The Subtlety of Sameness

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262061803
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis The Subtlety of Sameness by : Robert Matthew French

Download or read book The Subtlety of Sameness written by Robert Matthew French and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research described in this book is based on the premise that human analogy-making is an extension of our constant background process of perceiving--in other words, that analogy-making and the perception of sameness are two sides of the same coin. Foreword by Daniel Dennett While it is fashionable today to dismiss the "bad old days" of artificial intelligence and rave about emergent self-organizing systems, Robert French has created a model of human analogy-making that attempts to bridge the gap between classical top-down AI and more recent bottom-up approaches. The research described in this book is based on the premise that human analogy-making is an extension of our constant background process of perceiving--in other words, that analogy-making and the perception of sameness are two sides of the same coin. At the heart of the author's theory and computer model of analogy-making is the idea that the building-up and the manipulation of representations are inseparable aspects of mental functioning, in contrast to traditional AI models of high-level cognitive processes, which have almost always depended on a clean separation. A computer program called Tabletop forms analogies in a microdomain consisting of everyday objects on a table set for a meal. The theory and the program rely on the idea that myriad stochastic choices made on the microlevel can add up to statistical robustness on a macrolevel. To illustrate this, French includes the results of thousands of runs of his program on several dozen interrelated analogy problems in the Tabletop microworld. French's work is exciting not only because it reveals analogy-making to be an extension of our complex and subtle ability to perceive sameness but also because it offers a computational model of mechanisms underlying these processes. This model makes significant strides in putting into practice microlevel stochastic processing, distributed processing, simulated parallelism, and the integration of representation-building and representation-processing. A Bradford Book

Brainchildren

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262540902
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Brainchildren by : Daniel C. Dennett

Download or read book Brainchildren written by Daniel C. Dennett and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1998-02-17 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new collection of wide-ranging essays from one of cognitive science's most distingushed figures. Minds are complex artifacts, partly biological and partly social; only a unified, multidisciplinary approach will yield a realistic theory of how they came into existence and how they work. One of the foremost workers in this multidisciplinary field is Daniel Dennett. This book brings together his essays on the philosphy of mind, artificial intelligence, and cognitive ethology that appeared in inaccessible journals from 1984 to 1996. Highlights include "Can Machines Think?," "The Unimagined Preposterousness of Zombies," "Artificial Life as Philosophy," and "Animal Consciousness: What Matters and Why." Collected in a single volume, the essays are now available to a wider audience.

Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131770844X
Total Pages : 1305 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society by : Morton Ann Gernsbacher

Download or read book Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society written by Morton Ann Gernsbacher and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-05-16 with total page 1305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume features the complete text of the material presented at the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. As in previous years, the symposium included an interesting mixture of papers on many topics from researchers with diverse backgrounds and different goals, presenting a multifaceted view of cognitive science. This volume contains papers, posters, and summaries of symposia presented at the leading conference that brings cognitive scientists together to discuss issues of theoretical and applied concern. Submitted presentations are represented in these proceedings as "long papers" (those presented as spoken presentations and "full posters" at the conference) and "short papers" (those presented as "abstract posters" by members of the Cognitive Science Society).

Sameness and Substance

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Sameness and Substance by : David Wiggins

Download or read book Sameness and Substance written by David Wiggins and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computation for Metaphors, Analogy, and Agents

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540488340
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Computation for Metaphors, Analogy, and Agents by : Chrystopher L. Nehaniv

Download or read book Computation for Metaphors, Analogy, and Agents written by Chrystopher L. Nehaniv and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-06-26 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together the work of researchers from various disciplines where aspects of descriptive, mathematical, computational or design knowledge concerning metaphor and analogy, especially in the context of agents, have emerged. The book originates from an international workshop on Computation for Metaphors, Analogy, and Agents (CMAA), held in Aizu, Japan in April 1998. The 19 carefully reviewed and revised papers presented together with an introduction by the volume editor are organized into sections on Metaphor and Blending, Embodiment, Interaction, Imitation, Situated Mapping in Space and Time, Algebraic Engineering: Respecting Structure, and a Sea-Change in Viewpoints.

The Joy of Abstraction

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108861016
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis The Joy of Abstraction by : Eugenia Cheng

Download or read book The Joy of Abstraction written by Eugenia Cheng and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-10-13 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematician and popular science author Eugenia Cheng is on a mission to show you that mathematics can be flexible, creative, and visual. This joyful journey through the world of abstract mathematics into category theory will demystify mathematical thought processes and help you develop your own thinking, with no formal mathematical background needed. The book brings abstract mathematical ideas down to earth using examples of social justice, current events, and everyday life – from privilege to COVID-19 to driving routes. The journey begins with the ideas and workings of abstract mathematics, after which you will gently climb toward more technical material, learning everything needed to understand category theory, and then key concepts in category theory like natural transformations, duality, and even a glimpse of ongoing research in higher-dimensional category theory. For fans of How to Bake Pi, this will help you dig deeper into mathematical concepts and build your mathematical background.

The Laughing Baby

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Publisher : Unbound Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1783527986
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (835 download)

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Book Synopsis The Laughing Baby by : Caspar Addyman

Download or read book The Laughing Baby written by Caspar Addyman and published by Unbound Publishing. This book was released on 2020-04-16 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few things in life are more delightful than sharing in the laughter of a baby. Until now, however, psychologists and parenting experts have largely focused on moments of stress and confusion. Developmental psychologist Caspar Addyman decided to change that. Since 2012 Caspar has run the Baby Laughter project, collecting data, videos and stories from parents all over the world. This has provided a fascinating window into what babies are learning and how they develop cognitively and emotionally. Deeper than that, he has observed laughter as the purest form of human connection. It creates a bond that parents and infants share as they navigate the challenges of childhood. Moving chronologically through the first two years of life, The Laughing Baby explores the origin story for our incredible abilities. In the playful daily lives of babies, we find the beginnings of art, science, music and happiness. Our infancy is central to what makes us human, and understanding why babies laugh is key to understanding ourselves.

The Imperial Dictionary

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1352 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Imperial Dictionary by : John Ogilvie

Download or read book The Imperial Dictionary written by John Ogilvie and published by . This book was released on 1863 with total page 1352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sameness and Substance Renewed

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521456197
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (561 download)

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Book Synopsis Sameness and Substance Renewed by : David Wiggins

Download or read book Sameness and Substance Renewed written by David Wiggins and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-09-06 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, which thoroughly revises and greatly expands his classic work Sameness and Substance (1980), David Wiggins retrieves and refurbishes in the light of twentieth-century logic and logical theory certain conceptions of identity, of substance and of persistence through change that philosophy inherits from its past. In this new version, he vindicates the absoluteness, necessity, determinateness and all or nothing character of identity against rival conceptions. He defends a form of essentialism that he calls individuative essentialism, and then a form of realism that he calls conceptualist realism. In a final chapter he advocates a human being-based conception of the identity and individuation of persons, arguing that any satisfactory account of personal memory must make reference to the life of the rememberer himself. This important book will appeal to a wide range of readers in metaphysics, philosophical logic, and analytic philosophy.

Same-Sex Love

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Publisher : Shambhala Publications
ISBN 13 : 0877736510
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (777 download)

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Book Synopsis Same-Sex Love by : Robert H. Hopcke

Download or read book Same-Sex Love written by Robert H. Hopcke and published by Shambhala Publications. This book was released on 1993-02-16 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to examine the unique ways in which gay men and lesbians make the journey toward the psychic wholeness and balance needed in every life—a process C. G. Jung called individuation. Here eighteen prominent therapists and writers offer thought-provoking insights into the deep meaning of homosexuality. Contributions from: Robert A. Johnson, Christine Downing, Robert Bosnak, Joseph Henderson, John Beebe, Robert H. Hopcke, Howard Teich, Morgan Farley, Caroline T. Stevens, Will Roscoe, Karin Lofthus Carrington, Lyn Cowan, Scott Wirth, Suzy Naiberg, Donald Sandner, David J. Tacey, Eugene Monick, and Susan Griffin.

The Imperial Dictionary, English, Technological, and Scientific

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Imperial Dictionary, English, Technological, and Scientific by : John Ogilvie

Download or read book The Imperial Dictionary, English, Technological, and Scientific written by John Ogilvie and published by . This book was released on 1853 with total page 1128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fluxus

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Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9401210942
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluxus by : Natasha Lushetich

Download or read book Fluxus written by Natasha Lushetich and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 2014-06-01 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the most definition-resistant art movement in history and departing from its two chief characteristics: intermediality and interactivity, this book develops an original theory of practice, the experiential philosophy of non-duality, which is the philosophy of dynamic co-constitutivity. This is done by tracing the performativity of intermedial works – works that fall conceptually between the art and the life media, such as Bengt af Klintbergs’s event score: “Eat an orange as if it were an apple” – in five key areas of human experience: language, temporality, the sensorium, social rites and rituals, and systems of economic exchange. The main argument, woven with the aid of the Derridian blind tactics, the Gramscian production of social life and the Zen-derived interexpression of Kitaro Nishida, is that the practical philosophy of co-constitutivity arises from the logic of the intermedium. In pursuing this argument, the book does three things: (1) it theorises an oeuvre that has remained under-theorised due to its fundamentally non-discursive nature and in doing so reinstates Fluxus as an influential cultural, rather than a “merely” artistic paradigm; (2) it serves as a companion to thinking by doing since most Fluxus intermedia are ready-mades, and, as such, readily available in the everyday environment; and (3) it establishes the counter-hegemonic logic of fluxing while tracing its legacy in contemporary practices as diverse as the culture-jamming activism of The Yes Men, the paradoxical performance work of Song Dong and the pervasive game worlds of Blast Theory. Natasha Lushetich is an artist, researcher and Lecturer in Performance at the University of Exeter, UK. Her specialist areas include intermedia, live art, performance and philosophy, and questions of identity and ideology. Her recent writings have appeared in Babilonia, Performance Research, TDR, Theatre Journal, Total Art Journal as well as in a number of edited collections.

The Imperial Dictionary, English, Technological, and Scientific

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1356 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis The Imperial Dictionary, English, Technological, and Scientific by : John Ogilvie (LL.D.)

Download or read book The Imperial Dictionary, English, Technological, and Scientific written by John Ogilvie (LL.D.) and published by . This book was released on 1863 with total page 1356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

On Sameness and Identity

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Author :
Publisher : Wentworth Press
ISBN 13 : 9781010171201
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis On Sameness and Identity by : George Stuart Fullerton

Download or read book On Sameness and Identity written by George Stuart Fullerton and published by Wentworth Press. This book was released on 2019-03-13 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Original Confucianism: an Introduction to the Superior Person

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Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0557595681
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (575 download)

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Book Synopsis Original Confucianism: an Introduction to the Superior Person by : Adam Dietz

Download or read book Original Confucianism: an Introduction to the Superior Person written by Adam Dietz and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2010-09-15 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Confucian philosophy can be seen in its depth, simplicity, profound practicality and relevance to contemporary daily life through the example of the "chun tzu," the superior person. What makes one a superior person? How do superior people practice virtue to deal with change? The personality of the superior person is clearly described in the original "Four Books" of Confucianism. Their self-cultivation, through any situation, is laid out in the Ten Wings commentary on the I Ching, the Book of Changes. Emphasizing virtue, anyone can be a superior person helping to make the world peaceful from the inside out.

The Logic of Hegel, Translated from the Encyclopædia of the Philosophical Sciences

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Logic of Hegel, Translated from the Encyclopædia of the Philosophical Sciences by : Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

Download or read book The Logic of Hegel, Translated from the Encyclopædia of the Philosophical Sciences written by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and published by . This book was released on 1874 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Monument, Moment, and Memory

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Publisher : Bucknell University Press
ISBN 13 : 0838756719
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Monument, Moment, and Memory by : Ronald R. Bernier

Download or read book Monument, Moment, and Memory written by Ronald R. Bernier and published by Bucknell University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By the end of the nineteenth century, a mode of painting captured instantaneity had come to be seen as an appropriate and characteristically Impressionist means of depictin its subject, when that subject was understood to be our variable perception in nature. In May of 1895, however, capriciously it seemed to some, to the facade of a Gothic cathedral. Struck by the curious choice a medieval monument as subject matter, critics, used to about instantaneity, continued to lay emphasis on a theme of temporality, and this was addressed in two but related ways. First, there was the matter of perception - the temporality that is involved in engaging visually with near impenetrable surfaces of individual canvases...