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The Changing Role Of The State In Latin American Land Reforms
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Book Synopsis The Changing Role of the State in Latin American Land Reforms by : Alain De Janvry
Download or read book The Changing Role of the State in Latin American Land Reforms written by Alain De Janvry and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Changing Role Of The State In Latin America by : Menno Vellinga
Download or read book The Changing Role Of The State In Latin America written by Menno Vellinga and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1930s the state has played a primary role in the development process of Latin American countries, and political systems have had strong corporatist and authoritarian-centralist features. In the last several years, as that role has become increasingly incompatible with neoliberal reforms and the requirements of a transition to democracy, state power has been significantly decentralized, and the state has withdrawn from direct intervention in the economy. This book examines the consequences of the redefinition of the state for processes of democratization and statecivil society relations. }Since the 1930s the state has played a primary role in the development process of most Latin American countries, and political systems have had strong corporatist and authoritarian-centralist features. In the last several years, as that role has become increasingly incompatible with neoliberal reforms and the requirements of a transition to democracy, state power has been significantly decentralized, and the state has withdrawn from direct intervention in the economy. This book examines the consequences of the redefinition of the state for processes of democratization and statecivil society relations, looking, for example, at transfers of power to local and regional authorities, the role of NGOs and other interest groups in policymaking, the emergence of new social movements, and privatization and the introduction of market criteria. Several country case studies are also included. }
Book Synopsis Land & Development in Latin America by : Stephen Baranyi
Download or read book Land & Development in Latin America written by Stephen Baranyi and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2004 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Co-published by the International Development Research Centre (IDRC).
Book Synopsis Law and Development in Latin America by : K.S. Rosenn
Download or read book Law and Development in Latin America written by K.S. Rosenn and published by Рипол Классик. This book was released on 1975 with total page 757 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Current Land Policy in Latin America by : E. B. Zoomers
Download or read book Current Land Policy in Latin America written by E. B. Zoomers and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Landing Votes written by N. Lapp and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-05-13 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Landing Votes explores the conditions under which democratic Latin American governments address persistent political and economic inequities. The book points out a surprising 'coincidence': nearly every extension of suffrage to the rural poor occurred at the same time as land reform. Politicians did not merely react to peasants' demands; rather, they sought political power by extending the right to vote while redistributing land. The book concludes that party institutionalization enhanced the prospects for reforms by holding politicians accountable. More significant reforms occurred which benefited more of the rural poor where institutionalized parties competed for their votes.
Book Synopsis State and Countryside by : Merilee Serrill Grindle
Download or read book State and Countryside written by Merilee Serrill Grindle and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is responsible for the persistence of underdevelopment in rural Latin America? Merilee S. Grindle analyzes the role of public policies in stimulating agrarian change in Latin America from 1940 to 1980.
Download or read book Reclaiming the Land written by Sam Moyo and published by Zed Books Ltd.. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rural movements have recently emerged to become some of the most important social forces in opposition to neoliberalism. From Brazil and Mexico to Zimbabwe and the Philippines, rural movements of diverse political character, but all sharing the same social basis of dispossessed peasants and unemployed workers, have used land occupations and other tactics to confront the neoliberal state. This volume brings together for the first time across three continents - Africa, Latin America and Asia - an intellectually consistent set of original investigations into this new generation of rural social movements. These country studies seek to identify their social composition, strategies, tactics, and ideologies; to assess their relations with other social actors, including political parties, urban social movements, and international aid agencies and other institutions; and to examine their most common tactic, the land occupation, its origins, pace and patterns, as well as the responses of governments and landowners. At a more fundamental level, this volume explores the ways in which two decades of neoliberal policy - including new land tenure arrangements intended to hasten the commodification of land, and new land uses linked to global markets -- have undermined the social reproduction of the rural labour force and created the conditions for popular resistance. The volume demonstrates the longer-term potential impact of these movements. In economic terms, they raise the possibility of tackling immiseration by means of the redistribution of land and the reorganisation of production on a more efficient and socially responsible basis. And in political terms, breaking the power of landowners and transnational capital with interests in land could ultimately open the way to an alternative pattern of capital accumulation and development.
Book Synopsis Land Reform in Developing Countries by : Solon Barraclough
Download or read book Land Reform in Developing Countries written by Solon Barraclough and published by Geneva : UNRISD. This book was released on 1999 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Perceptions of State Reform in Latin America by :
Download or read book Perceptions of State Reform in Latin America written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Landing Votes written by Nancy D. Lapp and published by Palgrave MacMillan. This book was released on 2004-05-14 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lapp points out a surprising "coincidence": nearly every grant of suffrage to the rural poor in Latin America took place at the same time as land reforms. She argues that politicians seeking to secure political power both extended suffrage and attempted land reform to gain the support of the previously disenfranchised rural poor. In addition, the book finds that the subsequent success of these reforms depended on the institutionalization of political parties: more extensive reforms occurred where parties were more institutionalized.
Book Synopsis Politics and Economic Change in Latin America by : Charles W. Anderson
Download or read book Politics and Economic Change in Latin America written by Charles W. Anderson and published by Princeton, N.J. : Van Nostrand. This book was released on 1967 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study of the role of political leadership in the stimulation of economic development in Latin America - covers government decision making in respect of economic policy, and examines developmental aspirations in times of war, economic recession and political problems.
Author :Stephen Baranyi Publisher :IDRC (International Development Research Centre) ISBN 13 :9781552501535 Total Pages :97 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (15 download)
Book Synopsis Land and Development in Latin America by : Stephen Baranyi
Download or read book Land and Development in Latin America written by Stephen Baranyi and published by IDRC (International Development Research Centre). This book was released on 2014-05-28 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is Latin America moving toward a new generation of pro-poor land reforms? What are the real openings and constraints with regard to such policies at the local, national, and international levels? What role is research playing, and what role might it play, in tracking efforts and revealing policy options? This book suggests that Latin America may not be poised for a radical shift in land policy and administration, and that it is home to some worrisome trends and a rich array of initiatives on land issues. Researchers have a crucial role to play in illuminating policy alternatives and monitoring outcomes.
Book Synopsis Land & Development in Latin America by :
Download or read book Land & Development in Latin America written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This was accompanied by what the MST considered to be persecution of the move- ment, with a number of its leaders jailed on various charges and it being accused of the mal-appropriation of credit provided to the land reform set- tlements.14 Moreover, in order to reduce the role of the social movements in the selection of agrarian reform beneficiaries, the government launched a new beneficiary sele [...] One of the positive outcomes of this model thus far, according to the World Bank PRR, is that land purchase prices are lower than under the traditional agrarian reform and that the program has expanded the range of land available for redistribution as well as expanding the range of potential beneficiaries and improving their welfare.23 A recent article, based on an analysis of the same documents a [...] The challenge for the Mesa government and its successors is to develop a viable strategy to address the situation of Indigenous peasants in the highlands and the conflictive mix of competing land policy demands in the east.31 In this context there has been a growth of research on land policy issues by Bolivian institutions in recent years. [...] While one should not pre-judge the conclusions of the Universidad Nacional study, the following issues may emerge as salient ones for further policy research in Colombia: • What are the outcomes of Law 160, the implications of the creation of INCODER and the performance of beneficiaries over the short and long run? [...] What distinguishes the isthmus from the rest of Latin America is perhaps the intimate connection between this range of land policies and armed conflict, especially in the twentieth century: from the 1932 Matanza directed partly against land reform organizers in El Salvador, to the mixed economy reforms adopted in Costa Rica after the 1948 Civil War, the land reforms and counter-reforms during the.
Book Synopsis Land Reform Policy in Latin America Before and After the Bogota Conference by : Ruth C. Young
Download or read book Land Reform Policy in Latin America Before and After the Bogota Conference written by Ruth C. Young and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Tierra Y Libertad written by Tom Ankersen and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America has been caught for centuries in a vicious cycle of land consolidation and land reform; the issue perennially resurfaces since concentration of land and associated resources results in conflict.' Latin American nations are among the world's leaders when it comes to the inequality of land distribution. Land reform, or agrarian reform, as it is more commonly referred to in Latin America, is hardly a new phenomenon. As we will show, the need to develop a policy to redress the consolidation of lands by a powerful few and redistribute it in the name of equity and development has its pedigree in Greco-Roman times. In Latin America land reform began in colonial times and has persisted through the present, resisted by elites who benefited from the largesse of the colonial powers. In the colonial era, the land and its resources was all the crown could offer to the conquistadors, colonial elites, and to the church. As a result, the newly independent states immediately entrenched a resistant, wealthy class of latifundistas, or large landed estate holders, setting the stage for a legacy of revolution and attempts at land reform.
Book Synopsis The State of State Reforms in Latin America by : Eduardo Lora
Download or read book The State of State Reforms in Latin America written by Eduardo Lora and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-10-23 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America suffered a profound state crisis in the 1980s, which prompted not only the wave of macroeconomic and deregulation reforms known as the Washington Consensus, but also a wide variety of institutional or 'second generation' reforms. 'The State of State Reform in Latin America' reviews and assesses the outcomes of these less studied institutional reforms. This book examines four major areas of institutional reform: a. political institutions and the state organization; b. fiscal institutions, such as budget, tax and decentralization institutions; c. public institutions in charge of sectoral economic policies (financial, industrial, and infrastructure); and d. social sector institutions (pensions, social protection, and education). In each of these areas, the authors summarize the reform objectives, describe and measure their scope, assess the main outcomes, and identify the obstacles for implementation, especially those of an institutional nature.