The Emergence Of Early Sufi Piety And Sunni Scholasticism

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The Emergence of Early Sufi Piety and Sunnī Scholasticism

Author : Feryal Salem
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004314482
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Emergence of Early Sufi Piety and Sunnī Scholasticism by : Feryal Salem

Download or read book The Emergence of Early Sufi Piety and Sunnī Scholasticism written by Feryal Salem and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-06-21 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the figure of ʿAbdallāh b. al-Mubārak (118–181/736–797), we find a paragon of the fields of ḥadīth, zuhd, and jihād, as attested to by the large number of references to him in the classical Islamic texts. His superior rank as a ḥadīth transmitter earned him the title “commander of the faithful” in ḥadīth. He contributed to Islamic law at its early phases of development, practiced jihād, composed poetry, and participated in various theological discussions. In addition, Ibn al-Mubārak was a pioneer in writing on piety and was later regarded by many mystics as one of the earliest figures of Sufism. Ibn al-Mubārak’s position during the formative period of Islamic thought illustrates the unique evolution of zuhd, ḥadīth, and jihād; these form a junction in the biography of Ibn al-Mubārak in a way that distinctively illuminates the second/eighth-century dynamics of nascent Sunnī identity. Furthermore, Ibn al-Mubārak’s status as a fighter and pious figure of the Late Antique period reveals a great deal about the complex relationship between the early Muslim community and the religiously diverse setting which it inhabited. This critical and comprehensive monograph of ʿAbdallāh b. al-Mubārak situates him within the larger context of the social and religious milieu of Late Antiquity. It explores the formation of Sunnī identity in the second Islamic century and demonstrates the way in which it manifested itself through networks of pious scholars who defined, preserved, and passed on what they understood to be normative Islamic practice and beliefs from one generation of Muslim intellectuals to another.

Sufism and Early Islamic Piety

Author : Arin Shawkat Salamah-Qudsi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108422713
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Sufism and Early Islamic Piety by : Arin Shawkat Salamah-Qudsi

Download or read book Sufism and Early Islamic Piety written by Arin Shawkat Salamah-Qudsi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores aspects of the private lives and interpersonal ties, between the personal and communal domains of early Sufis.

Crossing Confessional Boundaries

Author : John Renard
Publisher : University of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520287924
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Crossing Confessional Boundaries by : John Renard

Download or read book Crossing Confessional Boundaries written by John Renard and published by University of California Press. This book was released on 2020-01-28 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arguably the single most important element in Abrahamic cross-confessional relations has been an ongoing mutual interest in perennial spiritual and ethical exemplars of one another’s communities. Ranging from Late Antiquity through the Middle Ages, Crossing Confessional Boundaries explores the complex roles played by saints, sages, and Friends of God in the communal and intercommunal lives of Christians, Muslims, and Jews across the Mediterranean world, from Spain and North Africa to the Middle East to the Balkans. By examining these stories in their broad institutional, social, and cultural contexts, Crossing Confessional Boundaries reveals unique theological insights into the interlocking histories of the Abrahamic faiths.

Sufi Institutions

Author : Alexandre Papas
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004392602
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Sufi Institutions by : Alexandre Papas

Download or read book Sufi Institutions written by Alexandre Papas and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-11-30 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume describes the social and practical aspects of Islamic mysticism (Sufism) across centuries and geographical regions. Its authors seek to transcend ethereal, essentialist and “spiritualizing” approaches to Sufism, on the one hand, and purely pragmatic and materialistic explanations of its origins and history, on the other. Covering five topics (Sufism’s economy, social role of Sufis, Sufi spaces, politics, and organization), the volume shows that mystics have been active socio-religious agents who could skillfully adjust to the conditions of their time and place, while also managing to forge an alternative way of living, worshiping and thinking. Basing themselves on the most recent research on Sufi institutions, the contributors to this volume substantially expand our understanding of the vicissitudes of Sufism by paying special attention to its organizational and economic dimensions, as well as complex and often ambivalent relations between Sufis and the societies in which they played a wide variety of important and sometimes critical roles. Contributors are Mehran Afshari, Ismail Fajrie Alatas, Semih Ceyhan, Rachida Chih, Nathalie Clayer, David Cook, Stéphane A. Dudoignon, Daphna Ephrat, Peyvand Firouzeh, Nathan Hofer, Hussain Ahmad Khan, Catherine Mayeur-Jaouen, Richard McGregor, Ahmet Yaşar Ocak, Alexandre Papas, Luca Patrizi, Paulo G. Pinto, Adam Sabra, Mark Sedgwick, Jean-Jacques Thibon, Knut S. Vikør and Neguin Yavari

A History of Muslim Views of the Bible

Author : Martin Whittingham
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110335883
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Muslim Views of the Bible by : Martin Whittingham

Download or read book A History of Muslim Views of the Bible written by Martin Whittingham and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-11-23 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first of two volumes that aim to produce something not previously attempted: a synthetic history of Muslim responses to the Bible, stretching from the rise of Islam to the present day. It combines scholarship with a genuine narrative, so as to tell the story of Muslim engagement with the Bible. Covering Sunnī, Imāmī Shī'ī and Ismā'īlī perspectives, this study will offer a scholarly overview of three areas of Muslim response, namely ideas of corruption, use of the Biblical text, and abrogation of the text. For each period of history, the important figures and dominant trends, along with exceptions, are identified. The interplay between using and criticising the Bible is explored, as well as how the respective emphasis on these two approaches rises and falls in different periods and locations. The study critically engages with existing scholarship, scrutinizing received views on the subject, and shedding light on an important area of interfaith concern.

The Routledge Handbook of Islam and Gender

Author : Justine Howe
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351256556
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Islam and Gender by : Justine Howe

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Islam and Gender written by Justine Howe and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-11-09 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the intense political scrutiny of Islam and Muslims, which often centres on gendered concerns, The Routledge Handbook of Islam and Gender is an outstanding reference source to key topics, problems, and debates in this exciting subject. Comprising over 30 chapters by a team of international contributors the Handbook is divided into seven parts: Foundational texts in historical and contemporary contexts Sex, sexuality, and gender difference Gendered piety and authority Political and religious displacements Negotiating law, ethics, and normativity Vulnerability, care, and violence in Muslim families Representation, commodification, and popular culture These sections examine key debates and problems, including: feminist and queer approaches to the Qur’an, hadith, Islamic law, and ethics, Sufism, devotional practice, pilgrimage, charity, female religious authority, global politics of feminism, material and consumer culture, masculinity, fertility and the family, sexuality, sexual rights, domestic violence, marriage practices, and gendered representations of Muslims in film and media. The Routledge Handbook of Islam and Gender is essential reading for students and researchers in religious studies, Islamic studies, and gender studies. The Handbook will also be very useful for those in related fields, such as cultural studies, area studies, sociology, anthropology, and history.

The Routledge Companion to the Qur'an

Author : George Archer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134635486
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Companion to the Qur'an by : George Archer

Download or read book The Routledge Companion to the Qur'an written by George Archer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Companion to the Qur’an offers an impressive and comprehensive overview of the formative scripture of Islam. Including a wide number of scholarly approaches to the Qur’an by both established authorities and emergent voices, the 40 chapters in this volume represent the latest word on the academic understanding of the Muslim scripture. The Qur’an is spoken of in scholarship across disciplines; it is the beating heart of a living community of believers; it is a work of beauty and a basis for art and culture; it is a profoundly significant historical artifact; and it is a mysterious survivor from the Late Ancient Arabic-speaking world. This Handbook accompanies the reader into the many worlds that the Qur’an lives in, from its ancient settings, to its internal drama, and through the 1,400 years of discussion and debate about its meaning. Bringing diverse approaches to the Qur’an together in one volume The Routledge Companion to the Qur’an represents the vibrancy of the field of Qur’anic Studies today. This Handbook is essential reading for students and researchers in religious studies and Islamic studies. It will also be very useful for those in related fields, such as area studies, sociology, anthropology, and history.

Spiritual Wayfarers, Leaders in Piety

Author : Daphna Ephrat
Publisher : Harvard CMES
ISBN 13 : 9780674032019
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Spiritual Wayfarers, Leaders in Piety by : Daphna Ephrat

Download or read book Spiritual Wayfarers, Leaders in Piety written by Daphna Ephrat and published by Harvard CMES. This book was released on 2008 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the first continuous history of Sufism in Palestine. Covering the period between the rise of Islam and the spread of Ottoman rule and drawing on vast biographical material and complementary evidence, the book describes the social trajectory that Sufism followed. The narrative centers on the process by which ascetics, mystics, and holy figures living in medieval Palestine and collectively labeled "Sufis," disseminated their traditions, formed communities, and helped shape an Islamic society and space. The work makes an original contribution to the study of the diffusion of Islam's religious traditions and the formation of communities of believers in medieval Palestine, as well as the Islamization of Palestinian landscape and the spread of popular religiosity in this area. The study of the area-specific is placed within the broader context of the history of Sufism, and the book is laced with observations about the historical social dimensions of Islamic mysticism in general. Central to its subject matters are the diffusion of Sufi traditions, the extension of the social horizons of Sufism, and the emergence of institutions and public spaces around the Sufi friend of God. As such, the book is of interest to historians in the fields of Sufism, Islam, and the Near East.

Violence in Early Islam

Author : Marco Demichelis
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0755638018
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis Violence in Early Islam by : Marco Demichelis

Download or read book Violence in Early Islam written by Marco Demichelis and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-25 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of jihad holds a prominent place in Islamic thought and history. Beyond its spiritual meanings, the term has historically been associated with the sweeping Arab-Believers conquests of the 7-8th century BCE. But given advances in our understanding of the historicity and chronology of the Qur'an and early Islamic texts, is it correct to identify jihad and Islam with violent conquest? In this book, Marco Demichelis explores the history of the concept of jihad in the early proto-Islamic centuries (7-8th). Deploying an interdisciplinary approach which combines the hermeneutical study of the famous 'Verses of the Sword' within the Qur'an itself, with historical writing by Islamic chroniclers as well as non-Islamic sources, numismatics, epigraphical and architectural evidence, the book questions the relationship between the religious concept of jihad and the conquests. The book argues that Christian Byzantine Foederati forices who previously fought against the Persians may have had a formative effect on the later emergence of more bellicose rhetoric. In so doing, it calls into question assumptions about warlike attitudes inherent within Islamic doctrine, and reveals a more nuanced and complicated history of religious violence in the pre, proto and early Islamic period.

Maqāmat al-Naṣr fī Manāqīb Imām al-ʿAṣr

Author : Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Zamlakānī
Publisher : V&R Unipress
ISBN 13 : 3847014579
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Maqāmat al-Naṣr fī Manāqīb Imām al-ʿAṣr by : Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Zamlakānī

Download or read book Maqāmat al-Naṣr fī Manāqīb Imām al-ʿAṣr written by Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Zamlakānī and published by V&R Unipress. This book was released on 2022-11-14 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique Mamlūk manuscript tells the story of a Damascene jurist. Ibn al-Zamlakānī's story revolves around a dramatic episode in the life of his master, the great judge Tāj al-Dīn al-Subkī, who is the central figure (hero) of the tale. The composer justly names his document maqāmah. In rhyming prose, it narrates several episodes. Transmitted by a narrator (or at least his voice), who distances himself from the event, it is a story about an escape from hardship of a hero who is supported by good characters and face some evil enemies. Yet, it is not a biography, but a dramatic plot that transmits a moral lesson. The maqāmah illuminates the relations between the Mamlūk ruling military aristocracy and the religious establishment, as well as the competition that divided the Damascene urban elite.

The Mystics of al-Andalus

Author : Yousef Casewit
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107184673
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mystics of al-Andalus by : Yousef Casewit

Download or read book The Mystics of al-Andalus written by Yousef Casewit and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of the writings of Ibn Barrajān, an influential pioneer of intellectual mysticism in the Muslim West.

The Muslim Difference

Author : Youshaa Patel
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300268939
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Muslim Difference by : Youshaa Patel

Download or read book The Muslim Difference written by Youshaa Patel and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2022-11-01 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A sweeping history of Muslim identity from its origins in late antiquity to the present How did Muslims across time and place define the line between themselves and their neighbors? Youshaa Patel explores why the Prophet Muhammad first advised his followers to emulate Christians and Jews, but then allegedly reversed course, urging them to “be different!” He details how subsequent generations of Muslim scholars canonized the Prophet’s admonition into an influential doctrine against imitation that enjoined ordinary believers to embody and display their religious difference in public life. Tracing this Islamic discourse from its origins in Arabia to Mamluk and Ottoman Damascus, colonial Egypt, and beyond, this sweeping intellectual and social history offers a panoramic view of Muslim identity, revealing unexpected intersections between religion and other markers of difference across ethnicity, gender, and status. Patel illustrates that contemporary debates in the West over visible expressions of Islam, from headscarves and beards to minarets and mosques, are just the latest iterations in a long history of how small differences have defined Muslim interreligious encounters.

Reinventing Jihād

Author : Kenneth A. Goudie
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004410716
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Reinventing Jihād by : Kenneth A. Goudie

Download or read book Reinventing Jihād written by Kenneth A. Goudie and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-07-29 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Reinventing Jihād, Kenneth A. Goudie provides a detailed examination of the development of jihād ideology from the Conquest of Jerusalem to the end of the Ayyūbids (c. 492/1099–647/1249).

Crusading and Masculinities

Author : Natasha R. Hodgson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351680145
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Crusading and Masculinities by : Natasha R. Hodgson

Download or read book Crusading and Masculinities written by Natasha R. Hodgson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-11 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the first substantial exploration of crusading and masculinity, focusing on the varied ways in which the symbiotic relationship between the two was made manifest in a range of medieval settings and sources, and to what ends. Ideas about masculinity formed an inherent part of the mindset of societies in which crusading happened, and of the conceptual framework informing both those who recorded the events and those who participated. Examination and interrogation of these ideas enables a better contextualised analysis of how those events were experienced, comprehended and portrayed. The collection is structured around five themes: sources and models; contrasting masculinities; emasculation and transgression; masculinity and religiosity and kingship and chivalry. By incorporating masculinity within their analysis of the crusades and of crusaders the contributors demonstrate how such approaches greatly enhance our understanding of crusading as an ideal, an institution and an experience. Individual essays consider western campaigns to the Middle East and Islamic responses; events and sources from the Iberian peninsula and Prussia are also interrogated and re-examined, thus enabling cross-cultural comparison of the meanings attached to medieval manhood. The collection also highlights the value of employing gender as a vital means of assessing relationships between different groups of men, whose values and standards of behaviour were socially and culturally constructed in distinct ways.

Doctrinal Instruction in Early Islam

Author : Maher Jarrar
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004429050
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Doctrinal Instruction in Early Islam by : Maher Jarrar

Download or read book Doctrinal Instruction in Early Islam written by Maher Jarrar and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-05-06 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ghulām Khalīl’s (d. 275/888) creed is a statement of faith and a guide for determining belief and unbelief. It, moreover, aims to regulate social behaviour. The present study offers a fascinating examination of this important creed, along with a critical edition of the Arabic text and a new English translation.

American Journal of Islam and Society (AJIS) - Volume 39 Issues 3-4

Author : Wardah Alkatiri
Publisher : International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis American Journal of Islam and Society (AJIS) - Volume 39 Issues 3-4 by : Wardah Alkatiri

Download or read book American Journal of Islam and Society (AJIS) - Volume 39 Issues 3-4 written by Wardah Alkatiri and published by International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT). This book was released on 2023-02-16 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I want to begin by congratulating my colleagues at the helm of the American Journal of Islam and Society (AJIS), as well as readers and contributors, that the journal is now finally SCOPUS-indexed. Consistently in circulation since its establishment in 1984, AJIS is now an open-access, biannual, double-blind peer-reviewed and interdisciplinary journal with global reach. Its newly acquired formal status speaks to its consistently high standards of scholarship and invites an ever-larger group of aspiring and senior scholars to publish their finest work on a variety of areas in Islamic thought and society. The issue of the American Journal of Islam and Society comprises four contributions, each exploring a different way in which Islam and society interact. Wardah AlKatiri proposes an Islamic vision to address the world’s deteriorating environmental prospects; Yousef Wahb addresses the challenge of upholding Islamic communal norms in North America; Sami al-Daghistani aspires to put the field of Islamic economics into conversation with classical Islamic ethics and spirituality; and Tabinda Khan addresses a theoretical lacuna in Western political scientists’ study of Islamism. Ovamir Anjum Editor

Sufi Deleuze

Author : Michael Muhammad Knight
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
ISBN 13 : 1531501826
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Sufi Deleuze by : Michael Muhammad Knight

Download or read book Sufi Deleuze written by Michael Muhammad Knight and published by Fordham Univ Press. This book was released on 2023-02-07 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “There is always an atheism to be extracted from a religion,” Deleuze and Guattari write in their final collaboration, What Is Philosophy? Their claim that Christianity “secretes” atheism “more than any other religion,” however, reflects the limits of their archive. Theological projects seeking to engage Deleuze remain embedded within Christian theologies and intellectual histories; whether they embrace, resist, or negotiate with Deleuze’s atheism, the atheism in question remains one extracted from Christian theology, a Christian atheism. In Sufi Deleuze, Michael Muhammad Knight offers an intervention, engaging Deleuzian questions and themes from within Islamic tradition. Even if Deleuze did not think of himself as a theologian, Knight argues, to place Deleuze in conversation with Islam is a project of comparative theology and faces the challenge of any comparative theology: It seemingly demands that complex, internally diverse traditions can speak as coherent, monolithic wholes. To start from such a place would not only defy Islam’s historical multiplicity but also betray Deleuze’s model of the assemblage, which requires attention to not only the organizing and stabilizing tendencies within a structure but also the points at which a structure resists organization, its internal heterogeneity, and unpredictable “lines of flight.” A Deleuzian approach to Islamic theology would first have to affirm that there is no such thing as a universal “Islamic theology” that can speak for all Muslims in all historical settings, but rather a multiplicity of power struggles between major and minor forces that contest each other over authenticity, authority, and the making of “orthodoxy.” The discussions in Sufi Deleuze thus highlight Islam’s extraordinary range of possibilities, not only making use of canonically privileged materials such as the Qur’an and major hadith collections, but also exploring a variety of marginalized resources found throughout Islam that challenge the notion of a singular “mainstream” interpretive tradition. To say it in Deleuze’s vocabulary, Islam is a rhizome.