cigarettes; it is a natural product in come foods; and it is naturally present in the human body as a metabolic intermediate. Much research has been conducted on the health effects of exposure to formaldehyde, including effects on the upper airway, where formaldehyde is deposited when inhaled, and effects on tissues distant from the site of initial contact. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) released noncancer and cancer assessments of formaldehyde for its Intergated Risk Information System (IRIS) in 1990 and 1991, respectively. The agency began reassessing formaldehyde in 1998 and released a draft IRIS assessment in June 2010. Given the complexity of the issues and the knowledge that the assessment will be used as the basis of regulatory decisions, EPA asked the National Research Council (NRC) to conduct an independent scientific review of the draft IRIS assessment. In this report, the Committee to Review EPA's Draft IRIS Assessment of Formaldehyde first addresses some general issues associated with the draft IRIS assessment. The committee next focuses on questions concerning specific aspects of the draft assessment, including derivation of the reference concentrations and the cancer unit risk estimates for formaldehyde. The committee closes with recommendations for improving the IRIS assessment of formaldehyde and provides some general comments on the IRIS development process.

Methods for Estimating Risk of Chemical Injury

Download Methods for Estimating Risk of Chemical Injury PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Chichester [West Sussex] ; New York : Wiley
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Methods for Estimating Risk of Chemical Injury by : Scientific Group on Methodologies for the Safety Evaluation of Chemicals

Download or read book Methods for Estimating Risk of Chemical Injury written by Scientific Group on Methodologies for the Safety Evaluation of Chemicals and published by Chichester [West Sussex] ; New York : Wiley. This book was released on 1985 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a review and evaluation of existing methods for estimation and quantification of risks associated with chemical exposure. Dealing first with the assessment of probable damage to the human organism, the book discusses the basic mechanisms of mutagenesis and carcinogenesis, the validity of long-term whole-animal studies as predictors of human response and the use of epidemiology, statistics and mathematical modelling in developing quantitative risk estimation. The same approach is adopted for non-human biota and ecosystems, including a state-of-the-art assessment of work in single-species tests, multispecies tests and ecotoxicological modelling. Where suitable methods are not available, inadequacies are identified and suggestions made for the improvement and development of more appropriate procedures to fill them.

Toxicity Testing for Assessment of Environmental Agents

Download Toxicity Testing for Assessment of Environmental Agents PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309164869
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Toxicity Testing for Assessment of Environmental Agents by : National Research Council

Download or read book Toxicity Testing for Assessment of Environmental Agents written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-04-07 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toxicity testing in laboratory animals provides much of the information used by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to assess the hazards and risks associated with exposure to environmental agents that might harm public health or the environment. The data are used to establish maximum acceptable concentrations of environmental agents in drinking water, set permissible limits of exposure of workers, define labeling requirements, establish tolerances for pesticides residues on food, and set other kinds of limits on the basis of risk assessment. Because the number of regulations that require toxicity testing is growing, EPA called for a comprehensive review of established and emerging toxicity-testing methods and strategies. This interim report reviews current toxicity-testing methods and strategies and near-term improvements in toxicity-testing approaches proposed by EPA and others. It identifies several recurring themes and questions in the various reports reviewed. The final report will present a long-range vision and strategic plan to advance the practices of toxicity testing and human health assessment of environmental contaminants.

Scientific Directory and Annual Bibliography

Download Scientific Directory and Annual Bibliography PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Scientific Directory and Annual Bibliography by : National Institutes of Health (U.S.)

Download or read book Scientific Directory and Annual Bibliography written by National Institutes of Health (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each issue lists papers published during the preceding year.

Exposure Assessment in Environmental Epidemiology

Download Exposure Assessment in Environmental Epidemiology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199378789
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Exposure Assessment in Environmental Epidemiology by : Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen

Download or read book Exposure Assessment in Environmental Epidemiology written by Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This completely updated edition of Exposure Assessment in Environmental Epidemiology offers a practical introduction to exposure assessment methodologies in environmental epidemiologic studies. In addition to methods for traditional methods -- questionnaires, biomonitoring -- this new edition is expanded to include geographic information systems, modeling, personal sensoring, remote sensing, and OMICs technologies. In addition, each of these methods is contextualized within a recent epidemiology study, maximizing illustration for students and those new to these to these techniques. With clear writing and extensive illustration, this book will be useful to anyone interested in exposure assessment, regardless of background.

Mixture Toxicity

Download Mixture Toxicity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439830096
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mixture Toxicity by : Cornelis A. M. van Gestel

Download or read book Mixture Toxicity written by Cornelis A. M. van Gestel and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade and a half, great progress has been made in the development of concepts and models for mixture toxicity, both in human and environmental toxicology. However, due to their different protection goals, developments have often progressed in parallel but with little integration. Arguably the first book to clearly link ecotoxicology an

Drinking Water and Health,

Download Drinking Water and Health, PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309078313
Total Pages : 948 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (783 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Drinking Water and Health, by : National Research Council

Download or read book Drinking Water and Health, written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1977-01-01 with total page 948 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most recent volume in the Drinking Water and Health series contains the results of a two-part study on the toxicity of drinking water contaminants. The first part examines current practices in risk assessment, identifies new noncancerous toxic responses to chemicals found in drinking water, and discusses the use of pharmacokinetic data to estimate the delivered dose and response. The second part of the book provides risk assessments for 14 specific compounds, 9 presented here for the first time.

Indian Journal of Cancer

Download Indian Journal of Cancer PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (311 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Indian Journal of Cancer by :

Download or read book Indian Journal of Cancer written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: