The Inelastic X Ray Scattering As A New Technique To Investigate The Dynamics Of Glass Forming Systems

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The Thz Dynamics Of Liquids Probed By Inelastic X-ray Scattering

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Author : Alessandro Cunsolo
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813229500
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

Book Synopsis The Thz Dynamics Of Liquids Probed By Inelastic X-ray Scattering by : Alessandro Cunsolo

Download or read book The Thz Dynamics Of Liquids Probed By Inelastic X-ray Scattering written by Alessandro Cunsolo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-07-08 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its development toward the end of the past millennium, high-resolution Inelastic X-Ray Scattering (IXS) has substantially improved our knowledge of the collective dynamics of liquids at mesoscopic scales, that is, over distances and time-lapses approaching those typical of first neighboring atoms' interactions. However, despite the undoubted scientific relevance and the rapid evolution toward maturity, comprehensive monographs on this technique are not available. The primary purpose of this book is to partially fill this lack while providing a helpful reference for both mature scientists and less experienced researchers in the field.After a general introduction to the fundamental aspects of scattering measurements, the IXS cross-section is analytically derived, and the complementarity with Inelastic Neutron Scattering is discussed in detail.The remainder of the book reviews representative IXS studies on simple fluids focusing on topics as relevant as the dynamic crossover from the hydrodynamic to the kinetic regime, the onset of relaxation phenomena and related high-frequency viscoelasticity, the gradual emergence of quantum effects, the evidence of dynamic boundaries partitioning the supercritical domain, the prevalence of solid-like aspects in the high-frequency dynamics of fluids, and the dynamic fingerprints of the polymorphic nature of liquid aggregates.

Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers

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Author : Eberhard J. Jaeschke
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319143934
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (439 download)

Book Synopsis Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers by : Eberhard J. Jaeschke

Download or read book Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers written by Eberhard J. Jaeschke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardly any other discovery of the nineteenth century did have such an impact on science and technology as Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s seminal find of the X-rays. X-ray tubes soon made their way as excellent instruments for numerous applications in medicine, biology, materials science and testing, chemistry and public security. Developing new radiation sources with higher brilliance and much extended spectral range resulted in stunning developments like the electron synchrotron and electron storage ring and the freeelectron laser. This handbook highlights these developments in fifty chapters. The reader is given not only an inside view of exciting science areas but also of design concepts for the most advanced light sources. The theory of synchrotron radiation and of the freeelectron laser, design examples and the technology basis are presented. The handbook presents advanced concepts like seeding and harmonic generation, the booming field of Terahertz radiation sources and upcoming brilliant light sources driven by laser-plasma accelerators. The applications of the most advanced light sources and the advent of nanobeams and fully coherent x-rays allow experiments from which scientists in the past could not even dream. Examples are the diffraction with nanometer resolution, imaging with a full 3D reconstruction of the object from a diffraction pattern, measuring the disorder in liquids with high spatial and temporal resolution. The 20th century was dedicated to the development and improvement of synchrotron light sources with an ever ongoing increase of brilliance. With ultrahigh brilliance sources, the 21st century will be the century of x-ray lasers and their applications. Thus, we are already close to the dream of condensed matter and biophysics: imaging single (macro)molecules and measuring their dynamics on the femtosecond timescale to produce movies with atomic resolution.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1050 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 1050 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Treatise on Geophysics

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444538038
Total Pages : 5604 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Download or read book Treatise on Geophysics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-04-17 with total page 5604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treatise on Geophysics, Second Edition, is a comprehensive and in-depth study of the physics of the Earth beyond what any geophysics text has provided previously. Thoroughly revised and updated, it provides fundamental and state-of-the-art discussion of all aspects of geophysics. A highlight of the second edition is a new volume on Near Surface Geophysics that discusses the role of geophysics in the exploitation and conservation of natural resources and the assessment of degradation of natural systems by pollution. Additional features include new material in the Planets and Moon, Mantle Dynamics, Core Dynamics, Crustal and Lithosphere Dynamics, Evolution of the Earth, and Geodesy volumes. New material is also presented on the uses of Earth gravity measurements. This title is essential for professionals, researchers, professors, and advanced undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of Geophysics and Earth system science. Comprehensive and detailed coverage of all aspects of geophysics Fundamental and state-of-the-art discussions of all research topics Integration of topics into a coherent whole

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1362 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 1362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scattering Methods in Complex Fluids

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Author : Sow-Hsin Chen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521883806
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

Book Synopsis Scattering Methods in Complex Fluids by : Sow-Hsin Chen

Download or read book Scattering Methods in Complex Fluids written by Sow-Hsin Chen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-09 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern and experimental perspective on the developments in recent decades of the physics of complex liquids.

Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Synchrotron Radiation in Materials Science, October 31-November 3, 1998, Kobe, Japan

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Author : Teikichi A. Sasaki
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Synchrotron Radiation in Materials Science, October 31-November 3, 1998, Kobe, Japan by : Teikichi A. Sasaki

Download or read book Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Synchrotron Radiation in Materials Science, October 31-November 3, 1998, Kobe, Japan written by Teikichi A. Sasaki and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy

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Author : Françoise Hippert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402033370
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

Book Synopsis Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy by : Françoise Hippert

Download or read book Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy written by Françoise Hippert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-08 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - Up-to-date account of the principles and practice of inelastic and spectroscopic methods available at neutron and synchrotron sources - Multi-technique approach set around a central theme, rather than a monograph on one technique - Emphasis on the complementarity of neutron spectroscopy and X-ray spectroscopy which are usually treated in separate books

Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors and Related Materials

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Author : Keiji Tanaka
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030695980
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

Book Synopsis Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors and Related Materials by : Keiji Tanaka

Download or read book Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors and Related Materials written by Keiji Tanaka and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-01 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides introductory, comprehensive, and concise descriptions of amorphous chalcogenide semiconductors and related materials. It includes comparative portraits of the chalcogenide and related materials including amorphous hydrogenated Si, oxide and halide glasses, and organic polymers. It also describes effects of non-equilibrium disorder, in comparison with those in crystalline semiconductors.

Synchrotron Radiation

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Author : Settimio Mobilio
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 364255315X
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

Book Synopsis Synchrotron Radiation by : Settimio Mobilio

Download or read book Synchrotron Radiation written by Settimio Mobilio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-06 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synchrotron radiation is today extensively used for fundamental and applied research in many different fields of science. Its exceptional characteristics in terms of intensity, brilliance, spectral range, time structure and now also coherence pushed many experimental techniques to previously un-reachable limits, enabling the performance of experiments unbelievable only few years ago. The book gives an up-to-date overview of synchrotron radiation research today with a view to the future, starting from its generation and sources, its interaction with matter, illustrating the main experimental technique employed and provides an overview of the main fields of research in which new and innovative results are obtained. The book is addressed to PhD students and young researchers to provide both an introductory and a rather deep knowledge of the field. It will also be helpful to experienced researcher who want to approach the field in a professional way.

Glassy Disordered Systems: Glass Formation And Universal Anomalous Low-energy Properties (Soft Modes)

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Author : Michael I Klinger
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814407496
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

Book Synopsis Glassy Disordered Systems: Glass Formation And Universal Anomalous Low-energy Properties (Soft Modes) by : Michael I Klinger

Download or read book Glassy Disordered Systems: Glass Formation And Universal Anomalous Low-energy Properties (Soft Modes) written by Michael I Klinger and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book describes the fundamental features of glassy disordered systems at high temperatures (close to the liquid-to-glass transition) and for the first time in a book, the universal anomalous properties of glasses at low energies (i.e. temperatures/frequencies lower than the Debye values) are depicted. Several important theoretical models for both the glass formation and the universal anomalous properties of glasses are described and analyzed. The origin and main features of soft atomic-motion modes and their excitations, as well as their role in the anomalous properties, are considered in detail. It is shown particularly that the soft-mode model gives rise to a consistent description of the anomalous properties. Additional manifestations of the soft modes in glassy phenomena are described. Other models of the anomalous glassy properties can be considered as limit cases of the soft-mode model for either very low or moderately low temperatures/frequencies.

Ultrahigh Pressure Mineralogy

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Author : Russell J. Hemley
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501509179
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

Book Synopsis Ultrahigh Pressure Mineralogy by : Russell J. Hemley

Download or read book Ultrahigh Pressure Mineralogy written by Russell J. Hemley and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 37 of Reviews in Mineralogy, divided into three sections, begins with an overview (Chapter 1) of the remarkable advances in the ability to subject minerals-not only as pristine single-crystal samples but also complex, natural mineral assemblages-to extreme pressure-temperature conditions in the laboratory. These advances parallel the development of an arsenal of analytical methods for measuring mineral behavior under those conditions. This sets the stage for section two (Chapters 2-8) which focuses on high-pressure minerals in their geological setting as a function of depth. This top-down approach begins with what we know from direct sampling of high-pressure minerals and rocks brought to the surface to detailed geophysical observations of the vast interior. The third section (Chapters 9-19) presents the material fundamentals, starting from properties of a chemical nature, such as crystal chemistry, thermochemistry, element partitioning, and melting, and moving toward the domain of mineral physics such as melt properties, equations of state, elasticity, rheology, vibrational dynamics, bonding, electronic structure, and magnetism. The Review thus moves from the complexity of rocks to their mineral components and finally to fundamental properties arising directly from the play of electrons and nuclei. This volume was prepared for a short course by the same title, organized by Russell J. Hemley and Ho-kwang Mao and sponsored by the Mineralogical Society of America, December 4-6, 1998 on the campus of the University of California at Davis.

Inelastic X-Ray Scattering and X-Ray Powder Diffraction Applications

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Author : Alessandro Cunsolo
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789850517
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

Book Synopsis Inelastic X-Ray Scattering and X-Ray Powder Diffraction Applications by : Alessandro Cunsolo

Download or read book Inelastic X-Ray Scattering and X-Ray Powder Diffraction Applications written by Alessandro Cunsolo and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-09-16 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book illustrates a few exemplary scientific topics addressed through the use of two complementary x-ray scattering techniques: inelastic x-ray scattering and x-ray powder diffraction. These scattering methods are the focus of the two main sections of this book. These sections are subdivided into chapters discussing specific applications. The general aim of this volume is providing a concise overview of the opportunities disclosed by these two experimental methods, providing some guidance for scientists picking up this field and, hopefully, inspiring more mature scientists towards the achievement of new advances in this area.

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080965296
Total Pages : 7694 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Download or read book Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-07-23 with total page 7694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II, Nine Volume Set reviews and examines topics of relevance to today’s inorganic chemists. Covering more interdisciplinary and high impact areas, Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II includes biological inorganic chemistry, solid state chemistry, materials chemistry, and nanoscience. The work is designed to follow on, with a different viewpoint and format, from our 1973 work, Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry, edited by Bailar, Emeléus, Nyholm, and Trotman-Dickenson, which has received over 2,000 citations. The new work will also complement other recent Elsevier works in this area, Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry and Comprehensive Organometallic Chemistry, to form a trio of works covering the whole of modern inorganic chemistry. Chapters are designed to provide a valuable, long-standing scientific resource for both advanced students new to an area and researchers who need further background or answers to a particular problem on the elements, their compounds, or applications. Chapters are written by teams of leading experts, under the guidance of the Volume Editors and the Editors-in-Chief. The articles are written at a level that allows undergraduate students to understand the material, while providing active researchers with a ready reference resource for information in the field. The chapters will not provide basic data on the elements, which is available from many sources (and the original work), but instead concentrate on applications of the elements and their compounds. Provides a comprehensive review which serves to put many advances in perspective and allows the reader to make connections to related fields, such as: biological inorganic chemistry, materials chemistry, solid state chemistry and nanoscience Inorganic chemistry is rapidly developing, which brings about the need for a reference resource such as this that summarise recent developments and simultaneously provide background information Forms the new definitive source for researchers interested in elements and their applications; completely replacing the highly cited first edition, which published in 1973

Chemical Abstracts

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2566 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1616 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Journal of the Physical Society of Japan written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 1616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: