The Value of Labor

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022631474X
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis The Value of Labor by : Martha Lampland

Download or read book The Value of Labor written by Martha Lampland and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2016-09-15 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the heart of today’s fierce political anger over income inequality is a feature of capitalism that Karl Marx famously obsessed over: the commodification of labor. Most of us think wage-labor economics is at odds with socialist thinking, but as Martha Lampland explains in this fascinating look at twentieth-century Hungary, there have been moments when such economics actually flourished under socialist regimes. Exploring the region’s transition from a capitalist to a socialist system—and the economic science and practices that endured it—she sheds new light on the two most polarized ideologies of modern history. Lampland trains her eye on the scientific claims of modern economic modeling, using Hungary’s unique vantage point to show how theories, policies, and techniques for commodifying agrarian labor that were born in the capitalist era were adopted by the socialist regime as a scientifically designed wage system on cooperative farms. Paying attention to the specific historical circumstances of Hungary, she explores the ways economists and the abstract notions they traffic in can both shape and be shaped by local conditions, and she compellingly shows how labor can be commodified in the absence of a labor market. The result is a unique account of economic thought that unveils hidden but necessary continuities running through the turbulent twentieth century.

The Political Economy of Hungary

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Author :
Publisher : Palgrave Pivot
ISBN 13 : 9783030105938
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Economy of Hungary by : Adam Fabry

Download or read book The Political Economy of Hungary written by Adam Fabry and published by Palgrave Pivot. This book was released on 2019-04-13 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the political economy of Hungary from the mid-1970s to the present. Widely considered a ‘poster boy’ of neoliberal transformation in post-communist Eastern Europe until the mid-2000s, Hungary has in recent years developed into a model ‘illiberal’ regime. Constitutional checks-and-balances are non-functioning; the independent media, trade unions, and civil society groups are constantly attacked by the authorities; there is widespread intolerance against minorities and refugees; and the governing FIDESZ party, led by Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, controls all public institutions and increasingly large parts of the country’s economy. To make sense of the politico-economical roller coaster that Hungary has experienced in the last four decades, Fabry employs a Marxian political economy approach, emphasising competitive accumulation, class struggle (both between capital and labour, as well as different ‘fractions of capital’), and uneven and combined development. The author analyses the neoliberal transformation of the Hungarian political economy and argues that the drift to authoritarianism under the Orbán regime cannot be explained as a case of Hungarian exceptionalism, but rather represents an outcome of the inherent contradictions of the variety of neoliberalism that emerged in Hungary after 1989.

Labour Market and Second Economy in Hungary

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Market and Second Economy in Hungary by : Péter Galasi

Download or read book Labour Market and Second Economy in Hungary written by Péter Galasi and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

OECD Employment Outlook 2015

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264239537
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Employment Outlook 2015 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Employment Outlook 2015 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2015-07-09 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The OECD Employment Outlook 2015 reviews recent labour market trends and short-term prospects in OECD countries, looking at: recent labour market developments, especially around minimum wages; skills and wage inequality; activation policies and inclusive labour markets; and job quality.

The European Labour Market

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783790816792
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis The European Labour Market by : Floro Ernesto Caroleo

Download or read book The European Labour Market written by Floro Ernesto Caroleo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-14 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together up-to-date findings on the regional dimensions of European labour markets. It provides a conceptual and empirical study of the interactions between the European economy and its regions, paying particular attention to the issue of the transition of Central and Eastern European countries to a market economy. The topics analysed include: the structure of the shocks affecting employment (regional, industrial, national), the relationships between labour market efficiency and the regional distribution of unemployment, wage flexibility in EU member countries or in their regions and the role of active labour market policies in affecting the regional distribution of employment and unemployment.

The Dilemmas of a Socialist Economy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (249 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dilemmas of a Socialist Economy by : János Kornai

Download or read book The Dilemmas of a Socialist Economy written by János Kornai and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

European Employment Models in Flux

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Author :
Publisher : Palgrave MacMillan
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis European Employment Models in Flux by : Gerhard Bosch

Download or read book European Employment Models in Flux written by Gerhard Bosch and published by Palgrave MacMillan. This book was released on 2009-03-31 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: European employment models are under pressure to meet new external challenges and changing internal needs. Nine country chapters, covering the UK, Germany, France, Sweden, Italy, Greece, Spain, Hungary and Austria, reveal that institutional change in production, employment and welfare regimes is producing uneven outcomes. These outcomes are found to depend not only upon the variety of capitalism or welfare regime but also on actors' political will, at national and European level, and the model's specific architecture. Although examples of revitalization affirm the potential for institutional renewal, the prevalence of partial and incoherent reforms is eroding European employment standards. What is at stake here is the future of the European social model. The problem here is not so much the EU social and employment reform agenda but its influence on the organization of product markets and macro economic management where its policies are constraining options for social innovation.

The Retreat of Liberal Democracy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030487520
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Retreat of Liberal Democracy by : Gábor Scheiring

Download or read book The Retreat of Liberal Democracy written by Gábor Scheiring and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-26 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the product of three years of empirical research, four years in politics, and a lifetime in a country experiencing three different regimes. Transcending disciplinary boundaries, it provides a fresh answer to a simple yet profound question: why has liberal democracy retreated? Scheiring argues that Hungary’s new hybrid authoritarian regime emerged as a political response to the tensions of globalisation. He demonstrates how Viktor Orbán’s Fidesz exploited the rising nationalism among the working-class casualties of deindustrialisation and the national bourgeoisie to consolidate illiberal hegemony. As the world faces a new wave of autocratisation, Hungary’s lessons become relevant across the globe, and this book represents a significant contribution to understanding challenges to democracy. This work will be useful to students and researchers across political sociology, political science, economics and social anthropology, as well democracy advocates.

OECD Employment Outlook 2018

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264301798
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Employment Outlook 2018 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Employment Outlook 2018 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2018-07-04 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2018 edition of the OECD Employment Outlook reviews labour market trends and prospects in OECD countries.

Employee Turnover in the Public Sector

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351974629
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Employee Turnover in the Public Sector by : Oscar Miller, Jr.

Download or read book Employee Turnover in the Public Sector written by Oscar Miller, Jr. and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-06-26 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this title, first published in 1996, the author explores the idea that workers tend to quit their jobs when job costs outweigh job rewards when better alternatives exist. Moreover, personality interacts with employees’ evaluation of job costs and rewards and quitting behaviour.

Migration from the Newly Independent States

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303036075X
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Migration from the Newly Independent States by : Mikhail Denisenko

Download or read book Migration from the Newly Independent States written by Mikhail Denisenko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-27 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses international migration in the newly independent states after the collapse of the Soviet Union, which involved millions of people. Written by authors from 15 countries, it summarizes the population movement over the post-Soviet territories, both within the newly independent states and in other countries over the past 25 years. It focuses on the volume of migration flows, the number and socio-demographic characteristics of migrants, migration factors and the situation of migrants in receiving countries. The authors, who include demographers, economists, geographers, anthropologists, sociologists and political scientists, used various methods and sources of information, such as censuses, administrative statistics, the results of mass sample surveys and in-depth interviews. This heterogeneity highlights the multifaceted nature of the topic of migration movements.

OECD Economic Surveys: Hungary 2004

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264106278
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Economic Surveys: Hungary 2004 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys: Hungary 2004 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2004-01-27 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its 2004 review of Hungary’s economy, OECD finds that Hungary has achieved rapid growth and is catching up with other European economies, but that these achievements in themselves are presenting new challenges.

Hungary

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484300475
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Hungary by : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.

Download or read book Hungary written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-05-12 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues paper reviews the relationship between real GDP growth and domestic bank lending to the private sector in Hungary after the global financial crisis, It draws on a cross-country analysis of European countries. The recessions that followed the crisis were deeper and lasted longer than the average recession. Hungary, like some other countries, experienced a creditless recovery. Although it is difficult to disentangle the causes, this analysis concludes that (1) both credit demand and supply were hurt by the crisis; (2) key factors influencing credit developments include loan quality, deposit funding, and bank capital, as well as the macroeconomic environment; and (3) lending by Hungarian banks to the private sector finally seems to be picking up.

The Sources of Labour Law

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Author :
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403502045
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sources of Labour Law by : Tamás Gyulavári

Download or read book The Sources of Labour Law written by Tamás Gyulavári and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2019-12-06 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Labour law has traditionally aimed to protect the employee under a hierarchy built on constitutional provisions, statutory law, collective agreements at various levels, and the employment contract, in that order. However, in employment regulation in recent years, ‘flexibility’ has come to dominate the world of work – a set of policies that reshuffle the relationship among the fundamental pillars of labour law and inevitably lead to degrading the protection of employees. This book, the first-ever to consider the sources of labour law from a comparative perspective, details the ways in which the traditional hierarchy of sources has been altered, presenting an international view on major cross-cutting issues followed by fifteen country reports. The authors’ analysis of the changing hierarchy of labour law sources in the light of recent trends includes such elements as the following: the constitutional dimension of labour rights; the normative intervention by the State; the regulatory function of collective bargaining and agreements; the hierarchical organization of labour law sources and the ‘principle of favour’; the role played by case law in both common law and civil law countries; the impact of the European Economic Governance; decentralization of collective bargaining; employment conditions as key components of global competitive strategies; statutory schemes that allow employees to sign away their rights. National reports – Australia, Brazil, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Russia, Spain, Sweden, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States – describe the structure of labour law regulations in each legal system with emphasis on the current state of affairs. The authors, all distinguished labour law scholars in their countries, thus collectively provide a thorough and comprehensive commentary on labour law regulation and recent tendencies in national labour laws in various corners of the globe. With its definitive analysis of such crucial matters as the decentralization of collective bargaining and how individual employment contracts can deviate from collective agreements and statutory law, and its comparison of representative national labour law systems, this highly informative book will prove of inestimable value to all professionals concerned with employment relations, labour disputes, or labour market policy, especially in the context of multinational workforces.

Labour Markets in Poland and Hungary Five Years from the Start of Transition

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Markets in Poland and Hungary Five Years from the Start of Transition by : Holger Brauer

Download or read book Labour Markets in Poland and Hungary Five Years from the Start of Transition written by Holger Brauer and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sport and Social Movements

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Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1780935579
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Sport and Social Movements by : Jean Harvey

Download or read book Sport and Social Movements written by Jean Harvey and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From neighborhood coalitions organizing against the building of a sport facility for professional sports teams subsidized by public funds, to global campaigns for equity for women in sport, to worldwide bans of apartheid regimes, sites and levels of protest, resistance and activism have been present throughout the history of sport. Contentious forms of collective actions are now ever more present in various forms at the local, the national and the global levels. Sport and Social Movements: From the Local to the Global is the first book-length treatment of the way social movements have intersected and continue to intersect with sport. It traces the history of various social movements associated with labour, women, peace, the environment and rights (civil, racial, disability and sexual), and their relationship to sport and sports mega-events such as the Olympic Games. Based on research conducted by a multinational team of authors that draws on theories of social movements and new social movements, the book includes a valuable chronology of social movements, illustrations of key episodes in the development of the relationships between sport and different social movements and an agenda for future research and scholarship. Written in a clear and comprehensive style it is suitable for all levels of higher education, researchers and the general reader who want to know more about the role that sport has played in the development of social movements and campaigns for social justice.

Active Labour Market Policies in the Oecd and in Selected Transition Economies

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Active Labour Market Policies in the Oecd and in Selected Transition Economies by : Hartmut Lehmann

Download or read book Active Labour Market Policies in the Oecd and in Selected Transition Economies written by Hartmut Lehmann and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1995 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: