Read Books Online and Download eBooks, EPub, PDF, Mobi, Kindle, Text Full Free.
Download The Response Of Gut Bacteria To The Changes In Ph full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online The Response Of Gut Bacteria To The Changes In Ph ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Author : Kimberly S. C. Liam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (614 download)
Download or read book The Response of Gut Bacteria to the Changes in PH written by Kimberly S. C. Liam and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309468698
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)
Download or read book Environmental Chemicals, the Human Microbiome, and Health Risk written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-03-01 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A great number of diverse microorganisms inhabit the human body and are collectively referred to as the human microbiome. Until recently, the role of the human microbiome in maintaining human health was not fully appreciated. Today, however, research is beginning to elucidate associations between perturbations in the human microbiome and human disease and the factors that might be responsible for the perturbations. Studies have indicated that the human microbiome could be affected by environmental chemicals or could modulate exposure to environmental chemicals. Environmental Chemicals, the Human Microbiome, and Health Risk presents a research strategy to improve our understanding of the interactions between environmental chemicals and the human microbiome and the implications of those interactions for human health risk. This report identifies barriers to such research and opportunities for collaboration, highlights key aspects of the human microbiome and its relation to health, describes potential interactions between environmental chemicals and the human microbiome, reviews the risk-assessment framework and reasons for incorporating chemicalâ€"microbiome interactions.
Author : Dirk Haller
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319905457
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)
Download or read book The Gut Microbiome in Health and Disease written by Dirk Haller and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-27 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an overview on how the gut microbiome contributes to human health. The readers will get profound knowledge on the connection between intestinal microbiota and immune defense systems. The tools of choice to study the ecology of these highly-specialized microorganism communities such as high-throughput sequencing and metagenomic mining will be presented. In addition the most common diseases associated to the composition of the gut flora are discussed in detail. The book will address researchers, clinicians and advanced students working in biomedicine, microbiology and immunology.
Author : Food Forum
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030926586X
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)
Download or read book The Human Microbiome, Diet, and Health written by Food Forum and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-02-27 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Food Forum convened a public workshop on February 22-23, 2012, to explore current and emerging knowledge of the human microbiome, its role in human health, its interaction with the diet, and the translation of new research findings into tools and products that improve the nutritional quality of the food supply. The Human Microbiome, Diet, and Health: Workshop Summary summarizes the presentations and discussions that took place during the workshop. Over the two day workshop, several themes covered included: The microbiome is integral to human physiology, health, and disease. The microbiome is arguably the most intimate connection that humans have with their external environment, mostly through diet. Given the emerging nature of research on the microbiome, some important methodology issues might still have to be resolved with respect to undersampling and a lack of causal and mechanistic studies. Dietary interventions intended to have an impact on host biology via their impact on the microbiome are being developed, and the market for these products is seeing tremendous success. However, the current regulatory framework poses challenges to industry interest and investment.
Author : Jie Yin
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889744965
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)
Download or read book Gut Microbial Response to Host Metabolic Phenotypes written by Jie Yin and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-23 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Pallaval Veera Bramhachari
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811631565
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)
Download or read book Microbiome in Human Health and Disease written by Pallaval Veera Bramhachari and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-18 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an overview on how the microbiome contributes to human health and disease. The microbiome has also become a burgeoning field of research in medicine, agriculture & environment. The readers will obtain profound knowledge on the connection between intestinal microbiota and immune defense systems, medicine, agriculture & environment. The book may address several researchers, clinicians and scholars working in biomedicine, microbiology and immunology. The application of new technologies has no doubt revolutionized the research initiatives providing new insights into the dynamics of these complex microbial communities and their role in medicine, agriculture & environment shall be more emphasized. Drawing on broad range concepts of disciplines and model systems, this book primarily provides a conceptual framework for understanding these human-microbe, animal-microbe & plant-microbe, interactions while shedding critical light on the scientific challenges that lie ahead. Furthermore this book explains why microbiome research demands a creative and interdisciplinary thinking—the capacity to combine microbiology with human, animal and plant physiology, ecological theory with immunology, and evolutionary perspectives with metabolic science.This book provides an accessible and authoritative guide to the fundamental principles of microbiome science, an exciting and fast-emerging new discipline that is reshaping many aspects of the life sciences. These microbial partners can also drive ecologically important traits, from thermal tolerance to diet in a typical immune system, and have contributed to animal and plant diversification over long evolutionary timescales. Also this book explains why microbiome research presents a more complete picture of the biology of humans and other animals, and how it can deliver novel therapies for human health and new strategies.
Author : Derek J. Chadwick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470515643
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)
Download or read book Bacterial Responses to pH written by Derek J. Chadwick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-30 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial responses to acidic and alkaline pH are important in many areas of bacteriology. For example, the mechanisms of resistance to acidic pH are important in the understanding of the passage of human pathogens through the acid of the stomach; and an understanding of microbial degradation of alkaline industrial waste is important for the environment. Bringing together contributions from an international and interdisciplinary group of experts working on the many aspects of bacterial cellular responses to pH, this stimulating volume draws together new and innovative work in this area. It delineates both similarities and differences between mechanisms of tolerance and response, providing readers with an invaluable resource on the subject.
Author : Mark Lyte
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441955763
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)
Download or read book Microbial Endocrinology written by Mark Lyte and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial endocrinology represents a newly emerging interdisciplinary field that is formed by the intersection of the fields of neurobiology and microbiology. This book will introduce a new perspective to the current understanding not only of the factors that mediate the ability of microbes to cause disease, but also to the mechanisms that maintain normal homeostasis. The discovery that microbes can directly respond to neuroendocrine hormones, as evidenced by increased growth and production of virulence-associated factors, provides for a new framework with which to investigate how microorganisms interface not only with vertebrates, but also with invertebrates and even plants. The reader will learn that the neuroendocrine hormones that one most commonly associates with mammals are actually found throughout the plant, insect and microbial communities to an extent that will undoubtedly surprise many, and most importantly, how interactions between microbes and neuroendocrine hormones can influence the pathophysiology of infectious disease.
Author : Andrés Jesus Aranda-Díaz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)
Download or read book Probing Gut Bacterial Physiology and Antibiotic Action in Complex Environments written by Andrés Jesus Aranda-Díaz and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For decades, research on bacterial physiology has been conducted in standardized conditions in monocultures, ignoring the natural community context of most species. As a result, predicting the effect of perturbations such as antibiotics on gut microbial communities remains highly challenging despite its paramount importance. Mechanistic understanding of human gut microbiota ecology has also been hampered by limited throughput and the fact that key parameters often cannot be precisely tuned or measured in animal models. During this PhD, I developed tools and systems to interrogate bacterial physiology in complex communities and within animal hosts, and used these tools to make seminal discoveries regarding how life in a community alters the behaviors of individuals. The gut microbiota of the laboratory fruit fly is a low diversity consortium with 5 bacterial species from the Lactobacillus and Acetobacter genera, all of which can be cultured in vitro. I leveraged the simplicity and manipulability of this microbiota to study the role of metabolic cross feeding on growth and antibiotic action. Using in vitro synthetic communities composed of Lactobacillus and Acetobacter species, I discovered non-canonical tolerance to rifampin and erythromycin that is induced by interspecies interactions and mediated by changes in pH due to metabolic cross-feeding. Additionally, I developed imaging techniques to visualize individual bacterial cells within live fruit flies, opening the door to studying single-cell bacterial physiology within intact hosts. To enable quantitative, systematic experimentation on the human gut microbiota, I developed culturing techniques to directly compare responses in vitro and in humanized mice. I compared the sensitivity of gut commensals in vitro and in humanized mice to explore the role of heterogeneous environments and community composition in antibiotic action. I then cultured hundreds of communities that resemble the human gut microbiota using fecal samples as inocula for high-throughput liquid culturing. In vitro antibiotic treatment of these communities recapitulated changes observed in vivo in mice, and uncovered different modes of recovery, highlighting the capabilities of this methodology. .
Author : Mohsin Khurshid
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819737907
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)
Download or read book Human Microbiome written by Mohsin Khurshid and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Martin J. Blaser, MD
Publisher : Henry Holt and Company
ISBN 13 : 0805098119
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Missing Microbes written by Martin J. Blaser, MD and published by Henry Holt and Company. This book was released on 2014-04-08 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “In Missing Microbes, Martin Blaser sounds [an] alarm. He patiently and thoroughly builds a compelling case that the threat of antibiotic overuse goes far beyond resistant infections.”—Nature Renowned microbiologist Dr. Martin J. Blaser invites us into the wilds of the human microbiome, where for hundreds of thousands of years bacterial and human cells have existed in a peaceful symbiosis that is responsible for the equilibrium and health of our bodies. Now this invisible Eden is under assault from our overreliance on medical advances including antibiotics and caesarian sections, threatening the extinction of our irreplaceable microbes and leading to severe health consequences. Taking us into the lab to recount his groundbreaking studies, Blaser not only provides elegant support for his theory, he guides us to what we can do to avoid even more catastrophic health problems in the future. “Missing Microbes is science writing at its very best—crisply argued and beautifully written, with stunning insights about the human microbiome and workable solutions to an urgent global crisis.”—David M. Oshinsky, author of the Pulitzer Prize-winning Polio: An American Story
Author : Jie Yin
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832516033
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)
Download or read book Gut microbial response to host metabolic phenotypes, volume II written by Jie Yin and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-09 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mark Lyte
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493908979
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)
Download or read book Microbial Endocrinology: The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Health and Disease written by Mark Lyte and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-05 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of microbial endocrinology is expressly devoted to understanding the mechanisms by which the microbiota (bacteria within the microbiome) interact with the host (“us”). This interaction is a two-way street and the driving force that governs these interactions are the neuroendocrine products of both the host and the microbiota. Chapters include neuroendocrine hormone-induced changes in gene expression and microbial endocrinology and probiotics. This is the first in a series of books dedicated to understanding how bi-directional communication between host and bacteria represents the cutting edge of translational medical research, and hopefully identifies new ways to understand the mechanisms that determine health and disease.
Author : Kanwaljit Chopra
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811684448
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)
Download or read book Probiotic Research in Therapeutics written by Kanwaljit Chopra and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-04 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the potential use of probiotics in treating metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus, metabolic acidosis, and gut dysbiosis. Chapters draw an association between gut microbiota and its diversity with metabolic diseases like diabetes, obesity, related liver and gut disorders; gut-brain axis; increased inflammation, and a compromised immune system resulting from these manifestations and scope of intervention with probiotics. Special attention is laid on describing the mechanisms of action of such beneficial effects of probiotic administration. The ability of probiotics to decrease metabolic endotoxemia by restoring the disrupted intestinal mucosal barrier is also included. The volume is a comprehensive compilation describing the scope and application of probiotic and prebiotic therapy in treating metabolic disorders. Readers will discover how probiotics are not just confined to the microbiology industry but are showing promising results in the medical and pharmaceutical sectors.
Author : Kimberly A. Davis
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030397815
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)
Download or read book Surgical Metabolism written by Kimberly A. Davis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-15 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this book is not to follow a traditional systems or organ-based approach but rather to encourage our readers to think of the patients as complex biochemical systems. The book provides information that supplements the more traditional approaches and provides a detailed overview of the metabolic knowledge needed for surgical practice. The text reviews normal physiology, the pathophysiology of starvation and surgical stressors. It also focuses on appropriate nutritional repletion for various common disease states. Specifically, chapters address the severe metabolic demands created by systemic inflammation, infection, and major insults such as trauma and burns. All chapters are written by experts in their fields and include the most up-to-date scientific and clinical information. As biochemical aspects of modern medicine are advancing rapidly, chapters have been updated and several new chapters have been added in order to help readers keep pace in this race for state-of-the-art knowledge. Surgical Metabolism: The Metabolic Care of the Surgical Patient 2nd Edition is designed for clinicians across levels of training and provides clear and concise evidence based guidelines for the metabolic management and nutritional support of the surgical patient.
Author : David N. Fredricks
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118409809
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)
Download or read book The Human Microbiota written by David N. Fredricks and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-02-22 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Human Microbiota offers a comprehensive review of all human-associated microbial niches in a single volume, focusing on what modern tools in molecular microbiology are revealing about human microbiota, and how specific microbial communities can be associated with either beneficial effects or diseases. An excellent resource for microbiologists, physicians, infectious disease specialists, and others in the field, the book describes the latest research findings and evaluates the most innovative research approaches and technologies. Perspectives from pioneers in human microbial ecology are provided throughout.
Author : Brian D. Gulbransen
Publisher : Biota Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1615046615
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)
Download or read book Enteric Glia written by Brian D. Gulbransen and published by Biota Publishing. This book was released on 2014-07-01 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The enteric nervous system (ENS) is a complex neural network embedded in the gut wall that orchestrates the reflex behaviors of the intestine. The ENS is often referred to as the “little brain” in the gut because the ENS is more similar in size, complexity and autonomy to the central nervous system (CNS) than other components of the autonomic nervous system. Like the brain, the ENS is composed of neurons that are surrounded by glial cells. Enteric glia are a unique type of peripheral glia that are similar to astrocytes of the CNS. Yet enteric glial cells also differ from astrocytes in many important ways. The roles of enteric glial cell populations in the gut are beginning to come to light and recent evidence implicates enteric glia in almost every aspect of gastrointestinal physiology and pathophysiology. However, elucidating the exact mechanisms by which enteric glia influence gastrointestinal physiology and identifying how those roles are altered during gastrointestinal pathophysiology remain areas of intense research. The purpose of this e-book is to provide an introduction to enteric glial cells and to act as a resource for ongoing studies on this fascinating population of glia. Table of Contents: Introduction / A Historical Perspective on Enteric Glia / Enteric Glia: The Astroglia of the Gut / Molecular Composition of Enteric Glia / Development of Enteric Glia / Functional Roles of Enteric Glia / Enteric Glia and Disease Processes in the Gut / Concluding Remarks / References / Author Biography
