The Relationship Of Self Efficacy And Complacency In Pilot Automation Interaction

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The Relationship of Self-Efficacy and Complacency in Pilot-Automation Interaction

Author : Lawrence J. III. Prinzel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship of Self-Efficacy and Complacency in Pilot-Automation Interaction by : Lawrence J. III. Prinzel

Download or read book The Relationship of Self-Efficacy and Complacency in Pilot-Automation Interaction written by Lawrence J. III. Prinzel and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pilot "complacency" has been implicated as a contributing factor in numerous aviation accidents and incidents. The term has become more prominent with the increase in automation technology in modem cockpits and, therefore, research has been focused on understanding the factors that may mitigate its effect on pilot-automation interaction. The study examined self-efficacy of supervisory monitoring and the relationship between complacency on strategy of pilot use of automation for workload management under automation schedules that produce the potential for complacency. The results showed that self-efficacy can be a "double-edged" sword in reducing potential for automation-induced complacency but limiting workload management strategies and increasing other hazardous states of awareness.

The Relationship of Self-Efficacy and Complacency in Pilot-Automation Interaction

Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721516865
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship of Self-Efficacy and Complacency in Pilot-Automation Interaction by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book The Relationship of Self-Efficacy and Complacency in Pilot-Automation Interaction written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-19 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pilot 'complacency' has been implicated as a contributing factor in numerous aviation accidents and incidents. The term has become more prominent with the increase in automation technology in modern cockpits and, therefore, research has been focused on understanding the factors that may mitigate its effect on pilot-automation interaction. The study examined self-efficacy of supervisory monitoring and the relationship between complacency on strategy of pilot use of automation for workload management under automation schedules that produce the potential for complacency. The results showed that self-efficacy can be a 'double-edged' sword in reducing potential for automation-induced complacency but limiting workload management strategies and increasing other hazardous states of awareness. Prinzel, Lawrence J., III Langley Research Center NASA/TM-2002-211925, NAS 1.15:211925, L-18231

The Relationship of Self-efficacy and Complacency in Pilot-automation Interaction

Author : Lawrence J. Prinzel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship of Self-efficacy and Complacency in Pilot-automation Interaction by : Lawrence J. Prinzel

Download or read book The Relationship of Self-efficacy and Complacency in Pilot-automation Interaction written by Lawrence J. Prinzel and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems

Author : Mustapha Mouloua
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042985742X
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems by : Mustapha Mouloua

Download or read book Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems written by Mustapha Mouloua and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-09-19 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines recent advances in theories, models, and methods relevant to automated and autonomous systems. The following chapters provide perspectives on modern autonomous systems, such as self-driving cars and unmanned aerial systems, directly from the professionals working with and studying them. Current theories surrounding topics such as vigilance, trust, and fatigue are examined throughout as predictors of human performance in the operation of automated systems. The challenges related to attention and effort in autonomous vehicles described within give credence to still-developing methods of training and selecting operators of such unmanned systems. The book further recognizes the need for human-centered approaches to design; a carefully crafted automated technology that places the "human user" in the center of that design process. Features Combines scientific theories with real-world applications where automated technologies are implemented Disseminates new understanding as to how automation is now transitioning to autonomy Highlights the role of individual and team characteristics in the piloting of unmanned systems and how models of human performance are applied in system design Discusses methods for selecting and training individuals to succeed in an age of increasingly complex human-machine systems Provides explicit benchmark comparisons of progress across the last few decades, and identifies future prognostications and the constraints that impinge upon these lines of progress Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems: Current Theory and Methods illustrates the modern scientific theories and methods to be applied in real-world automated technologies.

Simulation and Modeling: Current Technologies and Applications

Author : El Sheikh, Asim
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1599042002
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation and Modeling: Current Technologies and Applications by : El Sheikh, Asim

Download or read book Simulation and Modeling: Current Technologies and Applications written by El Sheikh, Asim and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2007-08-31 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book offers insight into the computer science aspect of simulation and modeling while integrating the business practices of SM. It includes current issues related to simulation, such as: Web-based simulation, virtual reality, augmented reality, and artificial intelligence, combining different methods, views, theories, and applications of simulations in one volume"--Provided by publisher.

Examination of Automation-Induced Complacency and Individual Difference Variates

Author : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781723835865
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Examination of Automation-Induced Complacency and Individual Difference Variates by : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa

Download or read book Examination of Automation-Induced Complacency and Individual Difference Variates written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-09-19 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Automation-induced complacency has been documented as a cause or contributing factor in many airplane accidents throughout the last two decades. It is surmised that the condition results when a crew is working in highly reliable automated environments in which they serve as supervisory controllers monitoring system states for occasional automation failures. Although many reports have discussed the dangers of complacency, little empirical research has been produced to substantiate its harmful effects on performance as well as what factors produce complacency. There have been some suggestions, however, that individual characteristics could serve as possible predictors of performance in automated systems. The present study examined relationship between the individual differences of complacency potential, boredom proneness, and cognitive failure, automation-induced complacency. Workload and boredom scores were also collected and analyzed in relation to the three individual differences. The results of the study demonstrated that there are personality individual differences that are related to whether an individual will succumb to automation-induced complacency. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.Prinzel, Lawrence J., III and DeVries, Holly and Freeman, Fred G. and Mikulka, PeterLangley Research CenterAUTOMATIC FLIGHT CONTROL; WORKLOADS (PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY); PILOT PERFORMANCE; PILOT SUPPORT SYSTEMS; AIRCRAFT ACCIDENTS; PERSONALITY; MENTAL PERFORMANCE; PERFORMANCE PREDICTION

Robust Intelligence and Trust in Autonomous Systems

Author : Ranjeev Mittu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 148997668X
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Robust Intelligence and Trust in Autonomous Systems by : Ranjeev Mittu

Download or read book Robust Intelligence and Trust in Autonomous Systems written by Ranjeev Mittu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-07 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the intersection of robust intelligence (RI) and trust in autonomous systems across multiple contexts among autonomous hybrid systems, where hybrids are arbitrary combinations of humans, machines and robots. To better understand the relationships between artificial intelligence (AI) and RI in a way that promotes trust between autonomous systems and human users, this book explores the underlying theory, mathematics, computational models, and field applications. It uniquely unifies the fields of RI and trust and frames it in a broader context, namely the effective integration of human-autonomous systems. A description of the current state of the art in RI and trust introduces the research work in this area. With this foundation, the chapters further elaborate on key research areas and gaps that are at the heart of effective human-systems integration, including workload management, human computer interfaces, team integration and performance, advanced analytics, behavior modeling, training, and, lastly, test and evaluation. Written by international leading researchers from across the field of autonomous systems research, Robust Intelligence and Trust in Autonomous Systems dedicates itself to thoroughly examining the challenges and trends of systems that exhibit RI, the fundamental implications of RI in developing trusted relationships with present and future autonomous systems, and the effective human systems integration that must result for trust to be sustained. Contributing authors: David W. Aha, Jenny Burke, Joseph Coyne, M.L. Cummings, Munjal Desai, Michael Drinkwater, Jill L. Drury, Michael W. Floyd, Fei Gao, Vladimir Gontar, Ayanna M. Howard, Mo Jamshidi, W.F. Lawless, Kapil Madathil, Ranjeev Mittu, Arezou Moussavi, Gari Palmer, Paul Robinette, Behzad Sadrfaridpour, Hamed Saeidi, Kristin E. Schaefer, Anne Selwyn, Ciara Sibley, Donald A. Sofge, Erin Solovey, Aaron Steinfeld, Barney Tannahill, Gavin Taylor, Alan R. Wagner, Yue Wang, Holly A. Yanco, Dan Zwillinger.

Correlating Boredom Proneness with Automation Complacency in Modern Airline Pilots

Author : Hemant S. Bhana
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (698 download)

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Book Synopsis Correlating Boredom Proneness with Automation Complacency in Modern Airline Pilots by : Hemant S. Bhana

Download or read book Correlating Boredom Proneness with Automation Complacency in Modern Airline Pilots written by Hemant S. Bhana and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research on Hazardous States of Awareness and Physiological Factors in Aerospace Operations

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Research on Hazardous States of Awareness and Physiological Factors in Aerospace Operations by :

Download or read book Research on Hazardous States of Awareness and Physiological Factors in Aerospace Operations written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technology and the Doctor-Patient Relationship

Author : D.C. Lozar, M.D.
Publisher : McFarland
ISBN 13 : 147663744X
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and the Doctor-Patient Relationship by : D.C. Lozar, M.D.

Download or read book Technology and the Doctor-Patient Relationship written by D.C. Lozar, M.D. and published by McFarland. This book was released on 2019-08-16 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medicine is an ancient profession that advances as each generation of practitioners passes it down. It remains a distinguished, flawed and rewarding vocation--but it may be coming to an end as we know it. Computer algorithms promise patients better access, safer therapies and more predictable outcomes. Technology reduces costs, helps design more effective and personalized treatments and diminishes fraud and waste. Balanced against these developments is the risk that medical professionals will forget that their primary responsibility is to their patients, not to a template of care. Written for anyone who has considered a career in health care--and for any patient who has had an office visit where a provider spent more time with data-entry than with them--this book weighs the benefits of emerging technologies against the limitations of traditional systems to envision a future where both doctors and patients are better-informed consumers of health care tools.

A Human Error Approach to Aviation Accident Analysis

Author : Douglas A. Wiegmann
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351962353
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis A Human Error Approach to Aviation Accident Analysis by : Douglas A. Wiegmann

Download or read book A Human Error Approach to Aviation Accident Analysis written by Douglas A. Wiegmann and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-12-22 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human error is implicated in nearly all aviation accidents, yet most investigation and prevention programs are not designed around any theoretical framework of human error. Appropriate for all levels of expertise, the book provides the knowledge and tools required to conduct a human error analysis of accidents, regardless of operational setting (i.e. military, commercial, or general aviation). The book contains a complete description of the Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS), which incorporates James Reason's model of latent and active failures as a foundation. Widely disseminated among military and civilian organizations, HFACS encompasses all aspects of human error, including the conditions of operators and elements of supervisory and organizational failure. It attracts a very broad readership. Specifically, the book serves as the main textbook for a course in aviation accident investigation taught by one of the authors at the University of Illinois. This book will also be used in courses designed for military safety officers and flight surgeons in the U.S. Navy, Army and the Canadian Defense Force, who currently utilize the HFACS system during aviation accident investigations. Additionally, the book has been incorporated into the popular workshop on accident analysis and prevention provided by the authors at several professional conferences world-wide. The book is also targeted for students attending Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University which has satellite campuses throughout the world and offers a course in human factors accident investigation for many of its majors. In addition, the book will be incorporated into courses offered by Transportation Safety International and the Southern California Safety Institute. Finally, this book serves as an excellent reference guide for many safety professionals and investigators already in the field.

Trust in Human-Robot Interaction

Author : Chang S. Nam
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128194731
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Trust in Human-Robot Interaction by : Chang S. Nam

Download or read book Trust in Human-Robot Interaction written by Chang S. Nam and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-11-17 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trust in Human-Robot Interaction addresses the gamut of factors that influence trust of robotic systems. The book presents the theory, fundamentals, techniques and diverse applications of the behavioral, cognitive and neural mechanisms of trust in human-robot interaction, covering topics like individual differences, transparency, communication, physical design, privacy and ethics. Presents a repository of the open questions and challenges in trust in HRI Includes contributions from many disciplines participating in HRI research, including psychology, neuroscience, sociology, engineering and computer science Examines human information processing as a foundation for understanding HRI Details the methods and techniques used to test and quantify trust in HRI

Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems, Two-Volume Set

Author : Mustapha Mouloua
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429857454
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems, Two-Volume Set by : Mustapha Mouloua

Download or read book Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems, Two-Volume Set written by Mustapha Mouloua and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-12-17 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set addresses a variety of human factors issues and engineering concerns across various real-world applications such as aviation and driving, cybersecurity, and healthcare systems. The contents of these books also present recent theories and methods related to human performance, workload and usability assessment in automated and autonomous systems. In this set, the authors discuss both current and developing topics of advanced automation technologies and present emerging practical challenges. Topics covered include unmanned aerial systems and self-driving cars, individual and team performance, human-robot interaction, and operator selection and training. Both practical and theoretical discussions of modern automated and autonomous systems are provided throughout each of the volumes. These books are suitable for those first approaching the issues to those well versed in these fast-moving areas, including students, teachers, researchers, engineers, and policy makers alike. Volume 1 - Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems: Current Theory and Methods Volume 2 - Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems: Emerging Issues and Practical Perspectives

Human-Automation Interaction

Author : Mustapha Mouloua
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Human-Automation Interaction by : Mustapha Mouloua

Download or read book Human-Automation Interaction written by Mustapha Mouloua and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-02 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research and development in the field of man-machine systems has evolved tremendously in the last 20 years. For almost every man-machine system, whether in the aviation industry, medical systems, industrial process control, or just for use in leisure activities or the home environment, it is possible to see many automated systems and devices that have replaced the human component as a key element. The fast evolution in computer technology has transformed the course of our daily lives by making these technological innovations a viable option on which to rely. These varied technological advances have reduced the burden of excessive physical and cognitive demands imposed upon human operators. However, they have also resulted in several behavior related problems such as a loss in situation awareness, increased mental workload, monitoring inefficiency, and inability to revert to manual control under systems malfunction. Covering a wide variety of human factors issues across several domains of application, this volume represents a snapshot of a series of experimental and investigative studies concerned with the impact of automation technology on human performance. The topics addressed deal with both theoretical and applied issues. Although more emphasis was placed on the aviation industry, several other human-machine systems where automation technology is implemented are also represented. This book enables students, scientists, and researchers from a variety of fields such as academia, government, and industry to achieve the following: * review and update their basic and applied knowledge in several domains where automation technology is implemented; * review and evaluate recent empirical studies on automation and human performance across several domains; * address training issues and guidelines for the design of intelligent, hybrid human-machine systems; and * discuss future trends in automation research applicable to the 21st century.

Humans and Automation

Author : Thomas B. Sheridan
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Humans and Automation by : Thomas B. Sheridan

Download or read book Humans and Automation written by Thomas B. Sheridan and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2002-07-11 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human factors, also known as human engineering or human factors engineering, is the application of behavioral and biological sciences to the design of machines and human-machine systems. Automation refers to the mechanization and integration of the sensing of environmental variables, data processing and decision making and mechanical action. This book deals with all the issues involved in human-automation systems from design to control and performance of both humans and machines.

Intelligent Adaptive Systems

Author : Ming Hou
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466517247
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Adaptive Systems by : Ming Hou

Download or read book Intelligent Adaptive Systems written by Ming Hou and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-02 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As ubiquitous as the atmosphere, intelligent adaptive systems (IASs) surround us in our daily lives. When designed well, these systems sense users and their environments so that they can provide support in a manner that is not only responsive to the evolving situation, but unnoticed by the user. A synthesis of recent research and developments on IASs from the human factors (HF) and human–computer interaction (HCI) domains, Intelligent Adaptive Systems: An Interaction-Centered Design Perspective provides integrated design guidance and recommendations for researchers and system developers. The book explores a recognized lack of integration between the HF and HCI research communities, which has led to inconsistencies between the research approaches adopted, and a lack of exploitation of research from one field by the other. The authors integrate theories and methodologies from these domains to provide design recommendations for human–machine developers. They then establish design guidance through the review of conceptual frameworks, analytical methodologies, and design processes for intelligent adaptive systems. The book draws on case studies from the military, medical, and distance learning domains to illustrate intelligent system design to examine lessons learned. Outlining an interaction-centered perspective for designing an IAS, the book details methodologies for understanding human work in complex environments and offers understanding about why and how optimizing human–machine interaction should be central to the design of IASs. The authors present an analytical and design methodology as well as an implementation strategy that helps you choose the proper design framework for your needs.

Inattentional Blindness

Author : Arien Mack
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262133395
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (333 download)

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Book Synopsis Inattentional Blindness by : Arien Mack

Download or read book Inattentional Blindness written by Arien Mack and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arien Mack and Irvin Rock make the radical claim that there is no conscious perception of the visual world without attention to it. Many people believe that merely by opening their eyes, they see everything in their field of view; in fact, a line of psychological research has been taken as evidence of the existence of so-called preattentional perception. In Inattentional Blindness, Arien Mack and Irvin Rock make the radical claim that there is no such thing -- that there is no conscious perception of the visual world without attention to it. The authors present a narrative chronicle of their research. Thus, the reader follows the trail that led to the final conclusions, learning why initial hypotheses and explanations were discarded or revised, and how new questions arose along the way. The phenomenon of inattentional blindness has theoretical importance for cognitive psychologists studying perception, attention, and consciousness, as well as for philosophers and neuroscientists interested in the problem of consciousness.