The Extension Of Coastal State Jurisdiction In Enclosed Or Semi Enclosed Seas

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The Extension of Coastal State Jurisdiction in Enclosed or Semi-Enclosed Seas

Author : Mitja Grbec
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135115079
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis The Extension of Coastal State Jurisdiction in Enclosed or Semi-Enclosed Seas by : Mitja Grbec

Download or read book The Extension of Coastal State Jurisdiction in Enclosed or Semi-Enclosed Seas written by Mitja Grbec and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-12-04 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current jurisdictional status of the Mediterranean Sea is remarkable. Nearly 50 per cent of the Mediterranean waters are high seas and therefore beyond the jurisdiction of coastal States. This situation means that there are no points in the Mediterranean Sea where the coasts of two States would be more than 400 nautical miles apart. Such a legal situation generally prevents coastal States from adopting and enforcing their laws on the Mediterranean high seas, in respect of many important fields such as the protection and preservation of the marine environment, as well as the conservation of marine living resources. The jurisdictional landscape of the Adriatic Sea as a sub-sea and sub-region of the Mediterranean, is even more interesting. Croatia has proclaimed an Ecological and Fisheries Protection Zone, Slovenia has proclaimed a Zone of Ecological Protection, while Italy has adopted a framework law for the proclamation of its Zone of Ecological Protection without proclaiming its regime in the Adriatic. It is noteworthy that if all Mediterranean and Adriatic States would proclaim an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), there would not be a single stretch of high seas left in the entire Mediterranean Sea. Both the Adriatic and Mediterranean fall in the category of enclosed or semi-enclosed seas regulated by Part IX of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This book assesses the legal nature of Part IX of UNCLOS and discusses potential benefits of the extension of coastal State jurisdiction (proclamation of EEZs and/or similar sui generis zones), particularly in light of the recent calls towards an integrated and holistic approach to the management of different activities in the Mediterranean Sea. It examines the actual or potential extension of coastal State jurisdiction in the Adriatic Sea, against the background of similar extensions elsewhere in the Mediterranean and against the background of relevant EU policies. It additionally explores whether Part IX of UNCLOS imposes any duties of cooperation in relation to the extension of coastal State jurisdiction in enclosed or semi-enclosed seas, and puts forward practical suggestions as to how the issue of extension of coastal State jurisdiction could be approached in a way which would enhance States existing cooperation and improve the overall governance in the Mediterranean and Adriatic seas. This book will be of interest to policymakers and academics and students of international law, and the law of the sea.

The Extension of Coastal State Jurisdiction in Enclosed or Semi-Enclosed Seas

Author : Mitja Grbec
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135115087
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis The Extension of Coastal State Jurisdiction in Enclosed or Semi-Enclosed Seas by : Mitja Grbec

Download or read book The Extension of Coastal State Jurisdiction in Enclosed or Semi-Enclosed Seas written by Mitja Grbec and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-12-04 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current jurisdictional status of the Mediterranean Sea is remarkable. Nearly 50 per cent of the Mediterranean waters are high seas and therefore beyond the jurisdiction of coastal States. This situation means that there are no points in the Mediterranean Sea where the coasts of two States would be more than 400 nautical miles apart. Such a legal situation generally prevents coastal States from adopting and enforcing their laws on the Mediterranean high seas, in respect of many important fields such as the protection and preservation of the marine environment, as well as the conservation of marine living resources. The jurisdictional landscape of the Adriatic Sea as a sub-sea and sub-region of the Mediterranean, is even more interesting. Croatia has proclaimed an Ecological and Fisheries Protection Zone, Slovenia has proclaimed a Zone of Ecological Protection, while Italy has adopted a framework law for the proclamation of its Zone of Ecological Protection without proclaiming its regime in the Adriatic. It is noteworthy that if all Mediterranean and Adriatic States would proclaim an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), there would not be a single stretch of high seas left in the entire Mediterranean Sea. Both the Adriatic and Mediterranean fall in the category of enclosed or semi-enclosed seas regulated by Part IX of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This book assesses the legal nature of Part IX of UNCLOS and discusses potential benefits of the extension of coastal State jurisdiction (proclamation of EEZs and/or similar sui generis zones), particularly in light of the recent calls towards an integrated and holistic approach to the management of different activities in the Mediterranean Sea. It examines the actual or potential extension of coastal State jurisdiction in the Adriatic Sea, against the background of similar extensions elsewhere in the Mediterranean and against the background of relevant EU policies. It additionally explores whether Part IX of UNCLOS imposes any duties of cooperation in relation to the extension of coastal State jurisdiction in enclosed or semi-enclosed seas, and puts forward practical suggestions as to how the issue of extension of coastal State jurisdiction could be approached in a way which would enhance States existing cooperation and improve the overall governance in the Mediterranean and Adriatic seas. This book will be of interest to policymakers and academics and students of international law, and the law of the sea.

Encyclopedia of Hydrology and Water Resources

Author : Reginald W. Herschy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0412740605
Total Pages : 793 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Hydrology and Water Resources by : Reginald W. Herschy

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Hydrology and Water Resources written by Reginald W. Herschy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-07-31 with total page 793 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fresh water supplies of the Earth are finite and as the world's population continues to grow humanity's thirst for this water seems unquenchable. Intense pressure is being exerted upon freshwater resources and a lack of adequate clean water is seen as one of the most serious global problems for the 21st century. Indeed it has been said that the next war will be fought over water, not oil. Human health and the health of supporting ecosystems increasingly depends upon our ability to find, control, manage and understand water. In a single volume, The Encyclopedia of Hydrology and Water Resources provides the reader with a comprehensive overview and understanding of the diverse field of hydrology. The intimate inclusion of material on water resources emphasizes the practical applications of this field, applications which are indispensable in any modern approach to the subject. This volume is a vital reference for all hydrologists, hydrogeologists and water engineers worldwide, whether they are concerned with the exploitation of new sources of water, the protection and management of existing reserves, or the science of surface water and groundwater flow. 114 eminent scientists from 17 countries worldwide have contributed to this authoritative volume. Superbly illustrated throughout, it includes almost 300 entries on a range of key topics, including arid and semi-arid zones, climates and climate change, floods and droughts, desertification, entropy, flow measurement, groundwater, hydrological cycle, hydrological models, infiltration, karst hydrology, paleohydrology, precipitation, remote sensing, river pollution prevention, rivers, lakes and seas, satellite hydrology, soil erosion, water treatment, water use, weather radar, and world water balance.

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982

Author : Myron H. Nordquist
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9789041100351
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982 by : Myron H. Nordquist

Download or read book United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982 written by Myron H. Nordquist and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1985 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume III is the fourth substantive volume to be published in this series, covering articles 86 to 132 of the 1982 Convention. These articles address the issue of States' rights and jurisdiction in maritime areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction (with the exception of the international seabed area), as well as the regime to be applied to islands, in enclosed and semi-enclosed seas, and with the access of landlocked States to and from the sea. Volume III is a direct continuation of Volume II, which deals with maritime areas under the sovereignty of jurisdiction of a State, and completes the commentary on the provisions of the Convention negotiated under the auspices of the Second Committee at UNCLOS III. The work of the Second Committee was an integrated whole, and the unity of the theme has been spread over two volumes solely as a matter of convenience. A number of documentary annexes have been included in this volume.

Maritime Delimitation as a Judicial Process

Author : Massimo Lando
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110849739X
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Maritime Delimitation as a Judicial Process by : Massimo Lando

Download or read book Maritime Delimitation as a Judicial Process written by Massimo Lando and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-06 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first study of the three-stage approach to maritime delimitation, collating methods from judicial decisions, treaties and scholarship.

Maritime Cooperation in Semi-Enclosed Seas

Author : Keyuan Zou
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004396632
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Maritime Cooperation in Semi-Enclosed Seas by : Keyuan Zou

Download or read book Maritime Cooperation in Semi-Enclosed Seas written by Keyuan Zou and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume brings together distinguished scholars in an interdisciplinary discussion of the implementation of Article 123 of the LOSC in East Asia and Europe and offers insights for promoting maritime cooperation in semi-enclosed seas.

Baselines under the International Law of the Sea

Author : Coalter G. Lathrop
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004398147
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Baselines under the International Law of the Sea by : Coalter G. Lathrop

Download or read book Baselines under the International Law of the Sea written by Coalter G. Lathrop and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-03-27 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Baselines under the International Law of the Sea brings together two reports produced by the International Law Association (ILA) Committee on Baselines under the International Law of the Sea between 2008 – 2018: The Sophia Report (2012) and the Sydney Report (2018).

Maritime Cooperation in Semi-enclosed Seas

Author : Keyuan Zou
Publisher : Brill Nijhoff
ISBN 13 : 9789004396623
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis Maritime Cooperation in Semi-enclosed Seas by : Keyuan Zou

Download or read book Maritime Cooperation in Semi-enclosed Seas written by Keyuan Zou and published by Brill Nijhoff. This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume brings together distinguished scholars in an interdisciplinary discussion of the implementation of Article 123 of the LOSC in East Asia and Europe and offers insights for promoting maritime cooperation in semi-enclosed seas.

Coastal State Regulation of International Shipping

Author : Lindy Sue Johnson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Coastal State Regulation of International Shipping by : Lindy Sue Johnson

Download or read book Coastal State Regulation of International Shipping written by Lindy Sue Johnson and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While much has been written on the navigation rights and freedoms set forth in the Law of the Sea Convention, this book takes a fundamentally different approach - by looking at international shipping from the perspective of coastal states and their desire to protect their resources and marine environment from damage by international shipping. As the potential risk of damage by shipping increases because of the increases in the volume and composition of ships and the varying array of cargo carried, coastal states' interest in protecting their resources and environment will only become more acute and they will seek to act. This work addresses the four major jurisdictional areas of most interest to coastal states: · the port · the territorial sea · the contiguous zone · the exclusive economic zone Three specific examples are used to illustrate the points raised in the discussion: ship strikes of the North Atlantic right whale, the unwanted transfer of harmful aquatic organisms and pathogens through discharges of ships ballast water, and wastewater discharges from cruise ships. The conflict between a coastal state's interest in regulating navigation off its coast and ship owners' interest in limiting such regulation is an old yet ongoing one. Coastal states have an obvious interest in participating in global trade and thus in shipping; however, this interest does not necessarily supersede their desire to regulate shipping in order to protect their resources and the marine environment. This book explores the significant changes that have taken place over the last two decades in the shipping industry and coastal states' interests. It reviews the provisions of the 1982 U.N. Law of the Sea Convention with regard to the actions a coastal state may take to regulate international shipping, while remaining within the boundaries of the Law of the Sea Convention and customary international law. This volume provides coastal states with guidance in protecting their interests and yet recognizes the rights and duties accorded to navigation interests by the treaty.

The Legal Regime of Straits

Author : Hugo Caminos
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316060608
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The Legal Regime of Straits by : Hugo Caminos

Download or read book The Legal Regime of Straits written by Hugo Caminos and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-12-22 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The right of transit passage in straits and the analogous right of archipelagic sealanes passage in archipelagic states, negotiated in the 1970s and embodied in the 1982 UNCLOS, sought to approximate the freedom of navigation and overflight while expressly recognising the sovereignty or jurisdiction of the coastal state over the waters concerned. However, the allocation of rights and duties of the coastal state and third states is open to interpretation. Recent developments in state practice, such as Australia's requirement of compulsory pilotage in the Torres Strait, the bridge across the Great Belt and the proposals for a bridge across the Strait of Messina, the enhanced environmental standards applicable in the Strait of Bonifacio and Canada's claims over the Arctic Route, make it necessary to reassess the whole common law of straits. The Legal Regime of Straits examines the complex relationship between the coastal state and the international community.

Developments in International Fisheries Law

Author : Ellen Hey
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004478388
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Developments in International Fisheries Law by : Ellen Hey

Download or read book Developments in International Fisheries Law written by Ellen Hey and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-10-05 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Legal Aspects of Marine Protected Areas in the Mediterranean Sea

Author : Mitja Grbec
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000935213
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Aspects of Marine Protected Areas in the Mediterranean Sea by : Mitja Grbec

Download or read book Legal Aspects of Marine Protected Areas in the Mediterranean Sea written by Mitja Grbec and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-09-11 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a comprehensive analysis of the current legal basis for the establishment and further development of area-based conservation tools in the Mediterranean Sea, this book explores provisions under international law and the relevant region frame works to explore transboundary marine protected areas (MPAs) and other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs) implemented at sub-regional level. Under the European Union’s 2030 Biodiversity Strategy, EUmember States will be responsible for designating the additional protected and strictly protected areas, either by expanding or completing the so-called ‘NATURA 2000’ Network or under national protection schemes through the establishment of national MPAs, including possible transboundary MPAs and OECMs established in accordance with the provisions of the relevant regional seas conventions. This book provides a discussion of the juridical status of the Adriatic and Ionian Seas as parts of a wider enclosed or semi-enclosed Mediterranean Sea, followed by an assessment of the interrelation between global, regional, sub-regional and national legal frameworks on MPAs and OECMs. It offers a comprehensive analysis of the legal basis regarding the establishment of national and, where appropriate, transboundary MPAs and OECMs. Discussing relevant examples of good practice related to transboundary and MPAs, the book will provides an overview of the challenges and opportunities related to the establishment of a transboundary Mediterranean Specially Protected Area of Mediterranean Importance (SPAMI), based on the provisions of the relevant Protocol to the Barcelona Convention, as well as on the challenges and opportunities related to the establishment of a transboundary international marine park and on the feasibility of the establishment of one or more Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas (PSSAs) within the Adriatic and Ionian Seas, and beyond. The book will be of interest to policy makers, practitioners and academics with an interest in public international law, law of the sea and sustainable ocean governance.

The Rights and Obligations of States in Disputed Maritime Areas

Author : Youri van Logchem
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108830102
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rights and Obligations of States in Disputed Maritime Areas by : Youri van Logchem

Download or read book The Rights and Obligations of States in Disputed Maritime Areas written by Youri van Logchem and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-10-14 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive treatment of the rights and obligations of States within disputed maritime areas under international law.

UNCLOS 1982 Commentary

Author : Myron H. Nordquist
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9004215638
Total Pages : 937 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis UNCLOS 1982 Commentary by : Myron H. Nordquist

Download or read book UNCLOS 1982 Commentary written by Myron H. Nordquist and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2012-01-20 with total page 937 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Supplement to the seven-volume series United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982, A Commentary, prepared at the University of Virginia’s Center for Oceans Law and Policy, contains additional primary documents and materials directly related to the Convention.

State Ocean Jurisdiction

Author : Patrick Henri Ghislain Vrancken
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000901300
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis State Ocean Jurisdiction by : Patrick Henri Ghislain Vrancken

Download or read book State Ocean Jurisdiction written by Patrick Henri Ghislain Vrancken and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-06-27 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proposing a systematic analytical framework which assists in understanding and applying the international law regime governing State ocean jurisdiction with a view to improved ocean governance for sustainable development, this book distinguishes between, and focuses on, the form, the ground, the scope and the purpose of State ocean jurisdiction. Defining jurisdiction as the international-law authority of a State to be involved in a factual matter on the basis of a valid legal ground to perform authoritative acts impacting on that matter, it disaggregates the concept the complexity of which often leads to States failing to make full use of their existing ocean jurisdictions. In the process, it identifies when and to what extent there are gaps and overlaps of jurisdictions. Bringing clarity on an inevitably complex and often misunderstood framework that is aimed at striking a universally accepted balance of competing interests, the book lays the foundation for future research, contextualising the position of State ocean jurisdiction not only in terms of ocean governance, but in the whole of public international law. With an original systematic focus on State ocean jurisdiction, the book will be of interest to academics, students and practitioners working in the areas of international law of the sea, ocean governance, human rights and environmental law.

Serving the Rule of International Maritime Law

Author : Norman A. Martínez Gutiérrez
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113518335X
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Serving the Rule of International Maritime Law by : Norman A. Martínez Gutiérrez

Download or read book Serving the Rule of International Maritime Law written by Norman A. Martínez Gutiérrez and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-12-16 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International maritime law is far from inert, everyday international affairs constantly test existing law and, in many occasions, require its development. Serving the Rule of International Maritime Law is thus not limited to a description of the current state of the law, but contains innovative studies on current issues and events that are testing the present state of international maritime law. The book is intended as a Liber Amicorum to Professor David Joseph Attard. It celebrates his career in international law; he played a crucial role in establishing the IMO International Maritime Law Institute in 1988, the main purpose of which is to train lawyers in private and public international maritime law. Over the last twenty years he has continued to teach at the Institute and has played an important role in contributing to the work of international fora concerned with the development of international law. This work represents a close collaboration amongst practitioners and academics involved in the field of international maritime law including IMO Secretary-General Efthimios E. Mitropoulos, Judge Helmut Tuerk, Professor Francis Reynolds Q.C. and Patrick J.S. Griggs CBE. Part I contains general articles in international maritime law, Part II is dedicated to the law of the sea, and Part III is devoted to issues on shipping law. Serving the Rule of International Maritime Law is of great interest to professionals in the shipping industry as well as practitioners, academics and students.

Global Challenges and the Law of the Sea

Author : Marta Chantal Ribeiro
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030426718
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Challenges and the Law of the Sea by : Marta Chantal Ribeiro

Download or read book Global Challenges and the Law of the Sea written by Marta Chantal Ribeiro and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-23 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses a selection of challenges in the implementation and application of the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), focusing on several areas: international organizations, fisheries, security, preserving marine biodiversity, dispute settlement, and interaction with other areas of international law. UNCLOS has been described as the Constitution for the Oceans. It sets out the fundamental rights, obligations and jurisdictions of States regarding the access to, uses and management of the oceans and seas and their resources. It balances States’ diverse and sometimes conflicting interests, such as conflicting uses of space, against navigational interests and the protection of the marine environment. UNCLOS is the first global treaty to include comprehensive obligations on the protection and preservation of the marine environment, including the conservation of living marine resources. These are often common or cross-border challenges, which can only be addressed through international cooperation. The book is divided into three thematic parts. The first concerns the role of international organizations in ocean governance. It includes twelve chapters covering a very diverse set of issues, both materially and geographically, that demonstrate the importance of coordinated actions on the part of multiple States for obtaining harmonized solutions regarding the pursuit of activities in maritime spaces (in connection with e.g. navigation, fisheries or maritime security). The second part concerns the relevance of dispute settlement mechanisms for understanding the international law of the sea and the international legal framework within which the actions of the great maritime powers take place. It is composed of three chapters, examining stakeholders’ role in dispute settlement, the position taken by China and the Russian Federation regarding international litigation in maritime spaces, and how the South China Sea Award may be relevant to the debate on the international legal concepts of rock and island. In turn, the third part addresses current discussions on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction. Its seven chapters report on the status quo of the ongoing negotiations for a new international legal regime of the high seas, and the establishment and operationalization of environmental regimes for international maritime spaces.