The Medieval Heritage In Early Modern Metaphysics And Modal Theory 1400 1700

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The Medieval Heritage in Early Modern Metaphysics and Modal Theory, 1400–1700

Author : R.L. Friedman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401701792
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Medieval Heritage in Early Modern Metaphysics and Modal Theory, 1400–1700 by : R.L. Friedman

Download or read book The Medieval Heritage in Early Modern Metaphysics and Modal Theory, 1400–1700 written by R.L. Friedman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores key aspects of the transmission of learning and the transformation of thought from the late Middle Ages to the early modern period. The topics dealt with include metaphysics as a science, the rise of probabilistic modality, freedom of the human will, as well as the role and validity of logical reasoning in speculative theology. The volume will be of interest to scholars who work on medieval and early modern philosophy, theology, and intellectual history.

The Medieval Heritage in Early Modern Metaphysics and Modal Theory, 1400-1700

Author : Russell Friedman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789401701808
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis The Medieval Heritage in Early Modern Metaphysics and Modal Theory, 1400-1700 by : Russell Friedman

Download or read book The Medieval Heritage in Early Modern Metaphysics and Modal Theory, 1400-1700 written by Russell Friedman and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Moral Philosophy on the Threshold of Modernity

Author : Jill Kraye
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402030010
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Philosophy on the Threshold of Modernity by : Jill Kraye

Download or read book Moral Philosophy on the Threshold of Modernity written by Jill Kraye and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past twenty years the transition from the late Middle Ages to the early modern era has received increasing attention from experts in the history of philosophy. In part, this new interest arises from claims, made in literature aimed at a less specialist readership, that this transition was responsible for the subsequent philosophical and theological problems of the Enlightenment. Philosophers like Alasdair MacIntyre and theologians like John Milbank display a certain nostalgia for the medieval synthesis of Thomas Aquinas and, consequently, evaluate the period from 1300 to 1700 in rather negative terms. Other historians of philosophy writing for the general public, such as Charles Taylor, take a more positive view of the Reformation but nevertheless conclude that modernity has been shaped by 1 conflicts which stem from early modern times. Ethics and moral thought occupy a central place in these theories. It is assumed that we have lost something – the concept of virtue, for instance, or the source of common morality. Yet those who put forward such notions do not treat the history of ethics in detail. From the historian’s perspective, their far-reaching theoretical assumptions are based on a quite small body of textual evidence. In reality, there was a rich variety of approaches to moral thinking and ethical theories during the period from 1400 to 1600.

Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy

Author : Henrik Lagerlund
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317672615
Total Pages : 831 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy by : Henrik Lagerlund

Download or read book Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy written by Henrik Lagerlund and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-01-06 with total page 831 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sixteenth century philosophy was a unique synthesis of several philosophical frameworks, a blend of old and new, including but not limited to Scholasticism, Humanism, Neo-Thomism, Aristotelianism, and Stoicism. Unlike most overviews of this period, The Routledge Companion to Sixteenth Century Philosophy does not simplify this colorful era by applying some traditional dichotomies, such as the misleading line once drawn between scholasticism and humanism. Instead, the Companion closely covers an astonishingly diverse set of topics: philosophical methodologies of the time, the importance of the discovery of the new world, the rise of classical scholarship, trends in logic and logical theory, Nominalism, Averroism, the Jesuits, the Reformation, Neo-stoicism, the soul’s immortality, skepticism, the philosophies of language and science and politics, cosmology, the nature of the understanding, causality, ethics, freedom of the will, natural law, the emergence of the individual in society, the nature of wisdom, and the love of god. Throughout, the Companion seeks not to compartmentalize these philosophical matters, but instead to show that close attention paid to their continuity may help reveal both the diversity and the profound coherence of the philosophies that emerged in the sixteenth century. The Companion’s 27 chapters are published here for the first time, and written by an international team of scholars, and accessible for both students and researchers.

Fate, Providence and Moral Responsibility in Ancient, Medieval and Early Modern Thought

Author : Pieter d’Hoine
Publisher : Leuven University Press
ISBN 13 : 9058679705
Total Pages : 809 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (586 download)

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Book Synopsis Fate, Providence and Moral Responsibility in Ancient, Medieval and Early Modern Thought by : Pieter d’Hoine

Download or read book Fate, Providence and Moral Responsibility in Ancient, Medieval and Early Modern Thought written by Pieter d’Hoine and published by Leuven University Press. This book was released on 2014-03-05 with total page 809 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays on key moments in the intellectual history of the West This book forms a major contribution to the discussion on fate, providence and moral responsibility in Antiquity, the Middle Ages and Early Modern times. Through 37 original papers, renowned scholars from many different countries, as well as a number of young and promising researchers, write the history of the philosophical problems of freedom and determinism since its origins in pre-socratic philosophy up to the seventeenth century. The main focus points are classic Antiquity (Plato and Aristotle), the Neoplatonic synthesis of late Antiquity (Plotinus, Proclus, Simplicius), and thirteenth-century scholasticism (Thomas Aquinas, Henry of Ghent). They do not only represent key moments in the intellectual history of the West, but are also the central figures and periods to which Carlos Steel, the dedicatary of this volume, has devoted his philosophical career.

Metaphysical Themes 1274-1671

Author : Robert Pasnau
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191501794
Total Pages : 811 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Metaphysical Themes 1274-1671 by : Robert Pasnau

Download or read book Metaphysical Themes 1274-1671 written by Robert Pasnau and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-02-07 with total page 811 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robert Pasnau traces the developments of metaphysical thinking through four rich but for the most part neglected centuries of philosophy, running from the thirteenth century through to the seventeenth. At no period in the history of philosophy, other than perhaps our own, have metaphysical problems received the sort of sustained attention they received during the later Middle Ages, and never has a whole philosophical tradition come crashing down as quickly and completely as did scholastic philosophy in the seventeenth century. The thirty chapters work through various fundamental metaphysical issues, sometimes focusing more on scholastic thought, sometimes on the seventeenth century. Pasnau begins with the first challenges to the classical scholasticism of Bonaventure and Thomas Aquinas, runs through prominent figures like John Duns Scotus and William Ockham, and ends in the seventeenth century, with the end of the first stage of developments in post-scholastic philosophy: on the continent, with Descartes and Gassendi, and in England, with Boyle and Locke.

Journal of Early Modern Studies: Volume 5, Issue 1 (Spring 2016)

Author : Vlad Alexandrescu
Publisher : Zeta Books
ISBN 13 : 6066970291
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Early Modern Studies: Volume 5, Issue 1 (Spring 2016) by : Vlad Alexandrescu

Download or read book Journal of Early Modern Studies: Volume 5, Issue 1 (Spring 2016) written by Vlad Alexandrescu and published by Zeta Books. This book was released on 2016-06-01 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Journal of Early Modern Studies is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal of intellectual history, dedicated to the exploration of the interactions between philosophy, science and religion in Early Modern Europe.

Unity and Time in Metaphysics

Author : Ludger Honnefelder
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110212358
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Unity and Time in Metaphysics by : Ludger Honnefelder

Download or read book Unity and Time in Metaphysics written by Ludger Honnefelder and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-08-17 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions to this collection deal with the fundamental problem of unity, which plays a decisive role in many contemporary debates (even when this role is not acknowledged). Questions like whether there can be unities that persist through time ‐ e.g. persons who remain the same throughout their lives ‐ are discussed from various perspectives. Is such an idea possible at all, and if so, what role do concepts like force, capacity, and disposition play in this context?

Logic: A History of its Central Concepts

Author : Dov M. Gabbay
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080931707
Total Pages : 706 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic: A History of its Central Concepts by : Dov M. Gabbay

Download or read book Logic: A History of its Central Concepts written by Dov M. Gabbay and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of the History of Logic is a multi-volume research instrument that brings to the development of logic the best in modern techniques of historical and interpretative scholarship. It is the first work in English in which the history of logic is presented so extensively. The volumes are numerous and large. Authors have been given considerable latitude to produce chapters of a length, and a level of detail, that would lay fair claim on the ambitions of the project to be a definitive research work. Authors have been carefully selected with this aim in mind. They and the Editors join in the conviction that a knowledge of the history of logic is nothing but beneficial to the subject's present-day research programmes. One of the attractions of the Handbook's several volumes is the emphasis they give to the enduring relevance of developments in logic throughout the ages, including some of the earliest manifestations of the subject. Covers in depth the notion of logical consequence Discusses the central concept in logic of modality Includes the use of diagrams in logical reasoning

Historical Dictionary of Leibniz's Philosophy

Author : Stuart C. Brown
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538178451
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Dictionary of Leibniz's Philosophy by : Stuart C. Brown

Download or read book Historical Dictionary of Leibniz's Philosophy written by Stuart C. Brown and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023-04-30 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historical Dictionary of Leibniz's Philosophy, Second Edition contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has more than 500 cross-referenced entries on Leibniz’s philosophy, written work, teachers, contemporaries, and philosophers influenced by him.

The Kingdom of Darkness

Author : Dmitri Levitin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108944736
Total Pages : 981 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Kingdom of Darkness by : Dmitri Levitin

Download or read book The Kingdom of Darkness written by Dmitri Levitin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-03-31 with total page 981 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1500, speculative philosophy lay at the heart of European intellectual life; by 1700, its role was drastically diminished. The Kingdom of Darkness tells the story of this momentous transformation. Dmitri Levitin explores the structural factors behind this change: the emancipation of natural philosophy from metaphysics; theologians' growing preference for philology over philosophy; and a new conception of the limits of the human mind derived from historical and oriental scholarship, not least concerning China and Japan. In turn, he shows that the ideas of two of Europe's most famous thinkers, Pierre Bayle and Isaac Newton, were both the products of this transformation and catalysts for its success. Drawing on hundreds of sources in many languages, Levitin traces in unprecedented detail Bayle and Newton's conceptions of what Thomas Hobbes called The Kingdom of Darkness: a genealogical vision of how philosophy had corrupted the human mind. Both men sought to remedy this corruption, and their ideas helped lay the foundation for the system of knowledge that emerged in the eighteenth century.

Mind and Modality

Author : Vesa Hirvonen
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047409671
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Mind and Modality by : Vesa Hirvonen

Download or read book Mind and Modality written by Vesa Hirvonen and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2006-05-01 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a wide-ranging and profound collection of essays on philosophical psychology and conceptions of modality from antiquity to the present day, with some essays on the philosophy of religion as well.

Categories of Being

Author : Leila Haaparanta
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199890587
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Categories of Being by : Leila Haaparanta

Download or read book Categories of Being written by Leila Haaparanta and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-19 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume is a comprehensive presentation of views on the relations between metaphysics and logic from Aristotle through twentieth century philosophers who contributed to the return of metaphysics in the analytic tradition. The collection combines interest in logic and its history with interest in analytical metaphysics and the history of metaphysical thought. By so doing, it adds both to the historical understanding of metaphysical problems and to contemporary research in the field. Throughout the volume, essays focus on metaphysica generalis, or the systematic study of the most general categories of being. Beginning with Aristotle and his Categories , the volume goes on to trace metaphyscis and logic through the late ancient and Arabic traditions, examining the views of Thomas Aquinas, Duns Scotus, and William Ockham. Moving into the early modern period, contributors engage with Leibniz's metaphysics, Kant's critique of metaphysics, the relation between logic and ontology in Hegel, and Bolzano's views. Subsequent chapters address: Charles S. Peirce's logic and metaphysics; the relevance of set-theory to metaphysics; Meinong's theory of objects; Husserl's formal ontology; early analytic philosophy; C.I. Lewis and his relation to Russell; and the relations between Frege, Carnap, and Heidegger. Surveying metaphysics through to the contemporary age, essays explore W.V. Quine's attitude towards metaphysics; Wilfrid Sellars's relation to antidescriptivism as it connects to Kripke's; the views of Putnam and Kaplan; Peter F. Strawson's and David M. Armstrong's metaphysics; Trope theory; and its relation to Popper's conception of three worlds. The volume ends with a chapter on transcendental philosophy as ontology. In each chapter, contributors approach their topics not merely in an historical and exegetical fashion, but also engage critically with the thought of the philosophers whose work they discuss, offering synthesis and original philosophical thought in the volume, in addition to very extensive and well-informed analysis and interpretation of important philosophical texts. The volume will serve as an essential reference for scholars of metaphysics and logic.

Human Nature in Early Franciscan Thought

Author : Lydia Schumacher
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009201115
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Nature in Early Franciscan Thought by : Lydia Schumacher

Download or read book Human Nature in Early Franciscan Thought written by Lydia Schumacher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-12-31 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Lydia Schumacher challenges the common assumption that early Franciscan thought simply reiterates the longstanding tradition of Augustine. She demonstrates how scholars from this tradition incorporated the work of Islamic and Jewish philosophers, whose works had recently been translated from Arabic, with a view to developing a unique approach to questions of human nature. These questions pertain to perennial philosophical concerns about the relationship between the body and the soul, the work of human cognition and sensation, and the power of free will. By highlighting the Arabic sources of early Franciscan views on these matters, Schumacher illustrates how scholars working in the early thirteenth century anticipated later developments in Franciscan thought which have often been described as novel or unprecedented. Above all, her study demonstrates that the early Franciscan philosophy of human nature was formulated with a view to bolstering the order's specific theological and religious ideals.

The Development of Modern Logic

Author : Leila Haaparanta
Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0195137310
Total Pages : 1005 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Modern Logic by : Leila Haaparanta

Download or read book The Development of Modern Logic written by Leila Haaparanta and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2009-06-18 with total page 1005 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains newly-commissioned articles covering the development of modern logic from the late medieval period (fourteenth century) through the end of the twentieth-century. It is the first volume to discuss the field with this breadth of coverage and depth. It will appeal to scholars and students of philosophical logic and the philosophy of logic.

A Companion to the Latin Medieval Commentaries on Aristotle’s Metaphysics

Author : Gabriele Galluzzo
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 900426129X
Total Pages : 701 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to the Latin Medieval Commentaries on Aristotle’s Metaphysics by : Gabriele Galluzzo

Download or read book A Companion to the Latin Medieval Commentaries on Aristotle’s Metaphysics written by Gabriele Galluzzo and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few philosophical books have been so influential in the development of Western thought as Aristotle’s Metaphysics. For centuries Aristotle’s most celebrated work has been regarded as a source of inspiration as well as the starting point for every investigation into the structure of reality. Not surprisingly, the topics discussed in the book – the scientific status of ontology and metaphysics, the foundations of logical truths, the notions of essence and existence, the nature of material objects and their properties, the status of mathematical entities, just to mention some – are still at the centre of the current philosophical debate and are likely to excite philosophical minds for many years to come. This volume reconstructs in fourteen chapters a particular phase in the long history of the Metaphysics by focusing on the medieval reception of Aristotle’s masterpiece, specifically from its introduction in the Latin West in the twelfth through fifteenth centuries. Contributors include: Marta Borgo, Matteo di Giovanni, Amos Bertolacci, Silvia Donati, Gabriele Galluzzo, Alessandro D. Conti, Sten Ebbesen, Fabrizio Amerini, Giorgio Pini, Roberto Lambertini, William O. Duba, Femke J. Kok, and Paul J.J.M. Bakker.

Mediaeval and Renaissance Logic

Author : Dov M. Gabbay
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080560854
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Mediaeval and Renaissance Logic by : Dov M. Gabbay

Download or read book Mediaeval and Renaissance Logic written by Dov M. Gabbay and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-03-14 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Starting at the very beginning with Aristotle's founding contributions, logic has been graced by several periods in which the subject has flourished, attaining standards of rigour and conceptual sophistication underpinning a large and deserved reputation as a leading expression of human intellectual effort. It is widely recognized that the period from the mid-19th century until the three-quarter mark of the century just past marked one of these golden ages, a period of explosive creativity and transforming insights. It has been said that ignorance of our history is a kind of amnesia, concerning which it is wise to note that amnesia is an illness. It would be a matter for regret, if we lost contact with another of logic's golden ages, one that greatly exceeds in reach that enjoyed by mathematical symbolic logic. This is the period between the 11th and 16th centuries, loosely conceived of as the Middle Ages. The logic of this period does not have the expressive virtues afforded by the symbolic resources of uninterpreted calculi, but mediaeval logic rivals in range, originality and intellectual robustness a good deal of the modern record. The range of logic in this period is striking, extending from investigation of quantifiers and logic consequence to inquiries into logical truth; from theories of reference to accounts of identity; from work on the modalities to the stirrings of the logic of relations, from theories of meaning to analyses of the paradoxes, and more. While the scope of mediaeval logic is impressive, of greater importance is that nearly all of it can be read by the modern logician with at least some prospect of profit. The last thing that mediaeval logic is, is a museum piece. Mediaeval and Renaissance Logic is an indispensable research tool for anyone interested in the development of logic, including researchers, graduate and senior undergraduate students in logic, history of logic, mathematics, history of mathematics, computer science and AI, linguistics, cognitive science, argumentation theory, philosophy, and the history of ideas. - Provides detailed and comprehensive chapters covering the entire range of modal logic - Contains the latest scholarly discoveries and interpretative insights that answer many questions in the field of logic