Synchronization In Real Time Systems

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Synchronization in Real-Time Systems

Author : Ragunathan Rajkumar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461540003
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchronization in Real-Time Systems by : Ragunathan Rajkumar

Download or read book Synchronization in Real-Time Systems written by Ragunathan Rajkumar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real-time computing systems are vital to a wide range of applications. For example, they are used in the control of nuclear reactors and automated manufacturing facilities, in controlling and tracking air traffic, and in communication systems. In recent years, real-time systems have also grown larger and become more critical. For instance, advanced aircraft such as the space shuttle must depend heavily on computer sys tems [Carlow 84]. The centralized control of manufacturing facilities and assembly plants operated by robots are other examples at the heart of which lie embedded real-time systems. Military defense systems deployed in the air, on the ocean surface, land and underwater, have also been increasingly relying upon real-time systems for monitoring and operational safety purposes, and for retaliatory and containment measures. In telecommunications and in multi-media applications, real time characteristics are essential to maintain the integrity of transmitted data, audio and video signals. Many of these systems control, monitor or perform critical operations, and must respond quickly to emergency events in a wide range of embedded applications. They are therefore required to process tasks with stringent timing requirements and must perform these tasks in a way that these timing requirements are guaranteed to be met. Real-time scheduling al gorithms attempt to ensure that system timing behavior meets its specifications, but typically assume that tasks do not share logical or physical resources. Since resource-sharing cannot be eliminated, synchronization primitives must be used to ensure that resource consis tency constraints are not violated.

Real-Time Systems Development

Author : Rob Williams
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080456405
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems Development by : Rob Williams

Download or read book Real-Time Systems Development written by Rob Williams and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-10-28 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real-Time Systems Development introduces computing students and professional programmers to the development of software for real-time applications. Based on the academic and commercial experience of the author, the book is an ideal companion to final year undergraduate options or MSc modules in the area of real-time systems design and implementation. Assuming a certain level of general systems design and programming experience, this text will extend students' knowledge and skills into an area of computing which has increasing relevance in a modern world of telecommunications and 'intelligent' equipment using embedded microcontrollers. This book takes a broad, practical approach in discussing real-time systems. It covers topics such as basic input and output; cyclic executives for bare hardware; finite state machines; task communication and synchronization; input/output interfaces; structured design for real-time systems; designing for multitasking; UML for real-time systems; object oriented approach to real-time systems; selecting languages for RTS development; Linux device drivers; and hardware/software co-design. Programming examples using GNU/Linux are included, along with a supporting website containing slides; solutions to problems; and software examples. This book will appeal to advanced undergraduate Computer Science students; MSc students; and, undergraduate software engineering and electronic engineering students. * Concise treatment delivers material in manageable sections* Includes handy glossary, references and practical exercises based on familiar scenarios* Supporting website contains slides, solutions to problems and software examples

Soft Real-Time Systems: Predictability vs. Efficiency

Author : Giorgio C Buttazzo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387281479
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Real-Time Systems: Predictability vs. Efficiency by : Giorgio C Buttazzo

Download or read book Soft Real-Time Systems: Predictability vs. Efficiency written by Giorgio C Buttazzo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-02 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hard real-time systems are very predictable, but not sufficiently flexible to adapt to dynamic situations. They are built under pessimistic assumptions to cope with worst-case scenarios, so they often waste resources. Soft real-time systems are built to reduce resource consumption, tolerate overloads and adapt to system changes. They are also more suited to novel applications of real-time technology, such as multimedia systems, monitoring apparatuses, telecommunication networks, mobile robotics, virtual reality, and interactive computer games. This unique monograph provides concrete methods for building flexible, predictable soft real-time systems, in order to optimize resources and reduce costs. It is an invaluable reference for developers, as well as researchers and students in Computer Science.

Real-Time Systems Development with RTEMS and Multicore Processors

Author : Gedare Bloom
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351255789
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems Development with RTEMS and Multicore Processors by : Gedare Bloom

Download or read book Real-Time Systems Development with RTEMS and Multicore Processors written by Gedare Bloom and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-22 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proliferation of multicore processors in the embedded market for Internet-of-Things (IoT) and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) makes developing real-time embedded applications increasingly difficult. What is the underlying theory that makes multicore real-time possible? How does theory influence application design? When is a real-time operating system (RTOS) useful? What RTOS features do applications need? How does a mature RTOS help manage the complexity of multicore hardware? Real-Time Systems Development with RTEMS and Multicore Processors answers these questions and more with exemplar Real-Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems (RTEMS) RTOS to provide concrete advice and examples for constructing useful, feature-rich applications. RTEMS is free, open-source software that supports multi-processor systems for over a dozen CPU architectures and over 150 specific system boards in applications spanning the range of IoT and CPS domains such as satellites, particle accelerators, robots, racing motorcycles, building controls, medical devices, and more. The focus of this book is on enabling real-time embedded software engineering while providing sufficient theoretical foundations and hardware background to understand the rationale for key decisions in RTOS and application design and implementation. The topics covered in this book include: Cross-compilation for embedded systems development Concurrent programming models used in real-time embedded software Real-time scheduling theory and algorithms used in wide practice Usage and comparison of two application programmer interfaces (APIs) in real-time embedded software: POSIX and the RTEMS Classic APIs Design and implementation in RTEMS of commonly found RTOS features for schedulers, task management, time-keeping, inter-task synchronization, inter-task communication, and networking The challenges introduced by multicore hardware, advances in multicore real-time theory, and software engineering multicore real-time systems with RTEMS All the authors of this book are experts in the academic field of real-time embedded systems. Two of the authors are primary open-source maintainers of the RTEMS software project.

Real-Time Systems

Author : Hermann Kopetz
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031119924
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems by : Hermann Kopetz

Download or read book Real-Time Systems written by Hermann Kopetz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-22 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is a comprehensive text for the design of safety critical, hard real-time embedded systems. It offers a splendid example for the balanced, integrated treatment of systems and software engineering, helping readers tackle the hardest problems of advanced real-time system design, such as determinism, compositionality, timing and fault management. This book is an essential reading for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in a wide range of disciplines impacted by embedded computing and software. Its conceptual clarity, the style of explanations and the examples make the abstract concepts accessible for a wide audience." Janos Sztipanovits, Director E. Bronson Ingram Distinguished Professor of Engineering Institute for Software Integrated Systems Vanderbilt University Real-Time Systems focuses on hard real-time systems, which are computing systems that must meet their temporal specification in all anticipated load and fault scenarios. The book stresses the system aspects of distributed real-time applications, treating the issues of real-time, distribution and fault-tolerance from an integral point of view. A unique cross-fertilization of ideas and concepts between the academic and industrial worlds has led to the inclusion of many insightful examples from industry to explain the fundamental scientific concepts in a real-world setting. Compared to the Second Edition, new developments in communication standards for time-sensitive networks, such as TSN and Time-Triggered Ethernet are addressed. Furthermore, this edition includes a new chapter on real-time aspects in cloud and fog computing. The book is written as a standard textbook for a high-level undergraduate or graduate course on real-time embedded systems or cyber-physical systems. Its practical approach to solving real-time problems, along with numerous summary exercises, makes it an excellent choice for researchers and practitioners alike.

Real-Time and Distributed Real-Time Systems

Author : Amitava Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466598492
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time and Distributed Real-Time Systems by : Amitava Gupta

Download or read book Real-Time and Distributed Real-Time Systems written by Amitava Gupta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-27 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digital computers have revolutionized computation and transformed how computers are used to control systems in real life, giving birth to real-time systems. Furthermore, massive developments in the communications domain have made it possible for real-time systems to perform coordinated actions over communication interfaces, resulting in the evoluti

Real-time Systems

Author : Kuodi Jian
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953512398X
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-time Systems by : Kuodi Jian

Download or read book Real-time Systems written by Kuodi Jian and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-06-08 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to Real-time Systems of broad applications, such as autonavigation (Kalman Filtering), real-time reconfiguration of distributed networks, real-time bilateral teleoperation control system over imperfect networks, and uniform interfaces for resource-sharing components in hierarchically scheduled real-time systems. In addition to that, wireless technology and its usage in implementing intelligent systems open a wide spectrum of real-time systems and offer great potential for improving people's life: for example, wireless sensor networks used in subways, reduced energy consumption in public buildings, improved security through public surveillance, and high efficiency through industrial automation. Furthermore, electric utilities and multi-core CPU architecture, the driving force of modern life, are part of subjects benefited from the topics covered in this book.

Fault-Tolerant Real-Time Systems

Author : Stefan Poledna
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0585295808
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault-Tolerant Real-Time Systems by : Stefan Poledna

Download or read book Fault-Tolerant Real-Time Systems written by Stefan Poledna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-23 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real-time computer systems are very often subject to dependability requirements because of their application areas. Fly-by-wire airplane control systems, control of power plants, industrial process control systems and others are required to continue their function despite faults. Fault-tolerance and real-time requirements thus constitute a kind of natural combination in process control applications. Systematic fault-tolerance is based on redundancy, which is used to mask failures of individual components. The problem of replica determinism is thereby to ensure that replicated components show consistent behavior in the absence of faults. It might seem trivial that, given an identical sequence of inputs, replicated computer systems will produce consistent outputs. Unfortunately, this is not the case. The problem of replica non-determinism and the presentation of its possible solutions is the subject of Fault-Tolerant Real-Time Systems: The Problem of Replica Determinism. The field of automotive electronics is an important application area of fault-tolerant real-time systems. Systems like anti-lock braking, engine control, active suspension or vehicle dynamics control have demanding real-time and fault-tolerance requirements. These requirements have to be met even in the presence of very limited resources since cost is extremely important. Because of its interesting properties Fault-Tolerant Real-Time Systems gives an introduction to the application area of automotive electronics. The requirements of automotive electronics are a topic of discussion in the remainder of this work and are used as a benchmark to evaluate solutions to the problem of replica determinism.

Advances in Computing and Information Technology

Author : Natarajan Meghanathan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642315135
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Computing and Information Technology by : Natarajan Meghanathan

Download or read book Advances in Computing and Information Technology written by Natarajan Meghanathan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-30 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The international conference on Advances in Computing and Information technology (ACITY 2012) provides an excellent international forum for both academics and professionals for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of Computer Science and Information Technology. The Second International Conference on Advances in Computing and Information technology (ACITY 2012), held in Chennai, India, during July 13-15, 2012, covered a number of topics in all major fields of Computer Science and Information Technology including: networking and communications, network security and applications, web and internet computing, ubiquitous computing, algorithms, bioinformatics, digital image processing and pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, soft computing and applications. Upon a strength review process, a number of high-quality, presenting not only innovative ideas but also a founded evaluation and a strong argumentation of the same, were selected and collected in the present proceedings, that is composed of three different volumes.

Real-Time Systems

Author : Rajib Mall
Publisher : Pearson Education India
ISBN 13 : 9788131700693
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems by : Rajib Mall

Download or read book Real-Time Systems written by Rajib Mall and published by Pearson Education India. This book was released on 2009-05 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The presence and use of real-time systems is becoming increasingly common. Examples of such systems range from nuclear reactors, to automotive controllers, and also entertainment software such as games and graphics animation. The growing importance of rea.

SYNCHRONIZATION AND FAULT-MASKING IN REDUNDANT REAL-TIME SYSTEMS

Author : C.M.KRISHNA, KANG C. SHIN, RICKY W. BUTLER
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.L/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis SYNCHRONIZATION AND FAULT-MASKING IN REDUNDANT REAL-TIME SYSTEMS by : C.M.KRISHNA, KANG C. SHIN, RICKY W. BUTLER

Download or read book SYNCHRONIZATION AND FAULT-MASKING IN REDUNDANT REAL-TIME SYSTEMS written by C.M.KRISHNA, KANG C. SHIN, RICKY W. BUTLER and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Real-Time Systems Engineering and Applications

Author : Michael Schiebe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0585323143
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems Engineering and Applications by : Michael Schiebe

Download or read book Real-Time Systems Engineering and Applications written by Michael Schiebe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-28 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real-Time Systems Engineering and Applications is a well-structured collection of chapters pertaining to present and future developments in real-time systems engineering. After an overview of real-time processing, theoretical foundations are presented. The book then introduces useful modeling concepts and tools. This is followed by concentration on the more practical aspects of real-time engineering with a thorough overview of the present state of the art, both in hardware and software, including related concepts in robotics. Examples are given of novel real-time applications which illustrate the present state of the art. The book concludes with a focus on future developments, giving direction for new research activities and an educational curriculum covering the subject. This book can be used as a source for academic and industrial researchers as well as a textbook for computing and engineering courses covering the topic of real-time systems engineering.

Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis

Author : Phillip A. Laplante
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118136594
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis by : Phillip A. Laplante

Download or read book Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis written by Phillip A. Laplante and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-10-24 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The leading text in the field explains step by step how to write software that responds in real time From power plants to medicine to avionics, the world increasingly depends on computer systems that can compute and respond to various excitations in real time. The Fourth Edition of Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis gives software designers the knowledge and the tools needed to create real-time software using a holistic, systems-based approach. The text covers computer architecture and organization, operating systems, software engineering, programming languages, and compiler theory, all from the perspective of real-time systems design. The Fourth Edition of this renowned text brings it thoroughly up to date with the latest technological advances and applications. This fully updated edition includes coverage of the following concepts: Multidisciplinary design challenges Time-triggered architectures Architectural advancements Automatic code generation Peripheral interfacing Life-cycle processes The final chapter of the text offers an expert perspective on the future of real-time systems and their applications. The text is self-contained, enabling instructors and readers to focus on the material that is most important to their needs and interests. Suggestions for additional readings guide readers to more in-depth discussions on each individual topic. In addition, each chapter features exercises ranging from simple to challenging to help readers progressively build and fine-tune their ability to design their own real-time software programs. Now fully up to date with the latest technological advances and applications in the field, Real-Time Systems Design and Analysis remains the top choice for students and software engineers who want to design better and faster real-time systems at minimum cost.

Euro-Par’ 99 Parallel Processing

Author : Patrick Amestoy
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354048311X
Total Pages : 1530 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Euro-Par’ 99 Parallel Processing by : Patrick Amestoy

Download or read book Euro-Par’ 99 Parallel Processing written by Patrick Amestoy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-05-21 with total page 1530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Euro-Parisaninternationalconferencededicatedtothepromotionandadvan- ment of all aspects of parallel computing. The major themes can be divided into the broad categories of hardware, software, algorithms and applications for p- allel computing. The objective of Euro-Par is to provide a forum within which to promote the development of parallel computing both as an industrial te- nique and an academic discipline, extending the frontier of both the state of the art and the state of the practice. This is particularly important at a time when parallel computing is undergoing strong and sustained development and experiencing real industrial take-up. The main audience for and participants in Euro-Parareseenasresearchersinacademicdepartments,governmentlabora- ries and industrial organisations. Euro-Par’s objective is to become the primary choice of such professionals for the presentation of new results in their specic areas. Euro-Par is also interested in applications which demonstrate the e - tiveness of the main Euro-Par themes. There is now a permanent Web site for the series http://brahms. fmi. uni-passau. de/cl/europar where the history of the conference is described. Euro-Par is now sponsored by the Association of Computer Machinery and the International Federation of Information Processing. Euro-Par’99 The format of Euro-Par’99follows that of the past four conferences and consists of a number of topics eachindividually monitored by a committee of four. There were originally 23 topics for this year’s conference. The call for papers attracted 343 submissions of which 188 were accepted. Of the papers accepted, 4 were judged as distinguished, 111 as regular and 73 as short papers.

Industrial Communication Technology Handbook

Author : Richard Zurawski
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351831372
Total Pages : 1760 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Communication Technology Handbook by : Richard Zurawski

Download or read book Industrial Communication Technology Handbook written by Richard Zurawski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 1760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring contributions from major technology vendors, industry consortia, and government and private research establishments, the Industrial Communication Technology Handbook, Second Edition provides comprehensive and authoritative coverage of wire- and wireless-based specialized communication networks used in plant and factory automation, automotive applications, avionics, building automation, energy and power systems, train applications, and more. New to the Second Edition: 46 brand-new chapters and 21 substantially revised chapters Inclusion of the latest, most significant developments in specialized communication technologies and systems Addition of new application domains for specialized networks The Industrial Communication Technology Handbook, Second Edition supplies readers with a thorough understanding of the application-specific requirements for communication services and their supporting technologies. It is useful to a broad spectrum of professionals involved in the conception, design, development, standardization, and use of specialized communication networks as well as academic institutions engaged in engineering education and vocational training.

Handbook of Scheduling

Author : Joseph Y-T. Leung
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1135438854
Total Pages : 1215 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Scheduling by : Joseph Y-T. Leung

Download or read book Handbook of Scheduling written by Joseph Y-T. Leung and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-04-27 with total page 1215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Researchers in management, industrial engineering, operations, and computer science have intensely studied scheduling for more than 50 years, resulting in an astounding body of knowledge in this field. Handbook of Scheduling: Algorithms, Models, and Performance Analysis, the first handbook on scheduling, provides full coverage of the most recent and advanced topics on the subject. It assembles researchers from all relevant disciplines in order to facilitate cross-fertilization and create new scheduling insights. The book comprises six major parts, each of which breaks down into smaller chapters: · Part I introduces materials and notation, with tutorials on complexity theory and algorithms for the minimization of makespan, total completion time, dual objectives, maximum lateness, the number of late jobs, and total tardiness. · Part II is devoted to classical scheduling problems. · Part III explores scheduling models that originate in computer science, operations research, and management science. · Part IV examines scheduling problems that arise in real-time systems, focusing on meeting hard deadline constraints while maximizing machine utilization. · Part V discusses stochastic scheduling and queueing networks, highlighting jobs that are not deterministic. · Part VI covers applications, discussing scheduling problems in airline, process, and transportation industries, as well as in hospitals and educational institutions.

Performance Evaluation of Computer and Communication Systems

Author : Lorenzo Donatiello
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540572978
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Evaluation of Computer and Communication Systems by : Lorenzo Donatiello

Download or read book Performance Evaluation of Computer and Communication Systems written by Lorenzo Donatiello and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-09-15 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the complete set of tutorial papers presented at the 16th IFIP (International Federation for Information Processing) Working Group 7.3 International Symposium on Computer Performance Modelling, Measurement and Evaluation, and a number of tutorial papers presented at the 1993 ACM (Association for Computing Machinery) Special Interest Group METRICS Conference on Measurement and Modeling of Computer Systems. The principal goal of the volume is to present an overview of recent results in the field of modeling and performance evaluation of computer and communication systems. The wide diversity of applications and methodologies included in the tutorials attests to the breadth and richness of current research in the area of performance modeling. The tutorials may serve to introduce a reader to an unfamiliar research area, to unify material already known, or simply to illustrate the diversity of research in the field. The extensive bibliographies guide readers to additional sources for further reading.