Tea Plantation Workers of Assam and the Indian National Movement, 1921-1947

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789384082628
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Tea Plantation Workers of Assam and the Indian National Movement, 1921-1947 by : Bikash Nath

Download or read book Tea Plantation Workers of Assam and the Indian National Movement, 1921-1947 written by Bikash Nath and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tea Plantation Workers of Assam and the Indian National Movement, 1921-1947 studies the various phases of workers' politics in the tea plantations of Assam and deliberates upon the role of nationalist leaders in moulding the fate of these workers. The struggles of the tea plantation workers were a manifestation of the strength of their protests against the varied forms of exploitations of the tea planters. Their struggle occurred at the time of the formation of the indigenous bourgeoisie and continued despite the nationalist leadership not providing sufficient support to them. There remained a deep incongruity between the interests of the workers and the interests of the nationalist leadership which largely determined the fate of the material conditions of the labourers in deeper aspects.

Socio-economic and Political Problems of Tea Garden Workers

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Publisher : Mittal Publications
ISBN 13 : 9788183240987
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Socio-economic and Political Problems of Tea Garden Workers by :

Download or read book Socio-economic and Political Problems of Tea Garden Workers written by and published by Mittal Publications. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed study on tea plantation workers in Assam, India.

Coolies of Capitalism

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110463172
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Coolies of Capitalism by : Nitin Varma

Download or read book Coolies of Capitalism written by Nitin Varma and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-12-05 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Coolie” is a generic category for the “unskilled” manual labour. The offering of services for hire had various pre-colonial lineages. In the nineteenth century there was an attempt to recast the term in discursive constructions and material practices for “mobilized-immobilized” labour. Coolie labour was often proclaimed as a deliberate compromise straddling the regimes of the past (slave labour) and the future (free labour). It was portrayed as a stage in a promised transition. The tea plantations of Assam, like many other tropical plantations in South Asia, were inaugurated and formalized during this period. They were initially worked by the locals. In the late 1850s, the locals were replaced by labourers imported from outside the province who were unquestioningly designated “coolies” in the historical literature. Qualifying this framework of transition (local to coolie labour) and introduction (of coolie labour), this study makes a case for the “production” of coolie labour in the history of the colonial-capitalist plantations in Assam. The intention of the research is not to suggest an unfettered agency of colonial-capitalism in defining and “producing” coolies, with an emphasis on the attendant contingencies, negotiations, contestations and crises. The study intervenes in the narratives of an abrupt appearance of the archetypical coolie of the tea gardens (i.e., imported and indentured) and situates this archetype’s emergence, sustenance and shifts in the context of material and discursive processes.

Wage Structure and Labour

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Wage Structure and Labour by : Rana Partap Behal

Download or read book Wage Structure and Labour written by Rana Partap Behal and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unfolding Crisis in Assam's Tea Plantations

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317809335
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Unfolding Crisis in Assam's Tea Plantations by : Deepak K. Mishra

Download or read book Unfolding Crisis in Assam's Tea Plantations written by Deepak K. Mishra and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-03-21 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the Indian economy integrates into global circuits of production, exchange and accumulation, the burdens of adjustment are shared unequally by different sectors, classes and regions. This study unravels the livelihood strategies and living conditions of labour in the tea gardens of Assam. The tea sector has been undergoing a crisis since the 1990s, with stagnant production, decline in exports, and closures of many tea gardens leading to large-scale retrenchments in the labour force. Based on a detailed analysis of secondary data and primary field research, the study examines the extent, types and implications of inter-generational occupational mobility (or immobility) among tea garden labourers in Assam. In the process, it reflects on how even a sector that had brought capital and labour from outside and contributed significantly to the country’s export earnings failed to create dynamic growth linkages within the local economy. The experience of the labour force in the Assam tea sector, the authors argue, is important for making sense not only of the development dynamics of the region, but of the contradictory ways in which forces of globalisation and neo-liberal reforms have been reshaping the worlds of labourers in the margins. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of labour studies, development studies, management studies, and studies of north-east India, as well as to policy-makers and those in the tea industry.

Tea Environments and Plantation Culture

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108610153
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Tea Environments and Plantation Culture by : Arnab Dey

Download or read book Tea Environments and Plantation Culture written by Arnab Dey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-12-13 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arnab Dey examines the intersecting role of law, ecology, and agronomy in shaping the history of tea and its plantations in British east India. He suggests that looking afresh at the legal, environmental, and agro-economic aspects of tea production illuminate covert, expedient, and often illegal administrative and commercial dealings that had an immediate and long-term human and environmental impact on the region. Critiquing this imperial commodity's advertised mandate of agrarian modernization in colonial India, Dey points to numerous tea pests, disease ecologies, felled forests, harsh working conditions, wage manipulation, and political resistance as examples of tea's unseemly legacy in the subcontinent. Dey draws together the plant and the plantation in highlighting the ironies of the tea economy and its consequences for the agrarian history of eastern India.

A Time for Tea

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Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822380153
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis A Time for Tea by : Piya Chatterjee

Download or read book A Time for Tea written by Piya Chatterjee and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2001-11-29 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this creative, ethnographic, and historical critique of labor practices on an Indian plantation, Piya Chatterjee provides a sophisticated examination of the production, consumption, and circulation of tea. A Time for Tea reveals how the female tea-pluckers seen in advertisements—picturesque women in mist-shrouded fields—came to symbolize the heart of colonialism in India. Chatterjee exposes how this image has distracted from terrible working conditions, low wages, and coercive labor practices enforced by the patronage system. Allowing personal, scholarly, and artistic voices to speak in turn and in tandem, Chatterjee discusses the fetishization of women who labor under colonial, postcolonial, and now neofeudal conditions. In telling the overarching story of commodity and empire, A Time for Tea demonstrates that at the heart of these narratives of travel, conquest, and settlement are compelling stories of women workers. While exploring the global and political dimensions of local practices of gendered labor, Chatterjee also reflects on the privileges and paradoxes of her own “decolonization” as a Third World feminist anthropologist. The book concludes with an extended reflection on the cultures of hierarchy, power, and difference in the plantation’s villages. It explores the overlapping processes by which gender, caste, and ethnicity constitute the interlocked patronage system of villages and their fields of labor. The tropes of coercion, consent, and resistance are threaded through the discussion. A Time for Tea will appeal to anthropologists and historians, South Asianists, and those interested in colonialism, postcolonialism, labor studies, and comparative or international feminism. Designated a John Hope Franklin Center book by the John Hope Franklin Seminar Group on Race, Religion, and Globalization.

Planter Raj to Swaraj

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789382381341
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (813 download)

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Book Synopsis Planter Raj to Swaraj by : Amalendu Guha

Download or read book Planter Raj to Swaraj written by Amalendu Guha and published by . This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a re-issue of Amalendu Guha's influential work on Assam and the Northeast, 30 years after its original publication, with a new introduction by the author. Guha's analysis extends from Assam in 1826, the year of the British annexation, to the post-independence conditions in 1950. The peculiar features of the region's plantation economy; the imperialism of opium cultivation; the problems of a stready influx of immigrants and the backlash of a local linguistic chauvinism; peasants' and workers' struggles; the evolution of the ryot sabhas, the Congress, trade unions and later of the Communist Party - such are the themes that have received attention in this book, alongside an analysis of legislative and administrative processes.The narrative is structured chronologically within an integrated Marxist framework of historical perspective, and is based on a wide range of primary sources.

Empire’s Garden

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Publisher : Duke University Press Books
ISBN 13 : 9780822350323
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Empire’s Garden by : Jayeeta Sharma

Download or read book Empire’s Garden written by Jayeeta Sharma and published by Duke University Press Books. This book was released on 2011-08-01 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the mid-nineteenth century the British created a landscape of tea plantations in the northeastern Indian region of Assam. The tea industry filled imperial coffers and gave the colonial state a chance to transform a jungle-laden frontier into a cultivated system of plantations. Claiming that local peasants were indolent, the British soon began importing indentured labor from central India. In the twentieth century these migrants were joined by others who came voluntarily to seek their livelihoods. In Empire’s Garden, Jayeeta Sharma explains how the settlement of more than one million migrants in Assam irrevocably changed the region’s social landscape. She argues that the racialized construction of the tea laborer catalyzed a process by which Assam’s gentry sought to insert their homeland into an imagined Indo-Aryan community and a modern Indian political space. Various linguistic and racial claims allowed these elites to defend their own modernity while pushing the burden of primitiveness onto “non-Aryan” indigenous tribals and migrant laborers. As vernacular print arenas emerged in Assam, so did competing claims to history, nationalism, and progress that continue to reverberate in the present.

One Hundred Years of Servitude

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789382381433
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (814 download)

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Book Synopsis One Hundred Years of Servitude by : Rana Partap Behal

Download or read book One Hundred Years of Servitude written by Rana Partap Behal and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a hundred-year history of tea plantations in the Assam (Brahmaputra) Valley during British colonial rule in India. It explores a world where more than two million migrant laborers worked under conditions of indentured servitude in the plantations, producing tea for an increasingly profitable global market. Behal traces the genesis and early development of the tea industry; the links between the colonial state and private British capital in fostering plantations in Assam; the nature of the 'tea mania,' and its consequences, which led to the emergence of the indenture labor system in Assam's tea gardens. The book describes process of labor mobilization and the nature of labor relations in the tea plantations. It deals with the operational aspects of labor recruitment, which involved the transportation and employment of migrant laborers, from the 1860s until the the indenture system was formally dismantled. It focuses on the power structure that ruled over the organization of production and labor relations within the plantations. This power structure operated at two levels: around the Indian Tea Association, the apex body of the tea industry, and the tea planters' coercive authority. The book examines the role of the colonial state and provides statistics on production, while also telling the story of everyday labor life in the tea gardens, and of the resistance to the oppressive regime by 'coolie' laborers who had been coerced into generational servitude. It analyses the forms of their protests, and raises the question whether the transformation of these migrant agrarian communities working in conditions of unfree labor was proletarian in nature.

INDIA'S FREEDOM MOVEMENT (1857-1947) (REVISION NOTES) ARORA IAS for UPSC /IAS / STATE PCS / CTET/PET/POLICE/EPFO/CDS/NDA/NET-JRF/DEFENCE/SSC/COLLEGE/SCHOOL ETC. EXAM

Download INDIA'S FREEDOM MOVEMENT (1857-1947) (REVISION NOTES) ARORA IAS for UPSC /IAS / STATE PCS / CTET/PET/POLICE/EPFO/CDS/NDA/NET-JRF/DEFENCE/SSC/COLLEGE/SCHOOL ETC. EXAM PDF Online Free

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Publisher : Arora IAS
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis INDIA'S FREEDOM MOVEMENT (1857-1947) (REVISION NOTES) ARORA IAS for UPSC /IAS / STATE PCS / CTET/PET/POLICE/EPFO/CDS/NDA/NET-JRF/DEFENCE/SSC/COLLEGE/SCHOOL ETC. EXAM by : TEAM ARORA IAS

Download or read book INDIA'S FREEDOM MOVEMENT (1857-1947) (REVISION NOTES) ARORA IAS for UPSC /IAS / STATE PCS / CTET/PET/POLICE/EPFO/CDS/NDA/NET-JRF/DEFENCE/SSC/COLLEGE/SCHOOL ETC. EXAM written by TEAM ARORA IAS and published by Arora IAS . This book was released on with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: INDEX CHAPTER 1 : The Great Mutiny of 1857 CHAPTER 2 : Indigenous Revolts and Tribal Insurrections CHAPTER 3 : Peasant Revolts and Uprisings Post-1857 CHAPTER 4 : The Formation of the Congress: Debunking the Myths CHAPTER 5 : The True Story Behind the Formation of the Indian National Congress CHAPTER 6 : Socio-Religious Reforms: Catalysts of the National Awakening CHAPTER 7 : An Economic Analysis of Colonial Exploitation CHAPTER 8 : Advocating for Press Freedom: A Historical Perspective CHAPTER 9 : The Use of Propaganda within Legislative Bodies CHAPTER 10 : The Swadeshi Movement: Unveiling the Spirit of Nationalism (1903-1908) CHAPTER 11 : Congressional Fissure and the Emergence of Revolutionary Violence CHAPTER 12 : World War I and the Ghadar Movement: Catalysts for Indian Nationalism CHAPTER 13 : The Home Rule Movement and Its Aftermath CHAPTER 14 : Gandhiji's Formative Years and Activism Beginnings CHAPTER 15 : Gandhi's Formative Years and Early Activism CHAPTER 16 : Rural Uprisings and Nationalism in the 1920s CHAPTER 17 : Indian Labor Movement and the Nationalist Struggle CHAPTER 18 : Activism for Gurdwara Reform and Temple Access CHAPTER 19 : Era of Stagnation: Swarajists, Status Quo Advocates, and Gandhi's Influence CHAPTER 20 : Bhagat Singh, Surya Sen, and Revolutionary Activism CHAPTER 21 : Rising Tensions: 1927-29 CHAPTER 22 : Civil Disobedience Movement CHAPTER 23 : Journey from Karachi to Wardha: 1932-34 CHAPTER 24 : The Emergence of Left-Wing Movements CHAPTER 25 : Strategic Discussions: 1935-37 CHAPTER 26 : Twenty-Eight Months of Congress Governance CHAPTER 27 : Rural Uprisings During the 1930s and 1940s CHAPTER 28 : The Independence Movement in Princely States CHAPTER 29 : Indian Industrialists and the Nationalist Movement CHAPTER 30 : Evolution of Nationalist Foreign Policy CHAPTER 31 : The Emergence and Expansion of Communalism CHAPTER 32 : Communalism in its Liberal Phase CHAPTER 33 : Jinnah, Golwalkar, and Radical Communalism CHAPTER 34 : From the Tripuri Crisis to the Cripps Mission CHAPTER 35 : From the Quit India Movement to the INA CHAPTER 36 : Post-War National Awakening: India's Path to Independence CHAPTER 37 : Freedom and Partition: The Birth of India and Pakistan CHAPTER 38 : Strategic Evolution of the Indian National Movement CHAPTER 39 : The Ideological Landscape of the Indian National Movement

Tea Garden Labourers of North East India

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Tea Garden Labourers of North East India by : Dutta Roy

Download or read book Tea Garden Labourers of North East India written by Dutta Roy and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers of a 1985 seminar jointly sponsored by the North-East India Council for Social Science Research and Sacred Heart Theological College, Shillong, India.

Assamese Women in the Freedom Struggle

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Assamese Women in the Freedom Struggle by : Dr. Dipti Sharma

Download or read book Assamese Women in the Freedom Struggle written by Dr. Dipti Sharma and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Book Brings Out The Glorious Contribution Of The Women Of The Brahmaputra Valley Of Assam Towards The Attainment Of Independence Of India Through Their Participation In All The Phases Of The Freedom Struggle In The Period From 1921 To 1947.

Modern India 1885–1947

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349197122
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (491 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern India 1885–1947 by : Sumit Sarkar

Download or read book Modern India 1885–1947 written by Sumit Sarkar and published by Springer. This book was released on 1989-01-24 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: '...it is well written, balanced and comprehensive. It splendidly incorporates the new work of the last twenty years as no one else has and it will be the starting point for everyone doing any work, from sixth forms upwards, on modern India.' D.A.Low

Personnel Administration in the Tea Industry of Assam

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Personnel Administration in the Tea Industry of Assam by : Amrit Chandra Phukan

Download or read book Personnel Administration in the Tea Industry of Assam written by Amrit Chandra Phukan and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Assam in the Freedom Movement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Assam in the Freedom Movement by : Anuradha Dutta

Download or read book Assam in the Freedom Movement written by Anuradha Dutta and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Passage to Bondage

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789381345184
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (451 download)

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Book Synopsis Passage to Bondage by : Samita Sen

Download or read book Passage to Bondage written by Samita Sen and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: