Universities and Science in the Early Modern Period

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402039744
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Universities and Science in the Early Modern Period by : Mordechai Feingold

Download or read book Universities and Science in the Early Modern Period written by Mordechai Feingold and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-09 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book includes most of the contributions presented at a conference on “Univ- sities and Science in the Early Modern Period” held in 1999 in Valencia, Spain. The conference was part of the “Five Centuries of the Life of the University of Valencia” (Cinc Segles) celebrations, and from the outset we had the generous support of the “Patronato” (Foundation) overseeing the events. In recent decades, as a result of a renewed attention to the institutional, political, social, and cultural context of scienti?c activity, we have witnessed a reappraisal of the role of the universities in the construction and development of early modern science. In essence, the following conclusions have been reached: (1) the attitudes regarding scienti?c progress or novelty differed from country to country and follow differenttrajectoriesinthecourseoftheearlymodernperiod;(2)institutionsofhigher learning were the main centers of education for most scientists; (3) although the universities were sometimes slow to assimilate new scienti?c knowledge, when they didsoithelpednotonlytoremovethesuspicionthatthenewsciencewasintellectually subversivebutalsotomakesciencearespectableandevenprestigiousactivity;(4)the universities gave the scienti?c movement considerable material support in the form of research facilities such as anatomical theaters, botanical gardens, and expensive instruments; (5) the universities provided professional employment and a means of support to many scientists; and (6) although the relations among the universities and the academies or scienti?c societies were sometimes antagonistic, the two types of institutionsoftenworkedtogetherinharmony,performingcomplementaryratherthan competing functions; moreover, individuals moved from one institution to another, as did knowledge, methods, and scienti?c practices.

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Author :
Publisher : Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Download or read book written by and published by Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE. This book was released on with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Explorations in the History and Heritage of Machines and Mechanisms

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030984990
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Explorations in the History and Heritage of Machines and Mechanisms by : Marco Ceccarelli

Download or read book Explorations in the History and Heritage of Machines and Mechanisms written by Marco Ceccarelli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-06 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the latest advances in the field of history of science and technology, as presented by leading international researchers at the 7th International Symposium on History of Machines and Mechanisms (HMM), held in Granada and Jaén, Spain on April 28-30, 2022. The Symposium, which was promoted by the permanent commission for the History of Machine and Mechanism Science (MMS) of IFToMM, provided an international forum to present and discuss historical developments in the field of MMS. The contents cover all aspects of the development of MMS from antiquity until the present era and its historiography: modern reviews of past works, engineers in history and their works, the development of theories, history of the design of machines and mechanisms, historical developments of mechanical design and automation, historical developments of teaching, the history of schools of engineering, the education of engineers. The contributions, which were selected by means of a rigorous international peer-review process, highlight numerous exciting ideas that will spur novel research directions and foster multidisciplinary collaborations.

Líneas

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Publisher : Editorial GEDISA
ISBN 13 : 8497848012
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (978 download)

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Book Synopsis Líneas by : Tim Ingold

Download or read book Líneas written by Tim Ingold and published by Editorial GEDISA. This book was released on 2015-03-15 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ¿En qué se parecen caminar, tejer, observar, narrar, cantar, dibujar y escribir? La repuesta es que, de uno u otro modo, todo lo anterior se lleva a cabo a través de líneas. Visto así, la Historia entera es una línea, compuesta por pequeñas líneas. En este libro Tim Ingold imagina un mundo en el que todos y todo se compone de líneas entrelazadas o in-terconectadas y sienta las bases de una nueva disciplina: la ar-queología antropológica de la línea. El argumento de Ingold nos lleva a través de la música de la antigua Grecia y del Japón contemporáneo, por laberintos de Siberia y vías ro-manas, por la caligrafía china y el alfabeto impreso, tejiendo un camino entre la antigüedad y el presente. Ingold revela cómo nuestra percepción de las líneas ha cambiado en el tiempo, con la modernidad antes de convertirse en recta, la línea es un conjunto de puntos, pero el mundo posmoderno la rompe y fragmenta para estudiarla mejor. Tim Ingold utiliza para su estudio muchas disciplinas, como la Arqueolo-gía, Estudios Clásicos, Historia del Arte, la Lingüística, la Psicología, la Musicología, la Filosofía y muchos otros. Este libro nos lleva por un viaje intelectual estimulante que va a cambiar la manera en que vemos el mundo y la forma en que vamos por el mismo.

Reconstruction and Restoration of Architectural Heritage 2021

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000503992
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconstruction and Restoration of Architectural Heritage 2021 by : Sergey Sementsov

Download or read book Reconstruction and Restoration of Architectural Heritage 2021 written by Sergey Sementsov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-07-27 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reconstruction and Restoration of Architectural Heritage 2021 presents contributions on various aspects of the study, protection and restoration of architectural monuments and on the reconstruction of major historical urban development sites. Moreover, various complex and problematic aspects of engineering reconstruction of monuments are discussed. A wide range of issues is considered in the process of preserving historical heritage, including: the historical formation of buildings, construction and territories; the conservation, reconstruction and restoration of buildings and constructions; the transformation of historical spaces and areas. parallels and features in the development of urban planning, architecture and construction art in Russia and Spain the fate and work of Augustine Augustinovich Betancourt This collection of papers combines contributions about the history and restoration of many of the largest nature reserves, estates, cities and monuments. It is intended for academics and professionals involved in the history and restoration of nature reserves, estates, cities and monuments.

Science in Latin America

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Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292774753
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Science in Latin America by : Juan José Saldaña

Download or read book Science in Latin America written by Juan José Saldaña and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2009-06-03 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science in Latin America has roots that reach back to the information gathering and recording practices of the Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations. Spanish and Portuguese conquerors and colonists introduced European scientific practices to the continent, where they hybridized with local traditions to form the beginnings of a truly Latin American science. As countries achieved their independence in the nineteenth century, they turned to science as a vehicle for modernizing education and forwarding "progress." In the twentieth century, science and technology became as omnipresent in Latin America as in the United States and Europe. Yet despite a history that stretches across five centuries, science in Latin America has traditionally been viewed as derivative of and peripheral to Euro-American science. To correct that mistaken view, this book provides the first comprehensive overview of the history of science in Latin America from the sixteenth century to the present. Eleven leading Latin American historians assess the part that science played in Latin American society during the colonial, independence, national, and modern eras, investigating science's role in such areas as natural history, medicine and public health, the eighteenth-century Enlightenment, politics and nation-building, educational reform, and contemporary academic research. The comparative approach of the essays creates a continent-spanning picture of Latin American science that clearly establishes its autonomous history and its right to be studied within a Latin American context.

Los usos de la imagen

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Author :
Publisher : La Coleccion Jumex
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Los usos de la imagen by : Colección Jumex (Mexico)

Download or read book Los usos de la imagen written by Colección Jumex (Mexico) and published by La Coleccion Jumex. This book was released on 2004 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Panfletos liberales III

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Publisher : Editorial Almuzara
ISBN 13 : 8483567881
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (835 download)

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Book Synopsis Panfletos liberales III by : Carlos Rodríguez Braun

Download or read book Panfletos liberales III written by Carlos Rodríguez Braun and published by Editorial Almuzara. This book was released on 2013-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Estos últimos años han estado marcados por la corrección política antiliberal. El resultado de ello ha sido reforzar la idea de que nuestros males son culpa de la libertad y que debemos ser cada vez menos libres. Y siempre hay políticos dispuestos a que lo seamos. Carlos Rodríguez Braun refuta este pensamiento único en Panfletos liberales III: «la crisis no ha sido producida por la libertad sino por el intervencionismo. No es verdad que hayamos disfrutado de una libertad excesiva: al contrario, mientras los gobernantes se ufanan en proteger nuestros derechos, tenemos cada vez más obligaciones». En unas doscientas reflexiones breves, y con el ingenio y la ironía que caracterizan al autor, se denuncia el bulo según el cual nos arrasa una ola privatizadora neoliberal que pretende desmantelar el Estado del bienestar.El liberalismo no tiene colores partidarios y este libro molestará a los políticos de izquierdas tanto como a los de derechas. Por aludir a una de las obsesiones de Rodríguez Braun, hemos comprobado que la izquierda sube los impuestos, pero la derecha... también.

Metalocus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Metalocus by :

Download or read book Metalocus written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Domesticating Empire

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Publisher : Vanderbilt University Press
ISBN 13 : 0826502873
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (265 download)

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Book Synopsis Domesticating Empire by : Karen Stolley

Download or read book Domesticating Empire written by Karen Stolley and published by Vanderbilt University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-30 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why has the work of writers in eighteenth-century Latin America been forgotten? During the eighteenth century, enlightened thinkers in Spanish territories in the Americas engaged in lively exchanges with their counterparts in Europe and Anglo-America about a wide range of topics of mutual interest, responding in the context of increasing racial and economic diversification. Yet despite recent efforts to broaden our understanding of the global Enlightenment, the Ibero-American eighteenth century has often been overlooked. Through the work of five authors--Jose de Oviedo y Banos, Juan Ignacio Molina, Felix de Azara, Catalina de Jesus Herrera, and Jose Martin Felix de Arrate--Domesticating Empire explores the Ibero-American Enlightenment as a project that reflects both key Enlightenment concerns and the particular preoccupations of Bourbon Spain and its territories in the Americas. At a crucial moment in Spain's imperial trajectory, these authors domesticate topics central to empire--conquest, Indians, nature, God, and gold--by making them familiar and utilitarian. As a result, their works later proved resistant to overarching schemes of Latin American literary history and have been largely forgotten. Nevertheless, eighteenth-century Ibero-American writing complicates narratives about both the Enlightenment and Latin American cultural identity.

20 Claves para mejorar la fica

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351470388
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis 20 Claves para mejorar la fica by : Iwao Kobayashi

Download or read book 20 Claves para mejorar la fica written by Iwao Kobayashi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-03-26 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These 20 essential keys have helped many manufacturing companies integrate the top manufacturing improvement methods into a coordinated system for drastic and continual improvement in involvement, quality, and productivity. This program provides the strategies necessary to achieve ambitious goals through a five-level scoring system. The revised edition is improved with upgraded criteria for the system to guide your company to world-class status. New material and updated layout make implementation even easier. Two valuable case studies demonstrate effective use by both a Japanese company and an American manufacturer.

Modern Graphics Communication

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Publisher : Pearson Educación
ISBN 13 : 9789702608110
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Graphics Communication by : Frederick Ernest Giesecke

Download or read book Modern Graphics Communication written by Frederick Ernest Giesecke and published by Pearson Educación. This book was released on 2004 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This completely rewritten adaptation of Giesecke utilizes an abundance of hands-on activities and clear step-by-step descriptions to teach users freehand sketching and visualization skills for engineering graphics. The eighth edition features reorganized, consolidated coverage of Solid Modeling, new drawing problems, and fully proofed drawings. Other chapter topics include design and graphic communication, introduction to cad and solid modeling, freehand sketching and lettering techniques, geometric construction and modeling basics, multi-view sketching and projection, pictorial sketching, sectional views, dimensioning, and tolerancing, For individuals interested in the fields of technical drawing and engineering graphics.

The Routledge Companion to the Hispanic Enlightenment

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351718878
Total Pages : 918 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Companion to the Hispanic Enlightenment by : Elizabeth Franklin Lewis

Download or read book The Routledge Companion to the Hispanic Enlightenment written by Elizabeth Franklin Lewis and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 918 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Companion to the Hispanic Enlightenment is an interdisciplinary volume that brings together an international team of contributors to provide a unique transnational overview of the Hispanic Enlightenment, integrating both Spain and Latin America. Challenging the usual conceptions of the Enlightenment in Spain and Latin America as mere stepsisters to Enlightenments in other countries, the Companion explores the existence of a distinctive Hispanic Enlightenment. The interdisciplinary approach makes it an invaluable resource for students of Hispanic studies and researchers unfamiliar with the Hispanic Enlightenment, introducing them to the varied aspects of this rich cultural period including the literature, visual art, and social and cultural history.

Humanismo y tecnología en el mundo actual

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Publisher : Editorial CSIC - CSIC Press
ISBN 13 : 9788400045456
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (454 download)

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Book Synopsis Humanismo y tecnología en el mundo actual by : Horacio Santiago-Otero

Download or read book Humanismo y tecnología en el mundo actual written by Horacio Santiago-Otero and published by Editorial CSIC - CSIC Press. This book was released on 1979 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Enlightened Immunity

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 1503605809
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Enlightened Immunity by : Paul Ramírez

Download or read book Enlightened Immunity written by Paul Ramírez and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-28 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In eighteenth-century Mexico, outbreaks of typhus and smallpox brought ordinary residents together with administrators, priests, and doctors to restore stability and improve the population's health. This book traces the monumental shifts in preventive medicine and public health measures that ensued. Reconstructing the cultural, ritual, and political background of Mexico's early experiments with childhood vaccines, Paul Ramírez steps back to consider how the design of public health programs was thoroughly enmeshed with religion and the church, the spread of Enlightenment ideas about medicine and the body, and the customs and healing practices of indigenous villages. Ramírez argues that it was not only educated urban elites—doctors and men of science—whose response to outbreaks of disease mattered. Rather, the cast of protagonists crossed ethnic, gender, and class lines: local officials who decided if and how to execute plans that came from Mexico City, rural priests who influenced local practices, peasants and artisans who reckoned with the consequences of quarantine, and parents who decided if they would allow their children to be handed over to vaccinators. By following the multiethnic and multiregional production of medical knowledge in colonial Mexico, Enlightened Immunity explores fundamental questions about trust, uncertainty, and the role of religion in a moment of discovery and innovation.

Institutionalising Patents in Nineteenth-Century Spain

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319962981
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutionalising Patents in Nineteenth-Century Spain by : David Pretel

Download or read book Institutionalising Patents in Nineteenth-Century Spain written by David Pretel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-29 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the development of the Spanish patent system in the years 1826 to 1902, providing a fundamental reassessment of its evolution in an international context. The Spanish case is particularly interesting because of this country’s location on the so-called European periphery and also because of the centrality of its colonial dimension. Pretel gauges the political regulation and organisation of the system, showing how it was established and how it evolved following international patterns of technological globalisation and the emergence of the ‘international patent system’ during the late nineteenth century. Crucially, he highlights the construction and evolution of the patent system in response to the needs of Spain's technologically dependent economy. The degree of industrial backwardness in mid-nineteenth-century Spain set the stage for the institutionalisation of its modern patent system. This institutionalisation process also entailed the introduction of a new technological culture, social infrastructure and narrative that supported intellectual property rights. This book is important reading to all those interested in the history of patents and their role in globalisation.

Enciclopedia de Lingüística Hispánica

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131749802X
Total Pages : 1774 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Enciclopedia de Lingüística Hispánica by : Javier Gutiérrez-Rexach

Download or read book Enciclopedia de Lingüística Hispánica written by Javier Gutiérrez-Rexach and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-01-29 with total page 1774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Enciclopedia de Linguistica Hispánica provides comprehensive coverage of the major and subsidiary fields of Spanish linguistics. Entries are extensively cross-referenced and arranged alphabetically within three main sections: Part 1 covers linguistic disciplines, approaches and methodologies. Part 2 brings together the grammar of Spanish, including subsections on phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics. Part 3 brings together the historical, social and geographical factors in the evolution of Spanish. Drawing on the expertise of a wide range of contributors from across the Spanish-speaking world the Enciclopedia de Linguistica Hispánica is an indispensable reference for undergraduate and postgraduate students of Spanish, and for anyone with an academic or professional interest in the Spanish language/Spanish linguistics.