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Author : Erkki Koskela
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book Tax Progression is Good for Employment in Popular Models of Trade Union Behaviour written by Erkki Koskela and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tiivistelmä.
Author : Jonas Agell
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262012294
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)
Download or read book Tax Policy and Labor Market Performance written by Jonas Agell and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Other chapters examine the effects of tax reforms, including the Earned Income Tax Credit, and the wage-increasing effects of progressive income taxes in a highly unionized labor market. Finally, the contributors analyze the effects of employment protection and tax penalties on the growth of the underground economy. The insights offered in these studies will be valuable to the policy analyst as well as to the academic theorist
Author : Laszlo Goerke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461507871
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)
Download or read book Taxes and Unemployment written by Laszlo Goerke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter has set out in detail the models which are employed below in order to analyse the labour market effects of changes in tax rates and in alterations in the tax structure. The fundamental mechanisms underlying the different approaches have been pointed out. Moreover, vital assumptions have been emphasised. By delineating the models which are used for the subsequent analyses, implicitly statements have also been made about topics or aspects which this study does not cover. For example, all workers and firms are identical ex ante. However, ex-post differences are allowed for, inter alia, if unemploy ment occurs or if some firms have to close down. These restrictions indicate areas of future research insofar as that the findings for homogeneous workers or firms yield an unambiguous proposal for changes in tax rates or the tax structure in order to promote employment. This is because it would be desir able for tax policy to know whether the predicted effects also hold in a world with ex-ante heterogeneity. Furthermore, the product market has not played a role. Therefore, repercussions from labour markets outcomes on product demand - and vice versa - are absent. 55 Moreover, neither the process of capital accumulation, be it physical or human capital, nor substitution pos sibilities between labour and capital in the firms' production function are taken into account. Finally, international competition is not modelled.
Author : Klaus F. Zimmermann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540247394
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)
Download or read book Frontiers in Economics written by Klaus F. Zimmermann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Economic Theory, academic policy analysis and public policy design are becoming more interdependent. Hence, the demands for close interactions between the policy community and the research community have been rising significantly. This book assesses how recent economic thinking has advanced under these influences. Furthermore, it evaluates the important contribution economics can add to the design and evaluation of public policy, now more than ever before. The study is of interest to policy makers, policy analysts, researchers and students of economics at all levels. The authors, which include many of Germany's most eminent economists, draw on their wide experience in research and consultancy to present a coherent view of where European economic theory stands today and how it can play a role in the management of the economy of the new millennium.
Author : Thomas J. Sargent
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191643912
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)
Download or read book Macroeconomics at the Service of Public Policy written by Thomas J. Sargent and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume uses state of the art models from the frontier of macroeconomics to answer key questions about how the economy functions and how policy should be conducted. The contributions cover a wide range of issues in macroeconomics and macroeconomic policy. They combine high level mathematics with economic analysis, and highlight the need to update our mathematical toolbox in order to understand the increased complexity of the macroeconomic environment. The volume represents hard evidence of high research intensity in many fields of macroeconomics, and warns against interpreting the scope of macroeconomics too narrowly. The mainstream business cycle analysis, based on dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) modelling of a particular type, has been criticised for its inability to predict or resolve the recent financial crisis. However, macroeconomic research on financial, information, and learning imperfections had not yet made their way into many of the pre-crisis DSGE models because practical econometric versions of those models were mainly designed to fit data periods that did not include financial crises. A major response to the limitations of those older DSGE models is an active research program to bring big financial shocks and various kinds of financial, learning, and labour market frictions into a new generation of DSGE models for guiding policy. The contributors to this book utilise models and modelling assumptions that go beyond particular modelling conventions. By using alternative yet plausible assumptions, they seek to enrich our knowledge and ability to explain macroeconomic phenomena. They contribute to expanding the frontier of macroeconomic knowledge in ways that will prove useful for macroeconomic policy.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264033041
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)
Download or read book OECD Employment Outlook 2007 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-06-18 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2007 edition of OECD's annual Employment Outlook presents a series of articles supporting the recommendation that rather than seeing globalisation as a threat, OECD governments should focus on improving labour regulations and social protection systems to help people adapt to job markets.
Author : Ben J. Heijdra
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198784139
Total Pages : 937 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)
Download or read book Foundations of Modern Macroeconomics written by Ben J. Heijdra and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 937 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using nothing more than undergraduate mathematical skills this book takes the reader from basic IS-LM style macro models to the state of the art literature on Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium. Dealing with all major topics it summarizes important approaches and provides a coherent angle on macroeconomic thought.
Author : Robert-Jan van der Veen
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
ISBN 13 : 9789053564615
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (646 download)
Download or read book Basic Income on the Agenda written by Robert-Jan van der Veen and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Persisting unemployment, poverty and social exclusion, labour market flexibility, job insecurity and higher wage inequality, changing patters of work and family life are among the factors that exert pressure on welfare states in Europe. This book explores the potential of an unconditional basic income, without means test or work requirement, to meet the challenges posed by the new social question, compared to policies of subsidized insertion in work. It also assesses the political chances of basic income in various European countries. These themes are highly relevant to policy-makers in the field of labour markets and social security, economists, political philosophers, and a social science audience in general.
Author : Timo Tyrväinen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Wage Determination, Taxes, and Employment written by Timo Tyrväinen and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Francesco Farina
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1134293550
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)
Download or read book Inequality and Economic Integration written by Francesco Farina and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2004-08-02 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Internationally, globalization and increased economic integration has impacted quality of life and individual well-being. Attempts to evaluate the impact on income dispersion from this process have been extremely controversial. This key volume is the first real attempt to build up indices and a theoretical framework in order to deal with inequality of opportunity, and to enable social and political institutions to monitor increasing disparities in well-being and social exclusion. It thoroughly examines the possible relationships between the recent acceleration in economic integration and inequality among persons and countries and will enable social and political institutions to monitor increasing disparities in well-being and social exclusion. The contributions to this volume cover various subfields of economics, and examine both the negative and positive spillover effects of economic integration on individuals, social groups and nations. Since the impact of globalization on the most deprived people is multidimensional in nature, the theoretical framework is extended to a multivariate context where several individual characteristics are simultaneously considered. This original volume covers many important topics and features an impressive array of respected contributors. As such, it is sure to be an invaluable resource for postgraduates and professionals in the fields of political economy and economics.
Author : G.C Ruggeri
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429842848
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)
Download or read book An Economic Analysis of Income Tax Reforms written by G.C Ruggeri and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-13 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1998, Ruggeri and Vincent analyse different tax reform proposals to create a discourse on dispelling the myths surrounding the flat tax. This book proposes a progressive and comprehensive tax reforms, whilst simplifying the tax system for the vast majority of tax payers. Whilst ensuring the tax system reforms dose not hinder economic growth. This book should be required reading for anyone interested in the problems and promise of tax reform.
Author : Erkki Koskela
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book Monopoly Unions, Corporatism and Optimal Structure of Labour Taxation written by Erkki Koskela and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tiivistelmä.
Author : Hristos Doucouliagos
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317498283
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)
Download or read book The Economics of Trade Unions written by Hristos Doucouliagos and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-02-17 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Richard B. Freeman and James L. Medoff’s now classic 1984 book What Do Unions Do? stimulated an enormous theoretical and empirical literature on the economic impact of trade unions. Trade unions continue to be a significant feature of many labor markets, particularly in developing countries, and issues of labor market regulations and labor institutions remain critically important to researchers and policy makers. The relations between unions and management can range between cooperation and conflict; unions have powerful offsetting wage and non-wage effects that economists and other social scientists have long debated. Do the benefits of unionism exceed the costs to the economy and society writ large, or do the costs exceed the benefits? The Economics of Trade Unions offers the first comprehensive review, analysis and evaluation of the empirical literature on the microeconomic effects of trade unions using the tools of meta-regression analysis to identify and quantify the economic impact of trade unions, as well as to correct research design faults, the effects of selection bias and model misspecification. This volume makes use of a unique dataset of hundreds of empirical studies and their reported estimates of the microeconomic impact of trade unions. Written by three authors who have been at the forefront of this research field (including the co-author of the original volume, What Do Unions Do?), this book offers an overview of a subject that is of huge importance to scholars of labor economics, industrial and employee relations, and human resource management, as well as those with an interest in meta-analysis.
Author : Kjell Erik Lommerud
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)
Download or read book Good Jobs, Bad Jobs and Redistribution written by Kjell Erik Lommerud and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We analyse the question of optimal taxation in a dual economy, when the government is concerned about the distribution of labour income. Income inequality is caused by the presence of sunk capital investments, which creates a 'good jobs' sector due to the capture of quasi-rents by trade unions. We find that whether the government should subsidise or tax investments is crucially dependent on union bargaining strength. If unions are weak, the optimal tax policy implies a combination of investment taxes and progressive income taxation. On the other hand, if unions are strong, we find that the best option for the government is to use investment subsidies in combination with either progressive or proportional taxation, the latter being the optimal policy if the government is not too concerned about inequality and if the cost of income taxation is sufficiently high.
Author : Casper van Ewijk
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (8 download)
Download or read book Efficient Progressive Taxes and Education Subsidies written by Casper van Ewijk and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book ECONOMICS LETTERS written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Georg Schanz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Finanzarchiv written by Georg Schanz and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
