The Cooperative Game Theory Of Networks And Hierarchies

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The Cooperative Game Theory of Networks and Hierarchies

Author : Robert P. Gilles
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642052827
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cooperative Game Theory of Networks and Hierarchies by : Robert P. Gilles

Download or read book The Cooperative Game Theory of Networks and Hierarchies written by Robert P. Gilles and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-02 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book brings together an overview of standard concepts in cooperative game theory with applications to the analysis of social networks and hierarchical authority organizations. The standard concepts covered include the multi-linear extension, the Core, the Shapley value, and the cooperative potential. Also discussed are the Core for a restricted collection of formable coalitions, various Core covers, the Myerson value, value-based potentials, and share potentials. Within the context of social networks this book discusses the measurement of centrality and power as well as allocation rules such as the Myerson value and hierarchical allocation rules. For hierarchical organizations, two basic approaches to the exercise of authority are explored; for each approach the allocation of the generated output is developed. Each chapter is accompanied by a problem section, allowing this book to be used as a textbook for an advanced graduate course on game theory.

Game Theory for Networks

Author : Konstantin Avrachenkov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030169898
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Game Theory for Networks by : Konstantin Avrachenkov

Download or read book Game Theory for Networks written by Konstantin Avrachenkov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-10 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th EAI International Conference on Game Theory for Networks, GameNets 2019, held in Paris, France, in April 2019. The 8 full and 3 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 17 submissions. They are organized in the following topical sections: Game Theory for Wireless Networks; Games for Economy and Resource Allocation; and Game Theory for Social Networks.

Game Theory in Management Accounting

Author : David Mueller
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331961603X
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Game Theory in Management Accounting by : David Mueller

Download or read book Game Theory in Management Accounting written by David Mueller and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-21 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates what kind of problems, originating in a management accounting setting, may be solved with game theoretic models. Game theory has experienced growing interest and numerous applications in the field of management accounting. The main focus traditionally has been on the field of non-cooperative behaviour, but the area of cooperative game theory has developed rapidly and has received increasing attention. Intensive research, in combination with the changing culture of publishing, has produced a nearly unmanageable number of publications in the areas concerned. Therefore, one main purpose of this volume is providing an intensive analysis of the intersection of these areas. In addition, the book strengthens the relationship between the theory and the practical applications and it illustrates the two-sided relationship between game theory and management accounting: new game theoretic models offer new fields of applications and these applications raise new questions for the theory.

Allocation in Networks

Author : Jens Leth Hougaard
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262348683
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Allocation in Networks by : Jens Leth Hougaard

Download or read book Allocation in Networks written by Jens Leth Hougaard and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2018-11-06 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive overview of networks and economic design, presenting models and results drawn from economics, operations research, and computer science; with examples and exercises. This book explores networks and economic design, focusing on the role played by allocation rules (revenue and cost-sharing schemes) in creating and sustaining efficient network solutions. It takes a normative approach, seeking economically efficient network solutions sustained by distributional fairness, and considers how different ways of allocating liability affect incentives for network usage and development. The text presents an up-to-date overview of models and results currently scattered over several strands of literature, drawing on economics, operations research, and computer science. The book's analysis of allocation problems includes such classic models from combinatorial optimization as the minimum cost spanning tree and the traveling salesman problem. It examines the planner's ability to design mechanisms that will implement efficient network structures, both in large decentralized networks and when there is user-agent information asymmetry. Offering systematic theoretical analyses of various compelling allocation rules in cases of fixed network structures as well as discussions of network design problems, the book covers such topics as tree-structured distribution systems, routing games, organizational hierarchies, the “price of anarchy,” mechanism design, and efficient implementation. Appropriate as a reference for practitioners in network regulation and the network industry or as a text for graduate students, the book offers numerous illustrative examples and end-of-chapter exercises that highlight the concepts and methods presented.

Algorithmic Game Theory

Author : Berthold Vöcking
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642413927
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithmic Game Theory by : Berthold Vöcking

Download or read book Algorithmic Game Theory written by Berthold Vöcking and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-10-09 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Algorithmic Game Theory, SAGT 2013, held in Aachen, Germany, in October 2013. The 25 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 65 submissions. They cover various important aspects of algorithmic game theory, such as solution concepts in game theory, efficiency of equilibria and the price of anarchy, computational aspects of equilibria and game theoretical measures, repeated games and convergence of dynamics, evolution and learning in games, coordination and collective action, network games and graph-theoretic aspects of social networks, voting and social choice, as well as algorithmic mechanism design.

Operations Research and Enterprise Systems

Author : Dominique De Werra
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319276808
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Operations Research and Enterprise Systems by : Dominique De Werra

Download or read book Operations Research and Enterprise Systems written by Dominique De Werra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-14 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes revised selected papers from the 4th International Conference on Operations Research and Enterprise Systems, ICORES 2015, held in Lisbon, Portugal, in January 2015. The 14 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selection from a total of 89 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named: methodologies and technologies; and applications.

Supply Chain Management Under Fuzziness

Author : Cengiz Kahraman
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642539394
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Supply Chain Management Under Fuzziness by : Cengiz Kahraman

Download or read book Supply Chain Management Under Fuzziness written by Cengiz Kahraman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-02-15 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supply Chain Management Under Fuzziness presents recently developed fuzzy models and techniques for supply chain management. These include: fuzzy PROMETHEE, fuzzy AHP, fuzzy ANP, fuzzy VIKOR, fuzzy DEMATEL, fuzzy clustering, fuzzy linear programming, and fuzzy inference systems. The book covers both practical applications and new developments concerning these methods. This book offers an excellent resource for researchers and practitioners in supply chain management and logistics, and will provide them with new suggestions and directions for future research. Moreover, it will support graduate students in their university courses, such as specialized courses on supply chains and logistics, as well as related courses in the fields of industrial engineering, engineering management and business administration.

Economics, Game Theory And International Environmental Agreements: The Ca' Foscari Lectures

Author : Henry Tulkens
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813141247
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Economics, Game Theory And International Environmental Agreements: The Ca' Foscari Lectures by : Henry Tulkens

Download or read book Economics, Game Theory And International Environmental Agreements: The Ca' Foscari Lectures written by Henry Tulkens and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-05-29 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The science and management of environmental problems is a vast area, comprising both the natural and social sciences, and the multidisciplinary links often make these issues challenging to comprehend. Economics, Game Theory and International Environmental Agreements: The Ca' Foscari Lectures aims to introduce students to the multidimensional character of international environmental problems in general, and climate change in particular.Ecology, economics, game theory and diplomacy are called upon and brought together in the common framework of a basic mathematical model. Within that framework, and using tools from these four disciplines, the book develops a theory that aims to explain and promote cooperation in international environmental affairs.Other books on the topic tend to be research-oriented volumes of various papers. Instead, this is a book that offers a reasonably-sized synthesis of the multidimensional societal problems of transfrontier pollution, particularly of climate change. It uses mathematical modeling of economic and game theory concepts to examine these environmental issues and demonstrate many results in an accessible fashion. Readers interested in understanding the links between ecology and economics, as well as the connection between economics and institutional decision-making, will find in this text not only answers to many of their queries but also questions for further thinking.

Cloud Computing for Optimization: Foundations, Applications, and Challenges

Author : Bhabani Shankar Prasad Mishra
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319736760
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Cloud Computing for Optimization: Foundations, Applications, and Challenges by : Bhabani Shankar Prasad Mishra

Download or read book Cloud Computing for Optimization: Foundations, Applications, and Challenges written by Bhabani Shankar Prasad Mishra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-26 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses harnessing the real power of cloud computing in optimization problems, presenting state-of-the-art computing paradigms, advances in applications, and challenges concerning both the theories and applications of cloud computing in optimization with a focus on diverse fields like the Internet of Things, fog-assisted cloud computing, and big data. In real life, many problems – ranging from social science to engineering sciences – can be identified as complex optimization problems. Very often these are intractable, and as a result researchers from industry as well as the academic community are concentrating their efforts on developing methods of addressing them. Further, the cloud computing paradigm plays a vital role in many areas of interest, like resource allocation, scheduling, energy management, virtualization, and security, and these areas are intertwined with many optimization problems. Using illustrations and figures, this book offers students and researchers a clear overview of the concepts and practices of cloud computing and its use in numerous complex optimization problems.

Handbook of the Shapley Value

Author : Encarnación Algaba
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351241397
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of the Shapley Value by : Encarnación Algaba

Download or read book Handbook of the Shapley Value written by Encarnación Algaba and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-12-06 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of the Shapley Value contains 24 chapters and a foreword written by Alvin E. Roth, who was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences jointly with Lloyd Shapley in 2012. The purpose of the book is to highlight a range of relevant insights into the Shapley value. Every chapter has been written to honor Lloyd Shapley, who introduced this fascinating value in 1953. The first chapter, by William Thomson, places the Shapley value in the broader context of the theory of cooperative games, and briefly introduces each of the individual contributions to the volume. This is followed by a further contribution from the editors of the volume, which serves to introduce the more significant features of the Shapley value. The rest of the chapters in the book deal with different theoretical or applied aspects inspired by this interesting value and have been contributed specifically for this volume by leading experts in the area of Game Theory. Chapters 3 through to 10 are more focused on theoretical aspects of the Shapley value, Chapters 11 to 15 are related to both theoretical and applied areas. Finally, from Chapter 16 to Chapter 24, more attention is paid to applications of the Shapley value to different problems encountered across a diverse range of fields. As expressed by William Thomson in the Introduction to the book, "The chapters contribute to the subject in several dimensions: Mathematical foundations; axiomatic foundations; computations; applications to special classes of games; power indices; applications to enriched classes of games; applications to concretely specified allocation problems: an ever-widening range, mapping allocation problems into games or implementation." Nowadays, the Shapley value continues to be as appealing as when it was first introduced in 1953, or perhaps even more so now that its potential is supported by the quantity and quality of the available results. This volume collects a large amount of work that definitively demonstrates that the Shapley value provides answers and solutions to a wide variety of problems.

Game-Theoretic Learning and Distributed Optimization in Memoryless Multi-Agent Systems

Author : Tatiana Tatarenko
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319654799
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Game-Theoretic Learning and Distributed Optimization in Memoryless Multi-Agent Systems by : Tatiana Tatarenko

Download or read book Game-Theoretic Learning and Distributed Optimization in Memoryless Multi-Agent Systems written by Tatiana Tatarenko and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-19 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents new efficient methods for optimization in realistic large-scale, multi-agent systems. These methods do not require the agents to have the full information about the system, but instead allow them to make their local decisions based only on the local information, possibly obtained during communication with their local neighbors. The book, primarily aimed at researchers in optimization and control, considers three different information settings in multi-agent systems: oracle-based, communication-based, and payoff-based. For each of these information types, an efficient optimization algorithm is developed, which leads the system to an optimal state. The optimization problems are set without such restrictive assumptions as convexity of the objective functions, complicated communication topologies, closed-form expressions for costs and utilities, and finiteness of the system’s state space.

Networks of Institutions

Author : Shuanping Dai
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317749537
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Networks of Institutions by : Shuanping Dai

Download or read book Networks of Institutions written by Shuanping Dai and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-15 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The questions such as, ‘why the focuses of national policies vary significantly across countries, although their sources of policies are to a great extent identical’; ‘why national development experiences mostly cannot be transplanted successfully among countries’; ‘why some ineffective institutions persist over long periods of time’, have attracted numerous efforts. This book provides a new perspective and argues that the answers lie in the existence of the networks of institutions and thus of national systems of policies (NSP) within national frameworks. Institutions are the equilibria of games and exist as rules of games. Therefore, a basic setting is that institutions emerge endogenously from a series of social interactions, and the interacting human agents are connected and interdependent at the overlapping interaction platforms. National policies and developmental strategies can be modelled in this approach too. The networks of institutions describe the dynamic connected structure among institutions in the process of social interactions over time. Regarding the national policies response to the recent economic crises, this book argues that the difference comes from the distinct understandings of the tags of the policies, which highly depend on the distinct national contexts, such as national interests, cultural background, political systems and so forth. This book represents a significant contribution to the literature which will be essential reading for those interested in institutional economics, network theory, social structures and economic policy. In particular, the approach of applying network game theory in institutional emergence, and the terms developed, i.e. tags of institutions, and national systems of policies, in this book, are illuminating and deserve more attention.

Economic Wealth Creation and the Social Division of Labour

Author : Robert P. Gilles
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030044262
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Wealth Creation and the Social Division of Labour by : Robert P. Gilles

Download or read book Economic Wealth Creation and the Social Division of Labour written by Robert P. Gilles and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-09 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ‘This is the second book of a two-volume set that continues Adam Smith's work, using the tools mathematical, experimental, and behavioural economists have developed since 1776. As in the first volume, markets are not the central organising principle. Instead, attention centres on social institutions and the division of labour that they enable. The book studies this via the endogenous division of labour that existing institutions help form. The first book in the series examined this problem deeply, resorting minimally to formal mathematical modelling; the second volume is where the formal modelling blossoms. General equilibrium theory meets network theory and receives a breath of fresh air, including a new viewpoint on economic inequality, the newly resurgent bane of capitalism. What I said for the first volume applies to this second volume equally: if you care to understand the economy, this book belongs to your bookshelf.’ —Dimitrios Diamantaras, Temple University, Philadelphia, USA This textbook introduces and develops new tools to understand the recent economic crisis and how desirable economic policies can be adopted. Gilles provides new institutional concepts for wealth creation, such as network economies, which are based on the social division of labour. This second volume introduces mathematical theories of the endogenous formation of social divisions of labour through which economic wealth is created. Gilles also investigates the causes of inequality in the social division of labour under imperfectly competitive conditions. These theories frame a comprehensive, innovative and consistent perspective on the functioning of the twenty-first century global economy, explaining many of its failings. Suitable reading for advanced undergraduate, MSc and postgraduate students in microeconomic analysis, economic theory and political economy.

Optimal Transport

Author : Gershon Wolansky
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110633175
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Transport by : Gershon Wolansky

Download or read book Optimal Transport written by Gershon Wolansky and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-01-18 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series is devoted to the publication of high-level monographs which cover the whole spectrum of current nonlinear analysis and applications in various fields, such as optimization, control theory, systems theory, mechanics, engineering, and other sciences. One of its main objectives is to make available to the professional community expositions of results and foundations of methods that play an important role in both the theory and applications of nonlinear analysis. Contributions which are on the borderline of nonlinear analysis and related fields and which stimulate further research at the crossroads of these areas are particularly welcome. Editor-in-Chief J rgen Appell, W rzburg, Germany Honorary and Advisory Editors Catherine Bandle, Basel, Switzerland Alain Bensoussan, Richardson, Texas, USA Avner Friedman, Columbus, Ohio, USA Umberto Mosco, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA Louis Nirenberg, New York, USA Alfonso Vignoli, Rome, Italy Editorial Board Manuel del Pino, Bath, UK, and Santiago, Chile Mikio Kato, Nagano, Japan Wojciech Kryszewski, Toruń, Poland Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu, Krak w, Poland Simeon Reich, Haifa, Israel Please submit book proposals to J rgen Appell. Titles in planning include Lucio Damascelli and Filomena Pacella, Morse Index of Solutions of Nonlinear Elliptic Equations (2019) Tomasz W. Dlotko and Yejuan Wang, Critical Parabolic-Type Problems (2019) Rafael Ortega, Periodic Differential Equations in the Plane: A Topological Perspective (2019) Ireneo Peral Alonso and Fernando Soria, Elliptic and Parabolic Equations Involving the Hardy-Leray Potential (2020) Cyril Tintarev, Profile Decompositions and Cocompactness: Functional-Analytic Theory of Concentration Compactness (2020) Takashi Suzuki, Semilinear Elliptic Equations: Classical and Modern Theories (2021)

Encyclopedia of Business Analytics and Optimization

Author : Wang, John
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466652039
Total Pages : 2862 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Business Analytics and Optimization by : Wang, John

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Business Analytics and Optimization written by Wang, John and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-02-28 with total page 2862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the age of Big Data emerges, it becomes necessary to take the five dimensions of Big Data- volume, variety, velocity, volatility, and veracity- and focus these dimensions towards one critical emphasis - value. The Encyclopedia of Business Analytics and Optimization confronts the challenges of information retrieval in the age of Big Data by exploring recent advances in the areas of knowledge management, data visualization, interdisciplinary communication, and others. Through its critical approach and practical application, this book will be a must-have reference for any professional, leader, analyst, or manager interested in making the most of the knowledge resources at their disposal.

Play in Healthcare for Adults

Author : Alison Tonkin
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317395395
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Play in Healthcare for Adults by : Alison Tonkin

Download or read book Play in Healthcare for Adults written by Alison Tonkin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-06-23 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PLAY. We all do it: wordplay, love play, role-play; we play cards, play sport, play the fool, and play around. And that’s just the grown-ups! It features in every aspect of our lives, whether we call it by that or another name. We all do it, but why do we do it? What does it mean to play and what, if any, difference does it make to our lives? Most crucially, and central to the theme of this book, is the question, ‘Does play have a positive impact on our health and wellbeing, and consequently a role in modern healthcare delivery?’ The contributors to this book provide a comprehensive overview of how play and play-based activities can be used throughout the adult lifespan to promote health and wellbeing within the context of healthcare service delivery for patients, their families and communities, and for the staff involved in their care. Responding to current global health concerns such as obesity, coronary heart disease, dementia and mental health, the book argues that play and playfulness offer a means of protection, promotion and recovery of positive health and wellbeing. The human tendency for play and playfulness as essential to personal growth and development lie at the heart of the discussion. This book will be of interest to all those working in health or social care settings, including nursing, social work and allied health students and professionals and those working within the therapeutic disciplines of art therapy, music therapy, and recreation alliances.

Transactions on Computational Collective Intelligence XXXVI

Author : Ngoc Thanh Nguyen
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662645637
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Transactions on Computational Collective Intelligence XXXVI by : Ngoc Thanh Nguyen

Download or read book Transactions on Computational Collective Intelligence XXXVI written by Ngoc Thanh Nguyen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-04 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These transactions publish research in computer-based methods of computational collective intelligence (CCI) and their applications in a wide range of fields such as performance optimization in IoT, big data, reliability, privacy, security, service selection, QoS and machine learning. This 36th issue contains 7 selected papers which present new findings and innovative methodologies as well as discuss issues and challenges in the field of collective intelligence from big data and networking paradigms while addressing security, privacy, reliability and optimality to achieve QoS to the benefit of final users This is an open access book.