Gamow Shell Model

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030693562
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Gamow Shell Model by : Nicolas Michel

Download or read book Gamow Shell Model written by Nicolas Michel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-24 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first graduate-level, self-contained introduction to recent developments that lead to the formulation of the configuration-interaction approach for open quantum systems, the Gamow shell model, which provides a unitary description of quantum many-body system in different regimes of binding, and enables the unification in the description of nuclear structure and reactions. The Gamow shell model extends and generalizes the phenomenologically successful nuclear shell model to the domain of weakly-bound near-threshold states and resonances, offering a systematic tool to understand and categorize data on nuclear spectra, moments, collective excitations, particle and electromagnetic decays, clustering, elastic and inelastic scattering cross sections, and radiative capture cross sections of interest to astrophysics. The approach is of interest beyond nuclear physics and based on general properties of quasi-stationary solutions of the Schrödinger equation – so-called Gamow states. For the benefit of graduate students and newcomers to the field, the quantum-mechanical fundamentals are introduced in some detail. The text also provides a historical overview of how the field has evolved from the early days of the nuclear shell model to recent experimental developments, in both nuclear physics and related fields, supporting the unified description. The text contains many worked examples and several numerical codes are introduced to allow the reader to test different aspects of the continuum shell model discussed in the book.

The Nuclear Shell Model

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642972039
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nuclear Shell Model by : Kris L.G. Heyde

Download or read book The Nuclear Shell Model written by Kris L.G. Heyde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is aimed at enabling the reader to obtain a working knowledge of the nuclear shell model and to understand nuclear structure within the framework of the shell model. Attention is concentrated on a coherent, self-contained exposition of the main ideas behind the model with ample illustrations to give an idea beyond formal exposition of the concepts. Since this text grew out of a course taught for advanced undergraduate and first-year graduate students in theoretical nuclear physics, the accents are on a detailed exposition of the material with step-by-step derivations rather than on a superficial description of a large number of topics. In this sense, the book differs from a number of books on theoretical nuclear physics by narrowing the subject to only the nuclear shell model. Most of the expressions used in many of the existing books treating the nuclear shell model are derived here in more detail, in a practitioner's way. Due to frequent student requests I have expanded of detail in order to take away the typical phrase " . . . after some the level simple and straightforward algebra one finds . . . ". The material could probably be treated in a one-year course (implying going through the problem sets and setting up a number of numerical studies by using the provided computer codes). The book is essentially self-contained but requires an introductory course on quantum mechanics and nuclear physics on a more general level.

Nuclear Physics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309173663
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-31 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.

The Nuclear Many-Body Problem

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540212065
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nuclear Many-Body Problem by : Peter Ring

Download or read book The Nuclear Many-Body Problem written by Peter Ring and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-03-25 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study Edition

The Two-Body Force in Nuclei

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468483374
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis The Two-Body Force in Nuclei by : S. M. Austin

Download or read book The Two-Body Force in Nuclei written by S. M. Austin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of this symposium grew out of our discussions on the need to review the advances that had been made in the theoretical description of inelastic scattering reactions in the last few years. Since a microscopic description of inelastic scattering uses realistic effective interactions, we felt that it was appropriate to begin such a summary with a discussion of the free two-nucleon force. However as we thought further about this review, it became increasingly apparent that a rather more ambitious program linking the free two-nucleon force and nuclear matter calculations both to shell model calculations and to reaction theory, would be appropriate and perhaps even necessary to do full justice to the subject. We hope that the symposium as it emerged did fulfill these aims, better perhaps than we expected. There are some comments required concerning the presentation of the material. First the papers are grouped by session number for convenient gathering of the same topic in the same place. Secondly, because of the rather tight constraint on pages, it was possible to print only those contributions which were presented orally at the symposium. The remainner are included as abstracts. The full text of all the contributed papers is available as a Michigan State University Cyclotron Laboratory Report (MSUCL 39/1971).

The Nucleon-nucleon Interaction and the Nuclear Many-body Problem

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814289280
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nucleon-nucleon Interaction and the Nuclear Many-body Problem by : Gerald E. Brown

Download or read book The Nucleon-nucleon Interaction and the Nuclear Many-body Problem written by Gerald E. Brown and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of some key developments in the understanding of the nucleon-nucleon interaction and nuclear many-body theory. The main problems at the level of meson exchange physics have been solved, and we have an effective field theory using a phenomenological interaction pioneered by Achim Schwenk and Scott Bogner, which is nearly universally accepted as a unique low-momentum interaction that includes all experimental data to date.This understanding is based on a multi-step development in which different scientific insights and a wide range of physical and mathematical methodologies fed into each other. It is best appreciated by looking at the different 'steps along the way', starting with the pioneering work of Brueckner and his collaborators that was just as necessary and important as the insightful masterly improvements to Brueckner's theory by Hans Bethe and his students. Moving on from there, the off-shell effects that bedeviled Bethe's work — which had resulted in the 1963 Reference Spectrum Method — were treated relatively accurately by introducing an energy gap between initial bound states and an intermediate state. With their influential 1967 paper, Brown and Kuo prepared the effective field theory. Later, the introduction of 'Brown-Rho scaling' deepened understanding of saturation in the many-body system and fed directly into recent work on carbon-14 dating.

Nuclear, Particle and Many Body Physics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 970 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear, Particle and Many Body Physics by : Philip McCord Morse

Download or read book Nuclear, Particle and Many Body Physics written by Philip McCord Morse and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 970 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear, Particle and Many Body Physics, Volume II, is the second of two volumes dedicated to the memory of physicist Amos de-Shalit. The contributions in this volume are a testament to the respect he earned as a physicist and of the warm and rich affection he commanded as a personal friend. The book contains 41 chapters and begins with a study on the renormalization of rational Lagrangians. Separate chapters cover the scattering of high energy protons by light nuclei; approximation of the dynamics of proton-neutron systems; the scattering amplitude for the Gaussian potential; Coulomb excitation of decaying states; the and optical potential for pions propagating in nuclear matter. Subsequent chapters deal with topics such as the elastic scattering of protons from analog resonances; internal Compton scattering in a muonic atom with an excited nucleus; and a formal theory of finite nuclear systems. The book also includes a eulogy and recollections of Amos de-Shalit.

Nucleon-nucleon Interaction And The Nuclear Many-body Problem, The: Selected Papers Of Gerald E Brown And T T S Kuo

Download Nucleon-nucleon Interaction And The Nuclear Many-body Problem, The: Selected Papers Of Gerald E Brown And T T S Kuo PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814466468
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Nucleon-nucleon Interaction And The Nuclear Many-body Problem, The: Selected Papers Of Gerald E Brown And T T S Kuo by : Gerald E Brown

Download or read book Nucleon-nucleon Interaction And The Nuclear Many-body Problem, The: Selected Papers Of Gerald E Brown And T T S Kuo written by Gerald E Brown and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010-07-05 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of some key developments in the understanding of the nucleon-nucleon interaction and nuclear many-body theory. The main problems at the level of meson exchange physics have largely been solved, and we now have an effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, pioneered in a renormalization group formalism by several of us at Stony Brook and our colleagues at Naples, which is nearly universally accepted as the unique low-momentum interaction that includes all experimental information to date.Our present understanding of these issues is based on a multi-step development in which different scientific insights and a wide range of physical and mathematical methodologies fed into each other. It is best appreciated by looking at the ‘steps along the way’, starting with the pioneering work of Brueckner and his collaborators that was just as necessary and important as the insightful improvements to Brueckner's theory by Hans Bethe and his students. Moving on from there, microscopic methods for nuclear structure calculations using the Brueckner G-matrix, and later low-momentum nucleon interactions, were developed and applied. With their influential 1967 paper, Brown and Kuo prepared the effective theory that allowed the description of nuclear properties directly from the underlying nucleon-nucleon interaction. Later, the addition of ‘Brown-Rho scaling’ to the one-boson-exchange model deepened the understanding of nuclear matter saturation, carbon-14 dating and the structure of neutron stars.

The Nuclear Shell Model

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642790526
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nuclear Shell Model by : Kris Heyde

Download or read book The Nuclear Shell Model written by Kris Heyde and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-20 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the present edition, a number of new features have been added. First of all, a number of typographical errors that had crept into the text have been corrected. More importantly, a number of new examples, figures and smaller sections have been added. In evaluating the two-body matrix elements which characterize the residual interaction, attention has been paid to the multipole expansion and insight into the importance of various multipoles is presented. The 18 example of 0 is now worked out for all the different angular momentum states in the section on configuration mixing. Some additional comments on how to determine one- and two-body matrix elements in jn configurations, on isospin and the application of isospin to the study of light odd-odd nuclei are included. In Chap. 3, a small section on the present use of large-scale shell model calculations and a section on experimental tests of how a nucleon actually moves inside the nucleus (using electromagnetic probing of nucleonic motion) has been added. In Chap. 4, some recent applications of the study of quadrupole motion in jn particle systems (with reference to the Po, Rn, Ra nuclei) are presented. In the discussion of magnetic dipole moments, the effects and importance of collective admixtures are pointed out and discussed. In Chap. 5, some small additions relating to the particle-hole conjugation and to the basic Hartree-Fock theory have been made. In Chap.

Shapes and Shells in Nuclear Structure

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521373778
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Shapes and Shells in Nuclear Structure by : Sven Gvsta Nilsson

Download or read book Shapes and Shells in Nuclear Structure written by Sven Gvsta Nilsson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-06-22 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed review of the key models of nuclear structure and dynamics.

Nuclear Structure Physics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000172686
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Structure Physics by : Amritanshu Shukla

Download or read book Nuclear Structure Physics written by Amritanshu Shukla and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-21 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear structure Physics connects to some of our fundamental questions about the creation of universe and its basic constituents. At the same time, precise knowledge on the subject has lead to develop many important tools of human kind such as proton therapy, radioactive dating etc. This book contains chapters on some of the crucial and trending research topics in nuclear structure, including the nuclei lying on the extremes of spin, isospin and mass. A better theoretical understanding of these topics is important beyond the confines of the nuclear structure community. Additionally, the book will showcase the applicability and success of the different nuclear effective interaction parameters near the drip line, where hints for level reordering have already been seen, and where one can test the isospin-dependence of the interaction. The book offers comprehensive coverage of the most essential topics, including: • Nuclear Structure of Nuclei at or Near Drip-Lines • Synthesis challenges and properties of Superheavy nuclei • Nuclear Structure and Nuclear models - Ab-initio calculations, cluster models, Shell-model/DSM, RMF, Skyrme • Shell Closure, Magicity and other novel features of nuclei at extremes • Structure of Toroidal, Bubble Nuclei, halo and other exotic nuclei These topics are not only very interesting from theoretical nuclear physics perspective but are also quite complimentary for ongoing nuclear physics experimental program worldwide. It is hoped that the book chapters written by experienced and well known researchers/experts will be helpful for the master students, graduate students and researchers and serve as a standard & uptodate research reference book on the topics covered.

The Nuclear Shell Model

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nuclear Shell Model by : Tsung-Shung Harry Lee

Download or read book The Nuclear Shell Model written by Tsung-Shung Harry Lee and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding The Variety Of Nuclear Excitations - Proceedings Of The 3rd International Spring Seminar On Nuclear Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814569739
Total Pages : 782 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding The Variety Of Nuclear Excitations - Proceedings Of The 3rd International Spring Seminar On Nuclear Physics by : Aldo Covello

Download or read book Understanding The Variety Of Nuclear Excitations - Proceedings Of The 3rd International Spring Seminar On Nuclear Physics written by Aldo Covello and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1991-03-15 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary emphasis of the Seminar is on the modes of excitation in both spherical and deformed nuclei. Several topics at the forefront of current research in nuclear structure are covered by leading physicists. The main themes are: Single-particle and Collective Degrees of Freedom in Low-energy Modes of Excitation, The Nature of High-spin States in Deformed and Spherical Nuclei and The Role of Giant Resonances in Nuclear Structure.

Nuclear Shell Theory

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483275795
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Shell Theory by : Amos de-Shalit

Download or read book Nuclear Shell Theory written by Amos de-Shalit and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Shell Theory is a comprehensive textbook dealing with modern methods of the nuclear shell model. This book deals with the mathematical theory of a system of Fermions in a central field. It is divided into three parts. Part I discusses the single particle shell model. The second part focuses on the tensor algebra, two-particle systems. The last part covers three or more particle systems. Chapters on wave functions in a central field, tensor fields, and the m-Scheme are also presented. Physicists, graduate students, and teachers of nuclear physics will find the book invaluable.

Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030219313
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei by : Alejandro Frank

Download or read book Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei written by Alejandro Frank and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-28 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The revised edition of this established work presents an extended overview of recent applications of symmetry to the description of atomic nuclei, including a pedagogical introduction to symmetry concepts using simple examples. Following a historical overview of the applications of symmetry in nuclear physics, attention turns to more recent progress in the field. Special emphasis is placed on the introduction of neutron-proton and boson-fermion degrees of freedom. Their combination leads to a supersymmetric description of pairs and quartets of nuclei. Expanded and updated throughout, the book now features separate chapters on the nuclear shell model and the interacting boson model, the former including discussion of recent results on seniority in a single-j shell. Both theoretical aspects and experimental signatures of dynamical (super)symmetries are carefully discussed. This book focuses on nuclear structure physics, but its broad scope makes it suitable for final-year or post-graduate students and researchers interested in understanding the power and beauty of symmetry methods in physics. Review of the 1st Edition: "The subject of this book, symmetries in physical systems, with particular focus on atomic nuclei, is of the utmost importance in modern physical science. In contrast to most treatments, frequently characterized by fearsome formalism, this book leads the reader step-by-step, in an easily understandable way, through this fascinating field...this book is remarkably accessible to both theorists and experimentalists. Indeed, I view it as essential reading for experimental nuclear structure physicists. This is one of the finest volumes on this subject I have ever encountered." Prof. R.F. Casten, Yale University

Fundamentals of Nuclear Models

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812569553
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Nuclear Models by : David J. Rowe

Download or read book Fundamentals of Nuclear Models written by David J. Rowe and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the basic models and theories of nuclear structure and gives an in-depth analysis of their experimental and mathematical foundations. It shows the relationships between the models and exhibits the value of following the strategy of: looking for patterns in all the data available, developing phenomenological models to explain them, and finally giving the models a foundation in a fundamental microscopic theory of interacting neutrons and protons. This unique book takes a newcomer from an introduction to nuclear structure physics to the frontiers of the subject along a painless path. It provides both the experimental and mathematical foundations of the essential models in a way that is accessible to a broad range of experimental and theoretical physicists. Thus, the book provides a unique resource and an exposition of the essential principles, mathematical structures, assumptions, and observational data on which the models and theories are based. It avoids discussion of many non-essential variations and technical details of the models.

The Future of Nuclear Structure: Challenges and Opportunities in the Microscopic Description of Nuclei

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889665852
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis The Future of Nuclear Structure: Challenges and Opportunities in the Microscopic Description of Nuclei by : Luigi Coraggio

Download or read book The Future of Nuclear Structure: Challenges and Opportunities in the Microscopic Description of Nuclei written by Luigi Coraggio and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-03-10 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: