The Role of Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Probabilistic Safety Criteria in Nuclear Power Plant Safety

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Probabilistic Safety Criteria in Nuclear Power Plant Safety by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book The Role of Probabilistic Safety Assessment and Probabilistic Safety Criteria in Nuclear Power Plant Safety written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This safety report establishes guidelines on the role that probabilistic safety assessment can play as part of an overall safety assurance programme in nuclear power plants. It also describes a framework for probabilistic safety criteria (PSC) and provides guidance for the establishment of PSC values.

Human Reliability Analysis in Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Nuclear Power Plants

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Reliability Analysis in Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Nuclear Power Plants by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Human Reliability Analysis in Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Nuclear Power Plants written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a practical approach for incorporating human reliability analysis (HRA) into probabilistic safety assessment (PSA). This document describes the steps needed and the documentation that should be provided both to support the PSA itself and to ensure effective communication of important information arising from the studies.

Attributes of Full Scope Level 1 Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA) for Applications in Nuclear Power Plants

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201073167
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (731 download)

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Book Synopsis Attributes of Full Scope Level 1 Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA) for Applications in Nuclear Power Plants by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Attributes of Full Scope Level 1 Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA) for Applications in Nuclear Power Plants written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present publication can support PSA practitioners in appropriate planning of a PSA project taking into account possible uses of the PSA in the future. It can also be used by reviewers as an aid in assessing the quality of PSAs and judging the adequacy of a PSA for particular applications.

Advanced Concepts In Nuclear Energy Risk Assessment And Management

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813225629
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Concepts In Nuclear Energy Risk Assessment And Management by : Tunc Aldemir

Download or read book Advanced Concepts In Nuclear Energy Risk Assessment And Management written by Tunc Aldemir and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-04-25 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past 30 years, numerous concerns have been raised in the literature regarding the capability of static modeling approaches such as the event-tree (ET)/fault-tree (FT) methodology to adequately account for the impact of process/hardware/software/firmware/human interactions on nuclear power plant safety assessment, and methodologies to augment the ET/FT approach have been proposed. Often referred to as dynamic probabilistic risk/safety assessment (DPRA/DPSA) methodologies, which use a time-dependent phenomenological model of system evolution along with a model of its stochastic behavior to model for possible dependencies among failure events. The book contains a collection of papers that describe at existing plant level applicable DPRA/DPSA tools, as well as techniques that can be used to augment the ET/FT approach when needed.

Safety of Nuclear Power Plants

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ISBN 13 : 9789201215109
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety of Nuclear Power Plants by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Safety of Nuclear Power Plants written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the basis of the principles included in the Fundamental Safety Principles, IAEA Safety Standards Series No. SF-1, this Safety Requirements publication establishes requirements applicable to the design of nuclear power plants. It covers the design phase and provides input for the safe operation of the power plant. It elaborates on the safety objective, safety principles and concepts that provide the basis for deriving the safety requirements that must be met for the design of a nuclear power plant. Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Applying the safety principles and concepts; 3. Management of safety in design; 4. Principal technical requirements; 5. General plant design; 6. Design of specific plant systems.

Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Seismic Events

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ISBN 13 : 9789201314208
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Seismic Events by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Seismic Events written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2021-02-28 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) is considered to be an important tool for assessing the safety of nuclear installations (typically used for safety assessment of nuclear power plants) in relation to potential initiating events that can be caused by random component failure and human error, as well as internal and external hazards. The purpose of seismic PSAs performed on nuclear installations is to provide risk insights related to their seismic robustness. The methodology for seismic safety evaluations includes a combination of deterministic and probabilistic approaches. Their applications typically address the impact of beyond design basis seismic events. This publication provides a detailed methodology for seismic PSA in line with the current international practices for seismic safety assessment of nuclear installations. Taking into account recommendations provided in IAEA safety standards and information reflected in internationally recognized technical standards, it reflects the current state of practice in the area of seismic PSA.

NUREG/CR.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis NUREG/CR. by : U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

Download or read book NUREG/CR. written by U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Basic Safety Principles for Nuclear Power Plants

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Safety Principles for Nuclear Power Plants by : International Nuclear Safety Advisory Group

Download or read book Basic Safety Principles for Nuclear Power Plants written by International Nuclear Safety Advisory Group and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present report is a revision of Safety Series No. 75-INSAG-3 (1988), updating the statements made on the objectives and principles of safe design and operation for electricity generating nuclear power plants. It includes the improvements made in the safety of operating nuclear power plants and identifies the principles underlying the best current safety policies to be applied in future plants. It presents INSAG's understanding of the principles underlying the best current safety policies and practices of the nuclear power industry.

Reliability, Safety and Hazard Assessment for Risk-Based Technologies

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811390088
Total Pages : 988 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability, Safety and Hazard Assessment for Risk-Based Technologies by : Prabhakar V. Varde

Download or read book Reliability, Safety and Hazard Assessment for Risk-Based Technologies written by Prabhakar V. Varde and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-30 with total page 988 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents selected papers from the International Conference on Reliability, Safety, and Hazard. It presents the latest developments in reliability engineering and probabilistic safety assessment, and brings together contributions from a diverse international community and covers all aspects of safety, reliability, and hazard assessment across a host of interdisciplinary applications. This book will be of interest to researchers in both academia and the industry.

Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety of U.S. Nuclear Plants

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Publisher : National Academy Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309272537
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety of U.S. Nuclear Plants by : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety and Security of U.S. Nuclear Plants

Download or read book Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety of U.S. Nuclear Plants written by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety and Security of U.S. Nuclear Plants and published by National Academy Press. This book was released on 2014-10-29 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The March 11, 2011, Great East Japan Earthquake and tsunami sparked a humanitarian disaster in northeastern Japan. They were responsible for more than 15,900 deaths and 2,600 missing persons as well as physical infrastructure damages exceeding $200 billion. The earthquake and tsunami also initiated a severe nuclear accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station. Three of the six reactors at the plant sustained severe core damage and released hydrogen and radioactive materials. Explosion of the released hydrogen damaged three reactor buildings and impeded onsite emergency response efforts. The accident prompted widespread evacuations of local populations, large economic losses, and the eventual shutdown of all nuclear power plants in Japan. "Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety and Security of U.S. Nuclear Plants" is a study of the Fukushima Daiichi accident. This report examines the causes of the crisis, the performance of safety systems at the plant, and the responses of its operators following the earthquake and tsunami. The report then considers the lessons that can be learned and their implications for U.S. safety and storage of spent nuclear fuel and high-level waste, commercial nuclear reactor safety and security regulations, and design improvements. "Lessons Learned" makes recommendations to improve plant systems, resources, and operator training to enable effective ad hoc responses to severe accidents. This report's recommendations to incorporate modern risk concepts into safety regulations and improve the nuclear safety culture will help the industry prepare for events that could challenge the design of plant structures and lead to a loss of critical safety functions. In providing a broad-scope, high-level examination of the accident, "Lessons Learned" is meant to complement earlier evaluations by industry and regulators. This in-depth review will be an essential resource for the nuclear power industry, policy makers, and anyone interested in the state of U.S. preparedness and response in the face of crisis situations.

Level 1 Probabilistic Safety Assessment Practices for Nuclear Power Plants with CANDU-type Reactors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201285218
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Level 1 Probabilistic Safety Assessment Practices for Nuclear Power Plants with CANDU-type Reactors by :

Download or read book Level 1 Probabilistic Safety Assessment Practices for Nuclear Power Plants with CANDU-type Reactors written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This publication provides a comprehensive summary of experiences and results collected at a series of technical meetings of Member States currently operating CANDU-type nuclear power plants. Special emphasis is placed on supporting future harmonization in the regulatory framework, level 1 PSA methodologies and tools and level 1 PSA scope. In addition, information is shared on actions undertaken in response to lessons learned from the Fukushima Daiichi accident."--Publisher's description.

Safety Assessment for Spent Fuel Storage Facilities

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety Assessment for Spent Fuel Storage Facilities by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Safety Assessment for Spent Fuel Storage Facilities written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes international approaches for maintaining fuel subcritical, removing residual heat, providing radiation protection and containing radioactive materials for the lifetime of a facility. It is intended to provide details on the safety assessment of interim spent fuel storage facilities that are not an integral part of an operating plant.

IAEA Safety Glossary

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Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN 13 : 9789201047182
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis IAEA Safety Glossary by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book IAEA Safety Glossary written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IAEA Safety Glossary defines and explains technical terms used in the IAEA Safety Standards and other safety related IAEA publications, and provides information on their usage. The 2018 Edition of the IAEA Safety Glossary is a new edition of the IAEA Safety Glossary, originally issued in 2007. It has been revised and updated to take into account new terminology and usage in safety standards issued between 2007 and 2018. The revisions and updates reflect developments in the technical areas of application of the safety standards and changes in regulatory approaches in Member States.

Format and Content of the Safety Analysis Report for Nuclear Power Plants

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Publisher : IAEA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Format and Content of the Safety Analysis Report for Nuclear Power Plants by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Format and Content of the Safety Analysis Report for Nuclear Power Plants written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by IAEA. This book was released on 2004 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Guide is intended primarily for use with land based stationary thermal nuclear power plants but it may, in parts, have a wider applicability to other nuclear facilities. It provides recommendations and guidance on the possible format and content of a SAR in support of a request to the State regulatory body for authorization to construct and or operate a nuclear power plant. As such, it contains recommendations on meeting the requirements of Safety guide GS-R-1 "Legal and governmental infrastructure for nuclear, radioactive waste and transport safety" (2000, ISBN 9201008007)

Light Water Reactor Fuel Enrichment Beyond the Five Per Cent Limit: Perspectives and Challenges

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201109200
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Light Water Reactor Fuel Enrichment Beyond the Five Per Cent Limit: Perspectives and Challenges by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Light Water Reactor Fuel Enrichment Beyond the Five Per Cent Limit: Perspectives and Challenges written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2020-10-12 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The limitation of 235U enrichment is a current concern among IAEA Member States. In response, work has been undertaken to provide a platform to facilitate a comprehensive review of the current status, prospects and challenges associated with the use of fuels having enrichments higher than 5 % 235U in light water reactors. This publication is the outcome of two technical meetings and compiles the results and conclusions in terms of benefits to be obtained from the use of high assay low enriched uranium (HALEU) fuel, with due consideration of safety issues that arise from its use. It details technological options and corresponding issues regarding fuel and core design, safety analysis and assessments relevant to manufacturing, handling, transportation, storage, irradiation, and performance in normal and accident conditions.

Reliability and Probabilistic Safety Assessment in Multi-Unit Nuclear Power Plants

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012819393X
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability and Probabilistic Safety Assessment in Multi-Unit Nuclear Power Plants by : Senthil C. Kumar

Download or read book Reliability and Probabilistic Safety Assessment in Multi-Unit Nuclear Power Plants written by Senthil C. Kumar and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2023-02-09 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reliability and Probabilistic Safety Assessment in Multi-Unit Nuclear Power Plants presents the risk contributions from single and multi-unit Nuclear Power Plants to help aggregate the risks that may arise due to applicable hazards and operating states. The book combines the key features of multi-unit risk assessment in one resource, reviewing the practices adopted in various countries around the globe to exemplify the dependencies between units on a site. These dependencies include multi-unit interactions, environmental stresses, the sharing of systems, and the sharing of human resource in a control room, factors which can all introduce an increase potential for heightened accident conditions. This book helps readers systematically identify events and evaluate techniques of possible accident outcomes within multi-units. It serves as a ready reference for PSA analysts in identifying a suitable site and the sharing of resources, while carrying out multi-unit risk assessments to ensure the safety of the public and the environment. It will also be valuable for nuclear researchers, designers and regulators of nuclear power plants, nuclear regulatory agencies, PSA engineers and practicing safety professionals. - Provides a framework for nuclear and PSA researchers and professionals on the design and operation of multi-unit risk assessments - Reviews practices adopted in various regions around the globe to analyze dependencies between units - Includes modeling techniques of inter-connections and shared resources, as well as risk aggregation

Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Optimum Nuclear Power Plant Life Management (PLiM)

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857093991
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Optimum Nuclear Power Plant Life Management (PLiM) by : Gennadij V Arkadov

Download or read book Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Optimum Nuclear Power Plant Life Management (PLiM) written by Gennadij V Arkadov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probabilistic safety assessment methods are used to calculate nuclear power plant durability and resource lifetime. Successful calculation of the reliability and ageing of components is critical for forecasting safety and directing preventative maintenance, and Probabilistic safety assessment for optimum nuclear power plant life management provides a comprehensive review of the theory and application of these methods.Part one reviews probabilistic methods for predicting the reliability of equipment. Following an introduction to key terminology, concepts and definitions, formal-statistical and various physico–statistical approaches are discussed. Approaches based on the use of defect-free models are considered, along with those using binomial distribution and models based on the residual defectiveness of structural materials. The practical applications of probabilistic methods for strength reliability are subsequently explored in part two. Probabilistic methods for increasing the reliability and safety of nuclear power plant components are investigated, as are the use of such methods for optimising non-destructive tests, hydraulic tests, technical certification and planned-preventative maintenance. Finally, the book concludes with information on the use of probabilistic methods in ensuring leak tightness of nuclear power plant steam generator heat exchanger pipes.With its distinguished authors, Probabilistic safety assessment for optimum nuclear power plant life management is a valuable reference for all nuclear plant designers, operators, nuclear safety engineers and managers, as well as academics and researchers in this field. - Discusses the theory and application of probabilistic safety assessment methods used to calculate nuclear power plant (NPP) durability and lifetime - Reviews probabilistic methods in their application to NPP components and ageing pipelines for the forecasting of NPP resource lifetime and safety - Addresses the key areas of probabilistic safety analysis, optimization of the operations through in-service inspection (ISI) utilising non-destructive testing, and maintenance, service and repair approaches