The Parva naturalia in Greek, Arabic and Latin Aristotelianism

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319269046
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis The Parva naturalia in Greek, Arabic and Latin Aristotelianism by : Börje Bydén

Download or read book The Parva naturalia in Greek, Arabic and Latin Aristotelianism written by Börje Bydén and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-25 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates Aristotelian psychology through his works and commentaries on them, including De Sensu, De Memoria and De Somno et Vigilia. Authors present original research papers inviting readers to consider the provenance of Aristotelian ideas and interpretations of them, on topics ranging from reality to dreams and spirituality. Aristotle’s doctrine of the ‘common sense’, his notion of transparency and the generation of colours are amongst the themes explored. Chapters are presented chronologically, enabling the reader to trace influences across the boundaries of linguistic traditions. Commentaries from historical figures featured in this work include those of Michael of Ephesus (c. 1120), Albert the Great and Gersonides’ (1288–1344). Discoveries in 9th-century Arabic adaptations, Byzantine commentaries and Renaissance paraphrases of Aristotle’s work are also presented. The editors’ introduction outlines the main historical developments of the themes discussed, preparing the reader for the cross-cultural and interdisciplinary perspectives presented in this work. Scholars of philosophy and psychology and those with an interest in Aristotelianism will highly value the original research that is presented in this work. The Introduction and Chapter 4 of this book are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

The Letter Before the Spirit: The Importance of Text Editions for the Study of the Reception of Aristotle

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004234144
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Letter Before the Spirit: The Importance of Text Editions for the Study of the Reception of Aristotle by : Aafke M. I. van Oppenraaij

Download or read book The Letter Before the Spirit: The Importance of Text Editions for the Study of the Reception of Aristotle written by Aafke M. I. van Oppenraaij and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2012-11-21 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text underlines the importance for scholars to have at their disposal reliable scientific text editions of Aristotle's works in the Semitico-Latin, and the Graeco-Latin, translation and commentary traditions.

The Parva Naturalia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis The Parva Naturalia by : Aristoteles

Download or read book The Parva Naturalia written by Aristoteles and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Byzantine Commentaries on Ancient Greek Texts, 12th–15th Centuries

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 131651465X
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Byzantine Commentaries on Ancient Greek Texts, 12th–15th Centuries by : Baukje van den Berg

Download or read book Byzantine Commentaries on Ancient Greek Texts, 12th–15th Centuries written by Baukje van den Berg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-09-08 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses the importance of ancient literature for Byzantine society and explores various ways of recycling and understanding ancient works.

Contextualizing Premodern Philosophy

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000827917
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Contextualizing Premodern Philosophy by : Katja Krause

Download or read book Contextualizing Premodern Philosophy written by Katja Krause and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-01-13 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together contributions from distinguished scholars in the history of philosophy, focusing on points of interaction between discrete historical contexts, religions, and cultures found within the premodern period. The contributions connect thinkers from antiquity through the Middle Ages and include philosophers from the three major monotheistic faiths—Judaism, Islam, and Christianity. By emphasizing premodern philosophy’s shared textual roots in antiquity, particularly the writings of Plato and Aristotle, the volume highlights points of cross-pollination between different schools, cultures, and moments in premodern thought. Approaching the complex history of the premodern world in an accessible way, the editors organize the volume so as to underscore the difficulties the premodern period poses for scholars, while accentuating the fascinating interplay between the Greek, Hebrew, Arabic, and Latin philosophical traditions. The contributors cover many topics ranging from the aims of Aristotle’s cosmos, the adoption of Aristotle’s Organon by al-Fārābī, and the origins of the Plotiniana Arabica to the role of Ibn Gabirol’s Fons vitae in the Latin West, the ways in which Islamic philosophy shaped thirteenth-century Latin conceptions of light, Roger Bacon’s adaptation of Avicenna for use in his moral philosophy, and beyond. The volume’s focus on "source-based contextualism" demonstrates an appreciation for the rich diversity of thought found in the premodern period, while revealing methodological challenges raised by the historical study of premodern philosophy. Contextualizing Premodern Philosophy: Explorations of the Greek, Hebrew, Arabic, and Latin Traditions is a stimulating resource for scholars and advanced students working in the history of premodern philosophy.

Subject, Definition, Activity

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110706954
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Subject, Definition, Activity by : Tommaso Alpina

Download or read book Subject, Definition, Activity written by Tommaso Alpina and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-02-08 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers for the first time a comprehensive study of the reception and reworking of the Peripatetic theory of the soul in the Kitāb al-Nafs (Book of the Soul) by Avicenna (d. 1037). This study seeks to frame Avicenna’s science of the soul (or psychology) by focusing on three key concepts: subject, definition, and activity. The examination of these concepts will disclose the twofold consideration of the soul in Avicenna’s psychology. Besides the ‘general approach’ to the soul of sublunary living beings, which is the formal principle of the body, Avicenna’s psychology also exhibits a ‘specific orientation’ towards the soul in itself, i.e. the human rational soul that, considered in isolation from the body, is a self-subsistent substance, identical with the theoretical intellect and capable of surviving severance from the body. These two investigations demonstrate the coexistence in Avicenna’s psychology of a more specific and less physical science (psychologia specialis) within a more general and overall physical one (psychologia generalis).

Parva Naturalia

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Publisher : Oxford: Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Parva Naturalia by : Aristotle

Download or read book Parva Naturalia written by Aristotle and published by Oxford: Clarendon Press. This book was released on 1955 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Routledge Companion to Medieval Philosophy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317486439
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Companion to Medieval Philosophy by : Richard Cross

Download or read book The Routledge Companion to Medieval Philosophy written by Richard Cross and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-01-12 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Like any other group of philosophers, scholastic thinkers from the Middle Ages disagreed about even the most fundamental of concepts. With their characteristic style of rigorous semantic and logical analysis, they produced a wide variety of diverse theories about a huge number of topics. The Routledge Companion to Medieval Philosophy offers readers an outstanding survey of many of these diverse theories, on a wide array of subjects. Its 35 chapters, all written exclusively for this Companion by leading international scholars, are organized into seven parts: I Language and Logic II Metaphysics III Cosmology and Physics IV Psychology V Cognition VI Ethics and Moral Philosophy VII Political Philosophy In addition to shedding new light on the most well-known philosophical debates and problems of the medieval era, the Companion brings to the fore topics that may not traditionally be associated with scholastic philosophy, but were in fact a veritable part of the tradition. These include chapters covering scholastic theories about propositions, atomism, consciousness, and democracy and representation. The Routledge Companion to Medieval Philosophy is a helpful, comprehensive introduction to the field for undergraduate students and other newcomers as well as a unique and valuable resource for researchers in all areas of philosophy.

From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004441778
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond by : Hans Daiber

Download or read book From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond written by Hans Daiber and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-05-25 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Greeks to the Arabs and Beyond written by Hans Daiber, is a six volume collection of Daiber’s scattered writings, journal articles, essays and encyclopaedia entries on Greek-Syriac-Arabic translations, Islamic theology and Sufism, the history of science, Islam in Europe, manuscripts and the history of oriental studies. It also includes reviews and obituaries. Vol. V and VI are catalogues of newly discovered Arabic manuscript originals and films/offprints from manuscripts related to the topics of the preceding volumes.

The Embodied Soul

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030994538
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis The Embodied Soul by : Marek Gensler

Download or read book The Embodied Soul written by Marek Gensler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a collection of papers devoted to the problems of body, mind and soul in medieval Europe between 1200 and 1420. Modern discussions of the mind-body relationship seldom look back into the past further than the psycho-somatic dualism of Descartes which started the mechanistic approach in biology and medicine. The authors of the volume go beyond that fault line to investigate the tradition of medieval natural philosophy and its ancient sources and analyze the issues forming a borderland between physiology and psychology. They also demonstrate that the medieval tradition was rich and diverse for it offered a wide variety of the discussed problems as well as the methodological approaches. This volume is the first attempt to cover a diversity of topics and methods employed in the medieval debates on body, mind and soul as well as their interrelationships. The Embodied Soul is a must-have for all those interested in puzzling dilemmas of how a living organism functions and how its inner life can be explained as well as for all those interested in the history of thought in general. Chapter 14 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

The Mediaeval Latin Versions of the Aristotelian Scientific Corpus, with Special Reference to the Biological Works

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Publisher : Ardent Media
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Mediaeval Latin Versions of the Aristotelian Scientific Corpus, with Special Reference to the Biological Works by : Sibyl Douglas Wingate

Download or read book The Mediaeval Latin Versions of the Aristotelian Scientific Corpus, with Special Reference to the Biological Works written by Sibyl Douglas Wingate and published by Ardent Media. This book was released on 1931 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Paraphrase of Aristotle, ›De anima‹

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110786060
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Paraphrase of Aristotle, ›De anima‹ by : Theodoros Metochites

Download or read book Paraphrase of Aristotle, ›De anima‹ written by Theodoros Metochites and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-11-07 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Theodore Metochites’ Aristotelian paraphrases (c. 1312), covering all 40 books of the Stagirite’s extant works on natural philosophy, constitute one of the major achievements of late Byzantine learning. This volume offers the first critical edition of Metochites’ paraphrases of the three books of the De anima, accompanied by an introduction and an English translation with an apparatus of parallel passages in Aristotle’s ancient commentators. The first part of the introduction presents and evaluates the sources for the text, consisting of thirteen Greek manuscripts, a 15th-century Greek epitome and a 16th-century Latin translation. The genealogical relationships between these are established on the basis of separative and conjunctive errors, identified, inter alia, through critical discussions of more than 300 passages. The second part of the introduction discusses the nature, purpose and sources of the paraphrases as well as several linguistic questions with implications for editing and translating the text. The third part of the introduction sets out the principles of this edition and translation.

Aristotle. On Youth and Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration 1-6

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030999661
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle. On Youth and Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration 1-6 by : Giouli Korobili

Download or read book Aristotle. On Youth and Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration 1-6 written by Giouli Korobili and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-21 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to the last part of Aristotle’s collection of short treatises known today as the Parva Naturalia, i.e. the treatise On Youth and Old Age, on Life and Death, on Respiration. In the three main sections of the book, the author offers a translation, a commentary and a thorough analysis of this work. The author argues in favour of the unity of the work and contextualises its ideas within Aristotle’s corpus and the medical tradition of his time. After an Introduction to the nature of the work and its significance for the history of natural philosophy and science, a new English translation follows, along with a detailed commentary of Chapters 1-6, which combines philosophical discussion with philological observations. The book includes four interpretive essays, which tackle problems related to the whole treatise on a more philosophical basis, including questions about the structure and unity of the work, the organisation of the material, Aristotle’s methodological principles, his aims and target audience as well as the relevance of his selected themes to the thematic agenda of some Hippocratic writings. This book is of interest to students and researchers in Aristotle’s psychophysiology, and his views about the embodied mind, as well as to anyone concerned with the history of natural philosophy and science more generally.

The Philosophy and Science of Roger Bacon

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000377709
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy and Science of Roger Bacon by : Nicola Polloni

Download or read book The Philosophy and Science of Roger Bacon written by Nicola Polloni and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-04-20 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Philosophy and Science of Roger Bacon offers new insights and research perspectives on one of the most intriguing characters of the Middle Ages, Roger Bacon. At the intersections between science and philosophy, the volume analyses central aspects of Bacon’s reflections on how nature and society can be perfected. The volume dives into the intertwining of Bacon’s philosophical stances on nature, substantial change, and hylomorphism with his scientific discussion of music, alchemy, and medicine. The Philosophy and Science of Roger Bacon also investigates Bacon’s projects of education reform and his epistemological and theological ground maintaining that humans and God are bound by wisdom, and therefore science. Finally, the volume examines how Bacon’s doctrines are related to a wider historical context, particularly in consideration of Peter John Olivi, John Pecham, Peter of Ireland, and Robert Grosseteste. The Philosophy and Science of Roger Bacon is a crucial tool for scholars and students working in the history of philosophy and science and also for a broader audience interested in Roger Bacon and his long-lasting contribution to the history of ideas.

Ancient and Medieval Memories

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521411440
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient and Medieval Memories by : Janet Coleman

Download or read book Ancient and Medieval Memories written by Janet Coleman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-01-30 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an analysis of thinking, remembering and reminiscing according to ancient authors, and their medieval readers. The author argues that behind the various medieval methods in interpreting texts of the past lie two apparently incompatible theories of human knowledge and remembering, as well as two differing attitudes to matter and intellect. The book comprises a series of studies which take ancient texts as evidence of the past, and show how medieval readers and writers understood them. The studies confirm that medieval and renaissance interpretations and uses of the past differ greatly from modern interpretation and yet betray many startling continuities between modern and ancient and medieval theories.

Translation Activity in Late Byzantine World

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110677083
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Translation Activity in Late Byzantine World by : Panagiotis Athanasopoulos

Download or read book Translation Activity in Late Byzantine World written by Panagiotis Athanasopoulos and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-09-05 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the late Byzantine period (1261-1453), a significant number of texts were translated from Latin, but also from Arabic and other languages, into Greek. Most of them are still unedited or available in editions that do not meet the modern academic criteria. Nowadays, these translations are attracting scholarly attention, as it is widely recognized that, besides their philological importance per se, they can shed light on the cultural interactions between late Byzantines and their neighbours or predecessors. To address this desideratum, this volume focuses on the cultural context, the translators and the texts produced during the Palaeologan era, extending as well till the end of 15th c. in ex-Byzantine territories. By shedding light on the translation activity of late Byzantine scholars, this volume aims at revealing the cultural aspect of late Byzantine openness to its neighbours.

Philosophical Problems in Sense Perception: Testing the Limits of Aristotelianism

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030569462
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Problems in Sense Perception: Testing the Limits of Aristotelianism by : David Bennett

Download or read book Philosophical Problems in Sense Perception: Testing the Limits of Aristotelianism written by David Bennett and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-15 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on philosophical problems concerning sense perception in the history of philosophy. It consists of thirteen essays that analyse the philosophical tradition originating in Aristotle’s writings. Each essay tackles a particular problem that tests the limits of Aristotle’s theory of perception and develops it in new directions. The problems discussed range from simultaneous perception to causality in perception, from the representational nature of sense-objects to the role of conscious attention, and from the physical/mental divide to perception as quasi-rational judgement. The volume gives an equal footing to Greek, Arabic, and Latin philosophical traditions. It makes a substantial contribution not just to the study of the Aristotelian analysis of sense perception, but to its reception in the commentary tradition and beyond. Thus, the papers address developments in Alexander of Aphrodisias, Themistius, Avicenna, John of Jandun, Nicole Oresme, and Sayf al-Din al-Amidi, among others. The result of this is a coherent collection that attacks a well-defined topic from a wide range of perspectives and across philosophical traditions.