The Effects Of A 12 Week Resistance Training Program Combined With Casein Or Whey Protein Supplementation On Body Composition Muscle Strength And Markers Of Satellite Cell Activation In Older Males

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The Effects of a 12-week Resistance Training Program Combined with Casein Or Whey Protein Supplementation on Body Composition, Muscle Strength, and Markers of Satellite Cell Activation in Older Males

Author : Annie G. Allison
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (787 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of a 12-week Resistance Training Program Combined with Casein Or Whey Protein Supplementation on Body Composition, Muscle Strength, and Markers of Satellite Cell Activation in Older Males by : Annie G. Allison

Download or read book The Effects of a 12-week Resistance Training Program Combined with Casein Or Whey Protein Supplementation on Body Composition, Muscle Strength, and Markers of Satellite Cell Activation in Older Males written by Annie G. Allison and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resistance training and protein supplementation have been shown to increase muscle mass and strength, and thus may be an effective method to combat muscle wasting (sarcopenia) that occurs with aging. Thirty-six males (62.5 yrs, 177 cm and 95.25 kg) were randomly assigned to ingest either whey isolate protein, casein protein or carbohydrate while participating in a 12-week high intensity resistance training program. Resistance training increased both upper and lower body strength, body mass and lean muscle mass while decreasing body fat percentage. However, no effects from training were observed on serum anabolic hormones and indirect markers of satellite cell activation. A trend towards significantly higher lower body strength was observed in the whey isolate (p=0.053) and casein (p=0.086) groups, respectively, compared to carbohydrate placebo group. The present study suggests protein supplementation in conjunction with high intensity resistance training may be important in combating sarcopenia.

Resistance Training, Protein Supplementation and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Reduction

Author : Carol Ann DeNysschen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Resistance Training, Protein Supplementation and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Reduction by : Carol Ann DeNysschen

Download or read book Resistance Training, Protein Supplementation and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Reduction written by Carol Ann DeNysschen and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Individuals at risk for developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) can reduce risk factors through diet and exercise before resorting to drug treatment. Regular exercise can reduce many risk factors associated with CVD, primarily lowering cholesterol, triglycerides and body fat mass, while raising high density lipoproteins. Ingesting vegetable versus animal protein has also been shown to have beneficial effects on various risk factors. The effect of a combination of resistance exercise training with vegetable-based (soy) versus animal-based (whey) protein supplementation on CVD risk reduction has received little study. Purpose. To study the effects of 12 weeks of resistance exercise training with soy versus whey protein supplementation on changes in strength, body composition, serum lipid levels, C-reactive protein (inflammatory biomarker), and human serum paraoxonase (HDL-associated antioxidant enzyme) in overweight, hypercholesterolemic men. Methods. Twenty-eight overweight male subjects (BMI 25-30) from the community with serum cholesterol >200 mg/dl were randomly divided into 3 groups: resistance training + carbohydrate supplement as placebo (n=9); resistance training + soy supplementation (n=9); and resistance training + whey supplementation (n=10). Results. After twelve weeks of resistance exercise training all 3 groups had significant gains in strength averaging 47% in all major muscle groups, with no difference among groups. Serum cholesterol, waist-to-hip ratio and percent body fat decreased significantly in all 3 groups an average of 6%, 2%, and 8% respectively, again with no difference between groups. Twelve weeks of resistance exercise training brought about no significant change in hs-C-reactive protein and no effect between groups. Human serum paraoxonase, as measured by arylesterase activity, did not differ significantly before versus after twelve weeks of resistance exercise training or between groups. Conclusions. Participation in a 12 week resistance exercise training program significantly increased strength and decreased CVD risk factors in overweight, hypercholesterolemic men with no added benefit of protein supplementation.

Nutrition and Enhanced Sports Performance

Author : Debasis Bagchi
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128139234
Total Pages : 820 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition and Enhanced Sports Performance by : Debasis Bagchi

Download or read book Nutrition and Enhanced Sports Performance written by Debasis Bagchi and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-10-05 with total page 820 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nutrition and Enhanced Sports Performance: Muscle Building, Endurance and Strength, Second Edition, includes comprehensive sections on the role of nutrition in human health, various types of physical exercises, including cardiovascular training, resistance training, aerobic and anaerobic exercises, bioenergetics and energy balance, and the nutritional requirements associated with each. Other sections cover sports and nutritional requirements, the molecular mechanisms involved in muscle building, an exhaustive review of various foods, minerals, supplements, phytochemicals, amino acids, transition metals, competition training, healthy cooking, physical training, and lifestyle and dietary recommendations for sports performance. This updated edition includes new chapters on mood, alertness, calmness and psychomotor performance in sports, extreme sports, natural myostatin inhibitor and lean body mass, the benefits of caffeine in sport nutrition formulations, the role of vitamin D in athletic performance, probiotics and muscle mass. - Provides a comprehensive appraisal of the nutritional benefits of exercise in human health - Compiles chapters reviewing the nutritional prophylaxis in human health - Addresses performance enhancement drugs and sports supplements - Presents various types of physical exercises and addresses exercise and nutritional requirements in special populations - Discusses sports nutrition and the molecular mechanisms involved in muscle building - Contains an exhaustive review of various food, minerals, supplements, phytochemicals, amino acids, transition metals, small molecules and other ergogenic agents - Highlights the aspects of healthy cooking, physical training, lifestyle and dietary recommendations for sports performance

Nutritional Supplements in Sports and Exercise

Author : Mike Greenwood
Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 3319182307
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutritional Supplements in Sports and Exercise by : Mike Greenwood

Download or read book Nutritional Supplements in Sports and Exercise written by Mike Greenwood and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2015-09-04 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new text presents the most up-to-date research based information regarding popular sport/performance nutrient dense diets and nutritional supplements and their constituents that directly or indirectly utilize them. Previous chapters have been fully revised and new chapters have been added to cover important cutting edge topics. New chapters include: (1) Carbohydrate Utilization and Disposal in Strength/Power Training & Sports, (2) Exercise for Athletes with Diabetes, and (3) Beyond the Obvious: Future Innovations in Sports Nutrition. The volume is divided into four sections: (1) The Industrial Nature of the Supplement Game; (2) Nutritional Basics First; (3) Specialized Nutritional Strategies & Supplements; and (4) Present and Future Directions of Nutritional Supplements. Editors and authors are co-founders, board members or members of the International Society of Sports Nutrition and or current/former doctoral students from the Exercise and Sport Nutrition Laboratory located at Texas A&M University. Nutritional Supplements in Sports and Exercise, Second Edition presents cutting edge information and is valuable to sports nutritionists, exercise physiologists, strength and conditioning/personal trainers, athletic trainers, athletic coaches, registered dietitians, and college/professional sport affiliates.

Nutrition and Aging

Author : Irwin H. Rosenberg
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805573219
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition and Aging by : Irwin H. Rosenberg

Download or read book Nutrition and Aging written by Irwin H. Rosenberg and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Humanity is aging. In the last century, life expectancy has increased by as much as 25 years, the greatest increase in 5'000 years of history. As a consequence the elderly constitute today the fastest growing segment of the world's population. This new situation creates many social problems and challenges to health care which both the developed as well as the developing countries will have to cope with. The present publication shows that scientific progress has reached a level where nutritional interventions may play a decisive part in the prevention of degenerative conditions of age, improvement of quality of life and impact on health care burden and resources. Topics deal with such different aspects as the influence of prenatal and early infant nutrition on the future aged individual and effects of energetic restriction on longevity. Further contributions include studies on mitochondrial alterations, digestive problems, specific metabolic deviations mediated by insulin, bone degradation, structural changes, neuromuscular dysfunctions, mental state of the elderly as well as the response of the immune system to nutrient intake. Finally the book offers a review of requirements appropriate to meet the age-related public health challenges of the 21st century.

Energy-Yielding Macronutrients and Energy Metabolism in Sports Nutrition

Author : Judy A. Driskell
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849307553
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy-Yielding Macronutrients and Energy Metabolism in Sports Nutrition by : Judy A. Driskell

Download or read book Energy-Yielding Macronutrients and Energy Metabolism in Sports Nutrition written by Judy A. Driskell and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-10-22 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Detailing the energy-yielding macronutrients, carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins, this book discusses the body's need for these nutrients for growth, development and exercise. This book and its companion book "Macroelements, Water, and Electrolytes in Sports Nutrition" address the relationship of macronutrient and macroelement needs and interactions to sports and exercise. Ideal for individuals working in research in the energy areas of sports nutrition, Energy Yielding Macronutrients & Energy Metabolism in Sports Nutrition includes reviews of digestion, absorption, energy gains from energy-yielding macronutrients, nutritional implications of gender and age differences in energy metabolism, and weight loss and gain as influenced by caloric needs. Containing work by both editors and contributors accomplished in the field, this book provides new and provocative insights into the relationship between energy-yielding macronutrients and exercise.

The Effects of Creatine and Whey Protein Supplementation on Body Composition in Middle-aged Men During Resistance Training

Author : Kathrin Andrews Eliot
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (543 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Creatine and Whey Protein Supplementation on Body Composition in Middle-aged Men During Resistance Training by : Kathrin Andrews Eliot

Download or read book The Effects of Creatine and Whey Protein Supplementation on Body Composition in Middle-aged Men During Resistance Training written by Kathrin Andrews Eliot and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NSCA’s Guide to Sport and Exercise Nutrition

Author : NSCA -National Strength & Conditioning Association
Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 1492582751
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis NSCA’s Guide to Sport and Exercise Nutrition by : NSCA -National Strength & Conditioning Association

Download or read book NSCA’s Guide to Sport and Exercise Nutrition written by NSCA -National Strength & Conditioning Association and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2011-01-18 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NSCA’s Guide to Sport and Exercise Nutrition provides valuable information and guidelines that address the nutrition needs for the broad range of clientele serviced by strength and conditioning professionals, personal trainers, and sport dietitians. Whether you work with fitness enthusiasts or competitive athletes, this resource will lead you through the key concepts of sport and exercise nutrition so that you can assess an individual’s nutrition status and—if it falls within your scope of practice—develop customized nutrition plans. Developed by the National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA) and subjected to an intensive peer-review process, this authoritative resource offers the latest research and literature review from respected scientists and practitioners with expertise in nutrition, exercise, and sport performance. NSCA’s Guide to Sport and Exercise Nutrition covers all aspects of food selection, digestion, metabolism, and hydration relevant to sport and exercise performance. This comprehensive resource will help you understand safe and effective ways to improve training and performance through natural nutrition-based ergogenic aids like supplementation and macronutrient intake manipulation. You will also learn guidelines about proper fluid intake to enhance performance and the most important criteria for effectively evaluating the quality of sport drinks and replacement beverages. Finally, cutting-edge findings on nutrient timing based on the type, intensity, and duration of activity will help you understand how to recommend the correct nutrients at the ideal time to achieve optimal performance results. In addition to presenting research relating to sport and exercise nutrition, each chapter includes a professional application section that will help you make the connection between the literature and its practical implementation. Sidebars emphasize important topics, and reproducible forms consisting of a food log, brief athlete nutrition assessment, and goal-setting questionnaire can be copied and shared with your clients. A running glossary keeps key terms at your fingertips, and extensive references within the text offer starting points for your continued study and professional enrichment. Each client and athlete requires a customized diet tailored to the frequency, intensity, duration, and specificity of the training and demands of the sport or activity. With NSCA’s Guide to Sport and Exercise Nutrition, you will learn how food, sport supplements, and their interactions with a client’s biological systems can enhance exercise and sport performance for optimal training, recovery, and competition. NSCA’s Guide to Sport and Exercise Nutrition is part of the Science of Strength and Conditioning series. Developed with the expertise of the National Strength and Conditioning Association (NSCA), this series of texts provides the guidelines for converting scientific research into practical application. The series covers topics such as tests and assessments, program design, nutrition, and special populations.

Frailty and Sarcopenia

Author : Yannis Dionyssiotis
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535134833
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Frailty and Sarcopenia by : Yannis Dionyssiotis

Download or read book Frailty and Sarcopenia written by Yannis Dionyssiotis and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-08-30 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Frailty is considered a multisystem impairment that makes an individual vulnerable to external or internal stressors. Sarcopenia, the age-dependent loss of muscle mass and function, is proposed as the biological substrate and the pathway whereby the consequences of physical frailty develop. These syndromes are associated with a negative impact in quality of life and can lead to the occurrence of disability, institutionalization, and even mortality. The book focuses upon all the related aspects of frailty and sarcopenia and the new advancements in the related treatments including complex issues and research. It includes high-quality chapters in all related aspects for the syndromes of sarcopenia and frailty, which adversely affect the function and overall effectiveness of the musculoskeletal system and interventions to promote rehabilitation.

Post-Exercise Recovery: Fundamental and Interventional Physiology

Author : Sergej M. Ostojic
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889198553
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-Exercise Recovery: Fundamental and Interventional Physiology by : Sergej M. Ostojic

Download or read book Post-Exercise Recovery: Fundamental and Interventional Physiology written by Sergej M. Ostojic and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2016-05-25 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physiological responses after maximal and submaximal exercise are routinely monitored in a plethora of diseases (e.g. cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, asthma, neuromuscular disorders), and normal populations (e.g. athletes, youth, elderly), while slower or irregular post-exercise recovery usually indicates poor health and/or low fitness level. Abnormal post-exercise recovery (as assessed via blunted post-exercise heart rate dynamics) helps to predict the presence and severity of coronary artery disease, while differences in recovery outcomes in athletes might discriminate between fit and unfit individuals. Disturbances in post-exercise recovery might be due to acute or persistent changes in: (1) adaptive responses mediated by the autonomic nervous system and vasodilator substances, (2) cellular bioenergetics, and/or (3) muscular plasticity. Preliminary evidence suggests possible role of time-dependent modulation of nitric oxide synthase and adenosine receptors during post-exercise recovery, yet no molecular attributes of post-exercise recovery are revealed so far. Currently several markers of post-exercise recovery are used (e.g. heart rate measures, hormone profiles, biochemical and hematological indices); however none of them meets all criteria to make its use generally accepted as the gold standard. In addition, recent studies suggest that different pharmacological agents and dietary interventions, or manipulative actions (e.g. massage, cold-water immersion, compression garments, athletic training) administered before, during or immediately after exercise could positively affect post-exercise recovery. There is a growing interest to provide more evidence-based data concerning the effectiveness and safety of traditional and novel interventions to affect post-exercise recovery. The goals of this research topic are to critically evaluate the current advances on mechanisms and clinical implications of post-exercise recovery, and to summarize recent experimental data from interventional studies. This knowledge may help to identify the hierarchy of key mechanisms, and recognize methods to monitor and improve post-exercise recovery in both health and disease.

Science and Development of Muscle Hypertrophy

Author : Brad J. Schoenfeld
Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 1492585920
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Development of Muscle Hypertrophy by : Brad J. Schoenfeld

Download or read book Science and Development of Muscle Hypertrophy written by Brad J. Schoenfeld and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2016-06-24 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Muscle hypertrophy—defined as an increase in muscular size—is one of the primary outcomes of resistance training. Science and Development of Muscle Hypertrophy is a comprehensive compilation of science-based principles to help professionals develop muscle hypertrophy in athletes and clients. With more than 825 references and applied guidelines throughout, no other resource offers a comparable quantity of content solely focused on muscle hypertrophy. Readers will find up-to-date content so they fully understand the science of muscle hypertrophy and its application to designing training programs. Written by Brad Schoenfeld, PhD, a leading authority on muscle hypertrophy, this text provides strength and conditioning professionals, personal trainers, sport scientists, researchers, and exercise science instructors with a definitive resource for information regarding muscle hypertrophy—the mechanism of its development, how the body structurally and hormonally changes when exposed to stress, ways to most effectively design training programs, and current nutrition guidelines for eliciting hypertrophic changes. The full-color book offers several features to make the content accessible to readers: • Research Findings sidebars highlight the aspects of muscle hypertrophy currently being examined to encourage readers to re-evaluate their knowledge and ensure their training practices are up to date. • Practical Applications sidebars outline how to apply the research conclusions for maximal hypertrophic development. • Comprehensive subject and author indexes optimize the book’s utility as a reference tool. • An image bank containing most of the art, photos, and tables from the text allows instructors and presenters to easily teach the material outlined in the book. Although muscle hypertrophy can be attained through a range of training programs, this text allows readers to understand and apply the specific responses and mechanisms that promote optimal muscle hypertrophy in their athletes and clients. It explores how genetic background, age, sex, and other factors have been shown to mediate the hypertrophic response to exercise, affecting both the rate and the total gain in lean muscle mass. Sample programs in the text show how to design a three- or four-day-per-week undulating periodized program and a modified linear periodized program for maximizing muscular development. Science and Development of Muscle Hypertrophy is an invaluable resource for strength and conditioning professionals seeking to maximize hypertrophic gains and those searching for the most comprehensive, authoritative, and current research in the field.

Effect of Whey Protein and High-Volume Resistance Training on Muscle Mass and Strength in Postmenopausal Women

Author : Krissy Dawn Weisgarber
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Whey Protein and High-Volume Resistance Training on Muscle Mass and Strength in Postmenopausal Women by : Krissy Dawn Weisgarber

Download or read book Effect of Whey Protein and High-Volume Resistance Training on Muscle Mass and Strength in Postmenopausal Women written by Krissy Dawn Weisgarber and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nutrient Timing Revisited

Author : Applied Research Press
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781515168775
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (687 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrient Timing Revisited by : Applied Research Press

Download or read book Nutrient Timing Revisited written by Applied Research Press and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2015-07-21 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nutrient timing is a popular nutritional strategy that involves the consumption of combinations of nutrients-primarily protein and carbohydrate-in and around an exercise session. Some have claimed that this approach can produce dramatic improvements in body composition. It has even been postulated that the timing of nutritional consumption may be more important than the absolute daily intake of nutrients. The post-exercise period is widely considered the most critical part of nutrient timing. Theoretically, consuming the proper ratio of nutrients during this time not only initiates the rebuilding of damaged muscle tissue and restoration of energy reserves, but it does so in a supercompensated fashion that enhances both body composition and exercise performance. Several researchers have made reference to an anabolic "window of opportunity" whereby a limited time exists after training to optimize training-related muscular adaptations. However, the importance - and even the existence - of a post-exercise 'window' can vary according to a number of factors. Not only is nutrient timing research open to question in terms of applicability, but recent evidence has directly challenged the classical view of the relevance of post-exercise nutritional intake with respect to anabolism. Therefore, the purpose of this paper will be twofold: 1) to review the existing literature on the effects of nutrient timing with respect to post-exercise muscular adaptations, and; 2) to draw relevant conclusions that allow practical, evidence-based nutritional recommendations to be made for maximizing the anabolic response to exercise. Proceeds from the sale of this book go to support an elderly disabled person.

Effects of Creatine Monohydrate Tiing on Resistance Training Adaptations in Male and Female Collegiate Athletes

Author : Nicholas Dinan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Creatine Monohydrate Tiing on Resistance Training Adaptations in Male and Female Collegiate Athletes by : Nicholas Dinan

Download or read book Effects of Creatine Monohydrate Tiing on Resistance Training Adaptations in Male and Female Collegiate Athletes written by Nicholas Dinan and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: The timing of nutrient ingestion continues to be advocated by athletes, nutritionists, and coaches to augment potential exercise training adaptations. While creatine supplementation is well-established for its ergogenic potential, limited research is available on the potential impact of creatine monohydrate administration before or after workouts among athletes. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of pre- versus post-exercise creatine monohydrate supplementation on resistance training adaptations, body composition, and work capacity following 8-weeks of supplementation and resistance training. Methods: In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel design, 34 health resistance-trained male and female athletes were randomly assigned and matched according to fat free mass to consume a placebo, or 5-g dose of creatine monohydrate within 1 hour before training, or within 1 hour after training for 8 weeks while completing a weekly resistance training program. At each time point all participants co-ingested a 25-gram dose whey isolate and a 25-gram dose of carbohydrate powder along with their assigned supplement. A 4-week non-supplementation period of resistance training occurred before the supplementation period to account for any early neuromuscular adaptations associated with starting a new program. Body composition using a 3-compartment field model, muscular strength and muscular endurance using bench press and back squat exercises along with isometric mid-thigh pull were assessed before and after the 8-week supplementation period. A 3 x 2 mixed factorial ANOVA with repeated measures on time were used to determine any statistically significant differences for time and group main effects and group x time interaction effects. Results: Over the training and supplementation period, all groups experienced a significant increase in fat free mass, upper and lower body strength, work capacity, and a decrease in body mass, fat mass, and percent body fat, with no differences observed between groups. Conclusions: Daily supplementation with carbohydrate plus protein with or without creatine monohydrate leads to significant increases in fat-free mass, performance indicators, and work capacity while the ingestion of, or timing creatine monohydrate did not seem to exert any additional influence over the measured outcomes. Retroactively registered on clinicaltrials.gov as NCT05451498.

The Effects of Greek Yogurt and Exercise on Strength, Muscle Thickness and Body Composition in Untrained, University-Aged Males

Author : Aaron Bridge
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Greek Yogurt and Exercise on Strength, Muscle Thickness and Body Composition in Untrained, University-Aged Males by : Aaron Bridge

Download or read book The Effects of Greek Yogurt and Exercise on Strength, Muscle Thickness and Body Composition in Untrained, University-Aged Males written by Aaron Bridge and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previous research has shown the effectiveness of milk/whey protein plus exercise on increasing muscle size, optimizing body composition and increasing strength in adult males and females. Greek yogurt (GY) contains similar muscle-supporting nutrients as milk yet it is different in several ways including being a solid food, and it has yet to be investigated in this context. Thus, the purpose of this study was to assess the effects of GY consumption plus exercise (resistance and plyometric) training on strength, muscle thickness and body composition. Thirty untrained, university-aged (18-25 years) males were randomized to 2 groups (fat-free, plain GY; n= 15, or a Placebo Pudding [PP; isoenergetic carbohydrate-based pudding]; n= 15) and underwent a combined resistance/plyometric training program 3d/week for 12 weeks. They consumed either GY (20 g protein per serving) or PP (0 g protein per serving) daily (GY: 3x200 g on training days and 2x150 g on non-training days; spread throughout the day). After 12 weeks, both groups significantly increased strength, muscle thickness and fat-free mass from baseline (p

Limits of Human Endurance

Author : Luc J. C. van Loon
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3318024082
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Limits of Human Endurance by : Luc J. C. van Loon

Download or read book Limits of Human Endurance written by Luc J. C. van Loon and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How to improve exercise performance capacity through adequate nutrition Nutrition is one of the key factors that modulate exercise performance. In this book, a group of expert scientists discuss the ergogenic properties of various nutritional interventions and present research to show that dietary strategies can be applied to extend the limits of human endurance, lower the risk of illness or injury, and speed recovery rates. More specifically, they discuss recent findings on topics such as caffeine and its effect on the brain, carnitine and fat oxidation, ergogenic properties of beta- alanine, dietary protein and muscle reconditioning, nutrition and immune status, and the importance of proper hydration. This publication will provide the reader with many novel insights into the complex interaction between nutrition and exercise, allowing them to define more effective dietary strategies to improve health and performance. Moreover, while focusing on elite athletes, it is interesting to note that some of the discoveries can be applied beyond this niche, for example to improve performance outcomes in the elderly.

The Effects of 'High-Low' Resistance Training and Creatine Supplementation in Aging Adults

Author : Sarah Johannsmeyer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of 'High-Low' Resistance Training and Creatine Supplementation in Aging Adults by : Sarah Johannsmeyer

Download or read book The Effects of 'High-Low' Resistance Training and Creatine Supplementation in Aging Adults written by Sarah Johannsmeyer and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose was to investigate the effects of high-low resistance training (2 sets of leg press, chest press, hack squat and lat pull-down exercises performed to muscle fatigue at 80% baseline 1-repetition maximum [1-RM] immediately followed by repetitions to muscle fatigue at 30% baseline 1-RM) and creatine supplementation in aging adults. Participants were randomized to one of two groups: Creatine (CR: n = 14, 7 females, 7 males; 0.1 g/kg/day of creatine + 0.1 g/kg/day of maltodextrin; age = 58.0 ± 3.0 years) or Placebo (PLA: n = 17, 7 females, 10 males; 0.2 g/kg/day of maltodextrin; age = 57.6 ± 5.0 years) during 12 weeks of high-low resistance training (3 days/week). Prior to and following training and supplementation, assessments were made for body composition (whole-body lean tissue mass, fat mass, bone mineral), strength (1-RM for the leg press, chest press, hack squat and lat pull-down exercise), muscle endurance (total number of repetitions performed for 1 set using 70% baseline 1-RM for the chest press exercise and 80% 1-RM for the leg press exercise), tasks of functionality (hand-grip strength, balance, falls, walking speed), muscle protein catabolism (urinary excretion of 3-methylhistidine, 3-MH) and diet. Results showed that high-low resistance training improved lean tissue mass, muscle strength, endurance and tasks of functionality (p