The Logic of Scientific Discovery

Download The Logic of Scientific Discovery PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134470029
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Logic of Scientific Discovery by : Karl Popper

Download or read book The Logic of Scientific Discovery written by Karl Popper and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-11-04 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Described by the philosopher A.J. Ayer as a work of 'great originality and power', this book revolutionized contemporary thinking on science and knowledge. Ideas such as the now legendary doctrine of 'falsificationism' electrified the scientific community, influencing even working scientists, as well as post-war philosophy. This astonishing work ranks alongside The Open Society and Its Enemies as one of Popper's most enduring books and contains insights and arguments that demand to be read to this day.

The Accidental Scientist

Download The Accidental Scientist PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Michael O'Mara Books
ISBN 13 : 1782430997
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Accidental Scientist by : Graeme Donald

Download or read book The Accidental Scientist written by Graeme Donald and published by Michael O'Mara Books. This book was released on 2013-10-30 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Accidental Scientist explores the role of chance and error in scientific, medical and commercial innovation, outlining exactly how some of the most well-known products, gadgets and useful gizmos came to be.

The Logic of Scientific Discovery

Download The Logic of Scientific Discovery PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Logic of Scientific Discovery by : Karl Raimund Popper

Download or read book The Logic of Scientific Discovery written by Karl Raimund Popper and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When first published in 1959, this book revolutionized contemporary thinking about science and knowledge. It remains one of the most widely read books about science to come out of the 20th century.

Scientific Discovery

Download Scientific Discovery PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262620529
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (25 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Scientific Discovery by : Pat Langley

Download or read book Scientific Discovery written by Pat Langley and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific discovery is often regarded as romantic and creative--and hence unanalyzable--whereas the everyday process of verifying discoveries is sober and more suited to analysis. Yet this fascinating exploration of how scientific work proceeds argues that however sudden the moment of discovery may seem, the discovery process can be described and modeled. Using the methods and concepts of contemporary information-processing psychology (or cognitive science) the authors develop a series of artificial-intelligence programs that can simulate the human thought processes used to discover scientific laws. The programs--BACON, DALTON, GLAUBER, and STAHL--are all largely data-driven, that is, when presented with series of chemical or physical measurements they search for uniformities and linking elements, generating and checking hypotheses and creating new concepts as they go along. Scientific Discovery examines the nature of scientific research and reviews the arguments for and against a normative theory of discovery; describes the evolution of the BACON programs, which discover quantitative empirical laws and invent new concepts; presents programs that discover laws in qualitative and quantitative data; and ties the results together, suggesting how a combined and extended program might find research problems, invent new instruments, and invent appropriate problem representations. Numerous prominent historical examples of discoveries from physics and chemistry are used as tests for the programs and anchor the discussion concretely in the history of science.

Citizen Scientists

Download Citizen Scientists PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 0805095179
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Citizen Scientists by : Loree Griffin Burns

Download or read book Citizen Scientists written by Loree Griffin Burns and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2012-02-14 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shows young readers how a citizen scientist learns about butterflies, birds, frogs, and ladybugs.

World of Scientific Discovery

Download World of Scientific Discovery PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Gale Cengage
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1206 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis World of Scientific Discovery by : Kimberley A. McGrath

Download or read book World of Scientific Discovery written by Kimberley A. McGrath and published by Gale Cengage. This book was released on 1999 with total page 1206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific milestones and the people who made them possible.

Reinventing Discovery

Download Reinventing Discovery PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691202842
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reinventing Discovery by : Michael Nielsen

Download or read book Reinventing Discovery written by Michael Nielsen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Reinventing Discovery argues that we are in the early days of the most dramatic change in how science is done in more than 300 years. This change is being driven by new online tools, which are transforming and radically accelerating scientific discovery"--

Exploring Science

Download Exploring Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262611763
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (117 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Exploring Science by : David Klahr

Download or read book Exploring Science written by David Klahr and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: David Klahr suggests that we now know enough about cognition--and hence about everyday thinking--to advance our understanding of scientific thinking.

Scientific Discovery, Logic, and Rationality

Download Scientific Discovery, Logic, and Rationality PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400989865
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Scientific Discovery, Logic, and Rationality by : Thomas Nickles

Download or read book Scientific Discovery, Logic, and Rationality written by Thomas Nickles and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is fast becoming a cliche that scientific discovery is being rediscovered. For two philosophical generations (that of the Founders and that of the Followers of the logical positivist and logical empiricist movements), discovery had been consigned to the domain of the intractable, the ineffable, the inscrutable. The philosophy of science was focused on the so-called context of justification as its proper domain. More recently, as the exclusivity of the logical reconstruc tion program in philosophy of science came under question, and as the critique of justification developed within the framework of logical and epistemological analysis, the old question of scientific discovery, which had been put on the back burner, began to emerge once again. Emphasis on the relation of the history of science to the philosophy of science, and attention to the question of theory change and theory replacement, also served to legitimate a new concern with the origins of scientific change to be found within discovery and invention. How welcome then to see what a wide range of issues and what a broad representation of philosophers and historians of science have been brought together in the present two volumes of the Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science! For what these volumes achieve, in effect, is the continuation of a tradition which had once been strong in the philosophy of science - namely, that tradition which addressed the question of scientific discovery as a central question in the understanding of science.

Serendipity

Download Serendipity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471602033
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Serendipity by : Royston M. Roberts

Download or read book Serendipity written by Royston M. Roberts and published by Wiley. This book was released on 1991-01-16 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the things discovered by accident are important in our everyday lives: Teflon, Velcro, nylon, x-rays, penicillin, safety glass, sugar substitutes, and polyethylene and other plastics. And we owe a debt to accident for some of our deepest scientific knowledge, including Newton's theory of gravitation, the Big Bang theory of Creation, and the discovery of DNA. Even the Rosetta Stone, the Dead Sea Scrolls, and the ruins of Pompeii came to light through chance. This book tells the fascinating stories of these and other discoveries and reveals how the inquisitive human mind turns accident into discovery. Written for the layman, yet scientifically accurate, this illuminating collection of anecdotes portrays invention and discovery as quintessentially human acts, due in part to curiosity, perserverance, and luck.

Scientific Discovery in the Social Sciences

Download Scientific Discovery in the Social Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030237699
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Scientific Discovery in the Social Sciences by : Mark Addis

Download or read book Scientific Discovery in the Social Sciences written by Mark Addis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-12 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers selected papers exploring issues arising from scientific discovery in the social sciences. It features a range of disciplines including behavioural sciences, computer science, finance, and statistics with an emphasis on philosophy. The first of the three parts examines methods of social scientific discovery. Chapters investigate the nature of causal analysis, philosophical issues around scale development in behavioural science research, imagination in social scientific practice, and relationships between paradigms of inquiry and scientific fraud. The next part considers the practice of social science discovery. Chapters discuss the lack of genuine scientific discovery in finance where hypotheses concern the cheapness of securities, the logic of scientific discovery in macroeconomics, and the nature of that what discovery with the Solidarity movement as a case study. The final part covers formalising theories in social science. Chapters analyse the abstract model theory of institutions as a way of representing the structure of scientific theories, the semi-automatic generation of cognitive science theories, and computational process models in the social sciences. The volume offers a unique perspective on scientific discovery in the social sciences. It will engage scholars and students with a multidisciplinary interest in the philosophy of science and social science.

The Book Of Scientific Discovery

Download The Book Of Scientific Discovery PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Legare Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781017044850
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (448 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Book Of Scientific Discovery by : D. M. Turner

Download or read book The Book Of Scientific Discovery written by D. M. Turner and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2022-10-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Causation in Science and the Methods of Scientific Discovery

Download Causation in Science and the Methods of Scientific Discovery PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0198733666
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Causation in Science and the Methods of Scientific Discovery by : Rani Lill Anjum

Download or read book Causation in Science and the Methods of Scientific Discovery written by Rani Lill Anjum and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Causal questions are relevant to all sciences and social sciences, yet how we discover causal connections is no easy matter. Indeed, the choice of methods concerns the correct norms for the empirical study of the world. In this text, two experts on causation relate philosophical theory to scientific practice and propose nine new norms of discovery.

Citizen Science

Download Citizen Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Abrams
ISBN 13 : 1468314149
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (683 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Citizen Science by : Caren Cooper

Download or read book Citizen Science written by Caren Cooper and published by Abrams. This book was released on 2016-12-20 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: True stories of everyday volunteers participating in scientific research that “may well prompt readers to join the growing community” (Booklist). Think you need a degree in science to contribute to important scientific discoveries? Think again. All around the world, in fields ranging from meteorology to ornithology to public health, millions of everyday people are choosing to participate in the scientific process. Working in cooperation with scientists in pursuit of information, innovation, and discovery, these volunteers are following protocols, collecting and reviewing data, and sharing their observations. They’re our neighbors, in-laws, and coworkers. Their story, along with the story of the social good that can result from citizen science, has largely been untold, until now. Citizen scientists are challenging old notions about who can conduct research, where knowledge can be acquired, and even how solutions to some of our biggest societal problems might emerge. In telling their story, Caren Cooper just might inspire you to rethink your own assumptions about the role that individuals can play in gaining scientific understanding—and putting that understanding to use as a steward of our world. “Engaging.” —Library Journal (starred review)

The Greatest Science Stories Never Told

Download The Greatest Science Stories Never Told PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Harper Collins
ISBN 13 : 0061626961
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (616 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Greatest Science Stories Never Told by : Rick Beyer

Download or read book The Greatest Science Stories Never Told written by Rick Beyer and published by Harper Collins. This book was released on 2009-11-03 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 100 tales of invention and discovery to astonish, bewilder, & stupefy Meet the angry undertaker who gave us the push-button phone. Discover how modesty led to the invention of the stethoscope. Find out why Albert Einstein patented a refrigerator. Learn how a train full of trumpeters made science history. Did you know about: The frustrated fashion designer who created the space suit? The gun-toting newspaperman who invented the parking meter? The midnight dreams that led to a Nobel Prize? They're so good, you can't read just one!

The Fourth Paradigm

Download The Fourth Paradigm PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Fourth Paradigm by : Anthony J. G. Hey

Download or read book The Fourth Paradigm written by Anthony J. G. Hey and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword. A transformed scientific method. Earth and environment. Health and wellbeing. Scientific infrastructure. Scholarly communication.

The Social Basis of Scientific Discoveries

Download The Social Basis of Scientific Discoveries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521236959
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (369 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Social Basis of Scientific Discoveries by : Augustine Brannigan

Download or read book The Social Basis of Scientific Discoveries written by Augustine Brannigan and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1981-10-29 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What constitutes a scientific discovery? How do discoveries happen and how are they recognised as such? These are questions of central concern to scientists and philosophers. In this book, Augustine Brannigan provides a critical examination of the major theories which have been devised to account for discoveries and innovations in science, and develops a fresh alternative. Dr Brannigan begins by arguing that most theories fall into one of two classes: mentalistic theories, which describe how ideas come into the mind, and cultural theories, which describe how they 'mature' in a particular culture. His account reveals a series of empirical and methodological problems that make these existing models untenable and he proposes as an alternative a sociological approach, which draws attention not to what makes discoveries happen, but to the processes whereby certain achievements are recognised and labelled as discoveries. This approach is illustrated in detail with a number of important scientific cases. The book throws light not only on the conventional character of discoveries but also on the folk elements in popular theories about discovery, such as genius, gestalt switch and simultaneous invention.