The Role of Inflammation in the Etiology and Treatment of Schizophrenia

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889662691
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Inflammation in the Etiology and Treatment of Schizophrenia by : Ole Köhler-Forsberg

Download or read book The Role of Inflammation in the Etiology and Treatment of Schizophrenia written by Ole Köhler-Forsberg and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-12-23 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Psychotic Disorders

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190653299
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychotic Disorders by : Carol A. Tamminga MD

Download or read book Psychotic Disorders written by Carol A. Tamminga MD and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-10-20 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychotic Disorders: Comprehensive Conceptualization and Treatments emphasizes a dimensional approach to psychosis--one of the most fascinating manifestations of altered brain behavior--that cuts across a broad array of psychiatric diagnoses from schizophrenia to affective psychosis and organic disorders like epilepsy and dementias. Written by an international roster of over seventy leading experts in the field, this volume comprehensively reviews, critiques, and integrates available knowledge on the etiology, mechanisms, and treatments of psychotic disorders, and outlines ways forward in both research and clinical practice towards more objective, mechanistically-based definitions of psychotic disorders. Chapters address topics such as psychosis phenomenology, biomarkers and treatments, the overlaps and interfaces between psychiatric disorders within the psychosis dimension, and novel disease definitions. Furthermore, the volume incorporates findings on potential mechanisms, bridges between various system levels (i.e., genetic, epigenetic, molecular and cellular, brain circuit and function, psychological, social, environmental and cultural) and their interactions, as well as the potential role in causation and/or mediation in psychotic disorders. Finally, the volume outlines a broad array of treatment approaches, from the readily available (e.g., psychopharmacology, various modalities of psychotherapy) to the experimental (e.g., cognitive interventions, neuromodulation). With a concluding section of forward perspectives conjecturing future directions and related challenges, this book aspires to stimulate new knowledge, generate novel frameworks, and carry new directions forward on psychotic disorders.

Neuroinflammation and Schizophrenia

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030391418
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroinflammation and Schizophrenia by : Golam M. Khandaker

Download or read book Neuroinflammation and Schizophrenia written by Golam M. Khandaker and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-22 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive summary of the cutting edge scientific evidence regarding the role of immune system in the pathogenesis and treatment of schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders. It illustrates the role of inflammation and immunity in schizophrenia drawing on both basic science and clinical research. The chapters provide up-to-date summaries of immunological risk factors for schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders, and underlying mechanisms as informed by neuroimaging, genetic, clinical and animal experimental studies. In addition, the book will illuminate the scope for immunological treatment for schizophrenia.

The role of inflammation in the etiology, subgrouping and treatment response of severe mental disorders: findings from epidemiological, clinical and meta-analytical studies

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis The role of inflammation in the etiology, subgrouping and treatment response of severe mental disorders: findings from epidemiological, clinical and meta-analytical studies by :

Download or read book The role of inflammation in the etiology, subgrouping and treatment response of severe mental disorders: findings from epidemiological, clinical and meta-analytical studies written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Immunological Alterations in Psychiatric Diseases

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9783805563840
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (638 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunological Alterations in Psychiatric Diseases by : A. Henneberg

Download or read book Immunological Alterations in Psychiatric Diseases written by A. Henneberg and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 1997 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In addition, fundamental questions concerning the bi-directional interactions between the central nervous system and the immune system are discussed and the role of viruses and infectious processes closely examined. As such, this book offers a unique presentation of the state of the art in psychoimmunology and, at the same time, shows many important challenges for future research into the field of intersystemic interactions and their impact on the etiology and pathogenesis of psychiatric diseases.

The Role of Inflammation in the Etiology, Subgrouping and Treatment Response of Severe Mental Disorders

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Inflammation in the Etiology, Subgrouping and Treatment Response of Severe Mental Disorders by : Ole Köhler-Forsberg

Download or read book The Role of Inflammation in the Etiology, Subgrouping and Treatment Response of Severe Mental Disorders written by Ole Köhler-Forsberg and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Psychopathology of Schizophrenia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychopathology of Schizophrenia by : Paul H. Hoch

Download or read book Psychopathology of Schizophrenia written by Paul H. Hoch and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Schizophrenia and Psychotic Spectrum Disorders

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019937807X
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Schizophrenia and Psychotic Spectrum Disorders by : S. Charles Schulz

Download or read book Schizophrenia and Psychotic Spectrum Disorders written by S. Charles Schulz and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-01 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Schizophrenia and Psychotic Spectrum Disorders aims to engage young caregivers in psychiatry, psychology, nursing and social work so that they will be able to become well informed about this significant--and at times confusing--illness. Because schizophrenia is considered to be one of the most complicated and severe psychiatric disorders, this book has the goal of summarizing key issues of the illness, such as its presentation, frequency and age of onset, and diagnostic characteristics. It also contains informative chapters about the pathophysiology of schizophrenia, ranging from brain development issues, genetics, and likely abnormalities in neurotransmitters. This book will give young professionals and those joining the field an excellent and accessible background to treatment. In this area, Schizophrenia and Psychotic Spectrum Disorders provides a comprehensive approach to diagnosis, treatment initiation, strategies for non-response, approaches of therapy, and importantly, ways to provide family therapy and support.

Schizophrenia

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262019620
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Schizophrenia by : Steven M. Silverstein

Download or read book Schizophrenia written by Steven M. Silverstein and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2013-11-15 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading researchers address conceptual and technical issues in schizophrenia and suggest novel strategies for advancing research and treatment. Despite major advances in methodology and thousands of published studies every year, treatment outcomes in schizophrenia have not improved over the last fifty years. Moreover, we still lack strategies for prevention and we do not yet understand how the interaction of genetic, developmental, and environmental factors contribute to the disorder. In this book, leading researchers consider conceptual and technical obstacles to progress in understanding schizophrenia and suggest novel strategies for advancing research and treatment. The contributors address a wide range of critical issues: the construct of schizophrenia itself; etiology, risk, prediction, and prevention; different methods of modeling the disorder; and treatment development and delivery. They identify crucial gaps in our knowledge and offer creative but feasible suggestions. These strategies include viewing schizophrenia as a heterogeneous group of conditions; adopting specific new approaches to prediction and early intervention; developing better integration of data across genetics, imaging, perception, cognition, phenomenology, and other fields; and moving toward an evidence-based, personalized approach to treatment requiring rational clinical decision-making to reduce functional disability. Contributors Robert Bittner, Robert W. Buchanan, Kristin S. Cadenhead, William T. Carpenter, Jr., Aiden Corvin, Daniel Durstewitz, André A. Fenton, Camilo de la Fuente-Sandoval, Jay A. Gingrich, Joshua A. Gordon, Chloe Gott, Peter B. Jones, René S. Kahn, Richard Keefe, Wolfgang Kelsch, James L. Kennedy, Matcheri S. Keshavan, Angus W. MacDonald III, Anil K. Malhotra, John McGrath, Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg, Kevin J. Mitchell, Bita Moghaddam, Vera A. Morgan, Craig Morgan, Kim T. Mueser, Karoly Nikolich, Patricio O'Donnell, Michael O'Donovan, William A. Phillips, Wulf Rössler, Louis Sass, Akira Sawa, Jeremy K. Seamans, Steven M. Silverstein, William Spaulding, Sharmili Sritharan, Heike Tost, Peter Uhlhaas, Aristotle Voineskos, Michèle Wessa, Leanne M. Williams, Ashley Wilson, Til Wykes

The Infectious Etiology of Chronic Diseases

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309165911
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Infectious Etiology of Chronic Diseases by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book The Infectious Etiology of Chronic Diseases written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-06-16 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, a number of chronic diseases have been linked, in some cases definitively, to an infectious etiology: peptic ulcer disease with Helicobacter pylori, cervical cancer with several human papillomaviruses, Lyme arthritis and neuroborreliosis with Borrelia burgdorferi, AIDS with the human immunodeficiency virus, liver cancer and cirrhosis with hepatitis B and C viruses, to name a few. The proven and suspected roles of microbes does not stop with physical ailments; infections are increasingly being examined as associated causes of or possible contributors to a variety of serious, chronic neuropsychiatric disorders and to developmental problems, especially in children. The Infectious Etiology of Chronic Diseases: Defining the Relationship, Enhancing the Research, and Mitigating the Effects, summarizes a two-day workshop held by the Institute of Medicine's Forum on Microbial Threats to address this rapidly evolving field. Participants explored factors driving infectious etiologies of chronic diseases of prominence, identified difficulties in linking infectious agents with chronic outcomes, and discussed broad-based strategies and research programs to advance the field.

Mitochondrial Function and Inflammation in Individuals at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis and Patients with Early Stage Schizophrenia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Function and Inflammation in Individuals at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis and Patients with Early Stage Schizophrenia by : Abbie Jovia Wu

Download or read book Mitochondrial Function and Inflammation in Individuals at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis and Patients with Early Stage Schizophrenia written by Abbie Jovia Wu and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a chronic brain disease. Early detection and treatment are associated with improved disease outcome; and while there are interview-based methods of identifying clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR) individuals, there are yet to be reliable biomarkers to identify at- risk population. Several lines of evidence implicate mitochondrial function and inflammation in the etiology and pathology of SCZ. Here, we examine changes in peripheral mitochondrial function, measured by mitochondrial electron transport chain expression and levels of lactate and pyruvate, and changes in levels of inflammatory cytokines in CHR and early stage SCZ individuals; and compare these to clinical symptoms. We did not detect differences in peripheral mitochondrial function and levels of inflammatory cytokines between our non-psychiatric control, CHR, and early stage SCZ groups; however mitochondrial function may be associated with prodromal symptom severity. Additional studies are warranted to further elucidate mitochondrial changes during the start of disease development.

Comorbidity of Mental and Physical Disorders

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3318026042
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Comorbidity of Mental and Physical Disorders by : N. Sartorius

Download or read book Comorbidity of Mental and Physical Disorders written by N. Sartorius and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2014-11-26 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents evidence about the magnitude and severe consequences of comorbidity of mental and physical illnesses from a personal and societal perspective. Leading experts address the huge burden of co-morbidity to the affected individual as well as the public health aspects, the costs to society and interaction with factors stemming from the context of socioeconomic developments. The authors discuss the clinical challenge of managing cardiovascular illnesses, cancer, infectious diseases and other physical illness when they occur with a range of mental and behavioral disorders, including substance abuse, eating disorders and anxiety. Also covered are the organization of health services, the training of different categories of health personnel and the multidisciplinary engagement necessary to prevent and manage comorbidity effectively. The book is essential reading for general practitioners, internists, public health specialists, psychiatrists, cardiologists, oncologists, medical educationalists and other health care professionals.

The Neuropathology of Schizophrenia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neuropathology of Schizophrenia by : Paul J. Harrison

Download or read book The Neuropathology of Schizophrenia written by Paul J. Harrison and published by . This book was released on 2000-08-24 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is schizophrenia? This is one of the most controversial questions in psychiatry and mental health research; however, in the last twenty years, there have been significant advances in our understanding of the topic. This book provides a balanced, comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the neuropathology of schizophrenia and its interpretation, covering the latest evidence derived from all fields of research, from brain scans to microscopy. The authors include many of the foremost international authorities in this rapidly developing field.

Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309121787
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-10-28 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depression is a widespread condition affecting approximately 7.5 million parents in the U.S. each year and may be putting at least 15 million children at risk for adverse health outcomes. Based on evidentiary studies, major depression in either parent can interfere with parenting quality and increase the risk of children developing mental, behavioral and social problems. Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children highlights disparities in the prevalence, identification, treatment, and prevention of parental depression among different sociodemographic populations. It also outlines strategies for effective intervention and identifies the need for a more interdisciplinary approach that takes biological, psychological, behavioral, interpersonal, and social contexts into consideration. A major challenge to the effective management of parental depression is developing a treatment and prevention strategy that can be introduced within a two-generation framework, conducive for parents and their children. Thus far, both the federal and state response to the problem has been fragmented, poorly funded, and lacking proper oversight. This study examines options for widespread implementation of best practices as well as strategies that can be effective in diverse service settings for diverse populations of children and their families. The delivery of adequate screening and successful detection and treatment of a depressive illness and prevention of its effects on parenting and the health of children is a formidable challenge to modern health care systems. This study offers seven solid recommendations designed to increase awareness about and remove barriers to care for both the depressed adult and prevention of effects in the child. The report will be of particular interest to federal health officers, mental and behavioral health providers in diverse parts of health care delivery systems, health policy staff, state legislators, and the general public.

Schizophrenia

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 1493906569
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Schizophrenia by : Philip G. Janicak

Download or read book Schizophrenia written by Philip G. Janicak and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-16 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Schizophrenia: Recent Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment is a major addition to the literature, offering practical, comprehensive coverage of diagnosis and treatment options, genetic issues, neuroimaging, long-term management of schizophrenia, and future directions and predictions of how clinical care of schizophrenia will change. The book is divided into five sections. Section 1 summarizes the present state of knowledge about the diagnosis and treatment of schizophrenia. This includes recent changes in the DSM 5 categorization of schizophrenia and its implications for treatment. Section 2 considers recent discoveries into its pathoetiology, including the status of biological markers, genetics and neuroimaging as they relate to diagnosis and potential novel therapeutic approaches. Section 3 explores the optimization of present therapeutic approaches; novel treatments; and management of the substantial risks associated with both the illness and its present therapies. Section 4 discusses progress in the long-term management of schizophrenia, focusing on biological and psychotherapeutic strategies to improve functioning and facilitate recovery. Section 5 considers future directions and predictions of how diagnosis and treatment of schizophrenia will change. An invaluable addition to the field, Schizophrenia: Recent Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment is a definitive resource that will be of great interest to all clinicians caring for patients with schizophrenia.

Neuroinflammation and Cognition

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889457605
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuroinflammation and Cognition by : Ashok Kumar

Download or read book Neuroinflammation and Cognition written by Ashok Kumar and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-03-22 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aging is one of the major risk factors for the onset and progression of various neurodegenerative diseases. Neuroinflammation is a common feature of virtually every central nervous system disease, and is acknowledged as a likely mediator of cognitive impairments. Systemic inflammation levels are augmented with advanced age and neurodegeneration. The influence of age on neuroinflammatory responses including glial activation, increased production of proinflammatory cytokines, and aberrant neuronal signaling could magnify the deterioration of the central nervous system microenvironment in disease, and may contribute to enhanced cognitive impairment. This eBook is a collection of highly informative original research articles, providing comprehensive aspect of neuroinflammation and possible therapeutic interventions in rescuing cognitive impairments.

Schizophrenia and Psychoses in Later Life

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108727778
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Schizophrenia and Psychoses in Later Life by : Carl I. Cohen

Download or read book Schizophrenia and Psychoses in Later Life written by Carl I. Cohen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-28 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A state-of-the-art overview of schizophrenia and psychosis in later life, translating present-day knowledge into clinical practice.