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The Fatigue Properties Of Elastomers
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Book Synopsis Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers by : Laurence W. McKeen
Download or read book Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers written by Laurence W. McKeen and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2009-11-17 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of a series of core databooks within the William Andrew Plastics Design Library, Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers provides a comprehensive collection of graphical multipoint data and tabular data covering fatigue and tribology. The concept of fatigue is very straightforward: if an object is subjected to a stress or deformation, and it is repeated, the object becomes weaker. This weakening of plastic material is called fatigue. Tribology is the science and technology of surfaces in contact with each other and therefore covers friction, lubrication and wear. The reduction of wear and fatigue and the improvement of lubrication are key bottom-line issues for engineers and scientists involved in the plastics industry and product design with plastics. Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers, Second Edition is an update of all that has changed in the world of plastics since the 1st edition appeared nearly 15 years ago, and has been reorganized from a polymer chemistry point of view. A hard-working reference tool: part of the daily workflow of engineers and scientists involved in the plastics industry and product design with plastics The reduction of wear and fatigue and the improvement of lubrication are key bottom-line issues The data in this book provide engineers with the tools they need to design for low failure rates
Book Synopsis The Fatigue Properties of Elastomers by : Amir Tabakovic
Download or read book The Fatigue Properties of Elastomers written by Amir Tabakovic and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2010-06 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fatigue resistance in filled rubbers is largely dependent on the energy available to propagate a crack, but the influence of the stress concentration is undetermined in elastomeric fatigue. In metals fatigue, a stress concentration is virtually unaltered by cyclic loading. Rubber undergoes large reversible strains and it is argued that rubber components have less severe surface flaws when preloaded than in a stress free state. In fatigue, higher stress levels in the pre-stressed (pre-strained) material are thought to be partially compensated for by improvements in surface finish. It is expected that the size of flaws introduced during the manufacturing process, irrespective of whether the part is made by compression, injection or transfer moulding, can induce early failure of the specimen when it is under load. The fundamental question posed is 'can surface treatments influence fatigue resistance?' Reducing the size of a flaw has the potential to reduce concentration under load and thereby improve resistance. This book describes an investigation of the influence of surface treatments and surface finish on the fatigue properties of EPDM and Natural Rubbers
Book Synopsis The Effect of Fiber Reinforcement on the Fatigue Properties of Elastomers by : Crystal Sutphin Leach
Download or read book The Effect of Fiber Reinforcement on the Fatigue Properties of Elastomers written by Crystal Sutphin Leach and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Morphology and Fatigue Properties of Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomers by : Craig Wayne Stephen Myers
Download or read book Morphology and Fatigue Properties of Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomers written by Craig Wayne Stephen Myers and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyurethane thermoplastic elastomers are segmented block polymers consisting of rubbery "soft" blocks and glassy or semi-crystalline "hard" blocks. Thermodynamic incompatibility between the soft and hard blocks causes the formation of a microdomain morphology which imparts elastomeric properties to the material. Despite their commercial importance, the response of these materials to repeated cyclic loading (fatigue) has not been well studied. This work is devoted to achieving a more detailed understanding of the chemical and morphological factors which govern fatigue behavior in polyurethane thermoplastic elastomers.
Book Synopsis Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers by : PDL PDL Staff
Download or read book Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers written by PDL PDL Staff and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For all practical purposes, the useful life of a plastic component is equal to its fatigue life under conditions of cyclic loading such as those that occur in vibration. Equally important to materials engineers and designers are abrasion, friction and wearùtribological properties. Over 80 generic families are covered including thermoplastics, thermosets, thermoplastic elastomers and rubbers. Neat resins, blends and alloys, plastics with various combinations of fillers, additives and more are covered. Also covers plastics mated to plastics and metals.
Book Synopsis Fatigue Crack Growth in Rubber Materials by : Gert Heinrich
Download or read book Fatigue Crack Growth in Rubber Materials written by Gert Heinrich and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book summarizes recent international research and experimental developments regarding fatigue crack growth investigations of rubber materials. It shows the progress in fundamental as well as advanced research of fracture investigation of rubber material under fatigue loading conditions, especially from the experimental point of view. However, some chapters will describe the progress in numerical modeling and physical description of fracture mechanics and cavitation phenomena in rubbers. Initiation and propagation of cracks in rubber materials are dominant phenomena which determine the lifetime of these soft rubber materials and, as a consequence, the lifetime of the corresponding final rubber parts in various fields of application. Recently, these phenomena became of great scientific interest due to the development of new experimental methods, concepts and models. Furthermore, crack phenomena have an extraordinary impact on rubber wear and abrasion of automotive tires; and understanding of crack initiation and growth in rubbers will help to support the growthing number of activities and worldwide efforts of reduction of tire wear losses and abrasion based emissions.
Book Synopsis Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers by : Plastics Design Library
Download or read book Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers written by Plastics Design Library and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-10-01 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is a database reference covering fatigue behavior and friction and wear characteristics of 106 plastics and elastomers. Data presented details the differences in behavior between generic families of plastic and rubber materials. Also covered are differences within the same generic family due to factors such as temperature, test frequency, and mating surface details (in the case of tribological properties) or material characteristics, such as sample preparation and material composition. Also covered are the tribological (friction and wear) properties of plastics and elastomers. Tribological information is presented as combinations of text, graphs, and tables. Textual data are presented as concise discussions of topics relating to the friction and wear behavior of the material of interest. Graphs show how variables affect the friction and wear properties. Tables cover coefficient of friction data, wear factor (K), wear rate, PV Limits, and abrasion resistance data.
Book Synopsis Science and Technology of Rubber by : James E. Mark
Download or read book Science and Technology of Rubber written by James E. Mark and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-07-28 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Science and Technology of Rubber, Third Edition provides a broad survey of elastomers with special emphasis on materials with a rubber-like elasticity. As in the 2nd edition, the emphasis remains on a unified treatment of the material; exploring topics from the chemical aspects such as elastomer synthesis and curing, through recent theoretical developments and characterization of equilibrium and dynamic properties, to the final applications of rubber, including tire engineering and manufacturing. Many advances have been made in polymer and elastomers research over the past ten years since the 2nd edition was published. Updated material stresses the continuous relationship between the ongoing research in synthesis, physics, structure and mechanics of rubber technology and industrial applications. Special attention is paid to recent advances in rubber-like elasticity theory and new processing techniques for elastomers. This new edition is comprised of 20% new material, including a new chapter on environmental issues and tire recycling.
Book Synopsis Advanced Elastomers by : Anna Boczkowska
Download or read book Advanced Elastomers written by Anna Boczkowska and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-09-12 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an extensive overview of current trends in the area of elastomers and their composites from the chapters contributed by internationally recognized specialists. The book deals with novel synthesis, modelling and experimental methods in elastomers. Contents include: new approach to crosslinking, liquid crystal elastomers, nanocomposites, smart elastomers, elastomers in microelectronics and microfluidics, elastomers in cement concrete and mortar, experimental testing and modelling. Each section demonstrates how enhancements in materials, processes and characterization techniques can improve performance in the field of engineering. The book provides a unique opportunity to discover the latest research on elastomer advances from laboratories around the world. This book addresses to industrial and academic researchers in the fields of physical, chemical, biological sciences and engineering.
Book Synopsis The Significance of Equi-Biaxial Bubble Inflation in Determining Elastomeric Fatigue Properties by : Steve Jerrams
Download or read book The Significance of Equi-Biaxial Bubble Inflation in Determining Elastomeric Fatigue Properties written by Steve Jerrams and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Elastomers and Components by : V A Coveney
Download or read book Elastomers and Components written by V A Coveney and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2006-10-30 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elastomeric components are widely used in engineering. Increasing demands are placed on them to withstand hostile conditions such as high temperature and corrosive environments. These demands make it harder to predict likely service life or improve design to ensure their longer-term performance. This important book reviews the wealth of research on understanding fatigue and failure in elastomers, and how this understanding can be used to predict and extend their service life.The first part of the book reviews factors determining ageing behaviour such as heat, corrosive environments, wear and cracking. It also discusses the strengths and weaknesses of current service prediction models. The second part of the book focuses on analysing and improving the design and service life of particular applications such as O-rings, bearings, springs and valves.With its distinguished editor and team of contributors, Elastomers and components: service life prediction; progress and challenges is an invaluable reference for engineers involved in the design and use of elastomers. Looks at the wealth of research on understanding fatigue and failure in elastomers Discusses the strengths and weaknesses of current service prediction models An invaluable reference for engineers
Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics and Statistical Mechanics of Reinforced Elastomeric Blends by : Wolfgang Grellmann
Download or read book Fracture Mechanics and Statistical Mechanics of Reinforced Elastomeric Blends written by Wolfgang Grellmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elastomers are found in many applications ranging from technology to daily life applications for example in tires, drive systems, sealings and print rollers. Dynamical operation conditions put extremely high demands on the performance and stability of these materials and their elastic and flow properties can be easily adjusted by simple manipulations on their elastic and viscous properties. However, the required service life suffers often from material damage as a result of wear processes such as abrasion and wear fatigue, mostly caused by crack formation and propagation. This book covers interdisciplinary research between physics, physical chemistry, material sciences and engineering of elastomers within the range from nanometres to millimetres and connects these aspects with the constitutive material properties. The different chapters describe reliable lifetime and durability predictions based on new fracture mechanical testing concepts and advanced material-theoretical methods which are finally implemented in the finite element method for structural simulations. The use of this approach allows a realistic description of complex geometrical and loading conditions which includes the peculiarities of the mechanical behaviour of elastomeric materials in detail. Furthermore, this approach demonstrates how multi-scale research concepts provide an ambitious interdisciplinary challenge at the interface between engineering and natural sciences. This book covers the interests of academic researchers, graduate students and professionals working in polymer science, rubber and tire technology and in materials science at the interface of academic and industrial research.
Download or read book Elastomers written by Claude Hepburn and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Strength and Failure of Visco-Elastic Materials by : G. M. Bartenev
Download or read book Strength and Failure of Visco-Elastic Materials written by G. M. Bartenev and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-17 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strength and Failure of Visco-Elastic Materials covers the whole spectrum of durability of visco-elastic materials. The title details the contemporary state of the problems and the results of the studies done in the area of visco-elastic materials science. The text covers materials such as polymers, rubbers, and elastomers. The selection tackles visco-elastic problems, such as kinetic failures, corrosion, static fatigue, and deformation. Variables such as molecular weight and orientation, structure, environments, strain rate, and action are also discussed. The book will be of great use to students, researchers, and practitioners of materials science.
Book Synopsis Advances in Elastomers II by : P. M. Visakh
Download or read book Advances in Elastomers II written by P. M. Visakh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-09 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second volume of a two-volume work which summarizes in an edited format and in a fairly comprehensive manner many of the recent technical research accomplishments in the area of Elastomers. “Advances in Elastomers” discusses the various attempts reported on solving these problems from the point of view of the chemistry and the structure of elastomers, highlighting the drawbacks and advantages of each method. It summarize the importance of elastomers and their multiphase systems in human life and industry, and covers all the topics related to recent advances in elastomers, their blends, IPNs, composites and nanocomposites. This second volume is deals with composites and nanocomposites of elastomers.
Book Synopsis Degradation of Elastomers in Practice, Experiments and Modeling by : Gert Heinrich
Download or read book Degradation of Elastomers in Practice, Experiments and Modeling written by Gert Heinrich and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-14 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume describes new insights into the main aspects of rubber degradation by material’s fatigue, wear and aging evolution, as well as their impact on mechanical rubber properties. It provides a thorough state-of-art explanation of the essential chemical, physical and mechanical principles as well as practices of material characterization for wear prediction, and to convey or define novel strategies and procedures of planning effective wear test programs. The initiating factors of abrasion, the development of surface abrasion on sharp and blunt tracks (so called cutting and chipping) and the influence of smear and lubricants is also summarized. The volume is of interest to research scientists in related fields from academia and industry.
Book Synopsis Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers by : Laurence W. McKeen
Download or read book Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers written by Laurence W. McKeen and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2016-03-31 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of a series of data-rich handbooks within the Plastics Design Library, Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers provides a comprehensive collection of graphical multipoint data and tabular data covering the fatigue and tribological performance of plastics. The handbook is structured by grouping together plastics of similar polymer types into ten chapters. Each of these chapters is split into two sections: Fatigue Properties and Tribological Properties, and together they provide a compendium of several hundred graphs and charts, supplying the core data needed by engineers and scientists on a day-to-day basis. The data for this third edition has been updated to cover upwards of five years since the previous edition was published, and also includes an entirely new chapter covering sustainable and biodegradable polymers. The book also includes an extensive introductory section covering fatigue, what it is and how it is measured; the fundamentals of tribology; polymer chemistry and plastics composition. These chapters also provide readers with a full understanding of the data section, and how to put it to use as a hard-working information tool.
