Political Economy Aspects of Trade and Financial Liberalization

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451857659
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Economy Aspects of Trade and Financial Liberalization by : Ms.Rina Bhattacharya

Download or read book Political Economy Aspects of Trade and Financial Liberalization written by Ms.Rina Bhattacharya and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-11-01 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper integrates a two-period overlapping generations model with a standard two-sector Hecksher-Ohlin trade model and analyzes the impact of uncertainty on domestic investment in the exportable and importable sectors, the political economy linkages between trade and financial liberalization, and the implications for sequencing. Under certain assumptions financial liberalization leads to a movement of resources in the opposite direction to that implied by trade liberalization, thus defeating one of the objectives of tariff reform. When political economy linkages are taken into account, however, the indirect effects of financial liberalization may offset the direct effects and encourage a movement of resources in the desired direction.

Financial Liberalization

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230522386
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization by : P. Arestis

Download or read book Financial Liberalization written by P. Arestis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-09-08 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The financial liberalization thesis emerged in the 1970s and has been of considerable importance ever since, not merely in terms of its theoretical influence but, perhaps more importantly, in terms of its impact on policy makers and policy debates. Although it has encountered increasing scepticism over the years, it nevertheless had a relatively early impact on development policy, which still continues unabated, through the work of the IMF and the World Bank. The latter two institutions, perhaps in their traditional role as promoters of what were claimed to be free market conditions, were keen to encourage financial liberalization policies as part of more general reforms or stabilization programmes. This book explores what we have learned from the vast experience of the theoretical and policy aspects of the financial liberalization.

States, Banks, And Markets

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429976798
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis States, Banks, And Markets by : Nancy Auerbach

Download or read book States, Banks, And Markets written by Nancy Auerbach and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-03-05 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In States, Banks, and Markets Nancy Neiman Auerbach approaches financial policymaking as a strategic interaction between two sets of domestic actors: private financiers and state officials. Through a comparative lens, Auerbach explains why the transition to financial liberalization was accompanied by economic crisis and declining growth rates in countries such as Mexico, while the same policy was associated with higher growth rates and a relatively more equitable distribution of income in other countries such as South Korea and Hong Kong.Auerbach first sets up a theoretical foundation that underlies the comparative case studies, and she then follows with a detailed account of Mexico's transition to financial liberalization in the 1980s. The author systematically compares various countries' cases--Germany, South Korea, Hong Kong, Turkey--with Mexico as a means of underscoring the central and recurring themes illustrated by financial market politics in newly industrializing countries. The author then returns to her analysis of Mexico with an examination of the Mexican peso crisis in light of the recent financial crises in Asia. Auerbach not only demonstrates how the timing and duration of the liberalization process is the element differentiating the performance of newly industrializing countries (rather than financial liberalization itself), for she takes the analysis a step further by explaining the economic and political preconditions that put a country in the position to choose a reasonable reform path.

Financial Liberalisation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319412191
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Liberalisation by : Philip Arestis

Download or read book Financial Liberalisation written by Philip Arestis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-26 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the thirteenth volume in the International Papers in Political Economy (IPPE) series which explores the latest developments in political economy. A collection of eight papers, the book concentrates on the deregulation of domestic financial markets and discusses financial liberalisation in terms of its past performance, current progress and future developments. The chapters have been written by expert contributors in the field and focus on topics such as past records of financial liberalisation, future policies of regulation, and current account imbalances. Other papers examine capital account regulations in developing and emerging countries, and capital controls in the Eurozone after the 2007 financial crisis. This collection of papers invites readers to consider the impact of financial liberalisation both during and after the global economic crisis. Scholars and students with an interest in political economy, financialisation, and economic performance will find this collection stimulating and informative.

A Survey of Financial Liberalization

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University International Finance Section, Department of Econmics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Survey of Financial Liberalization by : John Williamson

Download or read book A Survey of Financial Liberalization written by John Williamson and published by Princeton University International Finance Section, Department of Econmics. This book was released on 1998 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Political Economy of Financial Liberalization

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Author :
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783844323023
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Financial Liberalization by : Miguel Angel Picazo

Download or read book The Political Economy of Financial Liberalization written by Miguel Angel Picazo and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2011-03 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes an important debate in political economy about the process of liberalization of financial markets and its relationship to economic development. The debate has been driven by rich industrialized economies to the detriment of the performance of less developed economies. Mexico provides a rich context for analyzing the process of financial and capital account liberalization because Mexico's pattern of modernization has not been liberal. It has been founded upon a model of industrialization based on state regulation and clear limitations upon the freedom of market actors.

The Handbook of the Political Economy of Financial Crises

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199344116
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of the Political Economy of Financial Crises by : Martin H. Wolfson

Download or read book The Handbook of the Political Economy of Financial Crises written by Martin H. Wolfson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-07 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Great Financial Crisis that began in 2007-2008 reminds us with devastating force that financial instability and crises are endemic to capitalist economies that lack powerful and dynamically changing financial regulations that can keep the powerful forces of leverage and credit within sustainable bounds. Economists from Marx to Keynes, and Minsky to Kindleberger have well understood this profoundly important fact, yet the dominant mainstream economics of "rational expectations", "efficient markets" and "laissez-faire" that rationalized widespread financial liberalization and still dominates the economics profession has gotten it, literally, "dead wrong". The Handbook of The Political Economy of Financial Crises describes the theoretical, institutional, and historical factors that can help us understand the forces that create financial crises - with an emphasis on the crisis of 2007- 2008 - and the strengths and weaknesses of varying theoretical perspectives and policy approaches that have tried to comprehend and limit these financial tsunamis.

Governing Financialization

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192897012
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Governing Financialization by : Jack Copley

Download or read book Governing Financialization written by Jack Copley and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capitalism has become 'financialized'. Since the 1970s, the swelling of financial markets and asset price bubbles has occurred alongside weaker underlying economic growth. Yet financialization was not a spontaneous market development - it was deeply political. States fuelled this process through policies of financial liberalization, and the British state lies at the heart of the story. Britain's radical financial liberalizations in the 1970s and 1980s were instrumental in creating a financialized global economic order in which the City of London emerged as a central hub. But why did the British state propel financialization? The conventional wisdom points to the lobbying power of financial elites and the strength of neoliberal ideology. However, Governing Financialization offers an alternative explanation through an in-depth exploration of declassified state archives. By examining key financial liberalizations in the 1970s and 1980s - including the notorious 'Big Bang' - this book argues that these policies were not part of an intentional scheme to create a new finance-led economic model. Instead, they were designed to address immediate governing dilemmas related to the grinding 'stagflation' crisis and its aftershocks. In this era, British governments found themselves trapped between global competitive pressures to enforce painful domestic adjustment and national political pressures to maintain existing living standards. Financial liberalization was pursued in a trial-and-error manner to navigate this dilemma. By unleashing financial markets, the state hoped to either postpone the worst effects of the crisis, or enact tough economic restructuring in an arm's-length fashion. Financialization was an accidental outcome, not an intentional result.

Liberalization, Financial Instability and Economic Development

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Publisher : Anthem Press
ISBN 13 : 1783082402
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Liberalization, Financial Instability and Economic Development by : Yılmaz Akyüz

Download or read book Liberalization, Financial Instability and Economic Development written by Yılmaz Akyüz and published by Anthem Press. This book was released on 2014-05-01 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weighing up the costs and benefits of economic interdependence in a finance-driven world, this book argues that globalization, understood and promoted as absolute freedom for all forms of capital, has been oversold to the Global South, and that the South should be as selective about globalization as the North. ‘Liberalization, Financial Instability and Economic Development’ challenges the orthodoxy on the link between financial deepening and economic growth, as well as that between the efficiency of financial markets and the benefits of liberalization. Ultimately, the author urges developing countries to control capital flows and asset bubbles, preventing financial fragility and crises, and recommends regional policy options for managing capital flows and exchange rates.

Regulatory Cycles: Revisiting the Political Economy of Financial Crises

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484337786
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory Cycles: Revisiting the Political Economy of Financial Crises by : Jihad Dagher

Download or read book Regulatory Cycles: Revisiting the Political Economy of Financial Crises written by Jihad Dagher and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-01-15 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial crises are traditionally analyzed as purely economic phenomena. The political economy of financial booms and busts remains both under-emphasized and limited to isolated episodes. This paper examines the political economy of financial policy during ten of the most infamous financial booms and busts since the 18th century, and presents consistent evidence of pro-cyclical regulatory policies by governments. Financial booms, and risk-taking during these episodes, were often amplified by political regulatory stimuli, credit subsidies, and an increasing light-touch approach to financial supervision. The regulatory backlash that ensues from financial crises can only be understood in the context of the deep political ramifications of these crises. Post-crisis regulations do not always survive the following boom. The interplay between politics and financial policy over these cycles deserves further attention. History suggests that politics can be the undoing of macro-prudential regulations.

Shifting Fortunes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (361 download)

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Book Synopsis Shifting Fortunes by : Howard Stein

Download or read book Shifting Fortunes written by Howard Stein and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Financial Liberalization and the Reconstruction of State-Market Relations

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351040049
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization and the Reconstruction of State-Market Relations by : Robert B. Packer

Download or read book Financial Liberalization and the Reconstruction of State-Market Relations written by Robert B. Packer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The central theme of this study, first published in 1998, is that parametric change has expanded the autonomy of non-state actors, and has reduced the capability of governments to extract involuntary resources from their constituents. This change has profound consequences for world politics. This title will be of interest to students of Finance and Economics.

The Political Economy of Trade Reform in Emerging Markets

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1848447299
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (484 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Trade Reform in Emerging Markets by : Peter Draper

Download or read book The Political Economy of Trade Reform in Emerging Markets written by Peter Draper and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: . . . few if any other recent volumes offer a historical perspective on evolving trade policy in several countries, this well-written, well-edited volume. . . is suitable for graduate and research libraries. M. Larudee, Choice This book is a refreshing reminder of the benefits of unilateral trade liberalisation in countries whose leaders dare. An important story told with clarity and authority. Ross Garnaut, The Australian National University, Australia That trade liberalization is good for emerging market economies, and not just for the rich ones, is now widely accepted by both economists and policy-makers. But the question remains: how can these reforms be implemented in practice? The answer to that important question lies in understanding the political economy of each reforming country. This book makes a splendid contribution to our understanding of this issue by examining the experience of several countries. It is therefore an important book to be read by, not just students and researchers, but also policy-makers worldwide. Jagdish Bhagwati, Columbia University, US This timely book brings fresh analysis to the important issue of trade policy reform in emerging markets. The subject matter and its significance are comprehensively introduced with a review of developing country liberalization since the 1980s providing an analytical framework for the seven country case studies that follow. The case studies (Australia, Brazil, Chile, India, Malaysia, New Zealand, and South Africa) cover a wide variety of political, historical and economic issues, but all make clear the important role that crisis, or the threat of it, plays in meaningful trade policy reform. This is of particular relevance in the current global financial crisis. These studies, together with the conclusions which are drawn from them, show how important the trade liberalization agenda remains in the 21st century. Written by a combination of both experts and practitioners, this highly topical book will make productive reading for policy makers concerned with trade policy in developed and developing countries, as well as scholars working in trade policy. Postgraduate students studying international business, international relations, economics, politics, and international law should not be without this book.

Capital Ungoverned

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Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801482816
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (828 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Ungoverned by : Michael Maurice Loriaux

Download or read book Capital Ungoverned written by Michael Maurice Loriaux and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Japan, South Korea, Mexico, France, and Spain once exercised significant control over the allocation of credit, and used that control to facilitate economic adjustment and industrial development. In the 1980s all that changed. Why and how these states dismantled their activist credit policies is the subject of Capital Ungoverned. The volume brings together five specialists in the economics and politics of these various states to assess the internal and global changes that prompted them to adopt financial liberalization.Comparison reveals the distinctive political and institutional logic that guided liberalization in each country--from the role of a newly dominant capitalist class in Korea to the replacement of state financing by private financing and self-financing in Japan, from the maneuvers of the banking establishment in Spain to attempts to attract foreign capital in Mexico. At the same time, these cases clarify the importance of international factors, in particular the shifts that occurred in U.S. policy as it sought to respond to the effects of uneven growth in the world economy.

The Political Economy of International Financial Crisis

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Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780742501331
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of International Financial Crisis by : Shale Asher Horowitz

Download or read book The Political Economy of International Financial Crisis written by Shale Asher Horowitz and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2001 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world financial crisis of 1997-99 was the most important international economic event since the oil shocks of the 1970s and the associated debt crisis of the 1980s. What were its political causes and consequences? In particular, how did interest group coalitions and political institutions affect pre-crisis economic policies and post-crisis responses? This book focuses on how policymaking coalitions are formed and how political institutions mediate the pressure of rival coalitions. This approach is applied to 13 countries drawn from the main crisis-affected regions of the world economy East Asia, Southeast Asia, Latin America and Eastern Europe."

The Political Economy of Reform

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262194006
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Reform by : Federico Sturzenegger

Download or read book The Political Economy of Reform written by Federico Sturzenegger and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Federico Sturzenegger and Mariano Tommasi propose formal models to answer some of the questions raised by the recent reform experience of many Latin American and eastern European countries.

The Political Economy of International Finance in an Age of Inequality

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788972635
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (889 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of International Finance in an Age of Inequality by : Gerald A. Epstein

Download or read book The Political Economy of International Finance in an Age of Inequality written by Gerald A. Epstein and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays in this book describe and analyze the current contours of the international financial system, covering both developed and developing countries, and focusing on the ways in which the current international financial system structures, and is affected by, profound inequalities in the international system. This keen analysis of key topics in international finance takes a heterodox perspective, with focus on the role of inequalities in power in shaping the structure and outcomes in the international sphere.