The Ecology Of Computation

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The Ecology of Computation

Author : Bernardo A. Huberman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ecology of Computation by : Bernardo A. Huberman

Download or read book The Ecology of Computation written by Bernardo A. Huberman and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Propelled by advances in software design and increasing connectivity, distributed computational systems are acquiring characteristics reminiscent of social and biological organizations. This volume is a collection of articles dealing with the nature, design and implementation of these open computational systems. Although varied in their approach and methodology, the articles are related by the goal of understanding and building computational ecologies. They are grouped in three major sections. The first deals with general issues underlying open systems, studies of computational ecologies, and their similarities with social organizations. The second part deals with actual implementations of distributed computation, and the third discusses the overriding problem of designing suitable languages for open systems. All the articles are highly interdisciplinary, emphasizing the application of ecological ideas, game theory, market mechanisms, and evolutionary biology in the study of open systems.

Explorations in Computing

Author : John S. Conery
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466572450
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Explorations in Computing by : John S. Conery

Download or read book Explorations in Computing written by John S. Conery and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-09-24 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Active Learning Approach to Teaching the Main Ideas in Computing Explorations in Computing: An Introduction to Computer Science and Python Programming teaches computer science students how to use programming skills to explore fundamental concepts and computational approaches to solving problems. Tbook gives beginning students an introduction to

Ecological Informatics

Author : Friedrich Recknagel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540434559
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Informatics by : Friedrich Recknagel

Download or read book Ecological Informatics written by Friedrich Recknagel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-12-11 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecological Informatics is defined as the design and application of computational techniques for ecological analysis, synthesis, forecasting and management. The book provides an introduction to the scope, concepts and techniques of this newly emerging discipline. It illustrates numerous applications of Ecological Informatics for stream systems, river systems, freshwater lakes and marine systems as well as image recognition at micro and macro scale. Case studies focus on applications of artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms, fuzzy logic and adaptive agents to current ecological management issues such as toxic algal blooms, eutrophication, habitat degradation, conservation of biodiversity and sustainable fishery.

Trillions

Author : Peter Lucas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118240065
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Trillions by : Peter Lucas

Download or read book Trillions written by Peter Lucas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-08-29 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are facing a future of unbounded complexity. Whether that complexity is harnessed to build a world that is safe, pleasant, humane and profitable, or whether it causes us to careen off a cliff into an abyss of mind-numbing junk is an open question. The challenges and opportunities--technical, business, and human--that this technological sea change will bring are without precedent. Entire industries will be born and others will be laid to ruin as our society navigates this journey. There are already many more computing devices in the world than there are people. In a few more years, their number will climb into the trillions. We put microprocessors into nearly every significant thing that we manufacture, and the cost of routine computing and storage is rapidly becoming negligible. We have literally permeated our world with computation. But more significant than mere numbers is the fact we are quickly figuring out how to make those processors communicate with each other, and with us. We are about to be faced, not with a trillion isolated devices, but with a trillion-node network: a network whose scale and complexity will dwarf that of today’s Internet. And, unlike the Internet, this will be a network not of computation that we use, but of computation that we live in. Written by the leaders of one of America’s leading pervasive computing design firms, this book gives a no-holds-barred insiders’ account of both the promise and the risks of the age of Trillions. It is also a cautionary tale of the head-in-the-sand attitude with which many of today’s thought-leaders are at present approaching these issues. Trillions is a field guide to the future--designed to help businesses and their customers prepare to prosper, in the information.

China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020

Author : Chinese Academy of Sciences
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811583420
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020 by : Chinese Academy of Sciences

Download or read book China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020 written by Chinese Academy of Sciences and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-08 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “China’s e-Science Blue Book 2020” has been jointly compiled by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Cyberspace Administration of China, Ministry of Education of the PRC, Ministry of Science and Technology of the PRC, China Association for Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. It was focusing on the new situation, new progress and new achievements of China's e-Scientific in the past two years. During the “13th Five-Year Plan” period, Chinese scholars make full use of advanced information technology to carry out scientific research work, and have achieved a series of major scientific and technological achievements. This book has collected 28 research reports about China’s e-Science application in the past two years to introduce the application in the frontier research of science and technology, the progress of e-Science in major projects and the achievements of informatization in interdisciplinary. As such it provides a valuable reference resource for researchers and students in this area and promotes further e-Science research.

Computation in Science

Author : Konrad Hinsen
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681741571
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Computation in Science by : Konrad Hinsen

Download or read book Computation in Science written by Konrad Hinsen and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a theoretical background in computation to scientists who use computational methods. It explains how computing is used in the natural sciences, and provides a high-level overview of those aspects of computer science and software engineering that are most relevant for computational science. The focus is on concepts, results, and applications, rather than on proofs and derivations. The unique feature of this book is that it “connects the dots between computational science, the theory of computation and information, and software engineering. The book should help scientists to better understand how they use computers in their work, and to better understand how computers work. It is meant to compensate a bit for the general lack of any formal training in computer science and information theory. Readers will learn something they can use throughout their careers.

Evolution as Computation

Author : Laura F. Landweber
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364255606X
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution as Computation by : Laura F. Landweber

Download or read book Evolution as Computation written by Laura F. Landweber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of the genetic basis for evolution has flourished in this century, as well as our understanding of the evolvability and programmability of biological systems. Genetic algorithms meanwhile grew out of the realization that a computer program could use the biologically-inspired processes of mutation, recombination, and selection to solve hard optimization problems. Genetic and evolutionary programming provide further approaches to a wide variety of computational problems. A synthesis of these experiences reveals fundamental insights into both the computational nature of biological evolution and processes of importance to computer science. Topics include biological models of nucleic acid information processing and genome evolution; molecules, cells, and metabolic circuits that compute logical relationships; the origin and evolution of the genetic code; and the interface with genetic algorithms and genetic and evolutionary programming.

Modern Austrian Economics Vol 3

Author : Sandye Gloria-Palermo
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040232213
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Austrian Economics Vol 3 by : Sandye Gloria-Palermo

Download or read book Modern Austrian Economics Vol 3 written by Sandye Gloria-Palermo and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-10-28 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the post-1970s area of the Austrian economic tradition, from its revival to its contemporary directions and development. The book comprises texts on the relationship of Austrian economics to Institutionalism, Evolution, and Post-Keynesian economics to present a look at "the way forward".

Interactive Computation

Author : Dina Goldin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540348743
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactive Computation by : Dina Goldin

Download or read book Interactive Computation written by Dina Goldin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-09 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interaction paradigm is a new conceptualization of computational phenomena that emphasizes interaction over algorithms, reflecting the shift in technology from main-frame number-crunching to distributed intelligent networks with graphical user interfaces. The book is arranged in four sections: "Introduction", comprising three chapters that explore and summarize the fundamentals of interactive computation; "Theory" with six chapters, each discussing a specific aspect of interaction; "Applications," five chapters showing how this principle is applied in subdisciplines of computer science; and "New Directions," presenting four multidisciplinary applications. The book challenges traditional Turing machine-based answers to fundamental questions of problem solving and the scope of computation.

Computation & Cognition

Author : Charles William Gear
Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9780898712728
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Computation & Cognition by : Charles William Gear

Download or read book Computation & Cognition written by Charles William Gear and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theme of the symposium, computation and cognition, was designed to explore the relations between very different modes of computation, and to bring together views of the computation process from different disciplines.

Mathematics and Computation

Author : Avi Wigderson
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691189137
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and Computation by : Avi Wigderson

Download or read book Mathematics and Computation written by Avi Wigderson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-29 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the winner of the Turing Award and the Abel Prize, an introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography

The Garden in the Machine

Author : Claus Emmeche
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069122515X
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis The Garden in the Machine by : Claus Emmeche

Download or read book The Garden in the Machine written by Claus Emmeche and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-09 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is life? Is it just the biologically familiar--birds, trees, snails, people--or is it an infinitely complex set of patterns that a computer could simulate? What role does intelligence play in separating the organic from the inorganic, the living from the inert? Does life evolve along a predestined path, or does it suddenly emerge from what appeared lifeless and programmatic? In this easily accessible and wide-ranging survey, Claus Emmeche outlines many of the challenges and controversies involved in the dynamic and curious science of artificial life. Emmeche describes the work being done by an international network of biologists, computer scientists, and physicists who are using computers to study life as it could be, or as it might evolve under conditions different from those on earth. Many artificial-life researchers believe that they can create new life in the computer by simulating the processes observed in traditional, biological life-forms. The flight of a flock of birds, for example, can be reproduced faithfully and in all its complexity by a relatively simple computer program that is designed to generate electronic "boids." Are these "boids" then alive? The central problem, Emmeche notes, lies in defining the salient differences between biological life and computer simulations of its processes. And yet, if we can breathe life into a computer, what might this mean for our other assumptions about what it means to be alive? The Garden in the Machine touches on every aspect of this complex and rapidly developing discipline, including its connections to artificial intelligence, chaos theory, computational theory, and studies of emergence. Drawing on the most current work in the field, this book is a major overview of artificial life. Professionals and nonscientists alike will find it an invaluable guide to concepts and technologies that may forever change our definition of life.

Computational Statistics

Author : Geof H. Givens
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118555481
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Statistics by : Geof H. Givens

Download or read book Computational Statistics written by Geof H. Givens and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-09 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition continues to serve as a comprehensive guide to modern and classical methods of statistical computing. The book is comprised of four main parts spanning the field: Optimization Integration and Simulation Bootstrapping Density Estimation and Smoothing Within these sections,each chapter includes a comprehensive introduction and step-by-step implementation summaries to accompany the explanations of key methods. The new edition includes updated coverage and existing topics as well as new topics such as adaptive MCMC and bootstrapping for correlated data. The book website now includes comprehensive R code for the entire book. There are extensive exercises, real examples, and helpful insights about how to use the methods in practice.

Handbook of Neural Computation

Author : Pijush Samui
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128113197
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Neural Computation by : Pijush Samui

Download or read book Handbook of Neural Computation written by Pijush Samui and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-07-18 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Neural Computation explores neural computation applications, ranging from conventional fields of mechanical and civil engineering, to electronics, electrical engineering and computer science. This book covers the numerous applications of artificial and deep neural networks and their uses in learning machines, including image and speech recognition, natural language processing and risk analysis. Edited by renowned authorities in this field, this work is comprised of articles from reputable industry and academic scholars and experts from around the world. Each contributor presents a specific research issue with its recent and future trends. As the demand rises in the engineering and medical industries for neural networks and other machine learning methods to solve different types of operations, such as data prediction, classification of images, analysis of big data, and intelligent decision-making, this book provides readers with the latest, cutting-edge research in one comprehensive text. - Features high-quality research articles on multivariate adaptive regression splines, the minimax probability machine, and more - Discusses machine learning techniques, including classification, clustering, regression, web mining, information retrieval and natural language processing - Covers supervised, unsupervised, reinforced, ensemble, and nature-inspired learning methods

Statistical Ecology

Author : John A. Ludwig
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471832355
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (323 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Ecology by : John A. Ludwig

Download or read book Statistical Ecology written by John A. Ludwig and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1988-05-18 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecological community data. Spatial pattern analysis. Species-abundance relations. Species affinity. Community classification. Community ordination. Community interpretation.

Progress in Evolutionary Computation

Author : Xin Yao
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540601548
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Evolutionary Computation by : Xin Yao

Download or read book Progress in Evolutionary Computation written by Xin Yao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-08-10 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the best carefully revised full papers selected from the presentations accepted for the AI '93 and AI '94 Workshop on Evolutionary Computation held in Australia. The 21 papers included cover a wide range of topics in the field of evolutionary computation, from constrained function optimization to combinatorial optimization, from evolutionary programming to genetic programming, from robotic strategy learning to co-evolutionary game strategy learning. The papers reflect important recent progress in the field; more than half of the papers come from overseas.

Advanced Computational Techniques for Sustainable Computing

Author : Megha Rathi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000454312
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Computational Techniques for Sustainable Computing by : Megha Rathi

Download or read book Advanced Computational Techniques for Sustainable Computing written by Megha Rathi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-07-25 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Computational Techniques for Sustainable Computing is considered multi-disciplinary field encompassing advanced computational techniques across several domain, including, Computer Science, Statistical Computation and Electronics Engineering. The core idea of sustainable computing is to deploy algorithms, models, policies and protocols to improve energy efficiency and management of resources, enhancing ecological balance, biological sustenance and other services on societal contexts. The book offers a comprehensive coverage of some of the most essential topics: It provides an insight on building smart sustainable solutions. Includes details of applying mining, learning, IOT and sensor-based techniques for sustainable computing. Entails data extraction from various sources followed with pre-processing of data, and how to make effective use of extracted data for application-based research. Involves practical usage of data analytic language, including R, Python, etc. for improving sustainable services offered by multi-disciplinary domains. Encompasses comparison and analysis of recent technologies and trends. Includes development of smart models for information gain and effective decision making with visualization. The readers would get acquainted with the utilization of massive data sets for intelligent mining and processing. It includes the integration of data mining techniques for effective decision-making in the social, economic, and global environmental domains to achieve sustainability. The implementation of computational frameworks can be accomplished using open-source software for the building of resource-efficient models. The content of the book demonstrates the usage of data science and the internet of things for the advent of smart and realistic solutions for attaining sustainability.