The Influence of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) on Neurological and Language Development of Infants and Toddlers 3--24 Months

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis The Influence of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) on Neurological and Language Development of Infants and Toddlers 3--24 Months by : Ifeyinwa E. Udo

Download or read book The Influence of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) on Neurological and Language Development of Infants and Toddlers 3--24 Months written by Ifeyinwa E. Udo and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About one in four women in the United States reports IPV at some point in their lifetime, with 1400 women in the United States dying annually as a result of IPV. While many studies have shown the negative impact of IPV on maternal health and wellbeing, not much is known about how maternal IPV impacts infants and toddlers under the age of two, specifically their neurological and language development. The present study examines the association between IPV scores of pregnant women participating in the Domestic Violence Enhanced Home Visitation Program (DOVE) and neurological and language development of infants and toddlers between the ages of 3--24 months. A total of 214 infants and toddlers born to women with mild, moderate and severe IPV were included in the analysis. IPV was determined by the Conflicts Tactics Scale-2 (CTS-2). Neurological and language development were measured with the Bayley Infant Neurodevelopmental Screener (BINS) and the Preschool Language Scale (PLS) respectively. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the bivariate association between maternal IPV and infants and toddlers' neurological and language development and between other independent variables and neurological and language development. Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) models with logit link was used in the multivariate analyses to predict the risk neurological and language delay among infants and toddlers as a result of maternal IPV. Infants and toddlers born to women with moderate levels of IPV were 5 times more likely to experience language delay compared to infants and toddlers of women that experienced mild violence (OR=5.31, 95%CI=2.94--9.50, p-value=0.000) after adjusting for potential confounders. Mother's age, partner support, stress and child's gender were associated with language delay. Infants and toddlers born to women that experienced moderate and severe IPV were 5 times and almost 3 times more likely to experience neurological delay respectively, compared to infants and toddlers of women that experienced mild IPV (OR= 5.42, 95% CI= 2.99--9.82, p=0.000 & OR= 2.57, 95% CI= 1.11--5.61, p=0.026). -- Abstract.

The Influence Intimate Partner Violence on the Developing Mind

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis The Influence Intimate Partner Violence on the Developing Mind by : Alexandria Hummel

Download or read book The Influence Intimate Partner Violence on the Developing Mind written by Alexandria Hummel and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the study is to evaluate how childhood trauma, specifically Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), can impact the brain development of children ages 0-5. This impact may affect a person for the rest of their lives. This study looks at how IPV and trauma disrupt and change developing minds by looking at, hormone and stress levels as well as, attachment and behavioral problems. Along with correlations between exposure to IPV and the future development of mental illness as well as problematic child behavior. Due to the sensitivity of the population, secondary data from books, journals, and articles were used to create an overall literature review. The overall findings through this review found correlations that witnessing IPV in infancy to early childhood can have a permanent effect on brain development, mental health, behavior, and attachment. Thus, supporting the hypothesis that IPV influences brain development of children ages 0-5 and correlates with future diagnoses of mental health, attachment, and behavioral disorders.

The Effects of Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence on Preschool Children

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ISBN 13 : 9781267166166
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence on Preschool Children by : Lorelei Muresan

Download or read book The Effects of Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence on Preschool Children written by Lorelei Muresan and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intimate partner violence (IPV), once considered a private issue, has become a social and legal concern. IPV is the establishment of power and control within an intimate relationship through a pattern of coercive behaviors that includes physical, sexual, verbal, and emotional abuse. Whereas the national awareness of the impact of IPV on women has grown in recent years, recognition of the effects of exposure to such violence on preschool children has lagged behind. Although the exact number is unknown, estimates suggest between 3.3 million to 18 million children witness IPV in the U.S. annually (Carlson, 1984; Jaffe, Wolfe, & Wilson, 1990; McDonald, Jouriles, Ramisetty-Mikler, Caetano, & Green, 2006; Spaccarelli, Sandler, & Rosa, 1994; Straus, 1992). The immediate effects on children can include fear, distress, anger, depression, and deficits in social skills. The results of the present study found that preschool children are impacted by exposure to IPV. Preschool children exposed to domestic violence display externalizing and internalizing behaviors, deficits in regulating their emotions, and cognitive deficits (Huth-Bocks et al., 2001; Jouriles et al., 2008; Litrownik et al., 2003; Ybarra et al., 2007). Preschool children can also develop posttraumatic symptoms in respond to the violence witnessed in the home (Levendosky et al., 2002; Levendosky et al., 2003; Zerk et al., 2009). The results of the present study also indicate that the younger the age of first exposure to IPV, the greater the problems in adjustment. Some of the problems exhibited are aggression and anxiety/depression. In addition, preschool children are impacted by how the mother responds to IPV. Parenting appears to be compromised when mothers are experiencing depression and PTSD symptoms. Therefore, the clinical implication for this research is early intervention to screen for the presence of exposure to IPV and to develop services to children who have been exposed to IPV.

Handbook of Infant Mental Health, Fourth Edition

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Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462537111
Total Pages : 697 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Infant Mental Health, Fourth Edition by : Charles H. Zeanah

Download or read book Handbook of Infant Mental Health, Fourth Edition written by Charles H. Zeanah and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2018-10-04 with total page 697 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This completely revised and updated edition reflects tremendous advances in theory, research and practice that have taken place over the past decade. Grounded in a relational view of infancy, the volume offers a broad interdisciplinary analysis of the developmental, clinical and social aspects of mental health from birth to age three.

Coercive Control

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195384040
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Coercive Control by : Evan Stark

Download or read book Coercive Control written by Evan Stark and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on cases, Stark identifies the problems with our current approach to domestic violence, outlines the components of coercive control, and then uses this alternate framework to analyse the cases of battered women charged with criminal offenses directed at their abusers.

Vibrant and Healthy Kids

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309493382
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Vibrant and Healthy Kids by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Vibrant and Healthy Kids written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-12-27 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Children are the foundation of the United States, and supporting them is a key component of building a successful future. However, millions of children face health inequities that compromise their development, well-being, and long-term outcomes, despite substantial scientific evidence about how those adversities contribute to poor health. Advancements in neurobiological and socio-behavioral science show that critical biological systems develop in the prenatal through early childhood periods, and neurobiological development is extremely responsive to environmental influences during these stages. Consequently, social, economic, cultural, and environmental factors significantly affect a child's health ecosystem and ability to thrive throughout adulthood. Vibrant and Healthy Kids: Aligning Science, Practice, and Policy to Advance Health Equity builds upon and updates research from Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity (2017) and From Neurons to Neighborhoods: The Science of Early Childhood Development (2000). This report provides a brief overview of stressors that affect childhood development and health, a framework for applying current brain and development science to the real world, a roadmap for implementing tailored interventions, and recommendations about improving systems to better align with our understanding of the significant impact of health equity.

Responding to Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual Violence Against Women

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241548592
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Responding to Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual Violence Against Women by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Responding to Intimate Partner Violence and Sexual Violence Against Women written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2013 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A health-care provider is likely to be the first professional contact for survivors of intimate partner violence or sexual assault. Evidence suggests that women who have been subjected to violence seek health care more often than non-abused women, even if they do not disclose the associated violence. They also identify health-care providers as the professionals they would most trust with disclosure of abuse. These guidelines are an unprecedented effort to equip healthcare providers with evidence-based guidance as to how to respond to intimate partner violence and sexual violence against women. They also provide advice for policy makers, encouraging better coordination and funding of services, and greater attention to responding to sexual violence and partner violence within training programmes for health care providers. The guidelines are based on systematic reviews of the evidence, and cover: 1. identification and clinical care for intimate partner violence 2. clinical care for sexual assault 3. training relating to intimate partner violence and sexual assault against women 4. policy and programmatic approaches to delivering services 5. mandatory reporting of intimate partner violence. The guidelines aim to raise awareness of violence against women among health-care providers and policy-makers, so that they better understand the need for an appropriate health-sector response. They provide standards that can form the basis for national guidelines, and for integrating these issues into health-care provider education.

World Report on Violence and Health

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ISBN 13 : 9789241545624
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis World Report on Violence and Health by : World Health Organization

Download or read book World Report on Violence and Health written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is part of WHO's response to the 49th World Health Assembly held in 1996 which adopted a resolution declaring violence a major and growing public health problem across the world. It is aimed largely at researchers and practitioners including health care workers, social workers, educators and law enforcement officials.

Violence against Women and Girls

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 146480172X
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Violence against Women and Girls by : Jennifer L. Solotaroff

Download or read book Violence against Women and Girls written by Jennifer L. Solotaroff and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2014-09-04 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report documents the dynamics of violence against women in South Asia across the life cycle, from early childhood to old age. It explores the different types of violence that women may face throughout their lives, as well as the associated perpetrators (male and female), risk and protective factors for both victims and perpetrators, and interventions to address violence across all life cycle stages. The report also analyzes the societal factors that drive the primarily male — but also female — perpetrators to commit violence against women in the region. For each stage and type of violence, the report critically reviews existing research from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka, supplemented by original analysis and select literature from outside the region. Policies and programs that address violence against women and girls are analyzed in order to highlight key actors and promising interventions. Finally, the report identifies critical gaps in research, program evaluations, and interventions in order to provide strategic recommendations for policy makers, civil society, and other stakeholders working to mitigate violence against women in South Asia.

Relationships Between Intimate Partner Violence, Pregnancy, Maternal Mental Health and Infant Care Behaviors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis Relationships Between Intimate Partner Violence, Pregnancy, Maternal Mental Health and Infant Care Behaviors by : Brooke Ambrose

Download or read book Relationships Between Intimate Partner Violence, Pregnancy, Maternal Mental Health and Infant Care Behaviors written by Brooke Ambrose and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Background: Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is a public health issue that is known to have deleterious health effects for pregnant women and their babies. Women who experience IPV during pregnancy are also likely to develop and exacerbate already existing mental health conditions. Experiences with IPV are thought to impact health behaviors, particularly how a mother copes or cares for her baby. The objective of this study is to explore the potential relationships between experiencing IPV (before and/or during pregnancy), maternal mental health, and health-related infant care behaviors (i.e., breastfeeding initiation, breastfeeding duration, well-child visits). Methods: Data from phases 6 (years 2009-2011), 7 (2012-2015), and 8 (2016-2018) of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) were used to explore maternal experiences of IPV, mental health, and infant care behaviors. Participants included in the study responded to questions regarding experiences of IPV either before or during pregnancy. Statistical procedures used included descriptive statistics, logistic regression, and survival analysis. Results: Among the 20,363 participants who responded to IPV-related questions, 15% reported experiencing IPV before pregnancy, 20% during pregnancy, and 21% either before or during pregnancy. Most participants (85%) initiated breastfeeding, were still breastfeeding at the time of the survey (56%) and sought well-child checks (97%). On average, participants had healthful indicators for experiencing depression (mean=3.96) and lack of interest (mean=3.92). Experiencing IPV before pregnancy is highly correlated with experiencing IPV during pregnancy; of those who experienced IPV before, 90.3% experienced IPV during pregnancy. Compared to those who did not experience IPV, and controlling for relevant demographic variables, experiencing IPV was significantly associated with breastfeeding initiation (OR=1.38, 95%CI: 1.19-1.61). While experiencing IPV was significantly associated with breastfeeding duration in bivariate analysis, the relationship did not remain significant when controlling for relevant demographic variables. Similarly, experiencing IPV was significantly associated with seeking well-child check in bivariate analysis, but that significance did not remain when relevant demographic variables were added to the model. Maternal mental health was not found to mediate any of the explored relationships between experiencing IPV and infant care behaviors. Discussion: Results of this study support recommendations to perform routine screening for IPV in all women of reproductive age and highlight the importance of asking pregnant women about their history of experiencing IPV. Efforts to increase breastfeeding initiation should consider a mother’s experience with IPV and her marital status, as both could have implications on breastfeeding outcomes."--Boise State University ScholarWorks.

Don't Hit My Mommy!

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Don't Hit My Mommy! by : Alicia F. Lieberman

Download or read book Don't Hit My Mommy! written by Alicia F. Lieberman and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical handbook offers treatment guidelines to address the behavioral and mental health problems of infants, toddlers, and preschoolers whose most intimate relationships are disrupted by the experience of violence. Practitioners from a variety of disciplines will gain an understanding of the impact of violence and will discover concrete intervention strategies to address the consequences of this experience for young children.

Marital Conflict and Children

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1462503292
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Marital Conflict and Children by : E. Mark Cummings

Download or read book Marital Conflict and Children written by E. Mark Cummings and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2011-09-01 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From leading researchers, this book presents important advances in understanding how growing up in a discordant family affects child adjustment, the factors that make certain children more vulnerable than others, and what can be done to help. It is a state-of-the-science follow-up to the authors' seminal earlier work, Children and Marital Conflict: The Impact of Family Dispute and Resolution. The volume presents a new conceptual framework that draws on current knowledge about family processes; parenting; attachment; and children's emotional, physiological, cognitive, and behavioral development. Innovative research methods are explained and promising directions for clinical practice with children and families are discussed.

Communities in Action

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309452961
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Communities in Action by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Communities in Action written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.

Infant Communication and Language Development

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Publisher : Shawnee Press (TN)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Infant Communication and Language Development by :

Download or read book Infant Communication and Language Development written by and published by Shawnee Press (TN). This book was released on 1981 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Maternal Child Nursing Care - E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323825877
Total Pages : 1643 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Maternal Child Nursing Care - E-Book by : Shannon E. Perry

Download or read book Maternal Child Nursing Care - E-Book written by Shannon E. Perry and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2022-03-05 with total page 1643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master the essentials of maternity and pediatric nursing with this comprehensive, all-in-one text! Maternal Child Nursing Care, 7th Edition covers the issues and concerns of women during their childbearing years and children during their developing years. It uses a family-centered, problem-solving approach to patient care, with guidelines supported by evidence-based practice. New to this edition is an emphasis on clinical judgment skills and a new chapter on children with integumentary dysfunction. Written by a team of experts led by Shannon E. Perry and Marilyn J. Hockenberry, this book provides the accurate information you need to succeed in the classroom, the clinical setting, and on the Next Generation NCLEX-RN® examination. - Focus on the family throughout the text emphasizes the influence of the entire family in health and illness. - Expert authors of the market-leading maternity and pediatric nursing textbooks combine to ensure delivery of the most accurate, up-to-date content. - Information on victims of sexual abuse as parents and human trafficking helps prepare students to handle these delicate issues. - Nursing Alerts highlight critical information that could lead to deteriorating or emergency situations. - Guidelines boxes outline nursing procedures in an easy-to-follow format. - Evidence-Based Practice boxes include findings from recent clinical studies. - Emergency Treatment boxes describe the signs and symptoms of emergency situations and provide step-by-step interventions. - Atraumatic Care boxes teach students how to manage pain and provide competent care to pediatric patients with the least amount of physical or psychological stress. - Community Focus boxes emphasize community issues, provide resources and guidance, and illustrate nursing care in a variety of settings. - Patient Teaching boxes highlight important information nurses need to communicate to patients and families. - Cultural Considerations boxes describe beliefs and practices relating to pregnancy, labor and birth, parenting, and women's health. - Family-Centered Care boxes draw attention to the needs or concerns of families that students should consider to provide family-centered care.

INSPIRE Handbook

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241514094
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis INSPIRE Handbook by : World Health Organization

Download or read book INSPIRE Handbook written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2019-02-26 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: INSPIRE is a resource to help governments, international agencies, and non-government organisations prevent and respond to violence against children. It was developed by 10 international and U.S.-based agencies and includes strategy documents and implementation tools. This handbook provides guidance on how to choose and implement interventions based on specific needs and context, and is organised around the 7 key INSPIRE strategies: implementation and enforcement of laws; norms and values; safe environments; parent and caregiver support; income and economic strengthening; response and support services; and education and life skills. The handbook also provides an overview of implementation and impact indicators, drawn from the companion document 'INSPIRE indicator guidance and results framework'.

Psychotherapy with Infants and Young Children

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1609182405
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychotherapy with Infants and Young Children by : Alicia F. Lieberman

Download or read book Psychotherapy with Infants and Young Children written by Alicia F. Lieberman and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2011-03-14 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Filled with detailed, evocative examples, the volume offers both a comprehensive theoretical framework and practical therapeutic guidelines. It takes the reader step by step through assessing clients and combining play, developmental guidance, trauma-focused interventions, and concrete assistance with problems of living. Clear-cut yet flexible strategies are presented for helping parents resolve their own painful past experiences, gain insight into their child's developmental stage and unique psychological makeup, respond more effectively to his or her emotional needs, and create a safer family environment."--BOOK JACKET.