Pesticide Toxicity to Non-target Organisms

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401777527
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Pesticide Toxicity to Non-target Organisms by : Johnson Stanley

Download or read book Pesticide Toxicity to Non-target Organisms written by Johnson Stanley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-12 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pesticide should cause effect on the target pests and be selective enough to spare the non-target beneficial. The book deals with the pesticide toxicity to predators, parasitoids and microbes which are used for pest management in the agroecosystem. The other beneficials exposed to pesticides are pollinators, earthworms, silkworm and fishes. The book contains information on the modes of pesticide exposure and toxicity to the organisms, sub-lethal effects of insecticides and method of toxicity assessment, risk assessment of pesticidal application in the field. The purpose of the work is to compile and present the different procedures to assess pesticide poising in organisms related to the agroecosystem along with discussions on risk assessment procedures with clear comparison of toxicity of pesticides to target pests and non target beneficial organisms.

Insecticides in Agriculture and Environment

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662036568
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Insecticides in Agriculture and Environment by : Albert S. Perry

Download or read book Insecticides in Agriculture and Environment written by Albert S. Perry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Albert S. Perry passed away suddenly on February 18, 1992, leaving behind his grieving family, friends and colleagues. It was his aspiration to produce a comprehensive work on insecticides to summarize his lifelong dedication to the field of entomology and public health. On the day before his operation, he expressed his desire with the following words: . "1 am coming out of this surgery and will recuperate from it as soon as possible for the sake of my boy (then aged three) and the book". He also told me that he would like to add a chapter on IPM (Integrated Pest Management) and suggested that we write it together. The sad reality is that none of this took place the way he had planned and these became his last words. On my own, I found it difficult to proceed with the writing of the IPM chapter, since several chapters are required to cover· this subject and, in fact, several books. are already devoted to IPM. There was even an IPM article written in a journal (Awake 1983) for a general audience to which he commented that he would like to use it someday because it was well written for laymen, thus providing the readers a wide selection of journals and books to choose from.

Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings (5th Ed. )

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437914527
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings (5th Ed. ) by : J. Routt Reigart

Download or read book Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings (5th Ed. ) written by J. Routt Reigart and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009-06 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 5th ed. is an update and expansion of the 1989 4th ed. This EPA manual provides health professionals with information on the health hazards of pesticides currently in use, and current consensus recommendations for management of poisonings and injuries caused by them. As with previous updates, this new ed. incorporates new pesticide products that are not necessarily widely known among health professionals. Contents: (1) General Information: Introduction; General Principles in the Management of Acute Pesticide Poisonings; Environmental and Occupational History; (2) Insecticides; (3) Herbicides; (4) Other Pesticides; (5) Index of Signs and Symptoms; Index of Pesticide Products. Charts and tables.

Exposure and Risk Assessment of Pesticide Use in Agriculture

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128124660
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Exposure and Risk Assessment of Pesticide Use in Agriculture by : Claudio Colosio

Download or read book Exposure and Risk Assessment of Pesticide Use in Agriculture written by Claudio Colosio and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-12-10 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exposure and Risk Assessment of Pesticide Use in Agriculture: Approaches, Tools and Advances offers an overview of the different methods available in toxicology for pesticide exposure and risk assessment, ranging from the regulatory field, to in-field research studies. The book provides technical background on each method, describing known and grounded tools, new uses of tools and development prospects. This book is ideal for researchers in pesticide toxicology, exposure toxicology, toxicologic risk assessment, occupational hygiene and medicine, and pesticide toxicology as well as occupational health and industrial hygiene practitioners, regulatory experts of corporate and public bodies, and advanced students. Covers pesticide exposure and risk assessment, ranging from fundamentals to advanced theory Explains methods that are useful for both experts and non-experts Details the use of each method for exposure and risk assessment, also including links to additional resources and further reading

Pesticide Toxicology

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781071619285
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Pesticide Toxicology by : Eugenia Gallardo

Download or read book Pesticide Toxicology written by Eugenia Gallardo and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed volume explores practical procedures on the identification and quantification of pesticides in a variety of samples. Chapters guide the reader through methods and protocols for the extraction of pesticides from biological and non-biological samples, pitfalls in dosing techniques and structures identification, and also provide an overview of the problems that these pesticides cause in human populations. As part of the Methods in Pharmacology and Toxicology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of reagents and materials, step-by-step guides and reproducible lab protocols, as well as valuable tips on addressing common problems and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Pesticide Toxicology is an ideal reference for academia, analysts, toxicologists, environmentalists, and health and industry professionals aiming to understand the associated risks and to limit the use of these substances and minimize their potential damage to human health and the environment.

The Pesticide Hazard

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Pesticide Hazard by : Barbara Dinham

Download or read book The Pesticide Hazard written by Barbara Dinham and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background to pesticide hazards, regulations and trade of pesticides, health and safety, environment and alternatives are discussed in the first part of this book. The second part contains country report of Brazil, Costa Rica,Ecuador, Paraquay, Venezuela, Egypt, South Africa, India, and Malaysia. In a final chapter conclusions are drawn and recommendations are given

Occupational Hazards Of Pesticide Exposure

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000162966
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Occupational Hazards Of Pesticide Exposure by : Donald J. Ecobichon

Download or read book Occupational Hazards Of Pesticide Exposure written by Donald J. Ecobichon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-12 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With three million intoxications a year, global concern about occupational exposure to pesticides makes it crucial that occupational health professionals be able monitor pesticide exposure. With a useful analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of classic and modern techniques, Occupational Hazards of Pesticide Exposure permits professionals to undertake these tasks with techniques best suited to a given situation. Includes descriptions and examples of how to: o Quantify aerial drift of pesticide sprays o Determine on-target/off-target loss of pesticide o Measure disposition of pesticides on surfaces o Detect translocation of residues for air and surfaces to skin o Measure absorption through the skin o Quantify residues or metabolites in biological fluids o Determine the extent of neurological impairment

Occupational Hazards of Pesticide Use

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis Group
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Occupational Hazards of Pesticide Use by : Graham J. Turnbull

Download or read book Occupational Hazards of Pesticide Use written by Graham J. Turnbull and published by Taylor & Francis Group. This book was released on 1985 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This book is a compendium of information written by a group of experts addressing all aspects of pesticide exposure. Topics covered are pesticide safety, measurement of occupational exposure to pesticides, exposure and health in developed and developing countries, regulations, trends and future needs. Tables present measurements of dermal and respiratory exposure to liquid or solid formulated pesticides while loading or diluting, while applying upward or downward directed spray or dust using tractor mounted equipment, while using knapsack sprayers or other hand-held equipment indoors or outdoors or during aerial pesticide application.

Some Organophosphate Insecticides and Herbicides

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789283201502
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Organophosphate Insecticides and Herbicides by : IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans

Download or read book Some Organophosphate Insecticides and Herbicides written by IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of the IARC Monographs provides evaluations of the carcinogenicity of some organophosphate insecticides and herbicides, including diazinon, glyphosate, malathion, parathion, and tetrachlorvinphos. Diazinon acts on a wide range of insects on crops, gardens, livestock, and pets, but most uses have been restricted in the USA, Canada, and the European Union since the 1980s. Glyphosate is the most heavily used agricultural and residential herbicide in the world, and has been detected in soil, air, surface water, and groundwater, as well as in food. Malathion is one of the oldest and most widely used organophosphate insecticides, and has a broad spectrum of applications in agriculture and public health, notably mosquito control. The insecticide parathion has been largely banned or restricted throughout the world due to toxicity to wildlife and humans. Tetrachlorvinphos is banned in the European Union, but continues to be used in the USA and elsewhere as an insecticide on animals, including in pet flea collars. The IARC Monographs Working Group reviewed epidemiological evidence, animal bioassays, and mechanistic and other relevant data to reach conclusions as to the carcinogenic hazard to humans of these agents.

Basic Guide To Pesticides: Their Characteristics And Hazards

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351464590
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Guide To Pesticides: Their Characteristics And Hazards by : Rachel Carson Counsel Inc.

Download or read book Basic Guide To Pesticides: Their Characteristics And Hazards written by Rachel Carson Counsel Inc. and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-01-29 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basic Guide to Pesticides covers the physical properties of about 700 pesticides and their contaminants and related health hazards. It is important in dealing with environmental problems in general and individual cases.

Pesticide Risk Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 178064633X
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Pesticide Risk Assessment by : Sumitra Arora

Download or read book Pesticide Risk Assessment written by Sumitra Arora and published by CABI. This book was released on 2019-04-08 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have been witnessing a silent chemical revolution over the past half century. Pesticides bring widespread environmental contamination, with residues detected far from their site of application. These substances are playing havoc with the lives of humans and the environment because of their indiscriminate use. Pesticide Risk Assessment describes the environmental risks associated with the injudicious use of pesticides and their mixtures, their methods of estimation and assessment, and their regulation. It also contains methods to reduce and minimize the risks associated with the use of pesticides. The book: Examines pesticides, their impact on the environment, mode of action, estimation methods, risk assessment, mixture toxicity, alternatives for risk reduction, and regulatory aspects.Includes global case studies detailing cases of pesticide poisoning, and the health effects of exposure to pesticides. Covers risks to human health, aquifers and aquatic organisms, pollinators, soil micro flora and fauna, terrestrial organisms and wildlife. Suitable for anyone involved in pesticide application and integrated pest management, this is essential reading for researchers, scientists, extension workers and policy makers.

A Guide to the Development of a Pesticide Health Hazard Management Program

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to the Development of a Pesticide Health Hazard Management Program by :

Download or read book A Guide to the Development of a Pesticide Health Hazard Management Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Basic Guide To Pesticides: Their Characteristics And Hazards

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781560322535
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Guide To Pesticides: Their Characteristics And Hazards by : Rachel Carson Counsel Inc.

Download or read book Basic Guide To Pesticides: Their Characteristics And Hazards written by Rachel Carson Counsel Inc. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-09-21 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information of the constituents, characteristics, health effects, environmental impact of pesticides, and the pesticides' toxic effects on mammals, other forms of life, and the environment.

Regulating Pesticides in Food

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309037468
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Pesticides in Food by : National Research Council

Download or read book Regulating Pesticides in Food written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1987-02-01 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concern about health effects from exposure to pesticides in foods is growing as scientists learn more about the toxic properties of pesticides. The Delaney Clause, a provision of the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, prohibits tolerances for any pesticide that causes cancer in test animals or in humans if the pesticide concentrates in processed food or feeds. This volume examines the impacts of the Delaney Clause on agricultural innovation and on the public's dietary exposure to potentially carcinogenic pesticide residues. Four regulatory scenarios are described to illustrate the effects of varying approaches to managing oncogenic pesticide residues in food.

Health Effects of Pesticides

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Author :
Publisher : The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
ISBN 13 : 8179935434
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (799 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Effects of Pesticides by : C Kesavachandran

Download or read book Health Effects of Pesticides written by C Kesavachandran and published by The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI). This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health Effects of Pesticides covers various aspects of the use of pesticides, their behaviour, degradation, and impacts in the agrarian environment. It focuses on pesticide poisoning incidents and farm practices in developing countries. The health impacts of pesticides, including neurological effects, respiratory effects, and dermal effects are examined. Other repercussions caused as a result of pesticides, including reproductive abnormalities and cancer, are comprehensively discussed. Effects of pesticides on general health and agrarian health surveys have been touched upon.

International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251091870
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book International Code of Conduct on Pesticide Management written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding that some pesticides are more hazardous than others is well established. Recognition of this is reflected by the World Health Organization (WHO) Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard, which was first published in 1975. The document classifies pesticides in one of five hazard classes according to their acute toxicity. In 2002, the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) was introduced, which in addition to acute toxicity also provides classification of chemicals according to their chronic health hazards and environmental hazards.

WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard and Guidelines to Classification 2009

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241547960
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard and Guidelines to Classification 2009 by : International Program on Chemical Safety

Download or read book WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard and Guidelines to Classification 2009 written by International Program on Chemical Safety and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2010 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard was approved by the 28th World Health Assembly in 1975 and has since gained wide acceptance. When it was published in the WHO Chronicle, 29, 397-401 (1975), an annex, which was not part of the Classification, illustrated its use by listing examples of classification of some pesticidal active ingredients and their formulations. Later suggestions were made by Member States and pesticide registration authorities that further guidance should be given on the classification of individual pesticides. Guidelines were first issued in 1978, and have since been revised and reissued every few years. Up until the present revision the original guidelines approved by the World Health Assembly in 1975 have been followed without amendment. In December, 2002 the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and on the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (UNCETDG/GHS) approved a document called 'The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals' with the intent to provide a globally-harmonized system1 (GHS) to address classification of chemicals, labels, and safety data sheets. The GHS (with subsequent revisions) is now being widely used for the classification and labeling of chemicals worldwide. For this revision of the Classification the WHO Hazard Classes have been aligned in an appropriate way with the GHS Acute Toxicity Hazard Categories for acute oral or dermal toxicity as the starting point for allocating pesticides to a WHO Hazard Class (with adjustments for individual pesticides where required). It is anticipated that few of the more toxic pesticides will change WHO Hazard Class as a result of this change. As has always been the case, the classification of some pesticides has been adjusted to take account of severe hazards to health other than acute toxicity (as described in Part II). The GHS Acute Toxicity Hazard Category for each pesticide is now presented alongside the existing information"--Page 1.