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The Effect Of Job Training On Peruvian Womens Employment And Wages
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Book Synopsis The Effect of Job Training on Peruvian Women's Employment and Wages by : Ana María Arriagada
Download or read book The Effect of Job Training on Peruvian Women's Employment and Wages written by Ana María Arriagada and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1989 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Post -school training significantly improves the employment probabilities but not the wages for urban salaried and self -employed women in Peru, possibly because they train for low -paying jobs. Because their chances of receiving job training are largely determined by educational attainment, women with limited schooling also face training opportunities.
Book Synopsis Gains in the Education of Peruvian Women, 1940 to 1980 by : Elizabeth M. King
Download or read book Gains in the Education of Peruvian Women, 1940 to 1980 written by Elizabeth M. King and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1990 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What determines girls' educational attainment? School quality (measured by the number of textbooks and teachers) changes in attitudes and better economic opportunities for educated women ; parents (especially mothers') years of schooling and occupations ; and the opportunity cost of sending a girl to school - especially in rural families, or when mothers must hold jobs outside the home.
Book Synopsis Future Financing Needs of the Highly Indebted Countries by : Ishrat Husain
Download or read book Future Financing Needs of the Highly Indebted Countries written by Ishrat Husain and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1989 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What amount of external resources would be required to reverse recent investment trends and bring about modest growth in per capita incomes? Between $18 and $20 billion of net new disbursements annually. But consider the alternatives.
Book Synopsis Dealing with Debt by : Barry J. Eichengreen
Download or read book Dealing with Debt written by Barry J. Eichengreen and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1989 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper analyzes the sovereign defaults of the 1930s and their implications for the debt crisis of the 1980s. It reports nine major findings. There is little evidence that financial markets have grown more sophisticated' over time, or that banks have a comparative advantage over the bond market in processing information. (2) Debt default in the 1930s depended on a combination of factors, . including the magnitude of the external shocks, the level of debt, and: the: economic policy response, as well as on a range, of: noneconomic considerations. (3) Countries which interrupted service recovered more quickly from the Great Depression than countries which resisted default. This contrasts with the experience of the 1980s, when no clearcut relationship exists (4) There is little evidence that countries which defaulted in the 19305 suffered inferior capital market access subsequently. (S} The readjustment of defaulted debts was protracted: the analogy with Chapter 11 corporate bankruptcy proceedings is no more applicable to the 1930s than to the 1980s. (6) Although default led in some cases to a substantial reduction of transfers from debtors to creditors, on balance returns on sovereign loans compared favorably with returns on domestic investments. (7) Creditor-country governments did more in the 'thirties than in the 'eighties to accelerate the settlement process. (3) Global schemes analogous to the Baker Plan were widely proposed but never implemented. (9) In contrast, market-based debt reduction in the form G debt buybacks played a useful role in the resolution of the crisis.
Book Synopsis International Encyclopedia of Economics of Education by : Martin Carnoy
Download or read book International Encyclopedia of Economics of Education written by Martin Carnoy and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1995 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work offers an understanding of where the economics of education has been, where it is heading, and where it needs to go in the future to provide further insights into the human role in production and the production of human skills valued in the labour market.
Book Synopsis Law and Employment by : James J. Heckman
Download or read book Law and Employment written by James J. Heckman and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Law and Employment analyzes the effects of regulation and deregulation on Latin American labor markets and presents empirically grounded studies of the costs of regulation. Numerous labor regulations that were introduced or reformed in Latin America in the past thirty years have had important economic consequences. Nobel Prize-winning economist James J. Heckman and Carmen Pagés document the behavior of firms attempting to stay in business and be competitive while facing the high costs of complying with these labor laws. They challenge the prevailing view that labor market regulations affect only the distribution of labor incomes and have little or no impact on efficiency or the performance of labor markets. Using new micro-evidence, this volume shows that labor regulations reduce labor market turnover rates and flexibility, promote inequality, and discriminate against marginal workers. Along with in-depth studies of Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Jamaica, and Trinidad, Law and Employment provides comparative analysis of Latin American economies against a range of European countries and the United States. The book breaks new ground by quantifying not only the cost of regulation in Latin America, the Caribbean, and in the OECD, but also the broader impact of this regulation.
Book Synopsis Labor Market Participation, Returns to Education, and Male-female Wage Differences in Peru by : Shahidur R. Khandker
Download or read book Labor Market Participation, Returns to Education, and Male-female Wage Differences in Peru written by Shahidur R. Khandker and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1990 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Youth Employment Programs in Ghana by : Christabel Dadzie
Download or read book Youth Employment Programs in Ghana written by Christabel Dadzie and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-09-04 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unemployment and underemployment are global development challenges. The situation in Ghana is no different. In 2016, it was projected that, given the country’s growing youth population, 300,000 new jobs would need to be created each year to absorb the increasing numbers of unemployed young people. Yet the employment structure of the Ghanaian economy has not changed much from several decades ago. Most jobs are low skill, requiring limited cognitive or technology know-how, reflected in low earnings and work of lower quality. An additional challenge for Ghana is the need to create access to an adequate number of high-quality, productive jobs. This report seeks to increase knowledge about Ghana’s job landscape and youth employment programs to assist policy makers and key stakeholders in identifying ways to improve the effectiveness of these programs and strengthen coordination among major stakeholders. Focused, strategic, short- to medium-term and long-term responses are required to address current unemployment and underemployment challenges. Effective coordination and synergies among youth employment programs are needed to avoid duplication of effort while the country’s economic structure transforms. Effective private sector participation in skills development and employment programs is recommended. The report posits interventions in five priority areas that are not new but could potentially make an impact through scaling up: (1) agriculture and agribusiness, (2) apprenticeship (skills training), (3) entrepreneurship, (4) high-yielding areas (renewable energy†“solar, construction, tourism, sports, and green jobs), and (5) preemployment support services. Finally, with the fast-changing nature of work due to technology and artificial intelligence, Ghana needs to develop an education and training system that is versatile and helps young people to adapt and thrive in the twenty-first century world of work.
Book Synopsis The International Encyclopedia of Education by : Torsten Husén
Download or read book The International Encyclopedia of Education written by Torsten Husén and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: V.1. Abi-Bur v.2. Cam-Cro- v.3. Cub-Edu. v.4. Edu-Gen. v.5. Gen-Ite. v.6. Jam M au. v.7. Mau-Par. v.8. Par-Rec. v.9. Reg. Soc. v.10. Soc-Tea. v.11. Tec-Zim. v. 12. Indexes.
Book Synopsis Library Acquisitions List by : Martin P. Catherwood Library
Download or read book Library Acquisitions List written by Martin P. Catherwood Library and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Investing in Youth: Peru written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-04-17 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present report on Peru is part of the series on "Investing in Youth", which builds on the expertise of the OECD on youth employment, social support and skills. This series covers both OECD countries and countries in the process of accession to the OECD, as well as some emerging economies.
Book Synopsis Employee Relations Bibliography and Abstracts Journal by :
Download or read book Employee Relations Bibliography and Abstracts Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Development Centre Studies Is Informal Normal ? Towards More and Better Jobs in Developing Countries by : Jütting Johannes
Download or read book Development Centre Studies Is Informal Normal ? Towards More and Better Jobs in Developing Countries written by Jütting Johannes and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2009-03-24 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides evidence for policy makers on how to deal with informal employment in developing and developed countries alike.
Book Synopsis Youth Employment Programs by : World Bank
Download or read book Youth Employment Programs written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012-12-17 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first IEG evaluation of World Bank Group support to youth employment, the findings reveal short-term effects, limited positive results, and lack of evidence. The focus is on investment climate, labor market, and skills. An evidence-based, strategic approach using youth-specific, complementary interventions and multisectoral teams is needed.
Book Synopsis Peru and the Peruvians in the Twentieth Century by : Margaret Y. Champion
Download or read book Peru and the Peruvians in the Twentieth Century written by Margaret Y. Champion and published by Vantage Press, Inc. This book was released on 2006 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "... looks at the political history of Peru from the time it gained independence from Spain to the present. ... compares different political ideologies against economic and social aspects."--jacket front flap.
Book Synopsis Job Creation in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Carmen Pag s
Download or read book Job Creation in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Carmen Pag s and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2009-06-19 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than a decade has passed since the introduction of comprehensive macroeconomic stabilization packages and trade, fiscal, and financial market reforms in Latin America and the Caribbean. However, growth prospects remain disappointing; labor markets show lackluster performance, with low participation rates, high and persistent informality, and, in some cases, open unemployment. Creating viable and lasting employment is vital to reduce poverty and spread prosperity in the region. The failure to create more and more productive and rewarding jobs carries substantial political, social, and economic costs. 'Job Creation in Latin America and the Caribbean: Recent Trends and Policy Challenges' provides a thorough examination of the labor market trends in the region in recent decades and assesses the role that labor demand and labor supply factors have played in shaping these outcomes.
Book Synopsis Policy, Research, and External Affairs Working Papers by :
Download or read book Policy, Research, and External Affairs Working Papers written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
