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The Role Of State Revolving Funds In Clean Water And Drinking Water Infrastructure
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Book Synopsis The Role of State Revolving Funds in Clean Water and Drinking Water Infrastructure by : Cecil Jones
Download or read book The Role of State Revolving Funds in Clean Water and Drinking Water Infrastructure written by Cecil Jones and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates that more than $680 billion is needed to repair and replace water and wastewater infrastructure nationwide over the next 20 years. Under the Clean Water Act and Safe Drinking Water Act, the federal government contributes some funding to states through EPA's Clean Water and Drinking Water state revolving funds (SRF) programs. States use this funding to make low-or no-interest loans to communities to build water and wastewater infrastructure, in addition to other assistance. These loans are repaid with interest, and these funds are then used for future loans. This book examines factors that affect selected states' abilities to sustain their SRF funds; selected states' actions to enhance their SRF funds and views about sustaining the funds; and steps that EPA takes to review states' abilities to sustain their SRF funds as part of its oversight.
Book Synopsis Drinking Water by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Drinking Water written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Clean Water State Revolving Fund by :
Download or read book The Clean Water State Revolving Fund written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Clean Water State Revolving Fund by :
Download or read book The Clean Water State Revolving Fund written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Financing America's Drinking Water by :
Download or read book The Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Financing America's Drinking Water written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :240 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis The Need for Renewed Investment in Clean Water Infrastructure by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment
Download or read book The Need for Renewed Investment in Clean Water Infrastructure written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Implementation of Transfers in the Clean Water and Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Programs by :
Download or read book Implementation of Transfers in the Clean Water and Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Programs written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Water Infrastructure by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Water Infrastructure written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The drinking water state revolving fund program financing America's drinking water from the source to the tap by :
Download or read book The drinking water state revolving fund program financing America's drinking water from the source to the tap written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The drinking water state revolving fund program financing America's drinking water from the source to the tap : report to Congress by :
Download or read book The drinking water state revolving fund program financing America's drinking water from the source to the tap : report to Congress written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :460 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Meeting Clean Water and Drinking Water Infrastructure Needs by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment
Download or read book Meeting Clean Water and Drinking Water Infrastructure Needs written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Clean Water Act by : Stanley J. Czerwinski
Download or read book Clean Water Act written by Stanley J. Czerwinski and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Congressional Research Congressional Research Service Publisher :CreateSpace ISBN 13 :9781505875140 Total Pages :38 pages Book Rating :4.8/5 (751 download)
Book Synopsis Water Infrastructure Financing by : Congressional Research Congressional Research Service
Download or read book Water Infrastructure Financing written by Congressional Research Congressional Research Service and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-12-22 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal federal program to aid municipal wastewater treatment plant construction is authorized in the Clean Water Act (CWA). Established as a grant program in 1972, it now capitalizes state loan programs. Authorizations since 1972 have totaled $65 billion, while appropriations have totaled nearly $90 billion. It has represented 25%-30% of total funds appropriated to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in recent years. In appropriations legislation, funding for EPA wastewater assistance is contained in the measure providing funds for the Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies, which includes EPA. Within the portion of that bill which funds EPA, wastewater treatment assistance is specified in an account now called State and Tribal Assistance Grants (STAG). Three trends in the funding of this account are most prominent: inclusion of non-infrastructure environmental grants to states, beginning in FY1993; increasing number and amount of special purpose grants since FY1989; and the addition of grant assistance for drinking water treatment projects in FY1997. This report summarizes, in chronological order, congressional activity to fund items in this account since 1987. Prior to the 1987 amendments, wastewater treatment assistance was provided in the form of grants made to municipalities. The federal share of project costs was generally 55%; state and local governments were responsible for the remaining 45%. The 1987 amendments altered this arrangement by replacing the traditional grant program with one that provides federal grants to capitalize state clean water loan programs, or state revolving funds (SRFs). Appropriations for the clean water SRF program through FY2015 have totaled more than $40 billion. As a general matter, states and cities support the program changes made by the 1987 amendments and the shift to a loan program that was intended to provide long-term funding for water quality and wastewater construction activities. However, the change means that local communities now are responsible for 100% of project costs, rather than 45%, because they are required to repay loans to states. The greater financial burden of the act's loan program on some cities has caused some to seek continued grant funding. This has been particularly evident in the appropriations process where, in recent years, Congress has reserved as much as 30% of funds in the STAG account for special purpose grants directed to specified communities. Since FY2000, appropriators have awarded earmarks to a larger total number of projects, resulting in more communities receiving such grants, but at the same time receiving smaller amounts of funds, on average. Most of the funded projects are not authorized in the Clean Water Act or the Safe Drinking Water Act. State water quality officials, state infrastructure financing officials, and EPA have objected to this practice, since it reduces the amount of funding for state SRF programs. Since FY1997, the STAG account also has been used to fund a drinking water SRF program established by Congress in 1996. Appropriations for the drinking water SRF program through FY2015 have totaled $19.1 billion.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :194 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (8 download)
Book Synopsis Water Infrastructure Needs by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment
Download or read book Water Infrastructure Needs written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Analysis on the Use of Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Set-asides by :
Download or read book Analysis on the Use of Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Set-asides written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Recovery Act: Funds Supported Many Water Projects, and Federal and State Monitoring Shows Few Compliance Problems by : David C. Trimble
Download or read book Recovery Act: Funds Supported Many Water Projects, and Federal and State Monitoring Shows Few Compliance Problems written by David C. Trimble and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011-10 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) provided $4 billion for the EPA Clean Water State Revolving Fund (SRF) and $2 billion for the agency's Drinking Water SRF. The ARRA requires a review of funds made available under the act and comments on recipients' reports of jobs created and retained. This report examined the: (1) status and use of ARRA SRF program funds nationwide and in nine states; (2) EPA and state actions to monitor the act's SRF program funds; (3) EPA and selected states' approaches to ensure data quality, including for jobs reported by recipients of the act's funds; and (4) challenges, if any, that states have faced in implementing the act's requirements. Illus. This is a print on demand report.
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :120 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis Water Infrastructure Financing Act by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works
Download or read book Water Infrastructure Financing Act written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: