The Principal Rare Earth Elements Deposits Of The United States A Summary Of Domestic Deposits And A Global Perspective

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Principal Rare Earth Elements Deposits of the U. S.

Author : Keith R. Long
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437942989
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Principal Rare Earth Elements Deposits of the U. S. by : Keith R. Long

Download or read book Principal Rare Earth Elements Deposits of the U. S. written by Keith R. Long and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011-03 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rare earth elements (REE) are 15 elements with atomic no. 57 through 71, from lanthanum to lutetium, plus yttrium. Although industrial demand for these elements is relatively small in tonnage terms, they are essential for a diverse and expanding array of high-tech applications. REE-containing magnets, metal alloys for batteries and lightweight structures, and phosphors are essential for many current and emerging alternative energy technologies, such as electric vehicles, energy-efficient lighting, and wind power. REE are also critical for a number of key defense systems. This study provides a non-technical overview of domestic reserves and resources of REE and possibilities for utilizing those resources. Illus. This is a print on demand report.

The Principal Rare Earth Elements Deposits of the United States-A Summary of Domestic Deposits and a Global Perspective

Author : Keith R Long
Publisher : Scholar's Choice
ISBN 13 : 9781298051011
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Principal Rare Earth Elements Deposits of the United States-A Summary of Domestic Deposits and a Global Perspective by : Keith R Long

Download or read book The Principal Rare Earth Elements Deposits of the United States-A Summary of Domestic Deposits and a Global Perspective written by Keith R Long and published by Scholar's Choice. This book was released on 2015-02-16 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Criticality of the Rare Earth Elements: Current and Future Sources and Recycling

Author : Simon M. Jowitt
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038970174
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Criticality of the Rare Earth Elements: Current and Future Sources and Recycling by : Simon M. Jowitt

Download or read book Criticality of the Rare Earth Elements: Current and Future Sources and Recycling written by Simon M. Jowitt and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-07-10 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Criticality of the Rare Earth Elements: Current and Future Sources and Recycling" that was published in Resources

China's Virtual Monopoly of Rare Earth Elements

Author : Roland Howanietz
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351109901
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis China's Virtual Monopoly of Rare Earth Elements by : Roland Howanietz

Download or read book China's Virtual Monopoly of Rare Earth Elements written by Roland Howanietz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rare Earth Elements are a group of 17 metals which have a central role in modern industry, increasingly used in the fields of green technologies, high technological consumer goods, industrial and medical appliances and modern weapons systems. Although deposits of Rare Earths are globally dispersed, over 90% of global demand has been provided by Chinese mines since the late 1990s, leading to a situation where China has a virtual monopoly. This book surveys the Rare Earths mining industry, discusses the extent to which Rare Earths really are scarce elsewhere in the world and assesses the economics of production, considering arguments for the rationing of supply, for higher pricing and for a total export embargo. This actually occurred in 2010, demonstrating the vulnerability of the rest of the world to China’s control of these increasingly vital resources.

Applications of SEM Automated Mineralogy

Author : Bernhard Schulz
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036506225
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of SEM Automated Mineralogy by : Bernhard Schulz

Download or read book Applications of SEM Automated Mineralogy written by Bernhard Schulz and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-04-09 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last decade, software developments in Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) provoked a notable increase of applications to the study of solid matter. The mineral liberation analysis (MLA) of processed metal ores was an important drive for innovations that led to QEMSCAN, MLA and other software platforms. These combine the assessment of the backscattered electron (BSE) image to the directed steering of the electron beam for energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) to automated mineralogy. However, despite a wide distribution of SEM instruments in material research and industry, the potential of SEM automated mineralogy is still under-utilised. The characterisation of primary ores, and the optimisation of comminution, flotation, mineral concentration and metallurgical processes in the mining industry by generating quantified data, is still the major application field of SEM automated mineralogy. However, there is interesting potential beyond these classical fields of geometallurgy and metal ore fingerprinting. Slags, pottery and artefacts can be studied in an archeological context for the recognition of provenance and trade pathways; soil, and solid particles of all kinds, are objects in forensic science. SEM automated mineralogy allows new insight in the fields of process chemistry and recycling technology.

The Science of Rare Earth Elements

Author : Frank R. Spellman
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000821293
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Rare Earth Elements by : Frank R. Spellman

Download or read book The Science of Rare Earth Elements written by Frank R. Spellman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-12-30 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines rare earth elements (REEs), materials, and metals that are critical to modern life. These serve as crucial ingredients in the latest technologies including electronics, electric motors, magnets, batteries, generators, energy storage systems (supercapacitors/pseudocapacitors), specialty alloys, and other emerging applications. REEs are used in various sectors including health care, transportation, power generation, petroleum refining, and consumer electronics. The Science of Rare Earth Elements: Concepts and Applications defines these elements, their histories, properties, and current and potential future applications across a wide range of industries across the world. It also discusses the environmental benefits, such as components in electric vehicles, wind turbines, solar applications, and energy storage systems. Conversely, the book also examines the liabilities of mining these REEs.

Critical and Rare Earth Elements

Author : Abhilash
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429657374
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical and Rare Earth Elements by : Abhilash

Download or read book Critical and Rare Earth Elements written by Abhilash and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-11-11 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is aimed to compile the distribution of rare earth elements in various resources with their processing from secondary resources. It includes details of various processes developed for extraction of rare earth elements from varied raw materials ranging from e-wastes, tailings, process wastes and residues. It emphasizes importance of processing of the secondary resources to assist environmental remediation of such untreated wastes and get finished products. It covers all aspects of rare metals and rare earth metals in one volume covering extraction, separation and recycling of secondary resources for extraction of these metals along with relevant case studies.

Extractive Metallurgy of Rare Earths

Author : Nagaiyar Krishnamurthy
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466576383
Total Pages : 841 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Extractive Metallurgy of Rare Earths by : Nagaiyar Krishnamurthy

Download or read book Extractive Metallurgy of Rare Earths written by Nagaiyar Krishnamurthy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-12-02 with total page 841 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Edition Now Covers Recycling, Environmental Issues, and Analytical DeterminationEmploying four decades of experience in the rare metal and rare earths industry, the authors of Extractive Metallurgy of Rare Earths, Second Edition present the entire subject of rare earth elements with depth and accuracy. This second edition updates the most impor

The Political Economy of Rare Earth Elements

Author : Ryan David Kiggins
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137364246
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Rare Earth Elements by : Ryan David Kiggins

Download or read book The Political Economy of Rare Earth Elements written by Ryan David Kiggins and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-28 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors argue that rare earths are essential to the information technology revolution on which humans have come to depend for communication, commerce, and, increasingly, engage in conflict. They demonstrate that rare earths are a strategic commodity over which political actors will and do struggle for control.

Oversight Hearing Titled "America's Mineral Resources: Creating Mining and Manufacturing Jobs and Securing America"; and Legislative Hearing on H.R. 1063, H.R. 687, H.R. 697, H.R. 761, H.R. 767, H.R. 957, and H.R. 981

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Oversight Hearing Titled "America's Mineral Resources: Creating Mining and Manufacturing Jobs and Securing America"; and Legislative Hearing on H.R. 1063, H.R. 687, H.R. 697, H.R. 761, H.R. 767, H.R. 957, and H.R. 981 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources

Download or read book Oversight Hearing Titled "America's Mineral Resources: Creating Mining and Manufacturing Jobs and Securing America"; and Legislative Hearing on H.R. 1063, H.R. 687, H.R. 697, H.R. 761, H.R. 767, H.R. 957, and H.R. 981 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rare Earths Industry

Author : Ismar Borges De Lima
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128025689
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earths Industry by : Ismar Borges De Lima

Download or read book Rare Earths Industry written by Ismar Borges De Lima and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-09-10 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rare Earths elements are composed of 15 chemical elements in the periodic table. Scandium and yttrium have similar properties, with mineral assemblages, and are therefore referred alike in the literature. Although abundant in the planet surface, the Rare Earths are not found in concentrated forms, thus making them economically valued as they are so challenging to obtain. Rare Earths Industry: Technological, Economic and Environmental Implications provides an interdisciplinary orientation to the topic of Rare Earths with a focus on technical, scientific, academic, economic, and environmental issues. Part I of book deals with the Rare Earths Reserves and Mining, Part II focuses on Rare Earths Processes and High-Tech Product Development, and Part III deals with Rare Earths Recycling Opportunities and Challenges. The chapters provide updated information and priceless analysis of the theme, and they seek to present the latest techniques, approaches, processes and technologies that can reduce the costs of compliance with environmental concerns in a way it is possible to anticipate and mitigate emerging problems. - Discusses the influence of policy on Rare Earth Elements to help raise interest in developing strategies for management resource development and exploitation - Global contributions will address solutions in countries that are high RE producers, including China, Brazil, Australia, and South China - End of chapter critical summaries outline the technological, economic and environmental implications of rare earths reserves, exploration and market - Provides a concise, but meaningful, geopolitical analysis of the current worldwide scenario and importance of rare earths exploration for governments, corporate groups, and local stakeholders

OECD Green Growth Studies Material Resources, Productivity and the Environment

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264190503
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Green Growth Studies Material Resources, Productivity and the Environment by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Green Growth Studies Material Resources, Productivity and the Environment written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2015-02-12 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a factual analysis of material flows and resource productivity in OECD countries in a global context.

Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444637052
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths by :

Download or read book Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-08-01 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths is a continuous series of books covering all aspects of rare earth science, including chemistry, life sciences, materials science, and physics. The book's main emphasis is on rare earth elements [Sc, Y, and the lanthanides (La through Lu], but whenever relevant, information is also included on the closely related actinide elements. Individual chapters are comprehensive, broad, up-to-date critical reviews written by highly experienced, invited experts. The series, which was started in 1978 by Professor Karl A. Gschneidner Jr., combines and integrates both the fundamentals and applications of these elements and publishes two volumes a year. - Presents up-to-date overviews of new developments in the field of rare earths, covering both their physics and chemistry - Contains Individual chapters that are comprehensive and broad, with critical reviews - Provides contributions from highly experienced, invited experts

Ore Deposit Geology

Author : John Ridley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107022223
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Ore Deposit Geology by : John Ridley

Download or read book Ore Deposit Geology written by John Ridley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book systematically describes and illustrates major ore deposit types, and links deposits to geological settings and the processes behind their formation.

Mineral Deposits of Finland

Author : Wolfgang Derek Maier
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0124104762
Total Pages : 819 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Mineral Deposits of Finland by : Wolfgang Derek Maier

Download or read book Mineral Deposits of Finland written by Wolfgang Derek Maier and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-05-23 with total page 819 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mineral Deposits of Finland is the only up-to-date and inclusive reference available that fully captures the scope of Finland's mineral deposits and their economic potential. Finland hosts Europe's most mature rocks and large cratonic blocks, analogous to western Australia and Southern Africa, which are the most mineralized terrains on Earth.Authored by the world's premier experts on Finnish mineral exploration and mining, Mineral Deposits of Finland offers a thorough summary of the mineral deposits and their petrogenesis, helping readers to map, explore, and identify Finland's renewed potential for mineral exploration and extraction. - Presents a thoroughly inclusive catalogue of Finland's mineral deposits and their economic potential - Features full-color figures, illustrations, working examples and photographs to aid the reader in retaining key concepts to underscore major advances in the exploration of Finland's mineral resources - Offers concise chapter summaries authored by leaders in geological research, which provide accessible overviews of deposit classes

U.S. Naval Power in the 21st Century

Author : Brent D. Sadler
Publisher : Naval Institute Press
ISBN 13 : 1682478114
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Naval Power in the 21st Century by : Brent D. Sadler

Download or read book U.S. Naval Power in the 21st Century written by Brent D. Sadler and published by Naval Institute Press. This book was released on 2023-05-15 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This nation‘s Cold War and Global War on Terror defense structures need an update. U.S. Naval Power in the 21st Century provides such a framework for the changed world we live in, offering a detailed roadmap that shows how the United States can field a war-winning fleet that can also compete aggressively in peacetime against dangerous competitors unlike any the nation has faced before. Brent Sadler presents a compelling new strategy and organizing approach that he calls naval statecraft, which acknowledges the centrality and importance of the maritime domain. While similar in scale and scope to Cold War containment strategies against the Soviets, naval statecraft is much more. It must be to challenge China‘s involvement in global supply chains, which gives that country significant financial heft and influence around the world. Unlike what existed during of the Cold War, however, Sadler provides a unique vision for competing with China and Russia. Rather than simply calling for better coordinated U.S. diplomacy, military operations, and economic statecraft, Sadler argues for integrating the levers of national power coherently and in a sustainable way. This is no small feat, and his approach is informed by a long career rich in working with various agencies of government, foreign militaries (including hostile ones), and our allies. It is an approach imminently appropriate to our times but comes with a realization that the nation is not ready for the competition it faces from China and Russia. The book is a valuable contribution to the national debate over how best to respond to China‘s rise and Russia‘s antagonisms.

Critical Mineral Resources of the United States

Author : K. J. Schulz
Publisher : Geological Survey
ISBN 13 : 9781411339910
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Mineral Resources of the United States by : K. J. Schulz

Download or read book Critical Mineral Resources of the United States written by K. J. Schulz and published by Geological Survey. This book was released on 2017 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the importance and dependence of specific mineral commodities increase, so does concern about their supply. The United States is currently 100 percent reliant on foreign sources for 20 mineral commodities and imports the majority of its supply of more than 50 mineral commodities. Mineral commodities that have important uses and face potential supply disruption are critical to American economic and national security. However, a mineral commodity's importance and the nature of its supply chain can change with time; a mineral commodity that may not have been considered critical 25 years ago may be critical today, and one considered critical today may not be so in the future. The U.S. Geological Survey has produced this volume to describe a select group of mineral commodities currently critical to our economy and security. For each mineral commodity covered, the authors provide a comprehensive look at (1) the commodity's use; (2) the geology and global distribution of the mineral deposit types that account for the present and possible future supply of the commodity; (3) the current status of production, reserves, and resources in the United States and globally; and (4) environmental considerations related to the commodity's production from different types of mineral deposits. The volume describes U.S. critical mineral resources in a global context, for no country can be self-sufficient for all its mineral commodity needs, and the United States will always rely on global mineral commodity supply chains. This volume provides the scientific understanding of critical mineral resources required for informed decisionmaking by those responsible for ensuring that the United States has a secure and sustainable supply of mineral commodities.