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The Organizational Culture Of The U S Army
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Book Synopsis The Culture of Military Organizations by : Peter R. Mansoor
Download or read book The Culture of Military Organizations written by Peter R. Mansoor and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-17 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines how military culture forms and changes, as well as its impact on the effectiveness of military organizations.
Book Synopsis The Organizational Culture of the U. S. Army by : James G. Pierce
Download or read book The Organizational Culture of the U. S. Army written by James G. Pierce and published by . This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organization theory hypothesizes that an organization's culture enables its members to work through the basic problems of survival in, and adaptation to, the external environment. Organizational culture also guides the organization's development and maintenance of internal processes and procedures that perpetuate adaptability and promote continued existence. Consequently, organizational culture has considerable impact on an organization's behavior at any given time, particularly on organizational effectiveness. However, little literature and even less data discuss the impact of organizational culture within military organizations and, more importantly, the impact that organizational culture may have on the development of an organization's leaders.In the present study, Dr. Pierce postulates that the ability of a professional organization to develop future leaders in a manner that perpetuates readiness to cope with future environmental and internal uncertainty depends on organizational culture. Specifically, the purpose of his study is to explore the relationship between the Army's organizational culture and professional development. He examines the degree of congruence between the Army's organizational culture and the leadership and managerial skills of its officer corps senior leaders. He uses data from a representative sample of such leaders while they were students at the Army War College, Classes of 2003 and 2004.At the macro level the results of his research strongly suggest a significant lack of congruence between the U.S. Army's organizational culture and the results of its professional development programs for its future strategic leaders. He bases his conclusion on iv empirical data that indicate that the future strategic leaders of the Army believe that they operate on a day-to-day basis in an organization whose culture is characterized by:* an overarching desire for stability and control,* formal rules and policies,* coordination and efficiency,* goal and results oriented, and* hard-driving competitiveness.However, sharply highlighting a pronounced lack of congruence between what they believe the Army's culture to be and what it should be (based on their development as future strategic leaders), the respondents also indicated that the Army's culture should be that of a profession, which emphasizes:* flexibility and discretion,* participation,* human resource development,* innovation and creativity,* risk-taking,* long-term emphasis on professional growth, and* the acquisition of new professional knowledge and skills.Clearly, the second set of cultural values and behaviors are much better aligned with the current and future demands of the Army's external strategic environment. Further, almost by definition, these 533 officers represent the future leaders of the Army. That is why their collective perceptions of the Army's professional culture and of their own managerial and leadership skills are of such significance to the Army.
Book Synopsis Organizational Climate and Culture by : Benjamin Schneider
Download or read book Organizational Climate and Culture written by Benjamin Schneider and published by Pfeiffer. This book was released on 2009-11-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sponsored by the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology, a division of the American Psychological Association. Reveals how examining climate and culture together can advance understanding of the behavior of individuals within organizations, as well as overall organizational performance in such diverse areas as financial planning, marketing, and human resource development.
Book Synopsis Is the Organizational Culture of the U.S. Army Congruent with the Professional Development of Its Senior Level Officer Corps? by : James G. Pierce
Download or read book Is the Organizational Culture of the U.S. Army Congruent with the Professional Development of Its Senior Level Officer Corps? written by James G. Pierce and published by Strategic Studies Institute. This book was released on 2010 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction -- Organizational culture -- Importance of organizational culture analysis -- An overview of professional organizations --Purpose of the present study -- Brief discussion of the concepts of organizational culture and professionalism -- Organizational culture -- Professionalism and professional development -- Methodology -- An overview of the Competing Values Framework (CVF) model -- Origins of the Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) -- An overview of the Management Skills Assessment Instrument (MSAI) -- Methodology of the study -- Findings and analysis -- Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (OCAI) : findings and analysis -- Final analysis -- Implications -- Overview -- Implications for the army profession
Book Synopsis Organizational Culture and the Military by : Charles B. Breslin
Download or read book Organizational Culture and the Military written by Charles B. Breslin and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This project reviews key concepts of organizational culture and examines how our military culture may change as a result of various social and environmental influences. Military culture has always had a significant impact on operational effectiveness. But even military culture has a context and can be acted upon by other forces. Changes in our society will produce changes and strains inside the military, which could force new learning and adaptation of its culture. For the Army's culture, change may pose dangers. On one hand, the Army's culture may evolve too far, causing the force to become "civilianized" and less ready for the demands of combat. On the other hand, an Army focused on its own norms and values could lose sight of the values of the society it is sworn to defend. This study examined the military's organizational culture through the use of an organizational culture/climate survey that measured and compared the attitudes and perceptions of Army officers toward a wide range of culture-related issues. The results of the survey provided insights as to the need for change in our military culture due to internal and external influences. The study concludes by outlining implications for the Army.
Book Synopsis The Influence of Strategic and Organizational Cultures on the Revolution in Military Affairs (Rma) Within the U.S. Army - Analysis of the Interwar Per by : U. S. Military
Download or read book The Influence of Strategic and Organizational Cultures on the Revolution in Military Affairs (Rma) Within the U.S. Army - Analysis of the Interwar Per written by U. S. Military and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-03-07 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study explores the influence of culture on the requirements for a Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA). It assesses how cultural factors at the strategic and the U.S. Army organizational levels may affect the changes required for realizing an RMA. Defined as a paradigmatic shift in the conduct of military affairs spurred by the confluence of organizational change with new and existing technologies and concepts of operations, the RMA has long been a controversial analytical construct. This thesis accepts the premise that the history of warfare can be interpreted as a series of RMAs. It explores the complex and powerful influence of American strategic culture and the organizational culture of the U.S. Army on the organizational, doctrinal, technology, funding and other factors vital to the realization of an RMA. The study compares the influence of U.S. strategic and Army organizational culture on the RMA during the interwar period (1919-1941) and the contemporary period (since the 2011 withdrawal of U.S. combat forces from Iraq) to highlight similarities and differences that U.S. military and civilian leaders can learn from to change the paradigm of military affairs in America's favor.This compilation includes a reproduction of the 2019 Worldwide Threat Assessment of the U.S. Intelligence Community. I. INTRODUCTION * A. RESEARCH INQUIRY * B. RESEARCH CHALLENGES * C. LITERATURE REVIEW * 1. Strategic Culture * a. The First Generation of Literature on Strategic Culture * b. The Second Generation of Literature on Strategic Culture * c. The Third Generation of Literature on Strategic Culture * 2. Organizational Culture * a. Approaches to Defining Organizational Culture * b. Approaches to Studying Culture * D. U.S. SECURITY STRATEGY AND U.S. ARMY TRANSFORMATION * 1. The Interwar Period * a. Strategy * b. U.S. Army Transformation * 2. Contemporary Period since the Iraq War * a. Strategy * b. U.S. Army Transformation * E. METHODS AND SOURCES * F. THESIS ORGANIZATION * II. INFLUENCE OF INTERWAR CULTURE ON THE REVOLUTION IN MILITARY AFFAIRS * A. STRATEGIC CULTURE * 1. Interwar Era U.S. Politics, Defense Policy and the RMA * 2. The American Way of War and the RMA (Interwar Period) * 3. Force and Diplomacy in U.S. Foreign Policy and the RMA * 4. The National Cognitive Style and the RMA (Interwar Era) * B. U.S. ARMY CULTURE AND THE RMA IN THE INTERWAR PERIOD * 1. Army Doctrine, Change and the RMA in the Interwar Period * 2. Army Organization, Change and the RMA in the Interwar Period * 3. Army Materiel, Change and the RMA in the Interwar Period * C. CONCLUSION * III. INFLUENCE OF CONTEMPORARY CULTURE ON THE REVOLUTION IN MILITARY AFFAIRS * A. STRATEGIC CULTURE AND THE RMA IN THE CONTEMPORARY PERIOD (2011-PRESENT) * 1. Contemporary U.S. Politics, Defense Policy and the RMA * 2. The American Way of War, and the RMA * 3. Force and Diplomacy in U.S. Foreign Policy and the RMA * 4. The National Cognitive Style and the RMA * B. U.S. ARMY CULTURE AND THE RMA IN THE CONTEMPORARY PERIOD * 1. Army Doctrine Change and the RMA in the Contemporary Period * 2. Army Organization, Change and the RMA in the Contemporary Period * 3. Army Materiel, Change and the RMA in the Contemporary Period * C. CONCLUSION * IV. MANAGING CULTURE TO ACHIEVE AN RMA * A. MANAGING STRATEGIC CULTURE TO ACHIEVE AN RMA * 1. U.S. Politics, Defense Policy and the RMA * 2. The American Way of War * 3. Force and Diplomacy in U.S. Foreign Policy and the RMA * 4. The National Cognitive Style and the RMA * B. MANAGING ARMY CULTURE IN PURSUIT OF AN RMA * V. CONCLUSION
Book Synopsis Handbook of the Sociology of the Military by : Giuseppe Caforio
Download or read book Handbook of the Sociology of the Military written by Giuseppe Caforio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-01-31 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This accessible handbook is the first of its kind to examine the sociological approach to the study of the military. The contents are compiled from the work of researchers at universities around the world, as well as military officers devoted to the sector of study. Beginning with a review of studies prior to contemporary research, the book provides a comprehensive survey of the topic. The scope of coverage extends to civic-military relations, including issues surrounding democratic control of the armed forces; military culture; professional training; conditions and problems of minorities in the armed forces; an examination of structural change within the military over the years including new duties and functions following the Cold War.
Book Synopsis Army Leadership and the Profession (ADP 6-22) by : Headquarters Department of the Army
Download or read book Army Leadership and the Profession (ADP 6-22) written by Headquarters Department of the Army and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2019-10-09 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ADP 6-22 describes enduring concepts of leadership through the core competencies and attributes required of leaders of all cohorts and all organizations, regardless of mission or setting. These principles reflect decades of experience and validated scientific knowledge.An ideal Army leader serves as a role model through strong intellect, physical presence, professional competence, and moral character. An Army leader is able and willing to act decisively, within superior leaders' intent and purpose, and in the organization's best interests. Army leaders recognize that organizations, built on mutual trust and confidence, accomplish missions. Every member of the Army, military or civilian, is part of a team and functions in the role of leader and subordinate. Being a good subordinate is part of being an effective leader. Leaders do not just lead subordinates-they also lead other leaders. Leaders are not limited to just those designated by position, rank, or authority.
Book Synopsis Creating Military Power by : Risa Brooks
Download or read book Creating Military Power written by Risa Brooks and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2007-04-09 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Creating Military Power examines how societies, cultures, political structures, and the global environment affect countries' military organizations. Unlike most analyses of countries' military power, which focus on material and basic resources—such as the size of populations, technological and industrial base, and GNP—this volume takes a more expansive view. The study's overarching argument is that states' global environments and the particularities of their cultures, social structures, and political institutions often affect how they organize and prepare for war, and ultimately impact their effectiveness in battle. The creation of military power is only partially dependent on states' basic material and human assets. Wealth, technology, and human capital certainly matter for a country's ability to create military power, but equally important are the ways a state uses those resources, and this often depends on the political and social environment in which military activity takes place.
Book Synopsis Identifying Promising Approaches to U. S. Army Institutional Change by : Lisa S. Meredith
Download or read book Identifying Promising Approaches to U. S. Army Institutional Change written by Lisa S. Meredith and published by . This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The U.S. Army is facing challenges stemming from behavioral health issues, misconduct, and adjustment to changing demographics. Long-term solutions to these problems very likely require changes in the Army's organizational culture and climate, but institutional change in large organizations is typically very difficult. To deal with these challenges, researchers identify promising approaches to institutional change from the literature on organizational culture and climate. Researchers use findings from a systematic literature review, vetted by a panel of experts on organizational culture change and the military context, to develop recommendations. At the conclusion of this report, researchers recommend promising strategies for embracing change in the Army based on the literature. These strategies should help the Army prioritize organizational culture change; adopt a common definition of organizational culture; determine target problems amenable to culture change; assess the Army's current culture and climate in the problem context; develop a strategy for culture change with clear goals; engage stakeholders at all levels in the Army; and target training to maximize resources and uptake."--Publisher's description
Book Synopsis The Culture of Military Innovation by : Dmitry (Dima) Adamsky
Download or read book The Culture of Military Innovation written by Dmitry (Dima) Adamsky and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2010-01-27 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the impact of cultural factors on the course of military innovations. One would expect that countries accustomed to similar technologies would undergo analogous changes in their perception of and approach to warfare. However, the intellectual history of the Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) in Russia, the US, and Israel indicates the opposite. The US developed technology and weaponry for about a decade without reconceptualizing the existing paradigm about the nature of warfare. Soviet 'new theory of victory' represented a conceptualization which chronologically preceded technological procurement. Israel was the first to utilize the weaponry on the battlefield, but was the last to develop a conceptual framework that acknowledged its revolutionary implications. Utilizing primary sources that had previously been completely inaccessible, and borrowing methods of analysis from political science, history, anthropology, and cognitive psychology, this book suggests a cultural explanation for this puzzling transformation in warfare. The Culture of Military Innovation offers a systematic, thorough, and unique analytical approach that may well be applicable in other perplexing strategic situations. Though framed in the context of specific historical experience, the insights of this book reveal important implications related to conventional, subconventional, and nonconventional security issues. It is therefore an ideal reference work for practitioners, scholars, teachers, and students of security studies.
Download or read book Flat Army written by Dan Pontefract and published by Figure 1 Publishing. This book was released on 2018-06-08 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Your people are your most valuable asset, and if you want them to excel (and your profits to soar), you'll need to abandon your traditional command-and-control management style and adopt a collaborative, open leadership approach—one that engages and empowers your people. While this isn't a particularly new idea, many leaders, while they may pay lip service to it, don't really understand what it means. And most of those who do get it lack the skills for putting it into practice. In Flat Army you'll find powerful leadership models and tools that help you challenge yourself and overcome your personal obstacles to change, while pushing the boundaries of organizational change to create a culture of collaboration. • Develops an integrated framework incorporating collaboration, open leadership, technologies, and connected learning • Shows you how to flatten the organizational pyramid and engage with your peoples in more collaborative and productive ways—without undermining your authority • Explains how to deploy a Connected Leader mindset, a Participative Leader Framework, and a Collaborative Leader Action Model • Arms you with powerful tools for becoming a more visible leader who demonstrates the qualities and capabilities needed to become an agent of positive change
Download or read book The Soul of Armies written by Austin Long and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2016-03-01 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For both the United States and United Kingdom counterinsurgency was a serious component of security policy during the Cold War and, along with counterterrorism, has been the greatest security challenge after September 11, 2001. In The Soul of Armies Austin Long compares and contrasts counterinsurgency operations during the Cold War and in recent years by three organizations: the US Army, the US Marine Corps, and the British Army.Long argues that the formative experiences of these three organizations as they professionalized in the nineteenth century has produced distinctive organizational cultures that shape operations. Combining archival research on counterinsurgency campaigns in Vietnam and Kenya with the author's personal experience as a civilian advisor to the military in Iraq and Afghanistan, The Soul of Armies demonstrates that the US Army has persistently conducted counterinsurgency operations in a very different way from either the US Marine Corps or the British Army. These differences in conduct have serious consequences, affecting the likelihood of success, the potential for civilian casualties and collateral damage, and the ability to effectively support host nation governments. Long concludes counterinsurgency operations are at best only a partial explanation for success or failure.
Author :Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School Publisher :CreateSpace ISBN 13 :9781505208726 Total Pages :108 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (87 download)
Book Synopsis Sexy Is What You Make It by : Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School
Download or read book Sexy Is What You Make It written by Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-11-27 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Army Special Forces (SF) are the most highly trained, best equipped, and most seasoned soldiers to which the United States can turn to achieve national security objectives. The future, however, will require more indirect application of SF, through special warfare operations (e.g., UW, FID, etc.), in a host of hostile and undefined areas around the globe. This manner of employment is a change in emphasis from the direct combat operations that have been the norm over the past decade of war. In order to prepare adequately for future indirect operations, SF must change the focus of its training. Expertise in non-lethal skills will become an increasing requirement for mission success. This research, however, has identified a roadblock to such an endeavor. An informal organizational culture has developed in SF that focuses greatly on building the lethal skill sets over the non-lethal ones. Through analysis of survey data, this research diagnoses the condition of the overarching organizational culture of the SF Groups. It also identifies various aspects of that culture at the Operational Detachment-Alpha (ODA) level, that hinder SF's ability to perform optimally. This study provides recommendations for correcting the shortcomings of the current dominant organizational culture to support the indirect method that will bring future operational successes.
Download or read book Always at War written by Melvin G. Deaile and published by Naval Institute Press. This book was released on 2018-04-15 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Always at War is the story of Strategic Air Command (SAC) during the early decades of the Cold War. More than a simple history, it describes how an organization dominated by experienced World War II airmen developed a unique culture that thrives to this day. Strategic Air Command was created because of the Air Force’s internal beliefs, but the organization evolved as it responded to the external environment created by the Cold War. In the aftermath of World War II and the creation of an independent air service, the Air Force formed SAC because of a belief in the military potential of strategic bombing centralized under one commander. As the Cold War intensified, so did SAC’s mission. In order to prepare SAC’s “warriors” to daily fight an enemy they did not see, as well as to handle the world’s most dangerous arsenal, the command, led by General Curtis LeMay, emphasized security, personal responsibility, and competition among the command. Its resources, political influence, and manning grew as did its “culture” until reaching its peak during the Cuban Missile Crisis. SAC became synonymous with the Cold War and its culture forever changed the Air Force as well as those who served.
Book Synopsis Organizational Culture and the Military by : Charles B. Breslin
Download or read book Organizational Culture and the Military written by Charles B. Breslin and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Enhancing Organizational Performance by : National Research Council
Download or read book Enhancing Organizational Performance written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-04-02 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Total quality management (TQM), reengineering, the workplace of the twenty-first centuryâ€"the 1990s have brought a sense of urgency to organizations to change or face stagnation and decline, according to Enhancing Organizational Performance. Organizations are adopting popular management techniques, some scientific, some faddish, often without introducing them properly or adequately measuring the outcome. Enhancing Organizational Performance reviews the most popular current approaches to organizational changeâ€"total quality management, reengineering, and downsizingâ€"in terms of how they affect organizations and people, how performance improvements can be measured, and what questions remain to be answered by researchers. The committee explores how theory, doctrine, accepted wisdom, and personal experience have all served as sources for organization design. Alternative organization structures such as teams, specialist networks, associations, and virtual organizations are examined. Enhancing Organizational Performance looks at the influence of the organization's norms, values, and beliefsâ€"its cultureâ€"on people and their performance, identifying cultural "levers" available to organization leaders. And what is leadership? The committee sorts through a wealth of research to identify behaviors and skills related to leadership effectiveness. The volume examines techniques for developing these skills and suggests new competencies that will become required with globalization and other trends. Mergers, networks, alliances, coalitionsâ€"organizations are increasingly turning to new intra- and inter-organizational structures. Enhancing Organizational Performance discusses how organizations cooperate to maximize outcomes. The committee explores the changing missions of the U.S. Army as a case study that has relevance to any organization. Noting that a musical greeting card contains more computing power than existed in the entire world before 1950, the committee addresses the impact of new technologies on performance. With examples, insights, and practical criteria, Enhancing Organizational Performance clarifies the nature of organizations and the prospects for performance improvement. This book will be important to corporate leaders, executives, and managers; faculty and students in organizational performance and the social sciences; business journalists; researchers; and interested individuals.
