The Distribution Of Attention

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The Economics of Attention

Author : Richard A. Lanham
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226468828
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Attention by : Richard A. Lanham

Download or read book The Economics of Attention written by Richard A. Lanham and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2006-04-21 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If economics is about the allocation of resources, then what is the most precious resource in our new information economy? Certainly not information, for we are drowning in it. No, what we are short of is the attention to make sense of that information. With all the verve and erudition that have established his earlier books as classics, Richard A. Lanham here traces our epochal move from an economy of things and objects to an economy of attention. According to Lanham, the central commodity in our new age of information is not stuff but style, for style is what competes for our attention amidst the din and deluge of new media. In such a world, intellectual property will become more central to the economy than real property, while the arts and letters will grow to be more crucial than engineering, the physical sciences, and indeed economics as conventionally practiced. For Lanham, the arts and letters are the disciplines that study how human attention is allocated and how cultural capital is created and traded. In an economy of attention, style and substance change places. The new attention economy, therefore, will anoint a new set of moguls in the business world—not the CEOs or fund managers of yesteryear, but new masters of attention with a grounding in the humanities and liberal arts. Lanham’s The Electronic Word was one of the earliest and most influential books on new electronic culture. The Economics of Attention builds on the best insights of that seminal book to map the new frontier that information technologies have created.

The Politics of Attention

Author : Bryan D. Jones
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226406539
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Attention by : Bryan D. Jones

Download or read book The Politics of Attention written by Bryan D. Jones and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2005-10-26 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On any given day, policymakers are required to address a multitude of problems and make decisions about a variety of issues, from the economy and education to health care and defense. This has been true for years, but until now no studies have been conducted on how politicians manage the flood of information from a wide range of sources. How do they interpret and respond to such inundation? Which issues do they pay attention to and why? Bryan D. Jones and Frank R. Baumgartner answer these questions on decision-making processes and prioritization in The Politics of Attention. Analyzing fifty years of data, Jones and Baumgartner's book is the first study of American politics based on a new information-processing perspective. The authors bring together the allocation of attention and the operation of governing institutions into a single model that traces public policies, public and media attention to them, and governmental decisions across multiple institutions. The Politics of Attention offers a groundbreaking approach to American politics based on the responses of policymakers to the flow of information. It asks how the system solves, or fails to solve, problems rather than looking to how individual preferences are realized through political action.

Handbook of Cognition and Emotion

Author : Michael D. Robinson
Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 1462509991
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Cognition and Emotion by : Michael D. Robinson

Download or read book Handbook of Cognition and Emotion written by Michael D. Robinson and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 2013-03-29 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensively examining the relationship between cognition and emotion, this authoritative handbook brings together leading investigators from multiple psychological subdisciplines. Biological underpinnings of the cognition-emotion interface are reviewed, including the role of neurotransmitters and hormones. Contributors explore how key cognitive processes -- such as attention, learning, and memory -- shape emotional phenomena, and vice versa. Individual differences in areas where cognition and emotion interact -- such as agreeableness and emotional intelligence -- are addressed. The volume also analyzes the roles of cognition and emotion in anxiety, depression, borderline personality disorder, and other psychological disorders.

The World at Our Fingertips

Author : Frédérique de Vignemont
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198851731
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis The World at Our Fingertips by : Frédérique de Vignemont

Download or read book The World at Our Fingertips written by Frédérique de Vignemont and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-08-15 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What difference is there between the visual experience of watching the moon in the sky and the visual experience of seeing a snake slither by your foot? It is easy to believe our interpretation of the world is split into a binary mode, between the bodily self and everything outside it. There is, however, a buffer zone in the immediate surrounding of the body, known as peripersonal space, in which boundaries are blurred. The notion of peripersonal space calls into question not only our entrenched theories of perception, but also has major implications on the way we perceive personal and social awareness. Research has yielded a vast array of exciting discoveries on peripersonal space, across a variety of disciplines: ethology, social psychology, anthropology, neurology, psychiatry, and cognitive neuroscience. The World at Our Fingertips: A Multidisciplinary Exploration of Peripersonal Space brings these perspectives together for the first time, as well as introducing a philosophical dialogue to the questions. Edited by a team of leading psychologists and philosophers in the fields of peripersonal space and bodily awareness, this comprehensive volume presents the reader with a fresh, accessible dialogue between authorities from vastly different areas of thought.

The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development

Author : Usha Goswami
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444351737
Total Pages : 818 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development by : Usha Goswami

Download or read book The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Childhood Cognitive Development written by Usha Goswami and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-07-11 with total page 818 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This definitive volume is the result of collaboration by top scholars in the field of children's cognition. New edition offers an up-to-date overview of all the major areas of importance in the field, and includes new data from cognitive neuroscience and new chapters on social cognitive development and language Provides state-of-the-art summaries of current research by international specialists in different areas of cognitive development Spans aspects of cognitive development from infancy to the onset of adolescence Includes chapters on symbolic reasoning, pretend play, spatial development, abnormal cognitive development and current theoretical perspectives

Cognitive Explorations of Translation

Author : Sharon O'Brien
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1441172688
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Explorations of Translation by : Sharon O'Brien

Download or read book Cognitive Explorations of Translation written by Sharon O'Brien and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2011-04-21 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: >

Toward a Cognitive Semantics, Volume 1

Author : Leonard Talmy
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262700964
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward a Cognitive Semantics, Volume 1 by : Leonard Talmy

Download or read book Toward a Cognitive Semantics, Volume 1 written by Leonard Talmy and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2003-01-24 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this two-volume set, Talmy approaches the question of how language organizes conceptual material both at a general level and by analyzing a crucial set of particular conceptual domains: space and time, motion and location, causation and force interaction, and attention and viewpoint. One of a two-volume set defining the field of cognitive semantics. Leonard Talmy approaches the question of how language organizes conceptual material both at a general level and by analyzing a crucial set of particular conceptual domains: space and time, motion and location, causation and force interaction, and attention and viewpoint. Talmy maintains that these are among the most fundamental parameters by which language structures conception. By combining these conceptual domains into an integrated whole, Talmy shows, we advance our understanding of the overall conceptual and semantic structure of natural language. Volume one examines the fundamental systems by which language shapes concepts.

Finding Consciousness

Author : Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190280328
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Finding Consciousness by : Walter Sinnott-Armstrong

Download or read book Finding Consciousness written by Walter Sinnott-Armstrong and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-01-13 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern medicine enables us to keep many people alive after they have suffered severe brain damage and show no reliable outward signs of consciousness. Many such patients are misdiagnosed as being in a permanent vegetative state when they are actually in a minimally conscious state. This mistake has far-reaching implications for treatment and prognosis. To alleviate this problem, neuroscientists have recently developed new brain-scanning methods to detect consciousness in some of these patients and even to ask them questions, including "Do you want to stay alive?" Finding Consciousness: The Neuroscience, Ethics, and Law of Severe Brain Damage addresses many questions regarding these recent neuroscientific methods: Is what these methods detect really consciousness? Do patients feel pain? Should we decide whether or not to let them die or are they competent to decide for themselves? And which kinds of treatment should governments and hospitals make available? This edited volume provides contextual information, surveys the issues and positions, and takes controversial stands from a wide variety of prominent contributors in fields ranging from neuroscience and neurology to law and policy to philosophy and ethics. Finding Consciousness should interest not only neuroscientists, clinicians, and ethicists but anyone who might suffer brain damage, which includes us all.

Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Author : Cognitive Science Society (U.S.). Conference
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780805821598
Total Pages : 828 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society by : Cognitive Science Society (U.S.). Conference

Download or read book Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society written by Cognitive Science Society (U.S.). Conference and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume features the complete text of all regular papers, posters, and summaries of symposia presented at the 17th annual meeting of the Cognitive Science Society.

Toward a Cognitive Semantics

Author : Leonard Talmy
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262700986
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward a Cognitive Semantics by : Leonard Talmy

Download or read book Toward a Cognitive Semantics written by Leonard Talmy and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: V.1 concept structuring systems -- V.2 Typology and process in concept structuring.

Principles of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology

Author : M.-Marsel Mesulam
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198030800
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology by : M.-Marsel Mesulam

Download or read book Principles of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology written by M.-Marsel Mesulam and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-01-27 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thoroughly revised new edition of a classic book provides a clinically inspired but scientifically guided approach to the biological foundations of human mental function in health and disease. It includes authoritative coverage of all the major areas related to behavioral neurology, neuropsychology, and neuropsychiatry. Each chapter, written by a world-renowned expert in the relevant area, provides an introductory background as well as an up-to-date review of the most recent developments. Clinical relevance is emphasized but is placed in the context of cognitive neuroscience, basic neuroscience, and functional imaging. Major cognitive domains such as frontal lobe function, attention and neglect, memory, language, prosody, complex visual processing, and object identification are reviewed in detail. A comprehensive chapter on behavioral neuroanatomy provides a background for brain-behavior interactions in the cerebral cortex, limbic system, basal ganglia, thalamus, and cerebullum. Chapters on temperolimbic epilepsy, major psychiatric syndromes, and dementia provide in-depth analyses of these neurobehavioral entities and their neurobiological coordinates. Changes for this second edition include the reflection throughout the book of the new and flourishing alliance of behavioral neurology, neuropsychology, and neuropsychiatry with cognitive science;major revision of all chapters; new authorship of those on language and memory; and the inclusion of entirely new chapters on psychiatric syndromes and the dementias. Both as a textbook and a reference work, the second edition of Principles of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology represents an invaluable resource for behavioral neurologists, neuropsychologists, neuropsychiatrists, cognitive and basic neuroscientists, geriatricians, physiatrists, and their students and trainees.

From Human Attention to Computational Attention

Author : Matei Mancas
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 149393435X
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis From Human Attention to Computational Attention by : Matei Mancas

Download or read book From Human Attention to Computational Attention written by Matei Mancas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-29 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This both accessible and exhaustive book will help to improve modeling of attention and to inspire innovations in industry. It introduces the study of attention and focuses on attention modeling, addressing such themes as saliency models, signal detection and different types of signals, as well as real-life applications. The book is truly multi-disciplinary, collating work from psychology, neuroscience, engineering and computer science, amongst other disciplines. What is attention? We all pay attention every single moment of our lives. Attention is how the brain selects and prioritizes information. The study of attention has become incredibly complex and divided: this timely volume assists the reader by drawing together work on the computational aspects of attention from across the disciplines. Those working in the field as engineers will benefit from this book’s introduction to the psychological and biological approaches to attention, and neuroscientists can learn about engineering work on attention. The work features practical reviews and chapters that are quick and easy to read, as well as chapters which present deeper, more complex knowledge. Everyone whose work relates to human perception, to image, audio and video processing will find something of value in this book, from students to researchers and those in industry.

Cyber-Physical-Human Systems

Author : Anuradha M. Annaswamy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119857422
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyber-Physical-Human Systems by : Anuradha M. Annaswamy

Download or read book Cyber-Physical-Human Systems written by Anuradha M. Annaswamy and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-06-08 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cyber–Physical–Human Systems A comprehensive edited volume exploring the latest in the interactions between cyber–physical systems and humans In Cyber–Physical–Human Systems: Fundamentals and Applications, a team of distinguished researchers delivers a robust and up-to-date volume of contributions from leading researchers on Cyber–Physical–Human Systems, an emerging class of systems with increased interactions between cyber–physical, and human systems communicating with each other at various levels across space and time, so as to achieve desired performance related to human welfare, efficiency, and sustainability. The editors have focused on papers that address the power of emerging CPHS disciplines, all of which feature humans as an active component during cyber and physical interactions. Articles that span fundamental concepts and methods to various applications in engineering sectors of transportation, robotics, and healthcare and general socio-technical systems such as smart cities are featured. Together, these articles address challenges and opportunities that arise due to the emerging interactions between cyber–physical systems and humans, allowing readers to appreciate the intersection of cyber–physical system research and human behavior in large-scale systems. In the book, readers will also find: A thorough introduction to the fundamentals of cyber–physical–human systems In-depth discussions of cyber–physical–human systems with applications in transportation, robotics, and healthcare A comprehensive treatment of socio-technical systems, including social networks and smart cities Perfect for cyber–physical systems researchers, academics, and graduate students, Cyber–Physical–Human Systems: Fundamentals and Applications will also earn a place in the libraries of research and development professionals working in industry and government agencies.

The Neuropsychology of Attention

Author : Ronald A. Cohen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441974636
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis The Neuropsychology of Attention by : Ronald A. Cohen

Download or read book The Neuropsychology of Attention written by Ronald A. Cohen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As you read this, you are probably unaware of how your left foot feels in your shoe. Although your brain was receiving sensory input from this foot, you were not aware of your foot because you were reading and not attending to it. However, this discussion led you to move your attention to your left foot and to become aware of it. When I was a medical student, I saw a patient who was unaware of both the left side of his body and the left side of his environment. Unlike people in normal health, who when instructed can become aware of the left side of the body; this patient could not be made aware of his left arm or the left side of his environment. The patient's defect was so profound that despite being hungry he was unaware of food on the left side of his tray and did not recognize that his left arm belonged to him. This left-sided body and spatial unawareness could not be accounted for by a primary sensory defect. Although I knew that this man suffered from a large right-hemisphere stroke, I did not know the brain mechanisms that accounted for this profound example of unawareness. It was not until I had almost completed my neurology training in 1969 that I was able to return to this problem. At that time, most neuropsychological research was directed at understanding the language disorders associated with brain disease.

New Insights in the Cognitive Neuroscience of Attention

Author : Tetsuo Kida
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832541097
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis New Insights in the Cognitive Neuroscience of Attention by : Tetsuo Kida

Download or read book New Insights in the Cognitive Neuroscience of Attention written by Tetsuo Kida and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-01-11 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Submission closed. Guidelines We are now entering the third decade of the 21st Century, and, especially in the last years, the achievements made by scientists have been exceptional, leading to significant advancements in the fast-growing field of Cognitive Neuroscience. Frontiers have organized a series of Research Topics to highlight the latest advancements in research across the field of Cognitive Neuroscience. This editorial initiative of relevance, led by Dr. Kida, Associate Editor of the Cognitive Neuroscience section, together with Dr. Okamoto, Associate Editor of both the Brain-Imaging and Sensory Neuroscience sections, is focused on new insights, novel developments, current challenges, latest discoveries, recent advances, and future perspectives in the field of the Cognitive Neuroscience of attention.

Cognitive mechanisms of visual attention, working memory, emotion, and their interactions

Author : Chaoxiong Ye
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832531970
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive mechanisms of visual attention, working memory, emotion, and their interactions by : Chaoxiong Ye

Download or read book Cognitive mechanisms of visual attention, working memory, emotion, and their interactions written by Chaoxiong Ye and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-08-17 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Attentional Processing

Author : David LaBerge
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674052680
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (526 download)

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Book Synopsis Attentional Processing by : David LaBerge

Download or read book Attentional Processing written by David LaBerge and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LaBerge explores how we are able to restrict the input of extraneous and confusing information, or prepare to process a future stimulus, in order to take effective action. As well as describing the pathways in the cortex presumed to be involved in attentional processing, he examines the hypothesis that two subcortical structures, the superior colliculus and the thalamus, contain circuit mechanisms that embody an algorithm of attention. In addition, he takes us through various ways of posing the problem, from an information-processing description of how attention works to a consideration of some of the cognitive and behavioral consequences of the brain's computations, such as desiring, judging, imaging, and remembering.