The Structure of Finite Algebras

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Finite Algebras by : David Charles Hobby

Download or read book The Structure of Finite Algebras written by David Charles Hobby and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The utility of congruence lattices in revealing the structure of general algebras has been recognized since Garrett Birkhoff's pioneering work in the 1930s and 1940s. However, the results presented in this book are of very recent origin: most of them were developed in 1983. The main discovery presented here is that the lattice of congruences of a finite algebra is deeply connected to the structure of that algebra. The theory reveals a sharp division of locally finite varieties of algebras into six interesting new families, each of which is characterized by the behavior of congruences in the algebras. The authors use the theory to derive many new results that will be of interest not only to universal algebraists, but to other algebraists as well. The authors begin with a straightforward and complete development of basic tame congruence theory, a topic that offers great promise for a wide variety of investigations. They then move beyond the consideration of individual algebras to a study of locally finite varieties. A list of open problems closes the work.

Structure of Algebras

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821810243
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure of Algebras by : Abraham Adrian Albert

Download or read book Structure of Algebras written by Abraham Adrian Albert and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1939-12-31 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first three chapters of this work contain an exposition of the Wedderburn structure theorems. Chapter IV contains the theory of the commutator subalgebra of a simple subalgebra of a normal simple algebra, the study of automorphisms of a simple algebra, splitting fields, and the index reduction factor theory. The fifth chapter contains the foundation of the theory of crossed products and of their special case, cyclic algebras. The theory of exponents is derived there as well as the consequent factorization of normal division algebras into direct factors of prime-power degree. Chapter VI consists of the study of the abelian group of cyclic systems which is applied in Chapter VII to yield the theory of the structure of direct products of cyclic algebras and the consequent properties of norms in cyclic fields. This chapter is closed with the theory of $p$-algebras. In Chapter VIII an exposition is given of the theory of the representations of algebras. The treatment is somewhat novel in that while the recent expositions have used representation theorems to obtain a number of results on algebras, here the theorems on algebras are themselves used in the derivation of results on representations. The presentation has its inspiration in the author's work on the theory of Riemann matrices and is concluded by the introduction to the generalization (by H. Weyl and the author) of that theory. The theory of involutorial simple algebras is derived in Chapter X both for algebras over general fields and over the rational field. The results are also applied in the determination of the structure of the multiplication algebras of all generalized Riemann matrices, a result which is seen in Chapter XI to imply a complete solution of the principal problem on Riemann matrices.

Finite Von Neumann Algebras and Masas

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521719194
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Von Neumann Algebras and Masas by : Allan Sinclair

Download or read book Finite Von Neumann Algebras and Masas written by Allan Sinclair and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-06-26 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book devoted to the general theory of finite von Neumann algebras.

Finite-Dimensional Division Algebras over Fields

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642024297
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite-Dimensional Division Algebras over Fields by : Nathan Jacobson

Download or read book Finite-Dimensional Division Algebras over Fields written by Nathan Jacobson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-09 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, the eminent algebraist, Nathan Jacobsen, concentrates on those algebras that have an involution. Although they appear in many contexts, these algebras first arose in the study of the so-called "multiplication algebras of Riemann matrices". Of particular interest are the Jordan algebras determined by such algebras, and thus their structure is discussed in detail. Two important concepts also dealt with are the universal enveloping algebras and the reduced norm. However, the largest part of the book is the fifth chapter, which focuses on involutorial simple algebras of finite dimension over a field.

Finite Dimensional Algebras and Quantum Groups

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821841866
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Dimensional Algebras and Quantum Groups by : Bangming Deng

Download or read book Finite Dimensional Algebras and Quantum Groups written by Bangming Deng and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2008 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The interplay between finite dimensional algebras and Lie theory dates back many years. In more recent times, these interrelations have become even more strikingly apparent. This text combines, for the first time in book form, the theories of finite dimensional algebras and quantum groups. More precisely, it investigates the Ringel-Hall algebra realization for the positive part of a quantum enveloping algebra associated with a symmetrizable Cartan matrix and it looks closely at the Beilinson-Lusztig-MacPherson realization for the entire quantum $\mathfrak{gl}_n$. The book begins with the two realizations of generalized Cartan matrices, namely, the graph realization and the root datum realization. From there, it develops the representation theory of quivers with automorphisms and the theory of quantum enveloping algebras associated with Kac-Moody Lie algebras. These two independent theories eventually meet in Part 4, under the umbrella of Ringel-Hall algebras. Cartan matrices can also be used to define an important class of groups--Coxeter groups--and their associated Hecke algebras. Hecke algebras associated with symmetric groups give rise to an interesting class of quasi-hereditary algebras, the quantum Schur algebras. The structure of these finite dimensional algebras is used in Part 5 to build the entire quantum $\mathfrak{gl}_n$ through a completion process of a limit algebra (the Beilinson-Lusztig-MacPherson algebra). The book is suitable for advanced graduate students. Each chapter concludes with a series of exercises, ranging from the routine to sketches of proofs of recent results from the current literature."--Publisher's website.

Introduction to Finite and Infinite Dimensional Lie (Super)algebras

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012804683X
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Finite and Infinite Dimensional Lie (Super)algebras by : Neelacanta Sthanumoorthy

Download or read book Introduction to Finite and Infinite Dimensional Lie (Super)algebras written by Neelacanta Sthanumoorthy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-04-26 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lie superalgebras are a natural generalization of Lie algebras, having applications in geometry, number theory, gauge field theory, and string theory. Introduction to Finite and Infinite Dimensional Lie Algebras and Superalgebras introduces the theory of Lie superalgebras, their algebras, and their representations. The material covered ranges from basic definitions of Lie groups to the classification of finite-dimensional representations of semi-simple Lie algebras. While discussing all classes of finite and infinite dimensional Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras in terms of their different classes of root systems, the book focuses on Kac-Moody algebras. With numerous exercises and worked examples, it is ideal for graduate courses on Lie groups and Lie algebras. Discusses the fundamental structure and all root relationships of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras and their finite and infinite dimensional representation theory Closely describes BKM Lie superalgebras, their different classes of imaginary root systems, their complete classifications, root-supermultiplicities, and related combinatorial identities Includes numerous tables of the properties of individual Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras Focuses on Kac-Moody algebras

Finite Semigroups And Universal Algebra

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814501565
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Semigroups And Universal Algebra by : Jorge Almeida

Download or read book Finite Semigroups And Universal Algebra written by Jorge Almeida and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-01-27 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motivated by applications in theoretical computer science, the theory of finite semigroups has emerged in recent years as an autonomous area of mathematics. It fruitfully combines methods, ideas and constructions from algebra, combinatorics, logic and topology. In simple terms, the theory aims at a classification of finite semigroups in certain classes called “pseudovarieties”. The classifying characteristics have both structural and syntactical aspects, the general connection between them being part of universal algebra. Besides providing a foundational study of the theory in the setting of arbitrary abstract finite algebras, this book stresses the syntactical approach to finite semigroups. This involves studying (relatively) free and profinite free semigroups and their presentations. The techniques used are illustrated in a systematic study of various operators on pseudovarieties of semigroups.

Lectures in Universal Algebra

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483295400
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures in Universal Algebra by : L. Szabó

Download or read book Lectures in Universal Algebra written by L. Szabó and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-01-22 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These 34 papers cover topics ranging from various problems on varieties and other classes of algebras including categorical aspects and duality theory to the structure of finite algebras and clones on finite (or infinite) sets.As well as survey articles by invited speakers, the papers contain full proofs of new results not published elsewhere. The volume ends with a list of problems.

Algebras, Rings and Modules

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402026919
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebras, Rings and Modules by : Michiel Hazewinkel

Download or read book Algebras, Rings and Modules written by Michiel Hazewinkel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-18 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accosiative rings and algebras are very interesting algebraic structures. In a strict sense, the theory of algebras (in particular, noncommutative algebras) originated fromasingleexample,namelythequaternions,createdbySirWilliamR.Hamilton in1843. Thiswasthe?rstexampleofanoncommutative”numbersystem”. During thenextfortyyearsmathematiciansintroducedotherexamplesofnoncommutative algebras, began to bring some order into them and to single out certain types of algebras for special attention. Thus, low-dimensional algebras, division algebras, and commutative algebras, were classi?ed and characterized. The ?rst complete results in the structure theory of associative algebras over the real and complex ?elds were obtained by T.Molien, E.Cartan and G.Frobenius. Modern ring theory began when J.H.Wedderburn proved his celebrated cl- si?cation theorem for ?nite dimensional semisimple algebras over arbitrary ?elds. Twenty years later, E.Artin proved a structure theorem for rings satisfying both the ascending and descending chain condition which generalized Wedderburn structure theorem. The Wedderburn-Artin theorem has since become a corn- stone of noncommutative ring theory. The purpose of this book is to introduce the subject of the structure theory of associative rings. This book is addressed to a reader who wishes to learn this topic from the beginning to research level. We have tried to write a self-contained book which is intended to be a modern textbook on the structure theory of associative rings and related structures and will be accessible for independent study.

Extending Structures

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351168703
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Extending Structures by : Ana Agore

Download or read book Extending Structures written by Ana Agore and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-29 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extending Structures: Fundamentals and Applications treats the extending structures (ES) problem in the context of groups, Lie/Leibniz algebras, associative algebras and Poisson/Jacobi algebras. This concisely written monograph offers the reader an incursion into the extending structures problem which provides a common ground for studying both the extension problem and the factorization problem. Features Provides a unified approach to the extension problem and the factorization problem Introduces the classifying complements problem as a sort of converse of the factorization problem; and in the case of groups it leads to a theoretical formula for computing the number of types of isomorphisms of all groups of finite order that arise from a minimal set of data Describes a way of classifying a certain class of finite Lie/Leibniz/Poisson/Jacobi/associative algebras etc. using flag structures Introduces new (non)abelian cohomological objects for all of the aforementioned categories As an application to the approach used for dealing with the classification part of the ES problem, the Galois groups associated with extensions of Lie algebras and associative algebras are described

Algebra

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031192931
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebra by : N. Bourbaki

Download or read book Algebra written by N. Bourbaki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-16 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an English translation of an entirely revised version of the 1958 edition of the eighth chapter of the book Algebra, the second Book of the Elements of Mathematics. It is devoted to the study of certain classes of rings and of modules, in particular to the notions of Noetherian or Artinian modules and rings, as well as that of radical. This chapter studies Morita equivalence of module and algebras, it describes the structure of semisimple rings. Various Grothendieck groups are defined that play a universal role for module invariants.The chapter also presents two particular cases of algebras over a field. The theory of central simple algebras is discussed in detail; their classification involves the Brauer group, of which severaldescriptions are given. Finally, the chapter considers group algebras and applies the general theory to representations of finite groups. At the end of the volume, a historical note taken from the previous edition recounts the evolution of many of the developed notions.

Rings and Things and a Fine Array of Twentieth Century Associative Algebra

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821836722
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Rings and Things and a Fine Array of Twentieth Century Associative Algebra by : Carl Clifton Faith

Download or read book Rings and Things and a Fine Array of Twentieth Century Associative Algebra written by Carl Clifton Faith and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2004 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys more than 125 years of aspects of associative algebras, especially ring and module theory. It is the first to probe so extensively such a wealth of historical development. Moreover, the author brings the reader up to date, in particular through his report on the subject in the second half of the twentieth century. Included in the book are certain categorical properties from theorems of Frobenius and Stickelberger on the primary decomposition of finite Abelian formulations of the latter by Krull, Goldman, and others; Maschke's theorem on the representation theory of finite groups over a field; and the fundamental theorems of Wedderburn on the structure of finite dimensional algebras Goldie, and others. A special feature of the book is the in-depth study of rings with chain condition on annihilator ideals pioneered by Noether, Artin, and Jacobson and refined and extended by many later mathematicians. Two of the author's prior works, Algebra: Rings, Modules and Categories, I and II (Springer-Verlag, 1973), are devoted to the development of modern associative algebra and ring and module theory. Those bibliography of over 1,600 references and is exhaustively indexed. In addition to the mathematical survey, the author gives candid and descriptive impressions of the last half of the twentieth century in ''Part II: Snapshots of fellow graduate students at the University of Kentucky and at Purdue, Faith discusses his Fulbright-Nato Postdoctoral at Heidelberg and at the Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) at Princeton, his year as a visiting scholar at Berkeley, and the many acquaintances he met there and in subsequent travels in India, Europe, and most recently, Barcelona. Comments on the first edition: ''Researchers in algebra should find it both full references as to the origin and development of the theorem ... I know of no other work in print which does this as thoroughly and as broadly.'' --John O'Neill, University of Detroit at Mercy '' 'Part II: Snapshots of Mathematicians of my age and younger will relish reading 'Snapshots'.'' --James A. Huckaba, University of Missouri-Columbia

Structure Theory for Canonical Classes of Finite Groups

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662457474
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure Theory for Canonical Classes of Finite Groups by : Wenbin Guo

Download or read book Structure Theory for Canonical Classes of Finite Groups written by Wenbin Guo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-23 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a systematic introduction to recent achievements and development in research on the structure of finite non-simple groups, the theory of classes of groups and their applications. In particular, the related systematic theories are considered and some new approaches and research methods are described – e.g., the F-hypercenter of groups, X-permutable subgroups, subgroup functors, generalized supplementary subgroups, quasi-F-group, and F-cohypercenter for Fitting classes. At the end of each chapter, we provide relevant supplementary information and introduce readers to selected open problems.

Algebraic Model Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401589232
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebraic Model Theory by : Bradd T. Hart

Download or read book Algebraic Model Theory written by Bradd T. Hart and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent major advances in model theory include connections between model theory and Diophantine and real analytic geometry, permutation groups, and finite algebras. The present book contains lectures on recent results in algebraic model theory, covering topics from the following areas: geometric model theory, the model theory of analytic structures, permutation groups in model theory, the spectra of countable theories, and the structure of finite algebras. Audience: Graduate students in logic and others wishing to keep abreast of current trends in model theory. The lectures contain sufficient introductory material to be able to grasp the recent results presented.

Algebra IX

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366203235X
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebra IX by : A.I. Kostrikin

Download or read book Algebra IX written by A.I. Kostrikin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first contribution by Carter covers the theory of finite groups of Lie type, an important field of current mathematical research. In the second part, Platonov and Yanchevskii survey the structure of finite-dimensional division algebras, including an account of reduced K-theory.

Finite Group Algebras and Their Modules

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521274877
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Group Algebras and Their Modules by : P. Landrock

Download or read book Finite Group Algebras and Their Modules written by P. Landrock and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1983-12-29 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is concerned with the structure of group algebras of finite groups over fields of characteristic [lowercase italic]p dividing the order of the group, or closely related rings such as rings of algebraic integers and in particular their [lowercase italic]p-adic completions, as well as modules and homomorphisms between them, or such group algebras. Our principal aim has been to present some of the more recent ideas which have enriched and improved this theory. This text is not restricted to particular methods, be they ring theoretic or character theoretic, while presenting approaches or proofs which are distinguished by being fast, elegant, illuminating, with potential for further advancement, or all of these at the same time. This text hopes to attract non-specialists, perhaps algebraic topologists and group theorists who might use the tools of modular representations more frequently.

Structure Theory

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311051544X
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure Theory by : Helmut Strade

Download or read book Structure Theory written by Helmut Strade and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2017-04-24 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of classifying the finite dimensional simple Lie algebras over fields of characteristic p > 0 is a long-standing one. Work on this question has been directed by the Kostrikin-Shafarevich Conjecture of 1966, which states that over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 5 a finite dimensional restricted simple Lie algebra is classical or of Cartan type. This conjecture was proved for p > 7 by Block and Wilson in 1988. The generalization of the Kostrikin-Shafarevich Conjecture for the general case of not necessarily restricted Lie algebras and p > 7 was announced in 1991 by Strade and Wilson and eventually proved by Strade in 1998. The final Block-Wilson-Strade-Premet Classification Theorem is a landmark result of modern mathematics and can be formulated as follows: Every simple finite dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 3 is of classical, Cartan, or Melikian type. In the three-volume book, the author is assembling the proof of the Classification Theorem with explanations and references. The goal is a state-of-the-art account on the structure and classification theory of Lie algebras over fields of positive characteristic. This first volume is devoted to preparing the ground for the classification work to be performed in the second and third volumes. The concise presentation of the general theory underlying the subject matter and the presentation of classification results on a subclass of the simple Lie algebras for all odd primes will make this volume an invaluable source and reference for all research mathematicians and advanced graduate students in algebra. The second edition is corrected. Contents Toral subalgebras in p-envelopes Lie algebras of special derivations Derivation simple algebras and modules Simple Lie algebras Recognition theorems The isomorphism problem Structure of simple Lie algebras Pairings of induced modules Toral rank 1 Lie algebras