The Impact Of Arab World Satellite Television On The Democratisation Process In The Mena States

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The Impact of Arab World Satellite Television on the Democratisation Process in the MENA States

Author : Marius Sauter
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3638519937
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (385 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Arab World Satellite Television on the Democratisation Process in the MENA States by : Marius Sauter

Download or read book The Impact of Arab World Satellite Television on the Democratisation Process in the MENA States written by Marius Sauter and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2006-07-12 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject Politics - Region: Near East, Near Orient, grade: 1,7, University of Freiburg (Seminar für Wissenschaftliche Politik), language: English, abstract: The Arab world is considered to be currently undergoing a great change. A new generation of leaders (for example Bashar al-Asad in Syria, Absallah II. in Jordan, Hamad bin Isa in Bahrain) has to face the urgency of social, political and economic reforms, which have been retarded for a long time. Yet despite a perceivable higher degree of tolerance towards discussion and dissent in some Arab countries, despite the aspired renewal and modernisation of economy and politics in their countries, the young leaders did and do not intend any far reaching change of the political system. Nevertheless a public sphere is awakening in the countries of the Middle East, expressing discontent with the present political situation and claiming more political participation and economic freedom. The kifaya movement in Egypt might be a good example for this course of events, which actually is taking place throughout the Arab world. Strict media laws have hindered the formation of a vital civil society in the past decades. The rise of private-owned satellite television channels in the past 10 years has raised the hope that these new media will contribute to the evolving democratisation process, which is perceivably taking place throughout the Arab world. Considering the vital role of mass media in consolidated democracies, the question arises, what contribution mass media, especially television channels, can make to the democratisation process in the countries of the Middle East and Northern Africa (MENA States). Television is considered as a very capacious instrument in this process, because illiteracy is still very widespread, thus audiovisual media embody the most accessible source of information for large parts of the population. Precise and capacious data about viewing habits is hardly available and the few statistics that exist cannot claim full validity and aren’t sufficient to confirm a comprehensive theory. As Kai HAFEZ, an expert in Arab media, put this problem: “Whereof is the function of the New Media in the context of political transformation to be measured?” Are there links between television programming and democratisation? What impact does satellite television in particular have on this process? To what extent and under what conditions can satellite television channels contribute to the democratisation process? Are media freedoms necessary prerequisites for a democratic transition or do these freedoms evolve during the democratisation process?

The Arab Awakening

Author : Kenneth M. Pollack
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815722265
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arab Awakening by : Kenneth M. Pollack

Download or read book The Arab Awakening written by Kenneth M. Pollack and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Analyzes key aspects of the 2011 Mideast turmoil, such as Arab public opinion; socioeconomic and demographic conditions; the role of social media; influence of Islamists; the impact of political changes on the Arab-Israeli peace process; and ramifications for the United States and the rest of the world. Also provides country-by-country analysis of Middle East political evolution"--Provided by publisher.

Arab Media Systems

Author : Carola Richter
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1800640625
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Arab Media Systems by : Carola Richter

Download or read book Arab Media Systems written by Carola Richter and published by Open Book Publishers. This book was released on 2021-03-03 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a comparative analysis of media systems in the Arab world, based on criteria informed by the historical, political, social, and economic factors influencing a country’s media. Reaching beyond classical western media system typologies, Arab Media Systems brings together contributions from experts in the field of media in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) to provide valuable insights into the heterogeneity of this region’s media systems. It focuses on trends in government stances towards media, media ownership models, technological innovation, and the role of transnational mobility in shaping media structure and practices. Each chapter in the volume traces a specific country’s media – from Lebanon to Morocco – and assesses its media system in terms of historical roots, political and legal frameworks, media economy and ownership patterns, technology and infrastructure, and social factors (including diversity and equality in gender, age, ethnicities, religions, and languages). This book is a welcome contribution to the field of media studies, constituting the only edited collection in recent years to provide a comprehensive and systematic overview of Arab media systems. As such, it will be of great use to students and scholars in media, journalism and communication studies, as well as political scientists, sociologists, and anthropologists with an interest in the MENA region.

Arab TV-audiences

Author : Ehab Galal
Publisher : PL Academic Research is
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Arab TV-audiences by : Ehab Galal

Download or read book Arab TV-audiences written by Ehab Galal and published by PL Academic Research is. This book was released on 2014 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today the relations between Arab audiences and Arab media are characterised by pluralism and fragmentation. More than a thousand Arab satellite TV channels alongside other new media platforms are offering all kinds of programming. Religion has also found a vital place as a topic in mainstream media or in one of the approximately 135 religious satellite channels that broadcast guidance and entertainment with an Islamic frame of reference. How do Arab audiences make use of mediated religion in negotiations of identity and belonging? The empirical based case studies in this interdisciplinary volume explore audience-media relations with a focus on religious identity in different countries such as Egypt, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Great Britain, Germany, Denmark, and the United States.

New Media and the New Middle East

Author : Philip Seib
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230605605
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis New Media and the New Middle East by : Philip Seib

Download or read book New Media and the New Middle East written by Philip Seib and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-08-06 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, leading international scholars examine the way new media is reshaping lives and politics. Covering topics from women's rights to terrorism, and countries from Israel to Saudi Arabia, these authors explore the global and regional ramifications of the proliferation of communication technologies and the information they disseminate.

The Middle East, 13th Edition

Author : Ellen Lust
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 145224149X
Total Pages : 1073 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle East, 13th Edition by : Ellen Lust

Download or read book The Middle East, 13th Edition written by Ellen Lust and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2014 with total page 1073 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lust and her outstanding contributors have fully revised the text to take into account the watershed events that have taken place in the Middle East since the 2011 uprisings. The book also adds important coverage with a new thematic chapter on religion, society, and politics in the region, which examines the role of both Islam and Judaism. New to this edition: - Every chapter has been thoroughly revised to cover all of the major changes in the region since the uprisings of 2011 - The Overview section now contains a chapter on religion, society, and politics in the Middle East that examines the role of both Islam and Judaism - Expanded coverage of the role of social movements and activism in the chapter, Actors and Public Opinion. - Country chapters have been revised to more explicitly address religion, society and politics - In light of user feedback, the thematic chapters have been reordered to fit more naturally with teaching progression preferred by most faculty

Interpreting the Arab Spring: Significance of the New Arab Awakening ?

Author : Ms Priya Singh
Publisher : KW Publishers Pvt Ltd
ISBN 13 : 9385714902
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpreting the Arab Spring: Significance of the New Arab Awakening ? by : Ms Priya Singh

Download or read book Interpreting the Arab Spring: Significance of the New Arab Awakening ? written by Ms Priya Singh and published by KW Publishers Pvt Ltd. This book was released on 2013-02-15 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arab Spring, widely perceived as a momentous event in West Asia, has evoked a persistent flow of interpretation and analysis by academic experts and policy-makers since the upheaval first broke out in December 2010 and the pace of events suggests the flow of analysis on this issue will continue. Like all great social upheavals, the Arab Spring was long-drawn-out in its realisation and born of many factors that are intertwined. It could have occurred any time during the course of the last two or three decades but each passing year brought to the forefront new developments that made it that much more imminent. Economic problems, social problems, political problems, juridical problems and diplomatic problems combined to contribute to an uncompromising sense of grievance across the Arab world that ultimately manifested itself in the Arab spring and winter of 2011. This volume comes out of a conference organised by the Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Institute of Asian Studies, in collaboration with Institute of Foreign Policy Studies and Centre of Pakistan and West Asian Studies, in which an attempt was made to discuss these issues threadbare.

Social Media in the Arab World

Author : Barrie Gunter
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857728350
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Media in the Arab World by : Barrie Gunter

Download or read book Social Media in the Arab World written by Barrie Gunter and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2016-04-21 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the Arab Spring, the use of social media has become instrumental in organising activist movements and spreading political dissent in the Middle East. New online behaviours have transformed traditional communication channels, enabling young people of all backgrounds to feel politically empowered. But now that spring has turned to winter, what are the long-term implications of internet activism in the region? Social Media in the Arab World provides a unique insight into the role of online communications as a force for change in the Gulf States. Featuring examples as diverse as neo-patrimonial politics in Saudi Arabia and the ways an online presence affects the status of women in Kuwait, the chapters examine shifts in the political, social and religious identities of citizens as a result of increased digital activism. With contributions from a variety of inter-disciplinary experts, this wide-ranging study examines the consequences of changing power dynamics brought about by popular social media. In doing so, this book offers an original perspective on the long-term implications of internet usage in the Arab world and is essential reading for students and researchers working across the region.

Democracy and Youth in the Middle East

Author : Sulaiman Al-Farsi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857722190
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy and Youth in the Middle East by : Sulaiman Al-Farsi

Download or read book Democracy and Youth in the Middle East written by Sulaiman Al-Farsi and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2013-05-30 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The leaders of the oil-rich rentier states of the Middle East, and in particular in the Gulf, have hitherto often predicated their legitimacy on a tacit social contract with their (much poorer) populations. This social contract consists of little or no direct taxation, with some sort of subsidised living. But the casualty of this tacit agreement is often political participation, an issue which has come to the forefront in the Middle East following the 'Arab Spring' of 2011. Here, Sulaiman Al-Farsi looks at the impact the rentier nature of the Gulf States has on political participation, focusing on the nexus between tribe, religion and a new generation of young, highly educated citizens that is present in Oman. Specifically exploring the concept of shura (consultation), and how nascent concepts of democracy in the practice of shura have impacted and shaped the process of democratisation, Al-Farsi's book is vital in the examination of the political discourse surrounding democratisation across one of the most strategically important, but little understood states in the Middle East.

The Middle East

Author : Barry Rubin
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317455789
Total Pages : 699 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle East by : Barry Rubin

Download or read book The Middle East written by Barry Rubin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-17 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Middle East is an area of great importance globally, yet misperceptions abound. Events have made it a region of special interest to the West and so the search for understanding gains momentum. This publication is intended to clarify the region’s complex history and issues. In developing this project, the contributors’ set out to explore seven significant themes that are usually not found in other sources. While many books focus on political history and conflicts, this two-volume work deals specifically with culture, religion, women, economics, governance, and media, as well as the role that the region’s modern history has played in shaping its society and worldview.

Al Jazeera Phenomenon

Author : Mohamed Zayani
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317263995
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Al Jazeera Phenomenon by : Mohamed Zayani

Download or read book Al Jazeera Phenomenon written by Mohamed Zayani and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few phenomena in the Arab world are more controversial than Al Jazeera - the satellite television news channel that, despite its brief history, has made its impact known throughout the world and changed the face of a formerly parochial Arab media.This timely collection of articles, many by Arabic-speaking scholars, gives us more information and analysis of the network - and how it has affected the public and even the foreign policies of Western governments - than any other of the very few books published in English up to now.The book provides rare insights into Al Jazeera's politics, its agenda, its programs, its coverage of regional crises, and its treatment of the West. The authors attempt to gauge the station's impact on ordinary Arab viewers, understand its effect on an increasingly visible Arab public sphere, and map out the role it plays in regional Arab politics. The image of Al Jazeera that emerges from this book is much more complex than its depiction in American media. It reveals the powerful role that the network plays in shaping ideas and reconstructing Arab identities during a crucial juncture in Middle Eastern history and politics.

Democracy's Fourth Wave?

Author : Philip N. Howard
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199323658
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy's Fourth Wave? by : Philip N. Howard

Download or read book Democracy's Fourth Wave? written by Philip N. Howard and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-03-29 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Did digital media really "cause" the Arab Spring, or is it an important factor of the story behind what might become democracy's fourth wave? An unlikely network of citizens used digital media to start a cascade of social protest that ultimately toppled four of the world's most entrenched dictators. Howard and Hussain find that the complex causal recipe includes several economic, political and cultural factors, but that digital media is consistently one of the most important sufficient and necessary conditions for explaining both the fragility of regimes and the success of social movements. This book looks at not only the unexpected evolution of events during the Arab Spring, but the deeper history of creative digital activism throughout the region.

Socio-Political Order and Security in the Arab World

Author : Andreas Krieg
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319522434
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Socio-Political Order and Security in the Arab World by : Andreas Krieg

Download or read book Socio-Political Order and Security in the Arab World written by Andreas Krieg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the connection between socio-politics and security in the Arab World. In an effort to understand the social and political developments that have been on-going in the Arab World since the 1990s, culminating in the Arab Spring, Krieg moves beyond liberal deterministic assumptions - most notably that the promotion of liberal values and democracy are the panacea for the structural problems of the region. Instead, this text advances the case that grievances related to individual security needs are at the heart of regional insecurity and instability. Looking towards the future, the author asserts that regimes can only be resilient if they are able to provide for individual security inclusively. When regimes fail to cater for public security, they might be replaced by alternative non-state security providers.

The Real (Arab) World

Author :
Publisher : American Univ in Cairo Press
ISBN 13 : 9789774249839
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (498 download)

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Book Synopsis The Real (Arab) World by :

Download or read book The Real (Arab) World written by and published by American Univ in Cairo Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Content and Context of Hate Speech

Author : Michael Herz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521191092
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis The Content and Context of Hate Speech by : Michael Herz

Download or read book The Content and Context of Hate Speech written by Michael Herz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-09 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume considers whether it is possible to establish carefully tailored hate speech policies that recognize the histories and values of different countries.

State-Building in the Middle East and North Africa

Author : Mohammad-Mahmoud Ould Mohamedou
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0755601416
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis State-Building in the Middle East and North Africa by : Mohammad-Mahmoud Ould Mohamedou

Download or read book State-Building in the Middle East and North Africa written by Mohammad-Mahmoud Ould Mohamedou and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-10-21 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why have state-building projects across the MENA region proven to be so difficult for so long? Following the end of the Ottoman Empire in the early 1920s, the countries of the region began a violent and divisive process of state formation. But a century later, state-building remains inconclusive. This book traces the emergence and evolution of state-building across the MENA region and identifies the main factors that impeded its success: the slow end of the Ottoman Empire; the experience of colonialism; and the rise of nationalistic and religious movements. The authors reveal the ways in which the post-colonial state proved itself authoritarian and formed on the model of the colonial state. They also identify the nationalist and Islamist movements that competed for political leadership across the nascent systems, enabling the military to establish a grip on the security apparatus and national economies. Finally, in the context of the Arab Spring and its conflict-filled aftermath, this book shows how external powers reasserted their interventionism. In outlining the reasons why regional states remained hollow and devoid of legitimacy, each of the contributors shows that recent conflicts and crises are deeply connected to the foundational period of one century ago. Edited by Mohammad-Mahmoud Ould Mohamedou, the volume features contributions by stellar scholars including Faleh Abdel Jabar, Lisa Anderson, Bertrand Badie, François Burgat, Benoit Challand, Ahmad Khalidi, Henry Laurens, Bruce Rutherford, Jordi Tejel and Ghassan Salamé.

Instability in the Middle East

Author : Karel Černý
Publisher : Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press
ISBN 13 : 8024634279
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis Instability in the Middle East by : Karel Černý

Download or read book Instability in the Middle East written by Karel Černý and published by Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press. This book was released on 2017-07-01 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Middle Eastern instability is manifest externally in many ways: by crises afflicting governing regimes, the rise of political Islam, terrorism, revolution, civil war, increased migration, and the collapse of many states. This book examines the roots of this instability using a theoretically original and empirically supported historical sociological comparative analysis. Up till now interpretations of the development of the post-colonial Middle East have been dominated by two opposing theses. The first views the region as backward, unchanging and rigid, the second as undergoing excessively rapid transformation. This book offers an alternative perspective focusing on the highly uneven and unsynchronised pace of change in individual dimensions of Middle Eastern modernisation. What we are seeing is (1) rapid socio-demographic change (a sharp increase in the population and the proportion of young people, rapid urbanisation, and the expansion of the media and education), (2) slower and unstable economic change (dependency on oil exports, high unemployment), and (3) slow or regressive political change (erosion of the capacity to govern, the absence of democratisation and liberalisation). The theoretical model employed emerged from a critical reading of theories of modernisation and a concept of multiple modernities that also allows for an interrogation of the broader cultural, religious and international political context of uneven modernisation in the Middle East. This model is then tested empirically using the time series (1960–2010) of dozens of indicators covering the demographic, social, economic and political dimensions of the modernisation process. In general the book does not concentrate on externally monitorable political actors and their rivalries, as so often is the case. Instead, it focuses on the political rivalries of deep, long-term cumulative demographic, social and economic change taking place beneath the surface. It looks at changes that are not simply taking place in individual countries of the Middle East, but since the end of the Second World War have affected the entire region and are responsible for the emergence of a Middle East completely different to that to which we were accustomed for many decades.