The Concept of Drive in Classical German Philosophy

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303084160X
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis The Concept of Drive in Classical German Philosophy by : Manja Kisner

Download or read book The Concept of Drive in Classical German Philosophy written by Manja Kisner and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-24 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gathers a collection of fourteen original articles discussing the concept of drive in classical German philosophy. Its aim is to offer a comprehensive historical overview of the concept of drive at the turn of the 19th century and to discuss it both historically and systematically. From the 18th century onward, the concept of drive started to play an important role in emerging disciplines such as biology, anthropology, and psychology. In these fields, the concept of drive was used to describe the inner forces of organic nature, or, more particularly, human urges and desires. But it was in the period of classical German philosophy that this concept developed into an important philosophical concept crucial to Kant’s and post-Kantian idealistic systems. Reflecting the complexity of this concept, the volume first discusses historical sources of drive theories in Leibniz, Reimarus, and Blumenbach. Afterwards, the volume presents the philosophical accounts of drives in Kant, Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel, and also gives a systematic overview of other important drive theories that were formed around 1800 by Herder, Goethe, Jacobi, Novalis, Reinhold, Schiller, and Schopenhauer.

The Concept of Will in Classical German Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110651742
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The Concept of Will in Classical German Philosophy by : Manja Kisner

Download or read book The Concept of Will in Classical German Philosophy written by Manja Kisner and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-06-08 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects thirteen original essays that address the concept of will in Classical German Philosophy from Kant to Schopenhauer. During this short, but prolific period, the concept of will underwent various transformations. While Kant identifies the will with pure practical reason, Fichte introduces, in the wake of Reinhold, an originally biological concept of drive into his ethical theory, thereby expanding on the Kantian notion of the will. Schelling, Hegel, and Schopenhauer take a step further and conceive the will either as a primal being (Schelling), as a socio-ontological entity (Hegel), or as a blindly striving, non-rational force (Schopenhauer). Thus, the history of the will is marked by a complex set of tensions between rational and non-rational aspects of practical volition. The book outlines these transformations from a historical and systematic point of view. It offers an overview of the most important theories of the will by the major figures of Classical German Philosophy, but also includes interpretations of conceptions developed by lesser-studied philosophers such as Maimon, Jacobi, Reinhold, and Bouterwek.

The Concept of Will in Classical German Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110654636
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The Concept of Will in Classical German Philosophy by : Manja Kisner

Download or read book The Concept of Will in Classical German Philosophy written by Manja Kisner and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-06-08 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects thirteen original essays that address the concept of will in Classical German Philosophy from Kant to Schopenhauer. During this short, but prolific period, the concept of will underwent various transformations. While Kant identifies the will with pure practical reason, Fichte introduces, in the wake of Reinhold, an originally biological concept of drive into his ethical theory, thereby expanding on the Kantian notion of the will. Schelling, Hegel, and Schopenhauer take a step further and conceive the will either as a primal being (Schelling), as a socio-ontological entity (Hegel), or as a blindly striving, non-rational force (Schopenhauer). Thus, the history of the will is marked by a complex set of tensions between rational and non-rational aspects of practical volition. The book outlines these transformations from a historical and systematic point of view. It offers an overview of the most important theories of the will by the major figures of Classical German Philosophy, but also includes interpretations of conceptions developed by lesser-studied philosophers such as Maimon, Jacobi, Reinhold, and Bouterwek.

Figuring the Self

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Author :
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791432006
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Figuring the Self by : David E. Klemm

Download or read book Figuring the Self written by David E. Klemm and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1997-02-13 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a systematic overview of the topic of self in classical German philosophy, focusing on the period around 1800 and covering Kant, Fichte, Holderlin, Novalis, Schelling, Schleiermacher, and Hegel.

Forces of Nature

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110783827
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Forces of Nature by : Adrian Renner

Download or read book Forces of Nature written by Adrian Renner and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-09-05 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Um 1800 diskutierte man über Naturkräfte in verschiedenen wissenschaftlichen und künstlerischen Zusammenhängen: Anziehung und Abstoßung, Lebenskräfte und elektrische Ströme, der "Bildungstrieb" und biologische Organismen wurden als Kräfte untersucht, die sich auf „natürliche" Prozesse zurückführen lassen. Literatur, Wissenschaft und Philosophie der deutschsprachigen Romantik von Schelling bis zu Günderrode und Hölderlin arbeiteten sich an Konzepten von Kräften ab, die als dynamisch und in beständiger Tätigkeit begriffen wurden – Kräfte, die auch menschliche Handlungen, soziale Strukturen und kulturelle Entwicklungen einzuschließen schienen. Der Band erkundet Vor- und Darstellungen von Naturkräften in der Romantik an der Schnittstelle von Naturwissenschaft und kulturellen Vorstellungswelten.

Humankind and Humanity in the Philosophy of the Enlightenment

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350142948
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Humankind and Humanity in the Philosophy of the Enlightenment by : Stefanie Buchenau

Download or read book Humankind and Humanity in the Philosophy of the Enlightenment written by Stefanie Buchenau and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2023-08-24 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What makes us human beings? Is it merely some corporeal aspect, or rather some specific mental capacity, language, or some form of moral agency or social life? Is there a gendered bias within the concept of humanity? How do human beings become more human, and can we somehow cease to be human? This volume provides some answers to these fundamental questions and more by charting the increased preoccupation of the European Enlightenment with the concepts of humankind and humanity. Chapters investigate the philosophical concerns of major figures across Western Europe, including Montesquieu, Diderot, Rousseau, Locke, Hume, Ferguson, Kant, Herder, Johann Friedrich Blumenbach and the Comte de Buffon. As these philosophers develop important descriptive and comparative approaches to the human species and moral and social ideals of humanity, they present a view of the Enlightenment project as a particular kind of humanism that is different from its Ancient and Renaissance predecessors. With contributions from a team of internationally recognized scholars, including Stephen Gaukroger, Michael Forster, Céline Spector, Jacqueline Taylor, and Günter Zöller, this book offers a novel interpretation of the Enlightenment that is both clear in focus and impressive in scope.

Being and Power. A Phenomenological Ontology of Forms of Life

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Author :
Publisher : Vernon Press
ISBN 13 : 1648898556
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Being and Power. A Phenomenological Ontology of Forms of Life by : Daniel Rueda Garrido

Download or read book Being and Power. A Phenomenological Ontology of Forms of Life written by Daniel Rueda Garrido and published by Vernon Press. This book was released on 2024-01-23 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do we act as we do? Why do we assume that the way of being and behaving in our community is right, good, and common sense? Why do we fail to understand those who are, act, and feel differently? These are some of the questions that this book raises and attempts to answer. This ontology is rooted in the phenomenological tradition but with the innovation of taking the "form of life" as the central ontological unit. We are our form of life, but, as a transcendental-immanent reality, this is not directly equivalent to culture or society; it is rather the "political" realisation in the world of an image of the human being shared by a given community. This overcomes the traditional dualities of individual and society, consciousness and body, facticity and freedom, actuality and possibility. The subject is a subject because it identifies with that image, which is equivalent to the intersubjective consciousness of how one should act and be in the world. This gives rise to multiple forms of life. The latter implies a certain power to be who one wants to be. In this way, the book is an invitation to self-examination, for if our form of life is voluntary (i.e., capitalism), it shatters the illusion that one cannot live in any other way, and places us before the anguished but inevitable task of justifying its adoption or resorting to its abandonment. The book offers a dynamic analysis of human existence as the actualisation of a form of life that is, at the same time, the exercise of a certain power over those who seek to live otherwise, especially when that form is institutionalised by a government as the essence of the national or transnational community.

German Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199569258
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis German Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction by : Andrew Bowie

Download or read book German Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction written by Andrew Bowie and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-05-27 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: `A very good idea, these Very Short Introductions, a new concept from OUP' Nicholas Lezard, Guardian --Book Jacket.

Irrationalism

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Publisher : Temple University Press
ISBN 13 : 1439904510
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Irrationalism by : Tom Rockmore

Download or read book Irrationalism written by Tom Rockmore and published by Temple University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-31 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first detailed study, following the recent collapse of political Marxism in Eastern Europe, of twentieth-century Hungarian philosopher Georg Lukács and his position as the leading proponent of the Marxist theory of reason. Lukács's History and Class Consciousness has been called one of the three most influential philosophical works of this century, and he, the outstanding Marxist philosopher. Marxism has long suffered relative neglect in philosophical discussion as a result of its own invidious distinction between itself and the supposed irrationality of what it regards as bourgeois philosophy. Tom Rockmore offers a uniquely detailed philosophical analysis of Lukács's entire position as a theory of reason, based on the distinction between reason and unreason, or irrationalism. The author gives special emphasis to Lukács's connection to German neo-Kantianism, particularly Lask, and on his last, unfinished work. Rockmore begins with an account of the roots of Lukács's Marxism, followed by an in-depth analysis of his often mentioned, but still incompletely understood, seminal essay "Reification and the Class Consciousness of the Proletariat." He then traces the evolution and later demise of the distinction between reason and irrationalism in Lukács's final thought. The author thus makes available for the first time in English a strictly philosophical discussion of Georg Lukács's Marxist phase and brings consideration of his thought into the wider philosophical discussion.

Marx and Aristotle

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780847677146
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (771 download)

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Book Synopsis Marx and Aristotle by : George E. McCarthy

Download or read book Marx and Aristotle written by George E. McCarthy and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1992 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The work is an interesting and unusual collection of writings on a subject about which little has been written.' s RELIGIOUS STUDIES REVIEW

Kant on Morality, Humanity, and Legality

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030540502
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Kant on Morality, Humanity, and Legality by : Ansgar Lyssy

Download or read book Kant on Morality, Humanity, and Legality written by Ansgar Lyssy and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-30 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It was not so long ago that the dominant picture of Kant’s practical philosophy was formalistic, focusing almost exclusively on his Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals and Critique of Practical Reason. However, the overall picture of Kant’s wide-ranging philosophy has since been broadened and deepened. We now have a much more complete understanding of the range of Kant’s practical interests and of his contributions to areas as diverse as anthropology, pedagogy, and legal theory. What remains somewhat obscure, however, is how these different contributions hang together in the way that Kant suggests that they must. This book explores these different conceptions of humanity, morality, and legality in Kant as main ‘manifestations’ or ‘dimensions’ of practical normativity. These interrelated terms play a crucial role in highlighting different rational obligations, their source(s), and their applicability in the face of changing circumstances.

The Relevance of Hegel’s Concept of Philosophy

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350162612
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relevance of Hegel’s Concept of Philosophy by : Luca Illetterati

Download or read book The Relevance of Hegel’s Concept of Philosophy written by Luca Illetterati and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-16 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a systematic treatment of Hegel's concept of philosophy and all of the different aspects related to it, this collection explores how Hegel and his understanding of his discipline can be put into dialogue with current metaphilosophical inquiries and shed light on the philosophical examination of the nature of philosophy itself. Taking into account specific aspects of Hegel's elaboration on philosophy such the scientificity of philosophy as a self-grounding rational process and his explanation of the relationship between philosophy and the history of philosophy, an international line-up of contributors consider: - Hegel's concept of philosophy in general from skepticism, idealism, history and difference, to time, politics and religion - The relation of Hegel's concept of philosophy to other philosophical traditions and philosophers including Kant, Fichte, Schelling, and Jacobi - Hegel's concept of philosophy with reference to philosophy's relation to other forms of rationality and disciplines - The relation of Hegel's concept of philosophy to specific issues in present metaphilosophical debates. Reflecting the renewed and widespread interest in Hegel seen in Analytic philosophy and Continental thought, this volume advances study of Hegel's conceptual tools and provides new readings of traditional philosophical problems.

Novalis: Fichte Studies

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521643535
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (435 download)

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Book Synopsis Novalis: Fichte Studies by : Novalis

Download or read book Novalis: Fichte Studies written by Novalis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-08-28 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of contents

Nietzsche as German Philosopher

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108587488
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Nietzsche as German Philosopher by : Otfried Höffe

Download or read book Nietzsche as German Philosopher written by Otfried Höffe and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-03 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection brings together in translation the finest postwar German-language scholarship on Nietzsche's philosophy, ranging over his concept of irony, his thoughts on music, his relation to the pre-Socratics, his concept of truth, and numerous other topics. Many of the essays appear in English here for the first time, and all are newly translated for the volume.

Anima Mundi: The Rise of the World Soul Theory in Modern German Philosophy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048187966
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Anima Mundi: The Rise of the World Soul Theory in Modern German Philosophy by : Miklós Vassányi

Download or read book Anima Mundi: The Rise of the World Soul Theory in Modern German Philosophy written by Miklós Vassányi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-16 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work presents and philosophically analyzes the early modern and modern history of the theory concerning the soul of the world, anima mundi. The initial question of the investigation is why there was a revival of this theory in the time of the early German Romanticism, whereas the concept of the anima mundi had been rejected in the earlier, classical period of European philosophy (early and mature Enlightenment). The presentation and analysis starts from the Leibnizian-Wolffian school, generally hostile to the theory, and covers classical eighteenth-century physico-theology, also reluctant to accept an anima mundi. Next, it discusses early modern and modern Christian philosophical Cabbala (Böhme and Ötinger), an intellectual tradition which to some extent tolerated the idea of a soul of the world. The philosophical relationship between Spinoza and Spinozism on the one hand, and the anima mundi theory on the other is also examined. An analysis of Giordano Bruno’s utilization of the concept anima del mondo is the last step before we give an account of how and why German Romanticism, especially Baader and Schelling asserted and applied the theory of the Weltseele. The purpose of the work is to prove that the philosophical insufficiency of a concept of God as an ens extramundanum instigated the Romantics to think an anima mundi that can act as a divine and quasi-infinite intermediary between God and Nature, as a locum tenens of God in physical reality.

Nietzsche on Mind and Nature

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198722230
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Nietzsche on Mind and Nature by : Manuel Dries

Download or read book Nietzsche on Mind and Nature written by Manuel Dries and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New essays explore aspects of Nietzsche's philosophy connecting mind and nature.

The Phenomenon of Life

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Publisher : Northwestern University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780810117495
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Phenomenon of Life by : Hans Jonas

Download or read book The Phenomenon of Life written by Hans Jonas and published by Northwestern University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most prominent thinkers of his generation, Hans Jonas wrote on topics as diverse as the philosophy of biology, ethics and cosmology. This work sets forth a systematic philosophy of biological facts, laid out in support of his claim that mind is prefigured throughout organic existence.