The Changing Russian University

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The Changing Russian University

Author : Tatiana Maximova-Mentzoni
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415540186
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Russian University by : Tatiana Maximova-Mentzoni

Download or read book The Changing Russian University written by Tatiana Maximova-Mentzoni and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the Soviet Union collapsed universities were freed from state control and left to themselves. This forced universities to be much more market-oriented. This book explores this transformation from the end of the Soviet Union until the present. Based on extensive original research, the book charts the struggles of universities, showing how chaos and decline came to what had been one of the triumphs of the Soviet Union - a higher education system which provided a high standard of advanced education to large numbers of people and made major research achievements. The book shows how a lack of funds, lack of commercial experience and the ending of former means of support such as strong university-state industry links brought about huge disruption; how universities responded with a range of measures such as charging for tutoring and examinations, handling research on a commercial basis and new forms of co-operation; and how all this impacted on subjects of study and on underlying ideas about what a university is for. The book argues that the shock to the system in Russia was so severe that the Russian case serves as an excellent 'survival guide' to universities experiencing similar changes in other parts of the world. By investigating the phenomenon of Russian universities becoming more market-oriented the book contributes to developing further the marketization concept. It summarizes the existing knowledge in this field of study, offers a new framework for analysis of the phenomenon of university marketization and discusses the marketization of Russian universities in the light of comparative studies.

Authoritarian Russia

Author : Vladimir Gel'man
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN 13 : 0822980932
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Authoritarian Russia by : Vladimir Gel'man

Download or read book Authoritarian Russia written by Vladimir Gel'man and published by University of Pittsburgh Press. This book was released on 2015-07-01 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Russia today represents one of the major examples of the phenomenon of "electoral authoritarianism" which is characterized by adopting the trappings of democratic institutions (such as elections, political parties, and a legislature) and enlisting the service of the country's essentially authoritarian rulers. Why and how has the electoral authoritarian regime been consolidated in Russia? What are the mechanisms of its maintenance, and what is its likely future course? This book attempts to answer these basic questions. Vladimir Gel'man examines regime change in Russia from the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 to the present day, systematically presenting theoretical and comparative perspectives of the factors that affected regime changes and the authoritarian drift of the country. After the fall of the Soviet Union, Russia's national political elites aimed to achieve their goals by creating and enforcing of favorable "rules of the game" for themselves and maintaining informal winning coalitions of cliques around individual rulers. In the 1990s, these moves were only partially successful given the weakness of the Russian state and troubled post-socialist economy. In the 2000s, however, Vladimir Putin rescued the system thanks to the combination of economic growth and the revival of the state capacity he was able to implement by imposing a series of non-democratic reforms. In the 2010s, changing conditions in the country have presented new risks and challenges for the Putin regime that will play themselves out in the years to come.

The Changing Governance of Renewable Natural Resources in Northwest Russia

Author : Soili Nysten-Haarala
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317038975
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Governance of Renewable Natural Resources in Northwest Russia by : Soili Nysten-Haarala

Download or read book The Changing Governance of Renewable Natural Resources in Northwest Russia written by Soili Nysten-Haarala and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-01 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together scholars of human geography, environmental sociology, law, economics and international policy from Finland, Russia, Sweden and Germany, this book examines how local communities and enterprises adjust to transition and institutional changes in Northwest Russia. A unique and important facet of the book is that it analyzes the law and legal institutions, focusing on how those involved in law use or abuse it, in relation to unofficial institutions and the interplay of different interest groups in governing forest and fishery resources. The local view is approached empirically with data gathered through interviews, which is then compared against institutional change at national level and in the global arena. Multidisciplinary in nature, the book demonstrates innovative ways of adjusting to change, combining old and new, local and global and providing a holistic view of the Russian economy and a society in transition.

Consumption and Social Change in a Post-Soviet Middle Class

Author : Jennifer Patico
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Consumption and Social Change in a Post-Soviet Middle Class by : Jennifer Patico

Download or read book Consumption and Social Change in a Post-Soviet Middle Class written by Jennifer Patico and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What happens when your once-dignified profession no longer supports a dignified lifestyle? In 1990s St. Petersburg, teachers had to find out the hard way. Although the institutions and ideologies of Soviet life situated them as "cultured" consumers, contemporary processes of marketization and privatization left them unable to attain what they now considered to be respectable material standards of living. In this fascinating new ethnographic study, Patico examines the various ways in which teachers have adjusted their activities and interactions as consumers, demonstrating how this has led to dramatic shifts in their assessments of their own lives and of the society around them. Consumption and Social Change in a Post-Soviet Middle Class presents a much-needed look at the lives of ordinary people in Russia today, in the process contributing both to postsocialist studies of social change and to broader anthropological theorizations of consumption and value.

Civil Society, Social Change, and a New Popular Education in Russia

Author : W. John Morgan
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134625685
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil Society, Social Change, and a New Popular Education in Russia by : W. John Morgan

Download or read book Civil Society, Social Change, and a New Popular Education in Russia written by W. John Morgan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Civil Society, Social Change and a New Popular Education in Russia is a detailed account of contemporary issues that draws upon recent survey research conducted by the Institute of Sociology, Russian Academy of Sciences, as well as from secondary published work in both Russian and English. The book explores how social change and developments in civil society are occurring in Russia and the role played by a new popular education. The right to lifelong learning is guaranteed by the Russian state, as it was by the Soviet Union, where formal education, based on communist ideology, emphasised the needs of the state over those of individuals. In practice a wide range of educational needs, many of which relate to coping with changing economic, social and technological circumstances, are being met by non-governmental providers, including commercial companies, self-help groups, and community and neighbourhood clubs. This book discusses how this new popular education is both an example of developing civil society and stimulates its further development. However, as the book points out, it is also part of a growing educational divide, where motivated, articulate people take advantage of new opportunities, while disadvantaged groups such as the unemployed and the rural poor continue to be excluded.

China and Russia

Author : Alexander Lukin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1509521747
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis China and Russia by : Alexander Lukin

Download or read book China and Russia written by Alexander Lukin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-03-16 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With many predicting the end of US hegemony, Russia and China's growing cooperation in a number of key strategic areas looks set to have a major impact on global power dynamics. But what lies behind this Sino-Russian rapprochement? Is it simply the result of deteriorated Russo–US and Sino–US relations or does it date back to a more fundamental alignment of interests after the Cold War? In this book Alexander Lukin answers these questions, offering a deeply informed and nuanced assessment of Russia and China’s ever-closer ties. Tracing the evolution of this partnership from the 1990s to the present day, he shows how economic and geopolitical interests drove the two countries together in spite of political and cultural differences. Key areas of cooperation and possible conflict are explored, from bilateral trade and investment to immigration and security. Ultimately, Lukin argues that China and Russia’s strategic partnership is part of a growing system of cooperation in the non-Western world, which has also seen the emergence of a new political community: Greater Eurasia. His vision of the new China–Russia rapprochement will be essential reading for anyone interested in understanding this evolving partnership and the way in which it is altering the contemporary geopolitical landscape.

Klimat

Author : Thane Gustafson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674247434
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis Klimat by : Thane Gustafson

Download or read book Klimat written by Thane Gustafson and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2021-10-12 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A discerning analysis of the future effects of climate change on Russia, the major power most dependent on the fossil fuel economy. Russia will be one of the countries most affected by climate change. No major power is more economically dependent on the export of hydrocarbons; at the same time, two-thirds of RussiaÕs territory lies in the arctic north, where melting permafrost is already imposing growing damage. Climate change also brings drought and floods to RussiaÕs south, threatening the countryÕs agricultural exports. Thane Gustafson predicts that, over the next thirty years, climate change will leave a dramatic imprint on Russia. The decline of fossil fuel use is already underway, and restrictions on hydrocarbons will only tighten, cutting fuel prices and slashing RussiaÕs export revenues. Yet Russia has no substitutes for oil and gas revenues. The country is unprepared for the worldwide transition to renewable energy, as Russian leaders continue to invest the national wealth in oil and gas while dismissing the promise of post-carbon technologies. Nor has the state made efforts to offset the direct damage that climate change will do inside the country. Optimists point to new opportunitiesÑhigher temperatures could increase agricultural yields, the melting of arctic ice may open year-round shipping lanes in the far north, and Russia could become a global nuclear-energy supplier. But the eventual post-Putin generation of Russian leaders will nonetheless face enormous handicaps, as their country finds itself weaker than at any time in the preceding century. Lucid and thought-provoking, Klimat shows how climate change is poised to alter the global order, potentially toppling even great powers from their perches.

A Regional Approach to Industrial Restructuring in the Tomsk Region, Russian Federation

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264163050
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis A Regional Approach to Industrial Restructuring in the Tomsk Region, Russian Federation by : OECD

Download or read book A Regional Approach to Industrial Restructuring in the Tomsk Region, Russian Federation written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1998-10-07 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the invitation of the regional authorities, the OECD organised a conference in Tomsk on a regional approach to industrial restructuring in June 1997. This report presents the economic assessment, conference conclusions and recommendations.

University Expansion in a Changing Global Economy

Author : Martin Carnoy
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804786410
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis University Expansion in a Changing Global Economy by : Martin Carnoy

Download or read book University Expansion in a Changing Global Economy written by Martin Carnoy and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-17 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a study of higher education in the world's four largest developing economies—Brazil, Russia, India, and China. Already important players globally, by mid-century, they are likely to be economic powerhouses. But whether they reach that level of development will depend in part on how successfully they create quality higher education that puts their labor forces at the cutting edge of the information society. Using an empirical, comparative approach, this book develops a broad picture of the higher education system in each country in the context of both global and local forces. The authors offer insights into how differing socioeconomic and historic patterns of change and political contexts influence developments in higher education. In asking why each state takes the approach that it does, this work situates a discussion of university expansion and quality in the context of governments' educational policies and reflects on the larger struggles over social goals and the distribution of national resources.

Arctic Mirrors

Author : Yuri Slezkine
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501703307
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Arctic Mirrors by : Yuri Slezkine

Download or read book Arctic Mirrors written by Yuri Slezkine and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2016-11-01 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For over five hundred years the Russians wondered what kind of people their Arctic and sub-Arctic subjects were. "They have mouths between their shoulders and eyes in their chests," reported a fifteenth-century tale. "They rove around, live of their own free will, and beat the Russian people," complained a seventeenth-century Cossack. "Their actions are exceedingly rude. They do not take off their hats and do not bow to each other," huffed an eighteenth-century scholar. They are "children of nature" and "guardians of ecological balance," rhapsodized early nineteenth-century and late twentieth-century romantics. Even the Bolsheviks, who categorized the circumpolar foragers as "authentic proletarians," were repeatedly puzzled by the "peoples from the late Neolithic period who, by virtue of their extreme backwardness, cannot keep up either economically or culturally with the furious speed of the emerging socialist society."Whether described as brutes, aliens, or endangered indigenous populations, the so-called small peoples of the north have consistently remained a point of contrast for speculations on Russian identity and a convenient testing ground for policies and images that grew out of these speculations. In Arctic Mirrors, a vividly rendered history of circumpolar peoples in the Russian empire and the Russian mind, Yuri Slezkine offers the first in-depth interpretation of this relationship. No other book in any language links the history of a colonized non-Russian people to the full sweep of Russian intellectual and cultural history. Enhancing his account with vintage prints and photographs, Slezkine reenacts the procession of Russian fur traders, missionaries, tsarist bureaucrats, radical intellectuals, professional ethnographers, and commissars who struggled to reform and conceptualize this most "alien" of their subject populations.Slezkine reconstructs from a vast range of sources the successive official policies and prevailing attitudes toward the northern peoples, interweaving the resonant narratives of Russian and indigenous contemporaries with the extravagant images of popular Russian fiction. As he examines the many ironies and ambivalences involved in successive Russian attempts to overcome northern—and hence their own—otherness, Slezkine explores the wider issues of ethnic identity, cultural change, nationalist rhetoric, and not-so European colonialism.

The Russian "House"

Author : Jason C. Vaughn
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 0761870571
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis The Russian "House" by : Jason C. Vaughn

Download or read book The Russian "House" written by Jason C. Vaughn and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2018-10-15 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies Russian society, culture, and public opinion in terms of what ordinary Russians think about Russia independent of the authoritarian regime of President Vladimir Putin. This study uses Jason Vaughn’s research and work in Russia to build a new model of how to interpret the Russian political system.

Russia in the Changing International System

Author : Emel Parlar Dal
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030218325
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia in the Changing International System by : Emel Parlar Dal

Download or read book Russia in the Changing International System written by Emel Parlar Dal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-26 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume seeks to explore Russia’s perceptions of the changing international system in the twenty-first century and evaluate the determinants of Russian motives, roles and strategies towards a number of contemporary regional and global issues. The chapters of the volume discuss various aspects of Russian foreign policy with regard to key actors like the U.S., EU and China; international organizations such as the BRICS, Shanghai Cooperation Organization, Eurasian Economic Union and Collective Security Treaty Organization; and a number of regional conflicts including Ukraine and Syria. The contributors seek to understand how the discourses of “anti-Westernism” and “post-Westernism” are employed in the redefinition of Russia’s relations with the other actors of the international system and how Russia perceives the concept of “regional hegemony,” particularly in the former Soviet space and the Middle East.

Power, Culture, and Economic Change in Russia

Author : Jeffrey Hass
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1136728155
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Power, Culture, and Economic Change in Russia by : Jeffrey Hass

Download or read book Power, Culture, and Economic Change in Russia written by Jeffrey Hass and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2011-04-20 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advancing cutting-edge sociological theory and using unique data on everyday economic life, this book examines the centrality of power, culture, and practice in Russian post-socialist change - and provides a framework for addressing general economic change. The book is aimed to faculty and students in sociology, political science, economics, and area studies.

Mythmaking in the New Russia

Author : Kathleen E. Smith
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801439636
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Mythmaking in the New Russia by : Kathleen E. Smith

Download or read book Mythmaking in the New Russia written by Kathleen E. Smith and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kathleen E. Smith examines the use of collective memories in Russian politics during the Yeltsin years, surveying the various issues that became battlegrounds for contending notions of what it means to be Russian.

Russia After The Global Economic Crisis

Author :
Publisher : Peterson Institute
ISBN 13 : 088132552X
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (813 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia After The Global Economic Crisis by :

Download or read book Russia After The Global Economic Crisis written by and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 2010 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Adaptation of Western Economics by Russian Universities

Author : Tatiana Suspitsyna
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135923310
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptation of Western Economics by Russian Universities by : Tatiana Suspitsyna

Download or read book Adaptation of Western Economics by Russian Universities written by Tatiana Suspitsyna and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-08-23 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines an intercultural translation of economics as an academic field from Western to post-Soviet university settings.

Russia and the Idea of the West

Author : Robert D. English
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231110594
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Russia and the Idea of the West by : Robert D. English

Download or read book Russia and the Idea of the West written by Robert D. English and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In most analyses of the Cold War's end the ideological aspects of Gorbachev's "new thinking" are treated largely as incidental to the broader considerations of power. English demonstrates that Gorbachev's foreign policy was the result of an intellectual revolution. He analyzes the rise of a liberal policy-academic elite and its impact on the Cold War's end.