The Ocsillation Of Cylinders And Spheres In Liquid Helium Ii

Author : Rayjor W. H. Webeler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Download or read book Measurements of [eta Rho Subscript N] in an Interval about T[subscript Lambda] for Pure Helium-4 and for Three Dilute Mixtures of Helium-3 in Helium-4 written by Rayjor W. H. Webeler and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measurements of the product of viscosity and normal density have been made for pure He4 and for three He3-He4 mixtures (He3 mole fractions x3 of 0.005, 0.0475, and 0.1005) over temperature intervals which included their respective Lambda points. The measurements were made using a torsional crystal technique in which a piezoelectric, cylindrical quartz crystal was immersed in the sample fluid and driven at its resonant frequency in a fundamental torsional mode of vibration. The precision of the viscosity and normal density -against-T measurements for the mixture was greater than any previous measurements in the vicinity of experimental Lambda temperature. Doubly reduced plots of viscosity and normal density against T showed a slight but definite tendency for such curves to rotate clockwise about the (1,1) point with increasing x3 up to about 0.05. Values of viscosity were derived from the measurements by computing normal density as a function of reduced temperature. For each mixture, both viscosity and d viscosity/dT were continous across experimental Lambda temperature. No tendency was manifest for such curves to develop discontinuities as x3 decreased. It was, therefore, inferred that both viscosity and d viscosity/dT of pure He4 are continuous across experimental lambda temperature of pure He4. A further result obtained here is that up to mole fractions of 0. 1, the Lambda viscosity of the mixture viscosity (x3) bears a linear relation to the Lambda temperature (x3).--P. [i].