The Design and Construction of Large Optical Telescopes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387226060
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis The Design and Construction of Large Optical Telescopes by : Pierre Bely

Download or read book The Design and Construction of Large Optical Telescopes written by Pierre Bely and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-26 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is no dearth of books on telescope optics and, indeed, optics is clearly a keyelementinthedesignandconstructionoftelescopes.Butitisbynomeans the only important element. As telescopes become larger and more costly, other aspects such as structures, pointing, wavefront control, enclosures, and project management become just as critical. Although most of the technical knowledge required for all these ?elds is available in various specialized books, journal articles, and technical reports, they are not necessarily written with application to telescopes in mind. This bookisa?rstattemptatassemblinginasingletextthebasicastronomicaland engineering principles used in the design and construction of large telescopes. Itsaimistobroadlycoverallmajoraspectsofthe?eld,fromthefundamentals ofastronomicalobservationto optics, controlsystems,structural,mechanical, andthermalengineering,aswellasspecializedtopicssuchassiteselectionand program management. This subject is so vast that an in-depth treatment is obviously imprac- cal. Our intent is therefore only to provide a comprehensive introduction to the essential aspects of telescope design and construction. This book will not replace specialized scienti?c and technical texts. But we hope that it will be useful for astronomers, managers, and systems engineers who seek a basic understanding of the underlying principles of telescope making, and for s- cialists who wish to acquaint themselves with the fundamental requirements and approaches of their colleagues in other disciplines.

The Design and Construction of Large Optical Telescopes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781475778960
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (789 download)

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Book Synopsis The Design and Construction of Large Optical Telescopes by : Pierre Bely

Download or read book The Design and Construction of Large Optical Telescopes written by Pierre Bely and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is no dearth of books on telescope optics and, indeed, optics is clearly a keyelementinthedesignandconstructionoftelescopes.Butitisbynomeans the only important element. As telescopes become larger and more costly, other aspects such as structures, pointing, wavefront control, enclosures, and project management become just as critical. Although most of the technical knowledge required for all these ?elds is available in various specialized books, journal articles, and technical reports, they are not necessarily written with application to telescopes in mind. This bookisa?rstattemptatassemblinginasingletextthebasicastronomicaland engineering principles used in the design and construction of large telescopes. Itsaimistobroadlycoverallmajoraspectsofthe?eld,fromthefundamentals ofastronomicalobservationto optics, controlsystems,structural,mechanical, andthermalengineering,aswellasspecializedtopicssuchassiteselectionand program management. This subject is so vast that an in-depth treatment is obviously imprac- cal. Our intent is therefore only to provide a comprehensive introduction to the essential aspects of telescope design and construction. This book will not replace specialized scienti?c and technical texts. But we hope that it will be useful for astronomers, managers, and systems engineers who seek a basic understanding of the underlying principles of telescope making, and for s- cialists who wish to acquaint themselves with the fundamental requirements and approaches of their colleagues in other disciplines.

Integrated Modeling of Telescopes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461401496
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Modeling of Telescopes by : Torben Andersen

Download or read book Integrated Modeling of Telescopes written by Torben Andersen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-23 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ground- or space-based telescopes are becoming increasingly more complex and construction budgets are typically in the billion dollar range. Facing costs of this magnitude, availability of engineering tools for prediction of performance and design optimization is imperative. Establishment of simulation models combining different technical disciplines such as Structural Dynamics, Control Engineering, Optics and Thermal Engineering is indispensable. Such models are normally called Integrated Models because they involve many different disciplines. The models will play an increasingly larger role for design of future interdisciplinary optical systems in space or on ground. The book concentrates on integrated modeling of optical and radio telescopes but the techniques presented will be applicable to a large variety of systems. Hence, the book will be of interest to optical and radio telescope designers, designers of spacecrafts that include optical systems, and to designers of various complex defense systems. The book may also find use as a textbook for undergraduate and graduate courses within the field. "Adaptive Optics" is an exciting and relatively new field, originally dedicated to correction for blurring when imaging through the atmosphere. Although this objective is still of high importance, the concept of Adaptive Optics has recently evolved further. Today, the objective is not only to correct for atmospheric turbulence effects but also for a range of static and dynamical telescope aberrations. The notion of adaptive optics has expanded to the field of "Wavefront Control", correcting for a variety of system aberrations. Wavefront control systems maintain form and position of optical elements with high precision under static and dynamical load. In many ways, such systems replace the steel structures of traditional optical systems, thereby providing much lighter systems with a performance not possible before. Integrated Modeling is the foremost tool for studies of Wavefront Control for telescopes and complex optics and is therefore now of high importance. Springer has recently published two books on telescopes, "Reflecting Telescope Optics" by R. Wilson, and "The Design and Construction of Large Optical Telescopes" by P. Bely. Noting that a new (and expensive) generation of Extremely Large Telescopes with apertures in the 30-100 m range is on the way, the present book on integrated modeling is a good match to the existing books and an appropriate specialization and continuation of some subjects dealt with in those books.

Ground-based Astronomy

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Ground-based Astronomy by : National Academy of Sciences (U.S.). Panel on Astronomical Facilities

Download or read book Ground-based Astronomy written by National Academy of Sciences (U.S.). Panel on Astronomical Facilities and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1964 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Opto-Mechanical Systems Design, Two Volume Set

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439839786
Total Pages : 1672 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Opto-Mechanical Systems Design, Two Volume Set by : Paul Yoder

Download or read book Opto-Mechanical Systems Design, Two Volume Set written by Paul Yoder and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-14 with total page 1672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Opto-Mechanical Systems Design, Fourth Edition is different in many ways from its three earlier editions: coauthor Daniel Vukobratovich has brought his broad expertise in materials, opto-mechanical design, analysis of optical instruments, large mirrors, and structures to bear throughout the book; Jan Nijenhuis has contributed a comprehensive new chapter on kinematics and applications of flexures; and several other experts in special aspects of opto-mechanics have contributed portions of other chapters. An expanded feature—a total of 110 worked-out design examples—has been added to several chapters to show how the theory, equations, and analytical methods can be applied by the reader. Finally, the extended text, new illustrations, new tables of data, and new references have warranted publication of this work in the form of two separate but closely entwined volumes. The first volume, Design and Analysis of Opto-Mechanical Assemblies, addresses topics pertaining primarily to optics smaller than 50 cm aperture. It summarizes the opto-mechanical design process, considers pertinent environmental influences, lists and updates key parameters for materials, illustrates numerous ways for mounting individual and multiple lenses, shows typical ways to design and mount windows and similar components, details designs for many types of prisms and techniques for mounting them, suggests designs and mounting techniques for small mirrors, explains the benefits of kinematic design and uses of flexures, describes how to analyze various types of opto-mechanical interfaces, demonstrates how the strength of glass can be determined and how to estimate stress generated in optics, and explains how changing temperature affects opto-mechanical assemblies. The second volume, Design and Analysis of Large Mirrors and Structures, concentrates on the design and mounting of significantly larger optics and their structures, including a new and important topic: detailed consideration of factors affecting large mirror performance. The book details how to design and fabricate very large single-substrate, segmented, and lightweight mirrors; describes mountings for large mirrors with their optical axes in vertical, horizontal, and variable orientations; indicates how metal and composite mirrors differ from ones made of glass; explains key design aspects of optical instrument structural design; and takes a look at an emerging technology—the evolution and applications of silicon and silicon carbide in mirrors and other types of components for optical applications.

Open Skies

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030323455
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Skies by : Kenneth I. Kellermann

Download or read book Open Skies written by Kenneth I. Kellermann and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-01 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book on the history of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory covers the scientific discoveries and technical innovations of late 20th century radio astronomy with particular attention to the people and institutions involved. The authors have made extensive use of the NRAO Archives, which contain an unparalleled collection of documents pertaining to the history of radio astronomy, including the institutional records of NRAO as well as the personal papers of many of the pioneers of U.S. radio astronomy. Technical details and extensive citations to original sources are given in notes for the more technical readers, but are not required for an understanding of the body of the book. This book is intended for an audience ranging from interested lay readers to professional researchers studying the scientific, technical, political, and cultural development of a new science, and how it changed the course of 20th century astronomy.

The Principles of Astronomical Telescope Design

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387887911
Total Pages : 643 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis The Principles of Astronomical Telescope Design by : Jingquan Cheng

Download or read book The Principles of Astronomical Telescope Design written by Jingquan Cheng and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-14 with total page 643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a complete summary of the author's twenty five years of experience in telescope design. It provides a general introduction to every aspect of telescope design. It also discusses the theory behind telescope design in depth, which makes it a good reference book for professionals. It covers Radio, Infrared, Optical, X-Ray and Gamma-Ray wavelengths. Originally published in Chinese.

The Dobsonian Telescope

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780943396552
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (965 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dobsonian Telescope by : David Kriege

Download or read book The Dobsonian Telescope written by David Kriege and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mechanical Automation and Materials Engineering

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Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3038261645
Total Pages : 871 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (382 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Automation and Materials Engineering by : Daniel Chen

Download or read book Mechanical Automation and Materials Engineering written by Daniel Chen and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2013-08-16 with total page 871 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2nd International Conference on Mechanical Automation and Materials Engineering (ICMAME 2013), August 9-11, 2013, Wuhan, China

The Very Large Telescope Interferometer Challenges for the Future

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402015182
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis The Very Large Telescope Interferometer Challenges for the Future by : Paulo J.V. Garcia

Download or read book The Very Large Telescope Interferometer Challenges for the Future written by Paulo J.V. Garcia and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-11-30 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last quarter of the 20th century witnessed the rebirth and maturing of optical interferometry and associated technologies. Major successes spanning from direct detection of stellar pulsations to imaging in the optical were achieved with test-bed systems, some of which have now evolved to facilities open to the astronomical community. The intense activity and rapid growth of this field are a clear sign that interferometry will be a major observational tool in this century both from ground and space. The VLTI is the largest ground-based interferometric facility combining four 8.2-m telescopes with up to eight 1.8-m telescopes. This facility is the first opened on a shared risk basis in 2002, a milestone for the astronomical community. The combination of enhanced sensitivity and common user support bring into grasp a vastly unexplored astrophysical territory. This book presents state of the art optical interferometry in astrophysics. We emphasise new VLTI users by including tutorials in optical interferometry theory and practice, and related instrumentation, as well as reviews in stellar formation and evolution, and extragalactic science.

A Question and Answer Guide to Astronomy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 131661526X
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (166 download)

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Book Synopsis A Question and Answer Guide to Astronomy by : Pierre-Yves Bely

Download or read book A Question and Answer Guide to Astronomy written by Pierre-Yves Bely and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-23 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains 250 questions and answers about astronomy, particular for the amateur astronomer.

Ground-based and Airborne Telescopes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ground-based and Airborne Telescopes by :

Download or read book Ground-based and Airborne Telescopes written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Build Your Own Telescope

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780943396699
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis Build Your Own Telescope by : Richard Berry

Download or read book Build Your Own Telescope written by Richard Berry and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For anyone who has ever dreamed of exploring the heavens with a telescope.

Survey Telescope Optics

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Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 : 9781510631281
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Survey Telescope Optics by : Valeriĭ I︠U︡zefovich Terebizh

Download or read book Survey Telescope Optics written by Valeriĭ I︠U︡zefovich Terebizh and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 2020-03-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Survey investigations, with the end goal of monitoring the entire celestial sphere, have become a priority in astronomy. This book is the first monograph devoted to wide-field telescopes, intended to bridge the gap between astronomers and professional opticians. It emphasizes the deep connection between classical and new telescopes, as well as the continuity of ideas underlying the development of telescope construction. The contents are presented in the simplest form to promote a clear understanding of new designs; descriptions of optical systems are accompanied by extensive graphic information provided by Zemax. Both exact modern optimization and the theory of aberrations are used in explanations, with the former given priority.

Assessment of Options for Extending the Life of the Hubble Space Telescope

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309095301
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of Options for Extending the Life of the Hubble Space Telescope by : National Research Council

Download or read book Assessment of Options for Extending the Life of the Hubble Space Telescope written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-03-28 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has operated continuously since 1990. During that time, four space shuttle-based service missions were launched, three of which added major observational capabilities. A fifth â€" SM-4 â€" was intended to replace key telescope systems and install two new instruments. The loss of the space shuttle Columbia, however, resulted in a decision by NASA not to pursue the SM-4 mission leading to a likely end of Hubble's useful life in 2007-2008. This situation resulted in an unprecedented outcry from scientists and the public. As a result, NASA began to explore and develop a robotic servicing mission; and Congress directed NASA to request a study from the National Research Council (NRC) of the robotic and shuttle servicing options for extending the life of Hubble. This report presents an assessment of those two options. It provides an examination of the contributions made by Hubble and those likely as the result of a servicing mission, and a comparative analysis of the potential risk of the two options for servicing Hubble. The study concludes that the Shuttle option would be the most effective one for prolonging Hubble's productive life.

Opto-Mechanical Systems Design, Volume 2

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351830945
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Opto-Mechanical Systems Design, Volume 2 by : Paul Yoder

Download or read book Opto-Mechanical Systems Design, Volume 2 written by Paul Yoder and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Opto-Mechanical Systems Design, Fourth Edition is different in many ways from its three earlier editions: coauthor Daniel Vukobratovich has brought his broad expertise in materials, opto-mechanical design, analysis of optical instruments, large mirrors, and structures to bear throughout the book; Jan Nijenhuis has contributed a comprehensive new chapter on kinematics and applications of flexures; and several other experts in special aspects of opto-mechanics have contributed portions of other chapters. An expanded feature—a total of 110 worked-out design examples—has been added to several chapters to show how the theory, equations, and analytical methods can be applied by the reader. Finally, the extended text, new illustrations, new tables of data, and new references have warranted publication of this work in the form of two separate but closely entwined volumes. This second volume, Design and Analysis of Large Mirrors and Structures, concentrates on the design and mounting of significantly larger optics and their structures, including a new and important topic: detailed consideration of factors affecting large mirror performance. The book details how to design and fabricate very large single-substrate, segmented, and lightweight mirrors; describes mountings for large mirrors with their optical axes in vertical, horizontal, and variable orientations; indicates how metal and composite mirrors differ from ones made of glass; explains key design aspects of optical instrument structural design; and takes a look at an emerging technology—the evolution and applications of silicon and silicon carbide in mirrors and other types of components for optical applications.

Astronomical Structures and Mechanisms Technology

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Author :
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 710 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Astronomical Structures and Mechanisms Technology by : Joseph Antebi

Download or read book Astronomical Structures and Mechanisms Technology written by Joseph Antebi and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 2004 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of SPIE present the original research papers presented at SPIE conferences and other high-quality conferences in the broad-ranging fields of optics and photonics. These books provide prompt access to the latest innovations in research and technology in their respective fields. Proceedings of SPIE are among the most cited references in patent literature.