The Impacts of Stock Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impacts of Stock Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets by : Hyunchul Chung

Download or read book The Impacts of Stock Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets written by Hyunchul Chung and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Our test results using country indices show statistically and economically significant revaluation effects, and increases in the cost of capital. While the stock market volatility increases, its correlation with world market return does not change after stock market liberalization. More important than these market-level findings, we report significantly different impacts of stock market liberalization, based on firm size, which is used as a proxy for foreign investors' demand. Large firms tend to exhibit large revaluation effects, insignificant change in the cost of capital, small increases in volatility, and increases in correlation with the world market from liberalization. Small firms show small revaluation effects, increases in the cost of capital, large increases in volatility and decreases in correlation with world market returns after liberalization. Our results have important implications for international investors seeking to manage their global exposure as well as for policy makers considering capital market liberalization." --

The Dynamics of Emerging Stock Markets

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3790823899
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Emerging Stock Markets by : Mohamed El Hedi Arouri

Download or read book The Dynamics of Emerging Stock Markets written by Mohamed El Hedi Arouri and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-24 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging markets have received a particular attention of academic researchers and practitioners since they decided to open their domestic capital markets to foreign participants about three decades ago. At the same time, we remark that theoretical and empirical research in emerging stock markets has been particularly challenged by their fast changes in nature and size under the effects of financial liberalization and reforms. This evolving feature has particularly led to a commensurate increase in sophistication of modeling techniques used for understanding financial markets. In this spirit, the book aims at providing the audience a comprehensive understanding of emerging stock markets in various aspects using modern financial econometric methods. It addresses the empirical techniques needed by economic agents to analyze the dynamics of these markets and illustrates how they can be applied to the actual data. On the other hand, it presents and discusses new research findings and their implications.

Stock Market Liberalization and Informational Efficiency in Emerging Markets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Stock Market Liberalization and Informational Efficiency in Emerging Markets by : Duc Khuong Nguyen

Download or read book Stock Market Liberalization and Informational Efficiency in Emerging Markets written by Duc Khuong Nguyen and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On testing the impact of stock market liberalization on weak form market efficiency in emerging market countries, previous studies often provide divergent results. This paper revisits this empirical literature by using a time-varying parameter model which enables us to handle the gradual effects induced by stock market liberalization on informational efficiency. The model also corrects for both the serial correlation in return structure and volatility risk premium of local markets. First, we show that while some markets tend to converge to more efficient markets in the aftermath of stock market liberalization, others moved away from efficient state. For markets which were already efficient before financial liberalization implementations, the informational efficiency appears to be more apparent in recent years. Second, although we document significant effects of stock market liberalization on efficiency after controlling for economic and political perspectives, the direction of effects remains inconclusive because empirical results tend to be country-specific. Finally, it is worth noting that conditional stock market volatility has no significant impact on the expected returns.

The Impact of Stock Market Liberalization on the Efficiency of Emerging Stock Markets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Stock Market Liberalization on the Efficiency of Emerging Stock Markets by : Sonali Jain-Chandra

Download or read book The Impact of Stock Market Liberalization on the Efficiency of Emerging Stock Markets written by Sonali Jain-Chandra and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last two decades, many emerging markets have embarked on a course of economic reform, including stock market liberalization. This paper addresses the question of whether these markets have become more informationally efficient in the years following liberalization. We find that emerging stock markets become more efficient following liberalization. Additionally, using a panel data set on sixteen liberalizing countries and various measures of liquidity, we show that liberalization leads to enhanced liquidity after controlling for size and other factors. Furthermore, this paper addresses the question whether the increase in efficiency could be the result of an increase in liquidity. This paper concludes that an increase in liquidity leads to a decrease in market inefficiency. This confirms the intuition that enhanced liquidity might render emerging stock markets more efficient.

Stock Market Developments and Private Consumer Spending in Emerging Markets

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Stock Market Developments and Private Consumer Spending in Emerging Markets by : Norbert Funke

Download or read book Stock Market Developments and Private Consumer Spending in Emerging Markets written by Norbert Funke and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2002-12 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a panel of 16 emerging markets, the paper finds a small but statistically significant effect of stock market developments on private consumption spending. In the short run, a 10 percent decline in the annual real stock market return is associated with a reduction in real private consumption by around 0.1-0.3 percent on average. There is evidence that the link between stock market fluctuations and private consumption has become stronger during the 1990s as stock markets in emerging economies have broadened and deepened. However, there is no significant evidence that the influence is asymmetric. Stock price declines do not have a different impact on consumption than stock price increases.

Short-Run Pain, Long-Run Gain

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451845286
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Short-Run Pain, Long-Run Gain by : Mr.Sergio L. Schmukler

Download or read book Short-Run Pain, Long-Run Gain written by Mr.Sergio L. Schmukler and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-02-01 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the short- and long-run effects of financial liberalization on capital markets. To do so, we construct a new comprehensive chronology of financial liberalization in 28 mature and emerging market economies since 1973. We also construct an algorithm to identify booms and busts in stock market prices. Our results indicate that financial liberalization is followed by more pronounced boom-bust cycles in the short run. However, financial liberalization leads to more stable markets in the long run. Finally, we analyze the sequencing of liberalization and institutional reforms to understand the contrasting short- and long-run effects of liberalization.

A Closer Look at the Effects of Equity Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis A Closer Look at the Effects of Equity Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets by : R. David McLean

Download or read book A Closer Look at the Effects of Equity Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets written by R. David McLean and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previous studies link equity market liberalization to economic growth in emerging markets. In the 24 emerging markets that we study, liberalizations always coincide with other economic reforms, making identification difficult. Theories linking liberalization to growth predict that at the firm-level, liberalization leads to significant foreign ownership and influence on management, more external finance, and higher investment. Using firm-level data, we find no evidence supporting these theories. Our findings suggest that either equity market liberalization does not cause growth, or that it promotes growth through an indirect channel that is overlooked in the current literature.

Capital Flows to Emerging Markets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Flows to Emerging Markets by : Philippe Bacchetta

Download or read book Capital Flows to Emerging Markets written by Philippe Bacchetta and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper analyzes the impact of financial liberalizations and reforms in emerging markets on the dynamics of capital flows to these markets, using a simple model of international investors' behavior. We first show that the gradual nature of liberalizations, combined with the cost of absorbing large inflows in emerging economies, leads to rich dynamics of capital flows and often implies an initial period of overshooting as portfolios adjust. Asset prices will overshoot as well. Second, we show that if investors have incomplete information about new emerging markets, and learn over time, there can be high volatility of capital flows as well as contagion. Finally, we provide numerical estimates of long run capital inflows to emerging market economies and compare them to actual inflows. This gives a good indicator of upcoming crisis situations.

Emerging Capital Markets and Globalization

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804757195
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Capital Markets and Globalization by : Augusto de la Torre

Download or read book Emerging Capital Markets and Globalization written by Augusto de la Torre and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging Capital Markets and Globalization analyzes where we stand and where we are heading on capital market development, the state and evolution of Latin American capital markets and related reforms, measuring the impact of reforms, and discusses the prospects for capital market development in Latin America and emerging economies and the implications for the reform agenda

Stock market development under globalization: whither the gains from reforms?

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Stock market development under globalization: whither the gains from reforms? by : Augusto de la Torre, Sergio L. Schmukler, Juan Carlos Gozzi

Download or read book Stock market development under globalization: whither the gains from reforms? written by Augusto de la Torre, Sergio L. Schmukler, Juan Carlos Gozzi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Over the past decades, many countries have implemented significant reforms to foster domestic capital market development. These reforms included stock market liberalization, privatization programs, and the establishment of regulatory and supervisory frameworks. Despite the intense reform efforts, the performance of capital markets in several countries has been disappointing. To study whether reforms have had the intended effects on capital markets, the authors analyze the impact of six capital market reforms on domestic stock market development and internationalization using event studies. They find that reforms tend to be followed by significant increases in domestic market capitalization, trading, and capital raising. Reforms are also followed by an increase in the share of activity in international equity markets, with potential negative spillover effects on domestic markets.

Equity Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Equity Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets by : Geert Bekaert

Download or read book Equity Market Liberalization in Emerging Markets written by Geert Bekaert and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Equity market liberalizations, if effective, lead to important changes in both the financial and real sectors as the economy becomes integrated into world capital markets. The study of market integration is complicated because there are many ways one can liberalize and many countries have taken different routes. To study the effectiveness of particular liberalization policies, the sequencing of liberalizations, and the impact on the real economy, systematic methods must be developed to 'date' the liberalization of emerging equity markets. We provide a synthesis of the current methods, and also show the impact of liberalization on the real sector.

Capital Market Liberalization and Development

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191528153
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Market Liberalization and Development by : José Antonio Ocampo

Download or read book Capital Market Liberalization and Development written by José Antonio Ocampo and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-05-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capital market liberalization has been a key battle in the debate on globalization for much of the previous two decades. Many developing countries, often at the behest of international financial institutions such as the IMF, opened their capital accounts and liberalized their domestic financial markets as part of the wave of liberalization that characterized the 1980s and 1990s and in doing so exposed their economies to increased risk and volatility. Now with even the IMF acknowledging the risks inherent in capital market liberalization, the central intellectual battle over the effects of capital market liberalization has for the most part ended. Though this new understanding of the consequences of capital market liberalization is reshaping many policy discussions among academics and international institutions, ideological and vested interests remain. Critical policy debates also remain, such as how much government should intervene and what tools are available. Although capital market liberalization might not produce the promised benefits, many economists and policymakers still worry about the costs of intervention. Do these costs exceed the benefits? What are the best kinds of interventions, under what circumstances? To answer these questions, we have to understand why capital market liberalization has failed to enhance growth, why it has resulted in greater instability, why the poor appear to have borne the greatest burden, and why the advocates of capital market liberalization were so wrong. Bringing together some of the leading researchers and practitioners in the field, this volume provides an analysis of both the risks associated with capital market liberalization and the alternative policy options available to enhance macroeconomic management.

The Dynamics of Emerging Stock Markets

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783790823905
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Emerging Stock Markets by : Mohamed El Hedi Arouri

Download or read book The Dynamics of Emerging Stock Markets written by Mohamed El Hedi Arouri and published by . This book was released on 2010-04-18 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Impact of Stock Market Liberation on Emerging Equity Market Volatility

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Stock Market Liberation on Emerging Equity Market Volatility by : Pawan Dhir

Download or read book The Impact of Stock Market Liberation on Emerging Equity Market Volatility written by Pawan Dhir and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study analyzes the impact of stock market liberalization on emerging equity market volatility, in twelve emerging markets from February 1976 to December 2006. A liberalization period is constructed to capture all identified market openings for each market. The purpose of this study is three-fold. First, a univariate GARCH methodology is utilized to examine the time-varying nature of conditional volatility following initial market opening. Second, we analyze the effect of liberalization on stock market volatility while controlling for the fundamental sources of emerging equity market volatility. Finally, the study proposes a unique explanation for the differential impact of liberalization on volatility across countries. Univariate and multivariate GARCH estimates support previous empirical studies showing the differential impact of liberalization across countries. Results show countries that experienced reduced volatility during the post-liberalization period were significantly integrated with the world market during the sample period. Interestingly, our findings imply that the impact of stock market liberalization on equity market volatility is conditioned by the degree of market integration prior to liberalization and that integration leads to lower volatility over time.

The Determinants of Stock Market Development in Emerging Economies

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Determinants of Stock Market Development in Emerging Economies by : Charles Amo Yartey

Download or read book The Determinants of Stock Market Development in Emerging Economies written by Charles Amo Yartey and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2008-02 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the institutional and macroeconomic determinants of stock market development using a panel data of 42 emerging economies for the period 1990 to 2004. The paper finds that macroeconomic factors such as income level, gross domestic investment, banking sector development, private capital flows, and stock market liquidity are important determinants of stock market development in emerging market countries. The results also show that political risk, law and order, and bureaucratic quality are important determinants of stock market development because they enhance the viability of external finance. This result suggests that the resolution of political risk can be an important factor in the development of emerging stock markets. The analysis also shows the factors identified above as determining stock market development in emerging economies can also explain the development of the stock market in South Africa.

Trends in Emerging Markets Finance, Institutions and Money

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039364855
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Emerging Markets Finance, Institutions and Money by : Duc Khuong Nguyen

Download or read book Trends in Emerging Markets Finance, Institutions and Money written by Duc Khuong Nguyen and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-12-02 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the waves of financial liberalization in the 1980s, emerging market economies have been accessible to foreign investors. Altogether, they contributed up to 43.8% of the global GDP in 2018, and many of them, such as China, India, Bangladesh, Philippines, Myanmar and Vietnam from 2010 to 2019, are among the fastest-growing economies in the world. Given the high economic growth, the assets issued by companies in emerging markets are viewed as a new set of investment opportunities for global investors and fund managers who seek to improve the risk-adjusted performance of their portfolios. In addition to their risky profile due to the lack of transparency as well as stable and matured institutions, their recent development path faces a number of challenges arising not only from the slow pace of economic reforms but also from their increased integration with the world. Geopolitical risks, the US–China trade wars, and rising policy uncertainty around the world are expected to reduce their growth potential and performance. This Special Issue dedicates special attention to the current dynamics of emerging financial markets, as well as their perspectives of development as a key driver for sustainable firms and economies. Accordingly, the focus is particularly placed on market integration and interdependence, valuations and risk management practices, and the financing means for inclusive growth.

Financial Liberalization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230522386
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Liberalization by : P. Arestis

Download or read book Financial Liberalization written by P. Arestis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-09-08 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The financial liberalization thesis emerged in the 1970s and has been of considerable importance ever since, not merely in terms of its theoretical influence but, perhaps more importantly, in terms of its impact on policy makers and policy debates. Although it has encountered increasing scepticism over the years, it nevertheless had a relatively early impact on development policy, which still continues unabated, through the work of the IMF and the World Bank. The latter two institutions, perhaps in their traditional role as promoters of what were claimed to be free market conditions, were keen to encourage financial liberalization policies as part of more general reforms or stabilization programmes. This book explores what we have learned from the vast experience of the theoretical and policy aspects of the financial liberalization.