The Lentil Genome

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443194106
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lentil Genome by : Jitendra Kumar

Download or read book The Lentil Genome written by Jitendra Kumar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-03-01 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Lentil Genome is a comprehensive volume on this important legume, from its economic importance to the latest in sequencing. The book includes botanical descriptions, discussion of lentil genetics, cytogenetics and breeding, molecular mapping genes and QTLs, as well as structural and functional genomics, genome sequencing, assembly, repetitive genome, gene annotation and synteny. Lentil [Lens culinaris ssp. culinaris Medikus] is among the earliest domesticates from the Near-East Fertile Crescent and plays a vital role in nutritional wellbeing and livelihood for the small-scale farmers in the dryland agricultural ecosystems of South Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, West Asia, and North Africa. The classical plant breeding approach of selection-recombination-selection has been used successfully for genetic improvement in lentil. However further genetic improvement for developing the high yielding cultivars is required knowledge of gene network underlying the complex traits. Realizing the importance of genomics enabled improvement in crop plants, the scientific community has recently placed major emphasis on whole genome sequencing in many major crops including lentil. This compilation of the latest lentil genome research serves the immediate needs of students, scientists and is needed to strengthen conventional crop improvement strategies of lentil. - Focuses on the latest tools and strategies for genome sequencing - Includes discussions of public and private genome sequencing and how the information is leading to advancements - Highlights the impact on germplasm characterization gene discovery and generic improvement in post genome era - Presents insights from leading experts from around the globe

The Lentil

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Author :
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845934881
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lentil by :

Download or read book The Lentil written by and published by CABI. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The lentil is a crop primarily grown in the developing world. It has the ability to use water efficiently and grow in marginal environments as well as being high in protein. This title includes chapters that outline improvements in production, such as water and soil nutrient management, agronomy, mechanization, and weed management.

Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Cool Season Grain Legumes

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439883394
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Cool Season Grain Legumes by : Marcelino Perez de la Vega

Download or read book Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Cool Season Grain Legumes written by Marcelino Perez de la Vega and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cool season grain legumes including pea, faba bean, lentil, chickpea, and grass pea are extensively grown in many parts of the world. They are a primary source of proteins in human diet. This volume deals with the most recent advances in genetics, genomics, and breeding of these crops. The "state of the art" for the individual crops differs; howeve

Genomic Designing for Biotic Stress Resistant Pulse Crops

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030910431
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomic Designing for Biotic Stress Resistant Pulse Crops by : Chittaranjan Kole

Download or read book Genomic Designing for Biotic Stress Resistant Pulse Crops written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-18 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biotic stresses cause yield loss of 31-42% in crops in addition to 6-20% during post-harvest stage. Understanding interaction of crop plants to the biotic stresses caused by insects, bacteria, fungi, viruses, and oomycetes, etc. is important to develop resistant crop varieties. Knowledge on the advanced genetic and genomic crop improvement strategies including molecular breeding, transgenics, genomic-assisted breeding and the recently emerging genome editing for developing resistant varieties in pulse crops is imperative for addressing FPNEE (food, health, nutrition. energy and environment) security. Whole genome sequencing of these crops followed by genotyping-by-sequencing have facilitated precise information about the genes conferring resistance useful for gene discovery, allele mining and shuttle breeding which in turn opened up the scope for 'designing' crop genomes with resistance to biotic stresses. The nine chapters each dedicated to a pulse crop in this volume elucidate on different types of biotic stress agents and their effects on and interaction with the crop plants; enumerate on the available genetic diversity with regard to biotic stress resistance among available cultivars; illuminate on the potential gene pools for utilization in interspecific gene transfer; present brief on the classical genetics of stress resistance and traditional breeding for transferring them to their cultivated counterparts; depict the success stories of genetic engineering for developing biotic stress resistant varieties; discuss on molecular mapping of genes and QTLs underlying biotic stress resistance and their marker-assisted introgression into elite varieties; enunciate on different emerging genomics-aided techniques including genomic selection, allele mining, gene discovery and gene pyramiding for developing resistant crop varieties with higher quantity and quality of yields; and also elaborate some case studies on genome editing focusing on specific genes for generating disease and insect resistant crops.

Pulses, Sugar and Tuber Crops

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540345167
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Pulses, Sugar and Tuber Crops by : Chittaranjan Kole

Download or read book Pulses, Sugar and Tuber Crops written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-01-20 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pulses, Sugar and Tuber Crops comprises reviews contributed by 47 eminent scientists from 10 countries. The chapters on common bean, pea, cowpea, sugarcane and potato include comprehensive reviews of voluminous research findings. Fundamental aspects and molecular results are also presented for eight ‘orphan crops’ of high agroeconomic importance including mungbean, lentil, chickpea, lathyrus, pigeonpea, sweet potato, cassava and yam. works on quinoa and Bambara groundnut are reviewed for the first time.

Technologies in Plant Biotechnology and Breeding of Field Crops

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981165767X
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Technologies in Plant Biotechnology and Breeding of Field Crops by : Kamaluddin

Download or read book Technologies in Plant Biotechnology and Breeding of Field Crops written by Kamaluddin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-05 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book is a comprehensive compilation of principles, conventional and molecular approaches used to develop improved varieties and hybrids of major crops in light of their origin, evolution, taxonomy, production and productivity and need by human civilization. The book covers breeding prospects of all important food and commercial crops. It highlights the importance of breeding tools and techniques in ensuring food security. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers, agriculture scientists, capacity builders, and policymakers. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of agriculture, soil science, and environmental sciences. National and international agricultural scientists and policymakers will find this book useful.

Genomic Designing for Abiotic Stress Resistant Pulse Crops

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030910393
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomic Designing for Abiotic Stress Resistant Pulse Crops by : Chittaranjan Kole

Download or read book Genomic Designing for Abiotic Stress Resistant Pulse Crops written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-23 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents deliberations on molecular and genomic mechanisms underlying the interactions of crop plants to the abiotic stresses caused by heat, cold, drought, flooding, submergence, salinity, acidity, etc., important to develop resistant crop varieties. Knowledge on the advanced genetic and genomic crop improvement strategies including molecular breeding, transgenics, genomic-assisted breeding, and the recently emerging genome editing for developing resistant varieties in pulse crops is imperative for addressing FHNEE (food, health, nutrition, energy, and environment) security. Whole genome sequencing of these crops followed by genotyping-by-sequencing has provided precise information regarding the genes conferring resistance useful for gene discovery, allele mining, and shuttle breeding which in turn opened up the scope for 'designing' crop genomes with resistance to abiotic stresses. The nine chapters each dedicated to a pulse crop in this volume elucidate on different types of abiotic stresses and their effects on and interaction with the crop; enumerate on the available genetic diversity with regard to abiotic stress resistance among available cultivars; illuminate on the potential gene pools for utilization in interspecific gene transfer; present brief on classical genetics of stress resistance and traditional breeding for transferring them to their cultivated counterparts; depict the success stories of genetic engineering for developing abiotic stress-resistant crop varieties; discuss on molecular mapping of genes and QTLs underlying stress resistance and their marker-assisted introgression into elite varieties; enunciate on different genomics-aided techniques including genomic selection, allele mining, gene discovery, and gene pyramiding for developing adaptive crop varieties with higher quantity and quality of yields, and also elaborate some case studies on genome editing focusing on specific genes for generating abiotic stress-resistant crops.

Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement

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Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0123984947
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement by : Mohar Singh

Download or read book Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement written by Mohar Singh and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grain legumes, including common-bean, chickpea, pigeonpea, pea, cowpea, lentil and others, form important constituents of global diets, both vegetarian and non-vegetarian. Despite this significant role, global production has increased only marginally in the past 50 years. The slow production growth, along with a rising human population and improved buying capacity has substantially reduced the per capita availability of food legumes. Changes in environmental climate have also had significant impact on production, creating a need to identify stable donors among genetic resources for environmentally robust genes and designing crops resilient to climate change. Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement is the first book to bring together the latest resources in plant genetics and genomics to facilitate the identification of specific germplasm, trait mapping and allele mining to more effectively develop biotic and abiotic-stress-resistant grains. This book will be an invaluable resource for researchers, crop biologists and students working with crop development. - Explores origin, distribution and diversity of grain legumes - Presents information on germplasm collection, evaluation and maintenance - Offers insight into pre-breeding/germplasm enhancement efforts - Integrates genomic and genetic resources in crop improvement - Internationally contributed work

Compendium of Crop Genome Designing for Nutraceuticals

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811941696
Total Pages : 1630 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Crop Genome Designing for Nutraceuticals by : Chittaranjan Kole

Download or read book Compendium of Crop Genome Designing for Nutraceuticals written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-15 with total page 1630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The crop plants cater not only to our basic F5 (food, feed, fiber, fuel, and furniture) needs but also provide a number of nutraceuticals with potential nutritional, safety and therapeutic properties. Many crop plants provide an array of minerals, vitamins, and antioxidant-rich bioactive phytochemicals. Increasing incidences of chronic diseases such as cancer, diabetes and HIV, and malnutrition necessitate global attention to health and nutrition security with equal emphasis to food security. This compendium compiles results of researches on biochemical, physiological and genetic mechanisms underlying biosynthesis of the health and nutrition related nutraceuticals. It also explores the precise breeding strategies for augmentation of their content and amelioration of their quality in crop plants under all commodity categories including cereals and millets, oilseeds, pulses, fruits and nuts, and vegetables. The compendium comprise 5 sections dedicated to these 5 commodity groups and presents enumeration on the concepts, strategies, tools and techniques of nutraceutomics. These sections include 50 chapters devoted to even number of major crop plants. These chapters present deliberations on the biochemistry and medicinal properties of the nutracuticals contained; genetic variation in their contents; classical genetics and breeding for their quantitative and qualitative improvement; tissue culture and genetic engineering for augmentation of productivity and quality; and sources of genes underlying their biosynthesis. They also include comprehensive enumeration on genetic mapping of the genes and QTLs controlling the contents and profile of the nutraceuticals and molecular breeding for their further improvement through marker assisted selection and backcross breeding tools. Prospects of post-genomic precise breeding strategies including genome-wide association mapping, genomic selection, allele mining, and genome editing are also discussed. This compendium fills the gap in academia, and research and development wings of the private sector industries interested in an array of subjects including genetics, genomics, tissue culture, genetic engineering, molecular breeding, genomics-assisted breeding, bioinformatics, biochemistry, physiology, pathology, entomology, pharmacognosy, IPR, etc., and will also facilitate understanding of the policy making agencies and people in the socio-economic domain and research sponsoring agencies.

Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642143873
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources by : Chittaranjan Kole

Download or read book Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-24 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wild crop relatives are now playing a significant part in the elucidation and improvement of the genomes of their cultivated counterparts. This work includes comprehensive examinations of the status, origin, distribution, morphology, cytology, genetic diversity and available genetic and genomic resources of numerous wild crop relatives, as well as of their evolution and phylogenetic relationship. Further topics include their role as model plants, genetic erosion and conservation efforts, and their domestication for the purposes of bioenergy, phytomedicines, nutraceuticals and phytoremediation. Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources comprises 10 volumes on Cereals, Millets and Grasses, Oilseeds, Legume Crops and Forages, Vegetables, Temperate Fruits, Tropical and Subtropical Fruits, Industrial Crops, Plantation and Ornamental Crops, and Forest Trees. It contains 125 chapters written by nearly 400 well-known authors from about 40 countries.

Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128064412
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement by : Clarice Coyne

Download or read book Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement written by Clarice Coyne and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lentil (Lens culinaris spp. culinaris) has a long history associated with the early civilizations 11,000 BP in southwestern Asia. The progenitor taxon is Lens culinaris spp. orientalis. The primary source of germplasm for lentil crop improvement is from the International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Aleppo, Syria, and other ex situ national collections. Typical of many crop species, lentil experienced a genetic bottleneck during domestication. Fortunately, many biotic and abiotic stress resistances have been identified and accessed from the wild Lens taxon held ex situ to expand the genetic diversity available for crop improvement. Lentil crop wild relatives (CWR) represent

Genomics in Plant Sciences: Understanding and Development of Stress-Tolerant Plants

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832527809
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomics in Plant Sciences: Understanding and Development of Stress-Tolerant Plants by : Yusuf Khan

Download or read book Genomics in Plant Sciences: Understanding and Development of Stress-Tolerant Plants written by Yusuf Khan and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-06-29 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Accelerated Plant Breeding, Volume 3

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030473066
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Accelerated Plant Breeding, Volume 3 by : Satbir Singh Gosal

Download or read book Accelerated Plant Breeding, Volume 3 written by Satbir Singh Gosal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-09 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant improvement has shifted its focus from yield, quality and disease resistance to factors that will enhance commercial export, such as early maturity, shelf life and better processing quality. Conventional plant breeding methods aiming at the improvement of a self-pollinating crop, such as wheat, usually take 10-12 years to develop and release of the new variety. During the past 10 years, significant advances have been made and accelerated methods have been developed for precision breeding and early release of crop varieties. This work summarizes concepts dealing with germplasm enhancement and development of improved varieties based on innovative methodologies that include doubled haploidy, marker assisted selection, marker assisted background selection, genetic mapping, genomic selection, high-throughput genotyping, high-throughput phenotyping, mutation breeding, reverse breeding, transgenic breeding, shuttle breeding, speed breeding, low cost high-throughput field phenotyping, etc. It is an important reference with special focus on accelerated development of improved crop varieties.

Advances in Ascochyta Research

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288945634X
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Ascochyta Research by : Diego Rubiales

Download or read book Advances in Ascochyta Research written by Diego Rubiales and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-12-21 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Legume crops provide an excellent source of high quality plant protein and have a key role in arable crop rotations reducing the need for fertilizer application and acting as break-crops. However, these crops are affected by a number of foliar and root diseases, being ascochyta blights the most important group of diseases worldwide. Ascochyta blights are incited by different pathogens in the various legumes. A number of control strategies have been developed including resistance breeding, cultural practices and chemical control. However, only marginal successes have been achieved in most instances, most control methods being uneconomical, hard to achieve or resulting in incomplete protection. This eBook covers recent advances in co-operative research on these diseases, from agronomy to breeding, covering traditional and modern genomic methodologies.

Genetic Resources, Chromosome Engineering, and Crop Improvement

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203489284
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetic Resources, Chromosome Engineering, and Crop Improvement by : Ram J. Singh

Download or read book Genetic Resources, Chromosome Engineering, and Crop Improvement written by Ram J. Singh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-03-16 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book in this new series discusses grain legumes, which rank only second to cereals in supplying calories and protein to the world's population. With each chapter written by an internationally renowned scientist, the book reviews the role of alien germplasm for the domestication of each major legume crop. Discussion for each crop covers or

Lentils

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128135239
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Lentils by : Mohar Singh

Download or read book Lentils written by Mohar Singh and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-08-10 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lentils: Potential Resources for Enhancing Genetic Gains describes the evolutionary aspects and agronomic potential of this important pulse with emphasis placed on wide hybridization, including molecular aspects and future breeding strategies. The existing variability among cultivated germplasm has been exploited to reach a desirable level of productivity. However, to attain further breakthroughs in increasing yield and improving stability in future cultivars, new sources of genes/alleles need to be identified and incorporated into cultivated varieties. This book provides specific use information, including wild lentil germplasm utilization, thus allowing for the selection of transgressive interspecific recombinants that can be adapted to specific environments. - Identifies breeding resources and the agronomic value assessed for specific traits of interest - Presents marker assisted breeding work and genomic resources - Describes strategies for wild lentils using wide hybridization - Features key breeding strategies

Accelerated Plant Breeding, Volume 3

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030473051
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Accelerated Plant Breeding, Volume 3 by : Satbir Singh Gosal

Download or read book Accelerated Plant Breeding, Volume 3 written by Satbir Singh Gosal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-11-06 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant improvement has shifted its focus from yield, quality and disease resistance to factors that will enhance commerical export, such as early maturity, shelf life and better processing quality. Conventional plant breeding methods aiming at the improvement of a self-pollinating crop, such as wheat, usually take 10-12 years to develop and release of the new variety. During the past 10 years, significant advances have been made and accelerated methods have been developed for precision breeding and early release of crop varieties. The proposed volume work thus plans to summarize concepts dealing with germplasm enhancement and development of improved varieties based on innovative methodologies that include doubled haploidy, marker assisted selection, marker assisted background selection, genetic mapping, genomic selection, high-throughput genotyping, high-throughput phenotyping, mutation breeding, reverse breeding, transgenic breeding, shuttle breeding, speed breeding, low cost high-throughput field phenotyping, etc. It will be an important reference with special focus on accelerated development of improved crop varieties.