The Quantitative Description of the Microstructure of Materials

Download The Quantitative Description of the Microstructure of Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849389214
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (892 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Quantitative Description of the Microstructure of Materials by : Krzysztof Jan Kurzydlowski

Download or read book The Quantitative Description of the Microstructure of Materials written by Krzysztof Jan Kurzydlowski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-07-21 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, the product of a deep collaboration between the two authors, strikes a balance between the traditional approach and newly emerging techniques used to obtain a quantitative description of the microstructure of materials. The Quantitative Description of the Microstructure of Materials has a unique format that sets it apart from other books. The first half of the book gives a comprehensive account of the entire quantification process and presents material in a pedagogical style. Numerous examples appear throughout text to illustrate the methodology. A general introduction to the subject and basic concepts, definitions, techniques, and relationships are provided. Aspects of modern stereology are described in detail. Image processing, computer aided procedures of data analysis, and the elements of a system for image analysis also are discussed at length. The remaining chapters treat a series of significant examples in much more detail. This part of text offers information in an easy-to-access reference style, making it extremely useful as a guide to active researchers in the quantification guide. Topics include dislocations, internal and external surfaces, and quantitative characterization of thin film structures. The book covers geometry of grains and its effect on the properties of polycrystals. Particles, pores, and other isolated volumetric elements of the microstructure also are discussed.

Image-Based Fractal Description of Microstructures

Download Image-Based Fractal Description of Microstructures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475737734
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Image-Based Fractal Description of Microstructures by : J.M. Li

Download or read book Image-Based Fractal Description of Microstructures written by J.M. Li and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractal analysis has rapidly become an important field in materials science and engineering with broad applications to theoretical analysis and quantitative description of microstructures of materials. Fractal methods have thus far shown great potential in engineering applications in quantitative microscopic analysis of materials using commercial microscopes. This book attempts to introduce the fundamentals and the basis methods of fractal description of microstructures in combination with digital imaging and computer technologies. Basic concepts are given in the form of mathematical expressions. Detailed algorithms in practical applications are also provided. Fractal measurement, error analysis and fractal description of cluster growth, thin films and surfaces are emphasized in this book. Image-Based Fractal Description of Microstructures provides a comprehensive approach to materials characterization by fractal from theory to application.

Diffraction Analysis of the Microstructure of Materials

Download Diffraction Analysis of the Microstructure of Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662067234
Total Pages : 557 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Diffraction Analysis of the Microstructure of Materials by : Eric J. Mittemeijer

Download or read book Diffraction Analysis of the Microstructure of Materials written by Eric J. Mittemeijer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overview of diffraction methods applied to the analysis of the microstructure of materials. Since crystallite size and the presence of lattice defects have a decisive influence on the properties of many engineering materials, information about this microstructure is of vital importance in developing and assessing materials for practical applications. The most powerful and usually non-destructive evaluation techniques available are X-ray and neutron diffraction. The book details, among other things, diffraction-line broadening methods for determining crystallite size and atomic-scale strain due, e.g. to dislocations, and methods for the analysis of residual (macroscale) stress. The book assumes only a basic knowledge of solid-state physics and supplies readers sufficient information to apply the methods themselves.

Statistical Analysis of Microstructures in Materials Science

Download Statistical Analysis of Microstructures in Materials Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471974862
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (719 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Statistical Analysis of Microstructures in Materials Science by : Joachim Ohser

Download or read book Statistical Analysis of Microstructures in Materials Science written by Joachim Ohser and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2000-12-19 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The investigation of the origin and formation of microstructures and the effect that microstructure has on the properties of materials are important issues in materials science and technology. Geometrical analysis is often the key to understanding the formation of microstructures and the resulting material properties. The authors make use of mathematical morphology, spatial statistics, image processing, stereology and stochastic geometry to analyze microstructures arising in materials science. * Quantitative microstructure analysis is one of the most successful experimental techniques in materials science * Uses examples to demonstrate the techniques * Program code included enables the reader to apply the numerous algorithms * Accessible to material scientists with limited statistical knowledge Primarily aimed at applied materials scientists, the book will also appeal to those working and researching in earth sciences, material technology, mineralogy, petrography, image analysis, cytology and biology.

Image Analysis

Download Image Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420049909
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (499 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Image Analysis by : Leszek Wojnar

Download or read book Image Analysis written by Leszek Wojnar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-08-21 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Minimizing theoretical background and mathematical formalism, Image Analysis sets forth the basic principles of image acquisition, enhancement, measurements, and interpretation in a very simple form, focused on applications and the properties of available tools. The author lists different tasks and offers complete solutions to these tasks based on his extensive experience with the procedures described. The book provides a multitude of illustrations, drawings, and bitmaps and serves as an outstanding resource for specialists using image analysis equipment, including technicians and students.

Mechanical Properties of Ceramics and Composites

Download Mechanical Properties of Ceramics and Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0824745280
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (247 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mechanical Properties of Ceramics and Composites by : Roy W. Rice

Download or read book Mechanical Properties of Ceramics and Composites written by Roy W. Rice and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-04-18 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive review, evaluation, and summary of the dependence of mechanical properties on grain and particle parameters of monolithic ceramics and ceramic composites. Emphasizing the critical link between fabrication and ceramic performance, the book covers the grain dependence of monolithic properties and the dependence of ceramic, composite properties on grain and particulate parameters. It includes theoretical and conceptual background, pertinent models, experimental results, a data review, discussion, and a summary or recommendations. Illustrations feature microstructural details while graphs plot data on material hardness, compressive strength, and other pivotal variables.

Microstructural Characterisation of Fibre-Reinforced Composites

Download Microstructural Characterisation of Fibre-Reinforced Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1855737566
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (557 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Microstructural Characterisation of Fibre-Reinforced Composites by : John Summerscales

Download or read book Microstructural Characterisation of Fibre-Reinforced Composites written by John Summerscales and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-07-10 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last 50 years, great progress has been made in developing artificial fibre-reinforced composite materials, generally using filaments with microscopic diameters. A wide range of reinforcement forms, from random arrays to fully aligned, can be used for commercial applications, with the microstructure being a critical factor in realising the required properties in a material.This is the first up-to-date review of how to apply advanced microstructural characterisation techniques to fibre-reinforced composites. Each chapter is designed to offer both a stand-alone introduction to its topic and detailed referencing for follow-up research. With contributions from experts from around the world, the book will be an essential reference for materials scientists and research workers in industry and academia alike. - Comprehensive and up-to-date review of the microstructural features of composites - Covers a wide range of microstructure characterisation techniques

Microstructural Characterization of Materials

Download Microstructural Characterization of Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118681487
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Microstructural Characterization of Materials by : David Brandon

Download or read book Microstructural Characterization of Materials written by David Brandon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-21 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microstructural characterization is usually achieved by allowing some form of probe to interact with a carefully prepared specimen. The most commonly used probes are visible light, X-ray radiation, a high-energy electron beam, or a sharp, flexible needle. These four types of probe form the basis for optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, and scanning probe microscopy. Microstructural Characterization of Materials, 2nd Edition is an introduction to the expertise involved in assessing the microstructure of engineering materials and to the experimental methods used for this purpose. Similar to the first edition, this 2nd edition explores the methodology of materials characterization under the three headings of crystal structure, microstructural morphology, and microanalysis. The principal methods of characterization, including diffraction analysis, optical microscopy, electron microscopy, and chemical microanalytical techniques are treated both qualitatively and quantitatively. An additional chapter has been added to the new edition to cover surface probe microscopy, and there are new sections on digital image recording and analysis, orientation imaging microscopy, focused ion-beam instruments, atom-probe microscopy, and 3-D image reconstruction. As well as being fully updated, this second edition also includes revised and expanded examples and exercises, with a solutions manual available at http://develop.wiley.co.uk/microstructural2e/ Microstructural Characterization of Materials, 2nd Edition will appeal to senior undergraduate and graduate students of material science, materials engineering, and materials chemistry, as well as to qualified engineers and more advanced researchers, who will find the book a useful and comprehensive general reference source.

Hierarchical Materials Informatics

Download Hierarchical Materials Informatics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012410455X
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hierarchical Materials Informatics by : Surya R. Kalidindi

Download or read book Hierarchical Materials Informatics written by Surya R. Kalidindi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-08-06 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Custom design, manufacture, and deployment of new high performance materials for advanced technologies is critically dependent on the availability of invertible, high fidelity, structure-property-processing (SPP) linkages. Establishing these linkages presents a major challenge because of the need to cover unimaginably large dimensional spaces. Hierarchical Materials Informatics addresses objective, computationally efficient, mining of large ensembles of experimental and modeling datasets to extract this core materials knowledge. Furthermore, it aims to organize and present this high value knowledge in highly accessible forms to end users engaged in product design and design for manufacturing efforts. As such, this emerging field has a pivotal role in realizing the goals outlined in current strategic national initiatives such as the Materials Genome Initiative (MGI) and the Advanced Manufacturing Partnership (AMP). This book presents the foundational elements of this new discipline as it relates to the design, development, and deployment of hierarchical materials critical to advanced technologies. - Addresses a critical gap in new materials research and development by presenting a rigorous statistical framework for the quantification of microstructure - Contains several case studies illustrating the use of modern data analytic tools on microstructure datasets (both experimental and modeling)

Corrosion Science and Technology

Download Corrosion Science and Technology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 149875242X
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Corrosion Science and Technology by : David E.J. Talbot

Download or read book Corrosion Science and Technology written by David E.J. Talbot and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-29 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twenty years after its first publication, Corrosion Science and Technology continues to be a relevant practical guide for students and professionals interested in material science. This Third Edition thoroughly covers the basic principles of corrosion science in the same reader-friendly manner that made the previous editioninvaluable, and enlarges the scope of the content with expanded chapters on processes for various metals and new technologies for limiting costs and metal degradation in a variety of commercial enterprises not explored in previous editions. This book also presents expertly developed methods of corrosion testing and prediction.

Modelling of Materials Processing

Download Modelling of Materials Processing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461558131
Total Pages : 936 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Modelling of Materials Processing by : Gregory C. Stangle

Download or read book Modelling of Materials Processing written by Gregory C. Stangle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 936 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a book about mathematical modelling. It focuses on the modelling of the preparation of materials. Materials are important, of course, in an economic sense: the "goods" of goods-and-services are made of materials. This provides a strong incentive to produce good materials and to improve existing materials. Mathematical modelling can help in this regard. Without a doubt, modelling a materials processing operation is not strictly necessary. Materials synthesis and fabrication processes certainly existed before the invention of mathematics and computers, and well before the combined use of mathematics and computers. Modelling can, however, be of assistance--if done properly--and if used properly. The mathematical modelling described in this book is, at its root, a rather formal, structured way of thinking about materials synthesis and fabrication processes. It requires looking at a process as a whole. It requires considering everything that is or might be important. It requires translating the details of a given physical process into one or more mathematical equations. It requires knowing how to simplify the equations without over-simplifying them.

Computational Modelling of Biomechanics and Biotribology in the Musculoskeletal System

Download Computational Modelling of Biomechanics and Biotribology in the Musculoskeletal System PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857096737
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Computational Modelling of Biomechanics and Biotribology in the Musculoskeletal System by : Z Jin

Download or read book Computational Modelling of Biomechanics and Biotribology in the Musculoskeletal System written by Z Jin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-05 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational Modelling of Biomechanics and Biotribology in the Musculoskeletal System reviews how a wide range of materials are modelled and how this modelling is applied. Computational modelling is increasingly important in the design and manufacture of biomedical materials, as it makes it possible to predict certain implant-tissue reactions, degradation, and wear, and allows more accurate tailoring of materials' properties for the in vivo environment. Part I introduces generic modelling of biomechanics and biotribology with a chapter on the fundamentals of computational modelling of biomechanics in the musculoskeletal system, and a further chapter on finite element modelling in the musculoskeletal system. Chapters in Part II focus on computational modelling of musculoskeletal cells and tissues, including cell mechanics, soft tissues and ligaments, muscle biomechanics, articular cartilage, bone and bone remodelling, and fracture processes in bones. Part III highlights computational modelling of orthopedic biomaterials and interfaces, including fatigue of bone cement, fracture processes in orthopedic implants, and cementless cup fixation in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Finally, chapters in Part IV discuss applications of computational modelling for joint replacements and tissue scaffolds, specifically hip implants, knee implants, and spinal implants; and computer aided design and finite element modelling of bone tissue scaffolds. This book is a comprehensive resource for professionals in the biomedical market, materials scientists and mechanical engineers, and those in academia. - Covers generic modelling of cells and tissues; modelling of biomaterials and interfaces; biomechanics and biotribology - Discusses applications of modelling for joint replacements and applications of computational modelling in tissue engineering

Advanced Light Alloys and Composites

Download Advanced Light Alloys and Composites PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792352228
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (522 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Light Alloys and Composites by : R. Ciach

Download or read book Advanced Light Alloys and Composites written by R. Ciach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-09-30 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An expert exposition of the structural and mechanical properties of light alloys and composites, bridging the gap between scientists and industrial engineers in its consideration of advanced light materials, their structure, properties, technology and application. Includes basic problems of alloy constitution and phase transformations. The aluminium alloys are the main topic of the book, consideration being given to their properties, casting technology, thermomechanical treatment and structure. Attention is also given to the magnesium alloys, particularly those having rare earth metal constituents. Both commercial titanium alloys and intermetallic compounds are discussed, as are metallic composites. The latest engineering techniques are discussed in both theoretical and practical terms.

Metallic Materials with High Structural Efficiency

Download Metallic Materials with High Structural Efficiency PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402021127
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Metallic Materials with High Structural Efficiency by : Oleg N. Senkov

Download or read book Metallic Materials with High Structural Efficiency written by Oleg N. Senkov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the fall of 1998, Prof. Sergey Firstov invited me to the Frantcevych Institute for Problems of Materials Science (IPMS) in Kyiv, Ukraine to discuss possible collaborations in the area of advanced metals research. During this visit, a strong mutual interest was evident in a broad range of structural metals technologies, and a quick friendship was established. Countless subsequent emails and a reciprocal visit to the U. S Air Force Research Laboratory by Prof. Firstov and a team of scientists from IPMS ensued to discuss and detail a broad collaboration in the area of structural metals. Two years after the initial visit, a major investment by the U. S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) was established to pursue the technologies defined by these interactions. The annual reviews of the AFOSR Ukrainian Metals Initiative were held in late May, a most beautiful time in Kyiv when the lilacs are in bright display and the air is scented with the smell of falling blossoms from the chestnut trees that line the major streets and many parks. The sunny days and mild evenings provide a welcome break from winter, and on weekend evenings festive crowds spill onto the Khreshchatyk, Kyiv’s downtown boulevard, to listen to street musicians, watch jugglers and comedians, or simply to celebrate with friends. The annual reviews featured long days of intensive discussion of technical progress, followed in the evenings by the warm hospitality of the Ukrainian hosts.

Micromechanics and Nanomechanics of Composite Solids

Download Micromechanics and Nanomechanics of Composite Solids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319527940
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Micromechanics and Nanomechanics of Composite Solids by : Shaker A. Meguid

Download or read book Micromechanics and Nanomechanics of Composite Solids written by Shaker A. Meguid and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-19 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book elucidates the most recent and highly original developments in the fields of micro- and nanomechanics and the corresponding homogenization techniques that can be reliably adopted and applied in determining the local properties, as well as the linear and nonlinear effective properties of the final architecture of these complex composite structures. Specifically, this volume, divided into three main sections—Fundamentals, Modeling, and Applications—provides recent developments in the mathematical framework of micro- and nanomechanics, including Green’s function and Eshelby’s inclusion problem, molecular mechanics, molecular dynamics, atomistic based continuum, multiscale modeling, and highly localized phenomena such as microcracks and plasticity. It is a compilation of the most recent efforts by a group of the world’s most talented and respected researchers. Ideal for graduate students in aerospace, mechanical, civil, material science, life sciences, and biomedical engineering, researchers, practicing engineers, and consultants, the book provides a unified approach in compiling micro- and nano-scale phenomena. · Elucidates recent and highly original developments in the fields of micromechanics and nanomechanics and the corresponding homogenization techniques; · Includes several new topics that are not covered in the current literature, such as micromechanics of metamaterials, electrical conductivity of CNT and graphene nanocomposites, ferroelectrics, piezoelectric, and electromagnetic materials; · Addresses highly localized phenomena such as coupled field problems, microcracks, inelasticity, dispersion of CNTs, synthesis, characterization and a number of interesting applications; · Maximizes readers’ ability to apply theories of micromechanics and nanomechanics to heterogeneous solids; · Illustrates application of micro- and nanomechanical theory to design novel composite and nanocomposite materials.

Practical Guide to Image Analysis

Download Practical Guide to Image Analysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 1615032371
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Practical Guide to Image Analysis by : ASM International

Download or read book Practical Guide to Image Analysis written by ASM International and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nine international specialists contribute information about the use of image analysis procedures to evaluate microstructural features. Coverage includes an historical overview of how quantitative image analysis developed; the evolution of current television computer-based analysis systems; the scien

Encyclopedia of Agrophysics

Download Encyclopedia of Agrophysics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048135842
Total Pages : 1075 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Agrophysics by : Jan Gliński

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Agrophysics written by Jan Gliński and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-07 with total page 1075 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Encyclopedia of Agrophysics will provide up-to-date information on the physical properties and processes affecting the quality of the environment and plant production. It will be a "first-up" volume which will nicely complement the recently published Encyclopedia of Soil Science, (November 2007) which was published in the same series. In a single authoritative volume a collection of about 250 informative articles and ca 400 glossary terms covering all aspects of agrophysics will be presented. The authors will be renowned specialists in various aspects in agrophysics from a wide variety of countries. Agrophysics is important both for research and practical use not only in agriculture, but also in areas like environmental science, land reclamation, food processing etc. Agrophysics is a relatively new interdisciplinary field closely related to Agrochemistry, Agrobiology, Agroclimatology and Agroecology. Nowadays it has been fully accepted as an agricultural and environmental discipline. As such this Encyclopedia volume will be an indispensable working tool for scientists and practitioners from different disciplines, like agriculture, soil science, geosciences, environmental science, geography, and engineering.