The Study Of Latent Fingerprints

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Latent Print Processing Guide

Author : Stephen P. Kasper
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128035439
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Latent Print Processing Guide by : Stephen P. Kasper

Download or read book Latent Print Processing Guide written by Stephen P. Kasper and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-12-28 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latent prints are chance or accidental impressions left by friction-ridge skin on a surface, regardless of whether they are visible or invisible at the time of deposition. Recognition of evidence that may contain fingerprints and the processes that can develop these latent prints is crucial in preventing valuable evidence from being left undetected. Latent Print Processing Guide goes beyond the basic police training, covering latent prints in detail and providing first responders with adequate training and guidelines. To process latent prints, examiners use various techniques including electronic, chemical, cyanoacrylate, and physical methods. Latent Print Processing Guide offers a broad understanding of latent print detection, development, and recovery, including insights on stateof-the-art technologies. - Includes history of latent print identification and some of the pioneers and their contributions. Defines the differences between chemical and physical processes and explains process sequence protocols and recovery methods for different types of evidence. - Chapters include: process selection, application and recovery, special considerations for specific materials, protocol sequence and process formulas, including required materials, application method, expected results, safety measures, and references. - The text is written so that non-crime scene or non-crime laboratory personnel can also gain valuable information from it.

Fingerprints and Other Ridge Skin Impressions

Author : Christophe Champod
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315353210
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Fingerprints and Other Ridge Skin Impressions by : Christophe Champod

Download or read book Fingerprints and Other Ridge Skin Impressions written by Christophe Champod and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its publication, the first edition of Fingerprints and Other Ridge Skin Impressions has become a classic in the field. This second edition is completely updated, focusing on the latest technology and techniques—including current detection procedures, applicable processing and analysis methods—all while incorporating the expansive growth of literature on the topic since the publication of the original edition. Forensic science has been challenged in recent years as a result of errors, courts and other scientists contesting verdicts, and changes of a fundamental nature related to previous claims of infallibility and absolute individualization. As such, these factors represent a fundamental change in the way training, identifying, and reporting should be conducted. This book addresses these questions with a clear viewpoint as to where the profession—and ridge skin identification in particular—must go and what efforts and research will help develop the field over the next several years. The second edition introduces several new topics, including Discussion of ACE-V and research results from ACE-V studies Computerized marking systems to help examiners produce reports New probabilistic models and decision theories about ridge skin evidence interpretation, introducing Bayesnet tools Fundamental understanding of ridge mark detection techniques, with the introduction of new aspects such as nanotechnology, immunology and hyperspectral imaging Overview of reagent preparation and application Chapters cover all aspects of the subject, including the formation of friction ridges on the skin, the deposition of latent marks, ridge skin mark identification, the detection and enhancement of such marks, as well the recording of fingerprint evidence. The book serves as an essential reference for practitioners working in the field of fingermark detection and identification, as well as legal and police professionals and anyone studying forensic science with a view to understanding current thoughts and challenges in dactyloscopy.

Fingerprints

Author : Mark R. Hawthorne
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000336441
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Fingerprints by : Mark R. Hawthorne

Download or read book Fingerprints written by Mark R. Hawthorne and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-05-06 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fingerprints: Analysis and Understanding the Science, Second Edition is a thorough update of Mark Hawthorne’s classic written by two professionals with combined experience not only in crime scene investigations but also as court-recognized experts in latent print examination. Designed as a concise text to cover the fundamental techniques and principles of obtaining and analyzing latent fingerprint evidence, the book is laid out and written in an easy to understand format for those front-line professionals collecting and analyzing fingerprint evidence. Over time, the degree of sophistication and education on fingerprints and friction ridge analysis has increased. Ultimately, through scientific study by pioneers in the field, the composition of friction skin soon became evident: that it could be used as a unique identifier of individuals. Now, fingerprints and footprints as unique identifiers—and their use in criminal cases—have become commonplace and an essential component of criminal investigation with most cases involving some component of fingerprint evidence. Divided into two parts, the book begins with the basics of analysis, providing a brief history, systematic methods of identification, fingerprint pattern types and their associated terminologies and current classifications. The second part of the book discusses the identification and presentation of evidence in the courtroom, demonstrating both the traditional, manual method of lifting prints and the newer techniques for automated and live scans. Coverage provides instruction on searching and developing latent prints, storage, and comparison of prints. New to this edition are updated techniques on collecting and preserving fingerprint evidence—including packaging and maintaining chain of custody. More detailed documentation processes, and additional chemical and lifting techniques, are described including use of light sources, latent backing cards and lifting material, casting material, ten print cards, and the enhancement of prints in blood. A discussion of laboratory equipment and comparison tools, the addition of photography techniques, and recent courtroom challenges to fingerprint evidence is also presented. Fingerprints, Second Edition will provide a hands-on, fresh look at the most commonly utilized evidence found at crime scenes: fingerprints. The book will provide law enforcement, crime scene personnel and students just such an opportunity to easily understand and grasp the concepts, and relevant issues, associated with friction skin and fingerprint evidence.

The Fingerprint

Author : U. S. Department Justice
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781500674151
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (741 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fingerprint by : U. S. Department Justice

Download or read book The Fingerprint written by U. S. Department Justice and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2014-08-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of The Fingerprint Sourcebook originated during a meeting in April 2002. Individuals representing the fingerprint, academic, and scientific communities met in Chicago, Illinois, for a day and a half to discuss the state of fingerprint identification with a view toward the challenges raised by Daubert issues. The meeting was a joint project between the International Association for Identification (IAI) and West Virginia University (WVU). One recommendation that came out of that meeting was a suggestion to create a sourcebook for friction ridge examiners, that is, a single source of researched information regarding the subject. This sourcebook would provide educational, training, and research information for the international scientific community.

Fingerprint Development Techniques

Author : Stephen M. Bleay
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111918746X
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Fingerprint Development Techniques by : Stephen M. Bleay

Download or read book Fingerprint Development Techniques written by Stephen M. Bleay and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-02-16 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive review of the latest fingerprint development and imaging techniques With contributions from leading experts in the field, Fingerprint Development Techniques offers a comprehensive review of the key techniques used in the development and imaging of fingerprints. It includes a review of the properties of fingerprints, the surfaces that fingerprints are deposited on, and the interactions that can occur between fingerprints, surfaces and environments. Comprehensive in scope, the text explores the history of each process, the theory behind the way fingerprints are either developed or imaged, and information about the role of each of the chemical constituents in recommended formulations. The authors explain the methodology employed for carrying out comparisons of effectiveness of various development techniques that clearly demonstrate how to select the most effective approaches. The text also explores how techniques can be used in sequence and with techniques for recovering other forms of forensic evidence. In addition, the book offers a guide for the selection of fingerprint development techniques and includes information on the influence of surface contamination and exposure conditions. This important resource: Provides clear methodologies for conducting comparisons of fingerprint development technique effectiveness Contains in-depth assessment of fingerprint constituents and how they are utilized by development and imaging processes Includes background information on fingerprint chemistry Offers a comprehensive history, the theory, and the applications for a broader range of processes, including the roles of each constituent in reagent formulations Fingerprint Development Techniques offers a comprehensive guide to fingerprint development and imaging, building on much of the previously unpublished research of the Home Office Centre for Applied Science and Technology.

Advances in Fingerprint Technology

Author : Ashim K. Datta
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420041347
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Fingerprint Technology by : Ashim K. Datta

Download or read book Advances in Fingerprint Technology written by Ashim K. Datta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-06-15 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fingerprints constitute one of the most important categories of physical evidence, and it is among the few that can be truly individualized. During the last two decades, many new and exciting developments have taken place in the field of fingerprint science, particularly in the realm of methods for developing latent prints and in the growth of imag

Handbook of Research on Applied Data Science and Artificial Intelligence in Business and Industry

Author : Chkoniya, Valentina
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799869865
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Applied Data Science and Artificial Intelligence in Business and Industry by : Chkoniya, Valentina

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Applied Data Science and Artificial Intelligence in Business and Industry written by Chkoniya, Valentina and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contemporary world lives on the data produced at an unprecedented speed through social networks and the internet of things (IoT). Data has been called the new global currency, and its rise is transforming entire industries, providing a wealth of opportunities. Applied data science research is necessary to derive useful information from big data for the effective and efficient utilization to solve real-world problems. A broad analytical set allied with strong business logic is fundamental in today’s corporations. Organizations work to obtain competitive advantage by analyzing the data produced within and outside their organizational limits to support their decision-making processes. This book aims to provide an overview of the concepts, tools, and techniques behind the fields of data science and artificial intelligence (AI) applied to business and industries. The Handbook of Research on Applied Data Science and Artificial Intelligence in Business and Industry discusses all stages of data science to AI and their application to real problems across industries—from science and engineering to academia and commerce. This book brings together practice and science to build successful data solutions, showing how to uncover hidden patterns and leverage them to improve all aspects of business performance by making sense of data from both web and offline environments. Covering topics including applied AI, consumer behavior analytics, and machine learning, this text is essential for data scientists, IT specialists, managers, executives, software and computer engineers, researchers, practitioners, academicians, and students.

The Study of Latent Fingerprints

Author : Wendell W. Clements
Publisher : Charles C. Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Study of Latent Fingerprints by : Wendell W. Clements

Download or read book The Study of Latent Fingerprints written by Wendell W. Clements and published by Charles C. Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 1987 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NIST Evaluation of Latent Fingerprint Technologies: Extended Feature Sets [Evaluation #1]

Author : nist
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781494315290
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis NIST Evaluation of Latent Fingerprint Technologies: Extended Feature Sets [Evaluation #1] by : nist

Download or read book NIST Evaluation of Latent Fingerprint Technologies: Extended Feature Sets [Evaluation #1] written by nist and published by . This book was released on 2013-11-28 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ELFT-EFS Evaluation 1 is an evaluation of the accuracy oflatent matching using features marked by experienced human latent fingerprint examiners. The purpose of this test is to evaluate the current state of the art in latent feature-based matching, by comparing the accuracy of searches using images alone with searches using differentfeature sets. The features sets will include the current IAFIS latent feature set, and different subsets of the Extended Feature Set (EFS) features proposed by CDEFFS . A key result of the test is to determinewhen human feature markup is effective. Because human markup is expensive in terms of time, effort, and expertise, there is a need to know when image-only searching is adequate, and when the additionaleffort of marking minutiae and extended features is appropriate.

Handbook of Biometrics

Author : Anil K. Jain
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387710418
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biometrics by : Anil K. Jain

Download or read book Handbook of Biometrics written by Anil K. Jain and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-23 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biometrics is a rapidly evolving field with applications ranging from accessing one’s computer to gaining entry into a country. The deployment of large-scale biometric systems in both commercial and government applications has increased public awareness of this technology. Recent years have seen significant growth in biometric research resulting in the development of innovative sensors, new algorithms, enhanced test methodologies and novel applications. This book addresses this void by inviting some of the prominent researchers in Biometrics to contribute chapters describing the fundamentals as well as the latest innovations in their respective areas of expertise.

Handbook of Fingerprint Recognition

Author : Davide Maltoni
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387215875
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Fingerprint Recognition by : Davide Maltoni

Download or read book Handbook of Fingerprint Recognition written by Davide Maltoni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major new professional reference work on fingerprint security systems and technology from leading international researchers in the field. Handbook provides authoritative and comprehensive coverage of all major topics, concepts, and methods for fingerprint security systems. This unique reference work is an absolutely essential resource for all biometric security professionals, researchers, and systems administrators.

Cadmium Telluride Quantum Dots

Author : John Donegan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814316059
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Cadmium Telluride Quantum Dots by : John Donegan

Download or read book Cadmium Telluride Quantum Dots written by John Donegan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-12-03 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last two decades, semiconductor quantum dots—small colloidal nanoparticles—have garnered a great deal of scientific interest because of their unique properties. Among nanomaterials, CdTe holds special technological importance as the only known II–VI material that can form conventional p–n junctions. This makes CdTe very important for the development of novel optoelectronic devices such as light-emitting diodes, solar cells, and lasers. Moreover, the demand for water-compatible light emitters and the most common biological buffers give CdTe quantum dots fields a veritable edge in biolabeling and bioimaging. Cadmium Telluride Quantum Dots: Advances and Applications focuses on CdTe quantum dots and addresses their synthesis, assembly, optical properties, and applications in biology and medicine. It makes for a very informative reading for anyone involved in nanotechnology and will also benefit those scientists who are looking for a comprehensive account on the current state of quantum dot–related research.

DNA Technology in Forensic Science

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309045878
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis DNA Technology in Forensic Science by : National Research Council

Download or read book DNA Technology in Forensic Science written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-02-01 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Matching DNA samples from crime scenes and suspects is rapidly becoming a key source of evidence for use in our justice system. DNA Technology in Forensic Science offers recommendations for resolving crucial questions that are emerging as DNA typing becomes more widespread. The volume addresses key issues: Quality and reliability in DNA typing, including the introduction of new technologies, problems of standardization, and approaches to certification. DNA typing in the courtroom, including issues of population genetics, levels of understanding among judges and juries, and admissibility. Societal issues, such as privacy of DNA data, storage of samples and data, and the rights of defendants to quality testing technology. Combining this original volume with the new update-The Evaluation of Forensic DNA Evidence-provides the complete, up-to-date picture of this highly important and visible topic. This volume offers important guidance to anyone working with this emerging law enforcement tool: policymakers, specialists in criminal law, forensic scientists, geneticists, researchers, faculty, and students.

Pattern Recognition

Author : Karina Mariela Figueroa Mora
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030490769
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Recognition by : Karina Mariela Figueroa Mora

Download or read book Pattern Recognition written by Karina Mariela Figueroa Mora and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-17 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 12th Mexican Conference on Pattern Recognition, MCPR 2020, which was due to be held in Morelia, Mexico, in June 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 31 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 67 submissions. They were organized in the following topical sections: pattern recognition techniques; image processing and analysis; computer vision; industrial and medical applications of pattern recognition; natural language processing and recognition; artificial intelligence techniques and recognition.

Fingerprints

Author : Mark Hawthorne
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420068652
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Fingerprints by : Mark Hawthorne

Download or read book Fingerprints written by Mark Hawthorne and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-27 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unique composition of the skin on the inner hands and bottom of the feet affords not only a utilitarian benefit in providing friction but also provides a forensic marker for identifying individuals. Fingerprints: Analysis and Understanding is the most fundamental, up-to-date resource available on the techniques of obtaining and analyzing latent

Health, U. S., 1993

Author : DIANE Publishing Company
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780788108396
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Health, U. S., 1993 by : DIANE Publishing Company

Download or read book Health, U. S., 1993 written by DIANE Publishing Company and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1994-05 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents easy-to-read & up-to-date statistics in one convenient, comprehensive report. Contains information on health care & status, including 156 detailed statistical tables. Includes a chartbook featuring 41 graphs depicting vital statistics, health status, health behavior, & use of health care.

Forensic Fingerprints

Author : Max M. Houck
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128006722
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Fingerprints by : Max M. Houck

Download or read book Forensic Fingerprints written by Max M. Houck and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-02-03 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forensic Fingerprints, the latest in the Advanced Forensic Science Series which grew out of the recommendations from the 2009 NAS Report: Strengthening Forensic Science: A Path Forward, serves as a graduate level text for those studying and teaching fingerprint detection and analysis, and will also prove to be an excellent reference for forensic practitioner libraries and for use in casework. Coverage includes fingerprint science, friction ridge print examination, AFIS, foot and palm prints, and the professional issues practitioners may encounter. Edited by a world-renowned leading forensic expert, this book is a long overdue solution for the forensic science community. - Provides basic principles of forensic science and an overview of interpretation and comparative methods - Contains information on the chemistry of print residue and the visualization of latent prints - Covers fingerprint science, friction ridge print examination, AFIS, and foot and palm prints - Includes a section on professional issues, from crime scene to court, lab reports, health and safety, and certification - Incorporates effective pedagogy, key terms, review questions, discussion questions, and additional reading suggestions