Analysis and Approximation of Rare Events

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493995790
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Approximation of Rare Events by : Amarjit Budhiraja

Download or read book Analysis and Approximation of Rare Events written by Amarjit Budhiraja and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-10 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents broadly applicable methods for the large deviation and moderate deviation analysis of discrete and continuous time stochastic systems. A feature of the book is the systematic use of variational representations for quantities of interest such as normalized logarithms of probabilities and expected values. By characterizing a large deviation principle in terms of Laplace asymptotics, one converts the proof of large deviation limits into the convergence of variational representations. These features are illustrated though their application to a broad range of discrete and continuous time models, including stochastic partial differential equations, processes with discontinuous statistics, occupancy models, and many others. The tools used in the large deviation analysis also turn out to be useful in understanding Monte Carlo schemes for the numerical approximation of the same probabilities and expected values. This connection is illustrated through the design and analysis of importance sampling and splitting schemes for rare event estimation. The book assumes a solid background in weak convergence of probability measures and stochastic analysis, and is suitable for advanced graduate students, postdocs and researchers.

Stochastic Approximation and Optimization of Random Systems

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034886098
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Approximation and Optimization of Random Systems by : L. Ljung

Download or read book Stochastic Approximation and Optimization of Random Systems written by L. Ljung and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The DMV seminar "Stochastische Approximation und Optimierung zufalliger Systeme" was held at Blaubeuren, 28. 5. -4. 6. 1989. The goal was to give an approach to theory and application of stochas tic approximation in view of optimization problems, especially in engineering systems. These notes are based on the seminar lectures. They consist of three parts: I. Foundations of stochastic approximation (H. Walk); n. Applicational aspects of stochastic approximation (G. PHug); In. Applications to adaptation :ugorithms (L. Ljung). The prerequisites for reading this book are basic knowledge in probability, mathematical statistics, optimization. We would like to thank Prof. M. Barner and Prof. G. Fischer for the or ganization of the seminar. We also thank the participants for their cooperation and our assistants and secretaries for typing the manuscript. November 1991 L. Ljung, G. PHug, H. Walk Table of contents I Foundations of stochastic approximation (H. Walk) §1 Almost sure convergence of stochastic approximation procedures 2 §2 Recursive methods for linear problems 17 §3 Stochastic optimization under stochastic constraints 22 §4 A learning model; recursive density estimation 27 §5 Invariance principles in stochastic approximation 30 §6 On the theory of large deviations 43 References for Part I 45 11 Applicational aspects of stochastic approximation (G. PHug) §7 Markovian stochastic optimization and stochastic approximation procedures 53 §8 Asymptotic distributions 71 §9 Stopping times 79 §1O Applications of stochastic approximation methods 80 References for Part II 90 III Applications to adaptation algorithms (L.

Large Deviations for Stochastic Processes

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470418703
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Deviations for Stochastic Processes by : Jin Feng

Download or read book Large Deviations for Stochastic Processes written by Jin Feng and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2015-02-03 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to the results on large deviations for a class of stochastic processes. Following an introduction and overview, the material is presented in three parts. Part 1 gives necessary and sufficient conditions for exponential tightness that are analogous to conditions for tightness in the theory of weak convergence. Part 2 focuses on Markov processes in metric spaces. For a sequence of such processes, convergence of Fleming's logarithmically transformed nonlinear semigroups is shown to imply the large deviation principle in a manner analogous to the use of convergence of linear semigroups in weak convergence. Viscosity solution methods provide applicable conditions for the necessary convergence. Part 3 discusses methods for verifying the comparison principle for viscosity solutions and applies the general theory to obtain a variety of new and known results on large deviations for Markov processes. In examples concerning infinite dimensional state spaces, new comparison principles are derived for a class of Hamilton-Jacobi equations in Hilbert spaces and in spaces of probability measures.

Large Deviations For Performance Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780412063114
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Deviations For Performance Analysis by : Adam Shwartz

Download or read book Large Deviations For Performance Analysis written by Adam Shwartz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-09-01 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book consists of two synergistic parts. The first half develops the theory of large deviations from the beginning (iid random variables) through recent results on the theory for processes with boundaries, keeping to a very narrow path: continuous-time, discrete-state processes. By developing only what is needed for the applications, the theory is kept to a manageable level, both in terms of length and in terms of difficulty. Within its scope, the treatment is detailed, comprehensive and self-contained. As the book shows, there are sufficiently many interesting applications of jump Markov processes to warrant a special treatment. The second half is a collection of applications developed at Bell Laboratories. The applications cover large areas of the theory of communication networks: circuit-switched transmission, packet transmission, multiple access channels, and the M/M/1 queue. Aspects of parallel computation are covered as well: basics of job allocation, rollback-based parallel simulation, assorted priority queueing models that might be used in performance models of various computer architectures, and asymptotic coupling of processors. These applications are thoroughly analyzed using the tools developed in the first half of the book. Features: A transient analysis of the M/M/1 queue; a new analysis of an Aloha model using Markov modulated theory; new results for Erlang's model; new results for the AMS model; analysis of "serve the longer queue", "join the shorter queue" and other simple priority queues; and a simple analysis of the Flatto-Hahn-Wright model of processor-sharing.

A Weak Convergence Approach to the Theory of Large Deviations

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118165896
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis A Weak Convergence Approach to the Theory of Large Deviations by : Paul Dupuis

Download or read book A Weak Convergence Approach to the Theory of Large Deviations written by Paul Dupuis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-09 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applies the well-developed tools of the theory of weak convergenceof probability measures to large deviation analysis--a consistentnew approach The theory of large deviations, one of the most dynamic topics inprobability today, studies rare events in stochastic systems. Thenonlinear nature of the theory contributes both to its richness anddifficulty. This innovative text demonstrates how to employ thewell-established linear techniques of weak convergence theory toprove large deviation results. Beginning with a step-by-stepdevelopment of the approach, the book skillfully guides readersthrough models of increasing complexity covering a wide variety ofrandom variable-level and process-level problems. Representationformulas for large deviation-type expectations are a key tool andare developed systematically for discrete-time problems. Accessible to anyone who has a knowledge of measure theory andmeasure-theoretic probability, A Weak Convergence Approach to theTheory of Large Deviations is important reading for both studentsand researchers.

Large Deviations for Discrete-Time Processes with Averaging

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110917807
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Deviations for Discrete-Time Processes with Averaging by : O. V. Gulinsky

Download or read book Large Deviations for Discrete-Time Processes with Averaging written by O. V. Gulinsky and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-01-14 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Large Deviations for Discrete-Time Processes with Averaging".

Stochastic Approximation and Recursive Algorithms and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489926968
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Approximation and Recursive Algorithms and Applications by : Harold Kushner

Download or read book Stochastic Approximation and Recursive Algorithms and Applications written by Harold Kushner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most comprehensive and thorough treatment of modern stochastic approximation type algorithms to date, based on powerful methods connected with that of the ODE. It covers general constrained and unconstrained problems, w.p.1 as well as the very successful weak convergence methods under weak conditions on the dynamics and noise processes, asymptotic properties and rates of convergence, iterate averaging methods, ergodic cost problems, state dependent noise, high dimensional problems, plus decentralized and asynchronous algorithms, and the use of methods of large deviations. Examples from many fields illustrate and motivate the techniques.

Random Processes for Engineers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316241246
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Processes for Engineers by : Bruce Hajek

Download or read book Random Processes for Engineers written by Bruce Hajek and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-12 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This engaging introduction to random processes provides students with the critical tools needed to design and evaluate engineering systems that must operate reliably in uncertain environments. A brief review of probability theory and real analysis of deterministic functions sets the stage for understanding random processes, whilst the underlying measure theoretic notions are explained in an intuitive, straightforward style. Students will learn to manage the complexity of randomness through the use of simple classes of random processes, statistical means and correlations, asymptotic analysis, sampling, and effective algorithms. Key topics covered include: • Calculus of random processes in linear systems • Kalman and Wiener filtering • Hidden Markov models for statistical inference • The estimation maximization (EM) algorithm • An introduction to martingales and concentration inequalities. Understanding of the key concepts is reinforced through over 100 worked examples and 300 thoroughly tested homework problems (half of which are solved in detail at the end of the book).

Numerical Methods for Stochastic Processes

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471546412
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (464 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods for Stochastic Processes by : Nicolas Bouleau

Download or read book Numerical Methods for Stochastic Processes written by Nicolas Bouleau and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1994-01-14 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gives greater rigor to numerical treatments of stochastic models. Contains Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo techniques, simulation of major stochastic procedures, deterministic methods adapted to Markovian problems and special problems related to stochastic integral and differential equations. Simulation methods are given throughout the text as well as numerous exercises.

Convergence of Stochastic Processes

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Publisher : David Pollard
ISBN 13 : 0387909907
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Convergence of Stochastic Processes by : D. Pollard

Download or read book Convergence of Stochastic Processes written by D. Pollard and published by David Pollard. This book was released on 1984-10-08 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functionals on stochastic processes; Uniform convergence of empirical measures; Convergence in distribution in euclidean spaces; Convergence in distribution in metric spaces; The uniform metric on space of cadlag functions; The skorohod metric on D [0, oo); Central limit teorems; Martingales.

Essentials of Stochastic Processes

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319456148
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Stochastic Processes by : Richard Durrett

Download or read book Essentials of Stochastic Processes written by Richard Durrett and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-07 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building upon the previous editions, this textbook is a first course in stochastic processes taken by undergraduate and graduate students (MS and PhD students from math, statistics, economics, computer science, engineering, and finance departments) who have had a course in probability theory. It covers Markov chains in discrete and continuous time, Poisson processes, renewal processes, martingales, and option pricing. One can only learn a subject by seeing it in action, so there are a large number of examples and more than 300 carefully chosen exercises to deepen the reader’s understanding. Drawing from teaching experience and student feedback, there are many new examples and problems with solutions that use TI-83 to eliminate the tedious details of solving linear equations by hand, and the collection of exercises is much improved, with many more biological examples. Originally included in previous editions, material too advanced for this first course in stochastic processes has been eliminated while treatment of other topics useful for applications has been expanded. In addition, the ordering of topics has been improved; for example, the difficult subject of martingales is delayed until its usefulness can be applied in the treatment of mathematical finance.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1460 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Stochastic-Process Limits

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387217487
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic-Process Limits by : Ward Whitt

Download or read book Stochastic-Process Limits written by Ward Whitt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the reviews: "The material is self-contained, but it is technical and a solid foundation in probability and queuing theory is beneficial to prospective readers. [... It] is intended to be accessible to those with less background. This book is a must to researchers and graduate students interested in these areas." ISI Short Book Reviews

High-Dimensional Probability

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108415199
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Dimensional Probability by : Roman Vershynin

Download or read book High-Dimensional Probability written by Roman Vershynin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-27 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An integrated package of powerful probabilistic tools and key applications in modern mathematical data science.

Probability Theory and Applications

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3112314220
Total Pages : 820 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability Theory and Applications by :

Download or read book Probability Theory and Applications written by and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-05-18 with total page 820 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Probability Theory and Applications".

Asymptotic Theory of Weakly Dependent Random Processes

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662543230
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymptotic Theory of Weakly Dependent Random Processes by : Emmanuel Rio

Download or read book Asymptotic Theory of Weakly Dependent Random Processes written by Emmanuel Rio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-13 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ces notes sont consacrées aux inégalités et aux théorèmes limites classiques pour les suites de variables aléatoires absolument régulières ou fortement mélangeantes au sens de Rosenblatt. Le but poursuivi est de donner des outils techniques pour l'étude des processus faiblement dépendants aux statisticiens ou aux probabilistes travaillant sur ces processus.

Stochastic Approximation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Approximation by : Cyrus Derman

Download or read book Stochastic Approximation written by Cyrus Derman and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: