The Shattering Experience AD 2007

Download The Shattering Experience AD 2007 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1326169793
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Shattering Experience AD 2007 by : Shabbir Aly Siwjee

Download or read book The Shattering Experience AD 2007 written by Shabbir Aly Siwjee and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2015-02-04 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ""Imagine, the world coming to its end, and friend killing a friend - will life be worth living? This story is all about Captain Zodiac, the scientist and his best friend Aries, who believes in witchcraft. Both have different mission to accomplish. Captain Zodiac was a great scientist and an intelligent world leader who had great ideas. On his experiments on bacteria, Captain Zodiac had discovered a theory which proved perfect for the mission to land on the furthest planets on the solar system. Aries was more worried about his childhood life, and he had planned to see a witchdoctor to recover his lost memory. But to his surprise, he finds out unexpected facts about himself ! Before Aries had completed his full mission, Captain Zodiac finds a way to end his cruelty. But what about the future After all, on his speech to world leaders and high ranking officials, Captain Zodiac has already found a route to save the whole mankind! HOW?

The Shattering

Download The Shattering PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Little, Brown Books for Young Readers
ISBN 13 : 0316193046
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (161 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Shattering by : Karen Healey

Download or read book The Shattering written by Karen Healey and published by Little, Brown Books for Young Readers. This book was released on 2011-09-05 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seventeen-year-old Keri likes to plan for every possibility. She knows what to do if you break an arm, or get caught in an earthquake or fire. But she wasn't prepared for her brother's suicide, and his death has left her shattered with grief. When her childhood friend Janna tells her it was murder, not suicide, Keri wants to believe her. After all, Janna's brother died under similar circumstances years ago, and Janna insists a visiting tourist, Sione, who also lost a brother to apparent suicide that year, has helped her find some answers. As the three dig deeper, disturbing facts begin to pile up: one boy killed every year; all older brothers; all had spent New Year's Eve in the idyllic town of Summerton. But when their search for the serial killer takes an unexpected turn, suspicion is cast on those they trust the most. As secrets shatter around them, can they save the next victim? Or will they become victims themselves?

Horror on the Stage

Download Horror on the Stage PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McFarland
ISBN 13 : 1476675554
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (766 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Horror on the Stage by : Amnon Kabatchnik

Download or read book Horror on the Stage written by Amnon Kabatchnik and published by McFarland. This book was released on 2023-06-28 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are numerous publications about the horror genre in film and television, but none that provide information about horror on a legitimate stage until now. This book highlights the most terrifying moments in theater history, from classical plays like Aeschylus' Prometheus Bound and Euripides' Medea to the violence of the Grand Guignol company productions in 18th-century France, and present-day productions like Stephen Sondheim's musical Sweeney Todd, Stephen King's Carrie and dark 21st-century plays by Clive Barker and Conor McPherson. The book compiles the history and behind-the-scenes tales surrounding stage productions about monsters, hauntings and horrors both historical and imagined. Included are the nightmarish adaptations of popular writings from Edgar Allan Poe, Oscar Wilde, H.G. Wells, Henry James, Arthur Conan Doyle, and others, as well as plays starring popular characters like Frankenstein, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, the Invisible Man, the Phantom of the Opera, and the Woman in Black. More than 500 plays are documented, accompanied by dozens of photographs. Entries include plot synopses, existing production data, and evaluations by critics and scholars.

Killer Tapes and Shattered Screens

Download Killer Tapes and Shattered Screens PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520275101
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Killer Tapes and Shattered Screens by : Caetlin Benson-Allott

Download or read book Killer Tapes and Shattered Screens written by Caetlin Benson-Allott and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2013-03-22 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the mid-1980s, US audiences have watched the majority of movies they see on a video platform, be it VHS, DVD, Blu-ray, Video On Demand, or streaming media. Annual video revenues have exceeded box office returns for over twenty-five years. In short, video has become the structuring discourse of US movie culture. Killer Tapes and Shattered Screens examines how prerecorded video reframes the premises and promises of motion picture spectatorship. But instead of offering a history of video technology or reception, Caetlin Benson-Allott analyzes how the movies themselves understand and represent the symbiosis of platform and spectator. Through case studies and close readings that blend industry history with apparatus theory, psychoanalysis with platform studies, and production history with postmodern philosophy, Killer Tapes and Shattered Screens unearths a genealogy of post-cinematic spectatorship in horror movies, thrillers, and other exploitation genres. From Night of the Living Dead (1968) through Paranormal Activity (2009), these movies pursue their spectator from one platform to another, adapting to suit new exhibition norms and cultural concerns in the evolution of the video subject.

Empathy in the Context of Philosophy

Download Empathy in the Context of Philosophy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230275249
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Empathy in the Context of Philosophy by : L. Agosta

Download or read book Empathy in the Context of Philosophy written by L. Agosta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-04-29 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrating continental and Anglo-American traditions, the author exposes empathy as the foundation of the being-with-one-another of human beings. The interpretation of empathy is applied to story telling, literature, and self psychology, rescuing empathy from the margins and revealing its role in the understanding of the other and human community.

Experience on the Edge: Theorizing Liminality

Download Experience on the Edge: Theorizing Liminality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303083171X
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Experience on the Edge: Theorizing Liminality by : Brady Wagoner

Download or read book Experience on the Edge: Theorizing Liminality written by Brady Wagoner and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-19 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liminality has become a key concept within the social sciences, with a growing number of publications devoted to it in recent years. The concept is needed to address those aspects of human experience and social life that fall outside of ordered structures. In contrast to the clearly defined roles and routines that define so much of industrial work and economic life, it highlights spaces of transition, indefiniteness, ambiguity, play and creativity. Thus, it is an indispensable concept and a necessary counterweight to the overemphasis on structural influences on human behavior. This book aims to use the concept of liminality to develop a culturally and experientially sensitive psychology. This is accomplished by first setting out an original theoretical framework focused on understanding the ‘liminal sources of cultural experience,’ and second an application of concept to a number of different domains, such as tourism, pilgrimage, aesthetics, children’s play, art therapy, and medical diagnosis. Finally, all these domains are then brought together in a concluding commentary chapter that puts them in relation to an overarching theoretical framework. This book will be useful for graduate students and researchers in cultural psychology, critical psychology, psychosocial psychology, developmental psychology, health psychology, anthropology and the social sciences, cultural studies among others.

Motherhood in the Face of Trauma

Download Motherhood in the Face of Trauma PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319657240
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Motherhood in the Face of Trauma by : Maria Muzik

Download or read book Motherhood in the Face of Trauma written by Maria Muzik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers an overview of the latest research on perinatal adaptation among women who have faced trauma, loss and/or adversity, both in childhood and/or as an adult, and describes the varied trajectories of adaptive and maladaptive coping that follow. The range of outcomes considered span from health-limiting (e.g. mental illness, substance use, unhealthy life style behaviours) to health-promoting (e.g. resilience and posttraumatic growth). These outcomes are examined both in relation to mothers’ experience of motherhood and parenting, and with regard to their children’s lives. Interpersonal trauma, experienced in childhood and/or or adulthood, can have a profound effect on how women experience the transition into motherhood – from pregnancy, to childbirth, and postpartum caregiving. Women across the globe are exposed to high rates of interpersonal violence, and face the physical and emotional consequences of such events. The shift into motherhood is an emotionally evocative period in a woman’s life, entailing not only challenges, but also the potential for healing and growth. Individual chapters will present state-of-the-art research, and will also highlight the voices of women who have personally experienced trauma, illustrating the effects on their experiences as mothers. Throughout the book, the consistent emphasis is on clinical implications and on ways that providers can create a context for healing and growth with the help of current evidence-based and promising treatment methods.

International Handbook of Work and Health Psychology

Download International Handbook of Work and Health Psychology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470682395
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (823 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Handbook of Work and Health Psychology by : Cary L. Cooper

Download or read book International Handbook of Work and Health Psychology written by Cary L. Cooper and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-10-15 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its third edition, this authoritative handbook offers a comprehensive and up-to-date survey of work and health psychology. Updated edition of a highly successful handbook Focuses on the applied aspects of work and health psychology New chapters cover emerging themes in this rapidly growing field Prestigious team of editors and contributors

Relational Responses to Trauma in Twenty-First-Century French and Spanish Women's Writing

Download Relational Responses to Trauma in Twenty-First-Century French and Spanish Women's Writing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198916752
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (989 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Relational Responses to Trauma in Twenty-First-Century French and Spanish Women's Writing by : Hannie Lawlor

Download or read book Relational Responses to Trauma in Twenty-First-Century French and Spanish Women's Writing written by Hannie Lawlor and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-09-12 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relational Responses to Trauma in Twenty-First-Century French and Spanish Women's Writing offers new insight into what it means to write relational lives. It broadens the parameters of existing discussions in terms of geography as well as genre, drawing together two literatures whose prominence in life-writing theory to date could hardly be more different: while French women's writing has long been at the centre of international discussions of autobiography, the relative invisibility of Spanish women's writing remains striking. The dialogue that thus underpins this study, between diverse twenty-first-century case studies and broader approaches to life-writing, shines a light on what is gained from inviting different voices into the discussion. These narrative projects challenge longstanding critical assumptions in autobiography studies and trauma theory about how writers can and should represent the multiple perspectives that are at the heart of intergenerational stories. In exploring the narrative solutions that these texts propose in response to the ethical questions they navigate, this book shows that writing relational lives rests on far more than the mere recounting of a shared history. 'Relating' in these texts, it proposes, is an act embedded in the telling of the story. It is a mode of testifying together to traumatic experience, one that reveals a powerful preoccupation in contemporary women's life-writing practice with making more audible the many voices and versions that go unheard.

Clinical Perspectives on Meaning

Download Clinical Perspectives on Meaning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331941397X
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clinical Perspectives on Meaning by : Pninit Russo-Netzer

Download or read book Clinical Perspectives on Meaning written by Pninit Russo-Netzer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-30 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Clinical Perspectives on Meaning: Positive and Existential Psychotherapy . . . is an outstanding collection of new contributions that build thoughtfully on the past, while at the same time, take the uniquely human capacity for meaning-making to important new places." - From the preface by Carol D. Ryff and Chiara Ruini This unique theory-to-practice volume presents far-reaching advances in positive and existential therapy, with emphasis on meaning-making as central to coping and resilience, growth and positive change. Innovative meaning-based strategies are presented with clients facing medical and mental health challenges such as spinal cord injury, depression, and cancer. Diverse populations and settings are considered, including substance abuse, disasters, group therapy, and at-risk youth. Contributors demonstrate the versatility and effectiveness of meaning-making interventions by addressing novel findings in this rapidly growing and promising area. By providing broad international and interdisciplinary perspectives, it enhances empirical findings and offers valuable practical insights. Such a diverse and varied examination of meaning encourages the reader to integrate his or her thoughts from both existential and positive psychology perspectives, as well as from clinical and empirical approaches, and guides the theoretical convergence to a unique point of understanding and appreciation for the value of meaning and its pursuit. Included in the coverage: · The proper aim of therapy: Subjective well-being, objective goodness, or a meaningful life? · Character strengths and mindfulness as core pathways to meaning in life · The significance of meaning to conceptualizations of resilience and posttraumatic growth · Practices of meaning-making interventions: A comprehensive matrix · Working with meaning in life in chronic or life-threatening disease · Strategies for cultivating purpose among adolescents in clinical settings · Integrative meaning therapy: From logotherapy to existential positive interventions · Multiculturalism and meaning in existential and positive psychology · Nostalgia as an existential intervention: Using the past to secure meaning in the present and the future · The spiritual dimension of meaning Clinical Perspectives on Meaning redefines these core healing objectives for researchers, students, caregivers, and practitioners from the fields of existential psychology, logotherapy, and positive psychology, as well as for the interested public.

Multiple Experiences of Modernity

Download Multiple Experiences of Modernity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : V&R unipress GmbH
ISBN 13 : 384710229X
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (471 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Multiple Experiences of Modernity by : Oliver Kozlarek

Download or read book Multiple Experiences of Modernity written by Oliver Kozlarek and published by V&R unipress GmbH. This book was released on 2014 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary theories of modernity recognize the plurality or »multiplicity± of modernities. Often the differences are seen as institutional or cultural differences. Although this sort of research is important it cannot be ignored that it does not provide a clear understanding of the »human consequences±. The tradition that today is known under the name of Critical Theory, on the contrary, has been interested always first of all in the human consequences. This book wants to follow this ambition. The question it tries to search answers for is: what are the experiences that human beings are making in and within global modernity? Another question is important: what are the affinities and what are the differences. Also Critical Theory was mainly interested in the Western experiences with and within global modernity. The book will challenge this limited view by looking how modernities is experienced in other parts of the world.0Following the tradition of critical theory, the volume enquires into the experiences people make with and in global modernity. It thereby seeks to draw attention to both affinities and differences in these experiences, and to depart from the western horizon of experience and consider other forms of experience. Current theories of modernity are based on the assumption of the diversity of modernity. This diversity is frequently understood to be the outcome of institutional and cultural differences.

Creating Memory and Cultural Identity in African American Trauma Fiction

Download Creating Memory and Cultural Identity in African American Trauma Fiction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004364102
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Creating Memory and Cultural Identity in African American Trauma Fiction by : Patricia San José Rico

Download or read book Creating Memory and Cultural Identity in African American Trauma Fiction written by Patricia San José Rico and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-03-19 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do contemporary African American authors relate trauma, memory, and the recovery of the past with the processes of cultural and identity formation in African American communities?

Baghdad

Download Baghdad PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Penguin UK
ISBN 13 : 0141948043
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Baghdad by : Justin Marozzi

Download or read book Baghdad written by Justin Marozzi and published by Penguin UK. This book was released on 2014-05-29 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Baghdad: City of Peace, City of Blood, celebrated young travelwriter-historian Justin Marozzi gives us a many-layered history of one of the world's truly great cities - both its spectacular golden ages and its terrible disasters 'Justin Marozzi is the most brilliant of the new generation of travelwriter-historians' - Sunday Telegraph Over thirteen centuries, Baghdad has enjoyed both cultural and commercial pre-eminence, boasting artistic and intellectual sophistication and an economy once the envy of the world. It was here, in the time of the Caliphs, that the Thousand and One Nights were set. Yet it has also been a city of great hardships, beset by epidemics, famines, floods, and numerous foreign invasions which have brought terrible bloodshed. This is the history of its storytellers and its tyrants, of its philosophers and conquerors. Here, in the first new history of Baghdad in nearly 80 years, Justin Marozzi brings to life the whole tumultuous history of what was once the greatest capital on earth. Justin Marozzi is a Councillor of the Royal Geographic Society and a Senior Research Fellow at Buckingham University. He has broadcast for BBC Radio Four, and regularly contributes to a wide range of publications, including the Financial Times, for which he has worked in Iraq, Afghanistan and Darfur. His previous books include the bestselling Tamerlane: Sword of Islam, a Sunday Telegraph Book of the Year (2004), and The Man Who Invented History: Travels with Herodotus.

Biodynamic Craniosacral Therapy, Volume Two

Download Biodynamic Craniosacral Therapy, Volume Two PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : North Atlantic Books
ISBN 13 : 9781556437151
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (371 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biodynamic Craniosacral Therapy, Volume Two by : Michael J. Shea, Ph.D.

Download or read book Biodynamic Craniosacral Therapy, Volume Two written by Michael J. Shea, Ph.D. and published by North Atlantic Books. This book was released on 2008-08-19 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first volume of Biodynamic Craniosacral Therapy presented the basics of craniosacral therapy as a gentle, compassionate healing art that can be used by psychologists, midwives, chiropractors, and massage and physical therapists. In this second volume, author Michael Shea goes deeper into the entire biodynamic paradigm, analyzing the relationship of trauma resolution, psychodynamics, and shamanism, and providing practical meditations, visualizations, and clinical skills to restore physical, spiritual, and emotional health. The book opens by exploring the meaning of biodynamic, followed by a discussion of human embryology as a path to healing in any form of therapy. This section offers a set of pioneering techniques based on perceiving stillness—slow movement–as a fundamental healing influence. The next section describes the bridge between trauma resolution therapy and biodynamic work, establishes a new containment model, and offers skills for resolving shock and trauma. A special section contains fresh strategies for anyone working with infants and children, along with a provocative analysis linking the infant-mother relationship to the patient-therapist relationship. Finally, Shea provides a unique perspective on depth psychology, mythology, and healing. This includes the defining difference between biodynamic craniosacral therapy and all other forms of craniosacral therapy: the focus on the nature of spiritual disease and shamanism.

A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism

Download A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119113970
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism by : Gwynn Kessler

Download or read book A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism written by Gwynn Kessler and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-26 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An innovative approach to the study of ten centuries of Jewish culture and history A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism explores the Jewish people, their communities, and various manifestations of their religious and cultural expressions from the third century BCE to the seventh century CE. Presenting a collection of 30 original essays written by noted scholars in the field, this companion provides an expansive examination of ancient Jewish life, identity, gender, sacred and domestic spaces, literature, language, and theological questions throughout late ancient Jewish history and historiography. Editors Gwynn Kessler and Naomi Koltun-Fromm situate the volume within Late Antiquity, enabling readers to rethink traditional chronological, geographic, and political boundaries. The Companion incorporates a broad methodology, drawing from social history, material history and culture, and literary studies to consider the diverse forms and facets of Jews and Judaism within multiple contexts of place, culture, and history. Divided into five parts, thematically-organized essays discuss topics including the spaces where Jews lived, worked, and worshiped, Jewish languages and literatures, ethnicities and identities, and questions about gender and the body central to Jewish culture and Judaism. Offering original scholarship and fresh insights on late ancient Jewish history and culture, this unique volume: Offers a one-volume exploration of “second temple,” “Greco-Roman,” and “rabbinic” periods and sources Explores Jewish life across most of the geographic places where Jews or Judaeans were known to have lived Features original maps of areas cited in every essay, including maps of Jewish settlement throughout Late Antiquity Includes an outline of major historical events, further readings, and full references A Companion to Late Ancient Jews and Judaism: 3rd Century BCE - 7th Century CE is a valuable resource for students, instructors, and scholars of Jewish studies, religion, literature, and ethnic identity, as well as general readers with interest in Jewish history, world religions, Classics, and Late Antiquity.

Bion’s Legacy in São Paulo

Download Bion’s Legacy in São Paulo PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000539911
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bion’s Legacy in São Paulo by : Evelise de Souza Marra

Download or read book Bion’s Legacy in São Paulo written by Evelise de Souza Marra and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-02-25 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection illuminates the legacy of Wilfred R. Bion in Brazil, illustrating Bion’s continued influence on the work of the São Paulo Psychoanalytic Society (SBPSP), how Bionian ideas are applied in contemporary psychoanalysis, and how current practice has evolved over time. Evelise de Souza Marra and Cecil José Rezze bring together theoretical and clinical approaches to provide a thorough perspective on Bionian work in Brazil. The book includes chapters by senior analysts, well-respected teachers and analytic clinicians in contemporary Brazilian psychoanalysis, each of which explores a topic central to Bion’s formulations. With discussion of key themes including turbulence, emotional experience, transference, caesura and mental pain, this book demonstrates how Wilfred R. Bion’s thought has been developed, transformed and applied in Brazil since his visits there in the 1970s. Bion’s Legacy in São Paulo will be of great interest to psychoanalysts in practice and in training, particularly those looking to understand Bion’s influence in more depth, and for anyone interested in the practice of psychoanalysis in Latin America.

The Journal of the All India Institute of Speech and Hearing

Download The Journal of the All India Institute of Speech and Hearing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (45 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Journal of the All India Institute of Speech and Hearing by : All India Institute of Speech and Hearing

Download or read book The Journal of the All India Institute of Speech and Hearing written by All India Institute of Speech and Hearing and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: