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Integrated Urban Systems Modeling: Theory and Applications

Author : Tschangho John Kim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400924054
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Urban Systems Modeling: Theory and Applications by : Tschangho John Kim

Download or read book Integrated Urban Systems Modeling: Theory and Applications written by Tschangho John Kim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide range of books on urban systems models are available today for the student of urban planning, geography, and economics. There are few, if any, books, however, that deal with integrated urban systems modeling from the operational viewpoint. The term "integrated" is used here in the same sense as the "general equilibrium", in contrast to such approaches as "sequential" or "partial equilibrium". In fact, the main thesis of this book is that the characteristics of ur ban activity that best distinguish it from rural activity are (1) the intensive use of urban land and (2) urban congestion. On this basis, models that are introduced in this book are three- dimensional in character and produce urban land use configurations with explicit optimal density of urban pro duction activities along with optimal levels of transportation congestion. It is also assumed that both public and private sectors play significant roles in shaping urban forms, structures, and functions in mixed economic systems. From this viewpoint, models developed in this book address two integrated decision-making procedures: one by the public sector, which provides urban infrastructure and public services, and the other one by the private sector, which uses provided infrastructure and public services in pursuing parochial interests.

System-Theoretical Urban Development

Author : Manfred Rolfes
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3658422505
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (584 download)

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Book Synopsis System-Theoretical Urban Development by : Manfred Rolfes

Download or read book System-Theoretical Urban Development written by Manfred Rolfes and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urban Planning Theory Since 1945

Author : Nigel Taylor
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780761960935
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Planning Theory Since 1945 by : Nigel Taylor

Download or read book Urban Planning Theory Since 1945 written by Nigel Taylor and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1998-12-12 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taylor describes the development of urban planning ideas since the end of the Second World War, outlining the main theories from the traditional view of planning as an exercise in physical design to recent views of planning as 'communicative action'.

Applying the Systems Approach to Urban Development

Author : Jack W. LaPatra
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Applying the Systems Approach to Urban Development by : Jack W. LaPatra

Download or read book Applying the Systems Approach to Urban Development written by Jack W. LaPatra and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Urban Science

Author : Luis M. A. Bettencourt
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262366436
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Urban Science by : Luis M. A. Bettencourt

Download or read book Introduction to Urban Science written by Luis M. A. Bettencourt and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2021-08-17 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A novel, integrative approach to cities as complex adaptive systems, applicable to issues ranging from innovation to economic prosperity to settlement patterns. Human beings around the world increasingly live in urban environments. In Introduction to Urban Science, Luis Bettencourt takes a novel, integrative approach to understanding cities as complex adaptive systems, claiming that they require us to frame the field of urban science in a way that goes beyond existing theory in such traditional disciplines as sociology, geography, and economics. He explores the processes facilitated by and, in many cases, unleashed for the first time by urban life through the lenses of social heterogeneity, complex networks, scaling, circular causality, and information. Though the idea that cities are complex adaptive systems has become mainstream, until now those who study cities have lacked a comprehensive theoretical framework for understanding cities and urbanization, for generating useful and falsifiable predictions, and for constructing a solid body of empirical evidence so that the discipline of urban science can continue to develop. Bettencourt applies his framework to such issues as innovation and development across scales, human reasoning and strategic decision-making, patterns of settlement and mobility and their influence on socioeconomic life and resource use, inequality and inequity, biodiversity, and the challenges of sustainable development in both high- and low-income nations. It is crucial, says Bettencourt, to realize that cities are not "zero-sum games" and that knowledge, human cooperation, and collective action can build a better future.

A Systems View of Planning

Author : George Chadwick
Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 : 9780080182322
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis A Systems View of Planning by : George Chadwick

Download or read book A Systems View of Planning written by George Chadwick and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1977 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical change and human ecology; What is planning?; Systems; Planning as a conceptual system; On space and spatial planning; Goals; Projecting the system: What is the future?; Models; Some operational models and their underlying theories; Modelling "the whole system"; Evaluation; A spatial method for regional planning; Satisfaction or optimisation? The bounds of rationality; Plan or programme?; A mixed-programming strategy.

A Systems View of Planning

Author : George F. Chadwick
Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Systems View of Planning by : George F. Chadwick

Download or read book A Systems View of Planning written by George F. Chadwick and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1971 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urban Planning Theory

Author : Melville Campbell Branch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Planning Theory by : Melville Campbell Branch

Download or read book Urban Planning Theory written by Melville Campbell Branch and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modelling Urban Development with Geographical Information Systems and Cellular Automata

Author : Yan Liu
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420059904
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling Urban Development with Geographical Information Systems and Cellular Automata by : Yan Liu

Download or read book Modelling Urban Development with Geographical Information Systems and Cellular Automata written by Yan Liu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-10 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban development and migration from rural to urban areas are impacting prime agricultural land and natural landscapes, particularly in the less developed countries. These phenomena will persist and require serious study by those monitoring global environmental change. To address this need, various models have been devised to analyze urbanization a

System-Theoretical Urban Development

Author : Manfred Rolfes
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783658422493
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis System-Theoretical Urban Development by : Manfred Rolfes

Download or read book System-Theoretical Urban Development written by Manfred Rolfes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-12-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In their book, the authors introduce the topic of urban development from a systems (theoretical) perspective and provide explanatory approaches, tips and methodological instructions for dealing with urban complexity. Knowing full well that this sometimes amounts to squaring the circle, the authors draw on applied systemic approaches and systematically couple these with epistemological currents that can be assigned to Luhmann's systems theory. The social understanding of this theory of social systems represents a very good starting point for understanding urban development and urban complexity. From this perspective, urban development can be seen as a process in which organisations and individuals with their own expectations and perspectives are involved, in which contradictions and conflicts seem inevitable and the future cannot be clearly predicted. Decisions in cities and municipalities are therefore always associated with risks, irritations and unexpected consequences. With the Potsdam lodestar approach, Rolfes and Wilhelm present a multidimensional approach to managing urban development processes. The approach distinguishes five process dimensions, which are presented chapter by chapter and linked with recommendations. The individual chapters are structured along guiding questions and feature appealing visualizations and numerous bonus materials.

A New Theory of Urban Design

Author : Christopher Alexander
Publisher : Center for Environmental Struc
ISBN 13 : 0195037537
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Theory of Urban Design by : Christopher Alexander

Download or read book A New Theory of Urban Design written by Christopher Alexander and published by Center for Environmental Struc. This book was released on 1987 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The venerable cities of the past, such as Venice or Amsterdam, convey a feeling of wholeness, an organic unity that surfaces in every detail, large and small, in restaurants, shops, public gardens, even in balconies and ornaments. But this sense of wholeness is lacking in modern urban design, with architects absorbed in problems of individual structures, and city planners preoccupied with local ordinances, it is almost impossible to achieve. In this groundbreaking volume, architect and planner Christopher Alexander presents a new theory of urban design which attempts to recapture the process by which cities develop organically. To discover the kinds of laws needed to create a growing whole in a city, Alexander proposes here a preliminary set of seven rules which embody the process at a practical level and which are consistent with the day-to-day demands of urban development. He then puts these rules to the test, setting out with a number of his graduate students to simulate the urban redesign of a high-density part of San Francisco, initiating a project that encompassed some ninety different design problems, including warehouses, hotels, fishing piers, a music hall, and a public square. This extensive experiment is documented project by project, with detailed discussion of how each project satisfied the seven rules, accompanied by floorplans, elevations, street grids, axonometric diagrams and photographs of the scaled-down model which clearly illustrate the discussion. A New Theory of Urban Design provides an entirely new theoretical framework for the discussion of urban problems, one that goes far to remedy the defects which cities have today.

Urban Development

Author : J. Vernon Henderson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Development by : J. Vernon Henderson

Download or read book Urban Development written by J. Vernon Henderson and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1988 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This in-depth study of the economics of urbanization and development explores the key characteristics of urban-rural patterns of production and consumption in developing countries--particularly Brazil, China and India--as well as government policies affecting urbanization, showing how policies often inadvertently create overcrowded industrial neighborhoods and squatter settlements. Drawing on a wealth of theoretical and empirical research, Henderson investigates rural-urban migration, changes in the production patterns in cities, the drain of skilled workers from small towns, individual city restrictions on growth and entry, and other phenomena.

Urban Planning Theory Since 1945

Author : Nigel Taylor
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780761960935
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Planning Theory Since 1945 by : Nigel Taylor

Download or read book Urban Planning Theory Since 1945 written by Nigel Taylor and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1998-06-30 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the Second World War, modern systems of urban and regional planning were established in Britain and most other developed countries. In this book, Nigel Taylor describes the changes in planning thought which have taken place since then. He outlines the main theories of planning, from the traditional view of urban planning as an exercise in physical design, to the systems and rational process views of planning of the 1960s; from Marxist accounts of the role of planning in capitalist society in the 1970s, to theories about planning implementation, and more recent views of planning as a form of `communicative action'.

Emergent Nested Systems

Author : Christian Walloth
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331927550X
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergent Nested Systems by : Christian Walloth

Download or read book Emergent Nested Systems written by Christian Walloth and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-02 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a theory as well as methods to understand and to purposively influence complex systems. It suggests a theory of complex systems as nested systems, i. e. systems that enclose other systems and that are simultaneously enclosed by even other systems. According to the theory presented, each enclosing system emerges through time from the generative activities of the systems they enclose. Systems are nested and often emerge unplanned, and every system of high dynamics is enclosed by a system of slower dynamics. An understanding of systems with faster dynamics, which are always guided by systems of slower dynamics, opens up not only new ways to understanding systems, but also to effectively influence them. The aim and subject of this book is to lay out these thoughts and explain their relevance to the purposive development of complex systems, which are exemplified in case studies from an urban system. The interested reader, who is not required to be familiar with system-theoretical concepts or with theories of emergence, will be guided through the development of a theory of emergent nested systems. The reader will also learn about new ways to influence the course of events - even though the course of events is, in principle, unpredictable, due to the ever-new emergence of real novelty.

Readings in Planning Theory

Author : Susan S. Fainstein
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119045088
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Planning Theory by : Susan S. Fainstein

Download or read book Readings in Planning Theory written by Susan S. Fainstein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-10-19 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring updates and revisions to reflect rapid changes in an increasingly globalized world, Readings in Planning Theory remains the definitive resource for the latest theoretical and practical debates within the field of planning theory. Represents the newest edition of the leading text in planning theory that brings together the essential classic and cutting-edge readings Features 20 completely new readings (out of 28 total) for the fourth edition Introduces and defines key debates in planning theory with editorial materials and readings selected both for their accessibility and importance Systematically captures the breadth and diversity of planning theory and puts issues into wider social and political contexts without assuming prior knowledge of the field

Understanding Complex Urban Systems: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Modeling

Author : Christian Walloth
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319029967
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Complex Urban Systems: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Modeling by : Christian Walloth

Download or read book Understanding Complex Urban Systems: Multidisciplinary Approaches to Modeling written by Christian Walloth and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-14 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding Complex Urban Systems takes as its point of departure the insight that the challenges of global urbanization and the complexity of urban systems cannot be understood – let alone ‘managed’ – by sectoral and disciplinary approaches alone. But while there has recently been significant progress in broadening and refining the methodologies for the quantitative modeling of complex urban systems, in deepening the theoretical understanding of cities as complex systems, or in illuminating the implications for urban planning, there is still a lack of well-founded conceptual thinking on the methodological foundations and the strategies of modeling urban complexity across the disciplines. Bringing together experts from the fields of urban and spatial planning, ecology, urban geography, real estate analysis, organizational cybernetics, stochastic optimization, and literary studies, as well as specialists in various systems approaches and in transdisciplinary methodologies of urban analysis, the volume seeks to advance the discussion on multidisciplinary approaches to urban modeling. While engaging with the ‘state of the art’ in their respective fields, the contributions are specifically written for both experts from a broad range of disciplines as well as for urban practitioners who feel the need for new approaches given the uncertainty of current developments.

Readings in Urban Theory

Author : Susan S. Fainstein
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444330810
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Urban Theory by : Susan S. Fainstein

Download or read book Readings in Urban Theory written by Susan S. Fainstein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-07 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated with a majority of new readings, the Third Edition of Readings in Urban Theory expands its focus to present the most recent developments in urban and regional theories and policies in a globalized world. Around 75% of the readings included are new for the third edition Unifies readings by an orientation toward political economy and normative themes of social justice Expands the focus on international planning, including globalization and theories of development Addresses the full range of core urban theory so as to remain the primary text in courses