The Treaty of Versailles

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190659203
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis The Treaty of Versailles by : Michael S. Neiberg

Download or read book The Treaty of Versailles written by Michael S. Neiberg and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Signed on June 28, 1919 between Germany and the principal Allied powers, the Treaty of Versailles formally ended World War I. Problematic from the very beginning, even its contemporaries saw the treaty as a mediocre compromise, creating a precarious order in Europe and abroad and destined to fall short of ensuring lasting peace. At the time, observers read the treaty through competing lenses: a desire for peace after five years of disastrous war, demands for vengeance against Germany, the uncertain future of colonialism, and, most alarmingly, the emerging threat of Bolshevism. A century after its signing, we can look back at how those developments evolved through the twentieth century, evaluating the treaty and its consequences with unprecedented depth of perspective. The author of several award-winning books, Michael S. Neiberg provides a lucid and authoritative account of the Treaty of Versailles, explaining the enormous challenges facing those who tried to put the world back together after the global destruction of the World War I. Rather than assessing winners and losers, this compelling book analyzes the many subtle factors that influenced the treaty and the dominant, at times ambiguous role of the “Big Four” leaders?Woodrow Wilson of the United States, David Lloyd George of Great Britain, Vittorio Emanuele Orlando of Italy, and Georges Clémenceau of France. The Treaty of Versailles was not solely responsible for the catastrophic war that crippled Europe and the world just two decades later, but it played a critical role. As Neiberg reminds us, to understand decolonization, World War II, the Cold War, and even the complex world we inhabit today, there is no better place to begin than with World War I and the treaty that tried, and perhaps failed, to end it.

Eternal Dawn

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198791216
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Eternal Dawn by : Ryan Gingeras

Download or read book Eternal Dawn written by Ryan Gingeras and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eternal Dawn is a readable, narrative-driven look into the development of the Turkish Republic under the reign of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. It challenges many existing myths associated with Ataturk's rule and provides insights into the legacies that still define and trouble Turkish politics.

The Oxford Handbook of the Ends of Empire

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198713193
Total Pages : 801 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the Ends of Empire by : Martin Thomas

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Ends of Empire written by Martin Thomas and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 801 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of the Ends of Empire offers the most comprehensive treatment of the causes, course, and consequences of the collapse of empires in the twentieth century. The volume's contributors convey the global reach of decolonization, analysing the ways in which European, Asian, and African empires disintegrated over the past century.

The Day the Great War Ended, 24 July 1923

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192698273
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis The Day the Great War Ended, 24 July 1923 by : Jay Winter

Download or read book The Day the Great War Ended, 24 July 1923 written by Jay Winter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-09-08 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On 24 July 1923 the last Treaty ending hostilities in the Great War was signed at Lausanne in Switzerland. That Treaty closed a decade of violence. Jay Winter tells the story of what happened on that day. On the shores of Lake Geneva, diplomats, statesmen, and soldiers came from Ankara and Athens, from London, Paris, and Rome, and from other capital cities to affirm that war was over. The Treaty they signed fixed the boundaries of present-day Greece and Turkey, and marked a beginning of a new phase in their history. That was its major achievement, but it came at a high price. The Treaty contained within it a Compulsory Population Exchange agreement. By that measure, Greek-Orthodox citizens of Turkey, with the exception of those living in Constantinople, lost the right of citizenship and residence in that state. So did Muslim citizens of Greece, except for residents of Western Thrace. This exchange of nearly two million people, introduced to the peace conference by Nobel Prize winner and humanitarian Fridtjof Nansen, provided a solution to the immense refugee problem arising out of the Greek-Turkish war. At the same time, it introduced into international law a definition of citizenship defined not by language or history or ethnicity, but solely by religion. This set a precedent for ethnic cleansing followed time and again later in the century and beyond. The second price of peace was the burial of commitments to the Armenian people that they would have a homeland in the lands from which they had been expelled, tortured and murdered in the genocide of 1915. This book tells the story of the peace conference, and its outcome. It shows how peace came before justice, and how it set in motion forces leading to the global war that followed in 1939.

The Treaties of Peace, 1919-1923: The Treaty of Versailles, the Treaty of St. Germainen-Laye and the Treaty of Trianon

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis The Treaties of Peace, 1919-1923: The Treaty of Versailles, the Treaty of St. Germainen-Laye and the Treaty of Trianon by : Allied and Associated Powers (1914-1920)

Download or read book The Treaties of Peace, 1919-1923: The Treaty of Versailles, the Treaty of St. Germainen-Laye and the Treaty of Trianon written by Allied and Associated Powers (1914-1920) and published by . This book was released on 1924 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sovereignty at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199677174
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Sovereignty at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 by : Leonard V. Smith

Download or read book Sovereignty at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 written by Leonard V. Smith and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have known for many decades that the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 "failed", in the sense that it did not prevent the outbreak of World War II. This book investigates not whether the Paris Peace Conference succeeded or failed, but the historically specific international system it created. It explores the rules under which that system operated, and the kinds of states and empires that inhabited it. Deepening the dialogue between history and international relations theory makes it possible to think about sovereignty at the Paris Peace Conference in new ways. Sovereignty in 1919 was about not just determining of answers demarcating the international system, but also the questions. Sovereignty in 1919 was about remaking the world. Most histories of the Paris Peace Conference stop with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles with Germany on 28 June 1919. Sovereignty at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 considers all five treaties produced by the conference as well as the Treaty of Lausanne with Turkey in 1923. It is organized not chronologically or geographically, but according to specific problems of sovereignty. A peace based on "justice" produced a criminalized Great Power in Germany, and a template problematically applied in the other treaties. The conference sought to unmix lands and peoples in the defeated multinational empires by drawing boundaries and defining ethnicities. The conference sought not so much to oppose revolution as to instrumentalize it in the new international system. The League of Nations, so often taken as the supreme symbol of the failure of the conference, is better considered as a continuation of the laboratory of sovereignty established in Paris.

Salvation and Catastrophe

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1498585086
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Salvation and Catastrophe by : Konstantinos Travlos

Download or read book Salvation and Catastrophe written by Konstantinos Travlos and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2020-10-14 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Greek-Turkish War of 1919–1923—also known as the Western Front of the Turkish War of Liberation and the Asia Minor Campaign—was one of the key aftershocks of the First World War. Internationally better known for its aftermath, the Compulsory Population Exchange between Greece and Turkey, the Catastrophe of Ottoman Greeks, and the foundation of the Republic of Turkey under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the war has never been given a holistic treatment in English, despite its long shadow over the Greek-Turkish relationship. The contributors in this volume address this gap by brining to the fore, on its centenary, aspects of the onset, conduct, and aftermath of this war. Combining insights from the study of international relations, political science, strategic studies, military history, migration studies, and social history the contributions tell the story of leaders and decisions, battles and campaigns, voluntary and involuntary migration, and the human stories of suffering and resilience. It is aspects of the story of the last gasp of the Great War in Europe, brought to its final end with Treaty of Lausanne of 1923.

The Treaties of Peace, 1919-1923

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Author :
Publisher : The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1584777087
Total Pages : 1214 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis The Treaties of Peace, 1919-1923 by : Lawrence Martin

Download or read book The Treaties of Peace, 1919-1923 written by Lawrence Martin and published by The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.. This book was released on 2007 with total page 1214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire

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Publisher : Infobase Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1438110251
Total Pages : 689 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire by : Ga ́bor A ́goston

Download or read book Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire written by Ga ́bor A ́goston and published by Infobase Publishing. This book was released on 2010-05-21 with total page 689 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a comprehensive A-to-Z reference to the empire that once encompassed large parts of the modern-day Middle East, North Africa, and southeastern Europe.

The Vanquished

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Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 0374282455
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis The Vanquished by : Robert Gerwarth

Download or read book The Vanquished written by Robert Gerwarth and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2016-11-15 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An "account of the continuing ethnic and state violence after the end of WWI--conflicts that more than anything else set the stage for WWII"--Provided by publisher.

Formalizing Displacement

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198717431
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Formalizing Displacement by : Umut Özsu

Download or read book Formalizing Displacement written by Umut Özsu and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Umut Özsu situates population transfer within the broader history of international law by examining its emergence as a legally formalized mechanism of nation-building in the early twentieth century. The book's principal focus is the 1922-34 compulsory exchange of minorities between Greece and Turkey, a crucially important endeavor whose legal dimensions remain under-scrutinized.

The History of Turkey

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Author :
Publisher : Greenwood
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Turkey by : Douglas Arthur Howard

Download or read book The History of Turkey written by Douglas Arthur Howard and published by Greenwood. This book was released on 2001 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surveys the history of Turkey from the neolithic age to the industrial age and into the 21st century.

Proceedings, American Philosophical Society (vol. 98, no. 1)

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Publisher : American Philosophical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781422381212
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (812 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings, American Philosophical Society (vol. 98, no. 1) by :

Download or read book Proceedings, American Philosophical Society (vol. 98, no. 1) written by and published by American Philosophical Society. This book was released on with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Republic of Turkey

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Republic of Turkey by : Julian W. Witherell

Download or read book The Republic of Turkey written by Julian W. Witherell and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691146179
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire by : M. Şükrü Hanioğlu

Download or read book A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire written by M. Şükrü Hanioğlu and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-28 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the turn of the 19th century, the Ottoman Empire straddled three continents and encompassed extraordinary ethnic and cultural diversity among the millions of people living within its borders. This text provides a concise history of the late empire between 1789 and 1918, turbulent years marked by incredible social change.

The Department of State Bulletin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 518 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Department of State Bulletin by :

Download or read book The Department of State Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The official monthly record of United States foreign policy.

The Paris Peace Conference (1919-1920) and Its Aftermath

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527543951
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis The Paris Peace Conference (1919-1920) and Its Aftermath by : Sorin Arhire

Download or read book The Paris Peace Conference (1919-1920) and Its Aftermath written by Sorin Arhire and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-11-25 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a number of perspectives on the Paris Peace Conference and its fallout, providing new insights into this crucial point in twentieth-century history from the perspectives of the Great Powers and the small countries struggling for independence, looking at the winners, the losers and the neutral parties. Each chapter offers a detailed examination of a case dating from 1919–1920, or from the aftermath of the Conference. It will be of interest to historians and students of international relations and political science, as well as anyone who wishes to gain a broader perspective on this crucial moment in twentieth-century history.