Low-Energy Electron Diffraction

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642827217
Total Pages : 617 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Energy Electron Diffraction by : Michel A. VanHove

Download or read book Low-Energy Electron Diffraction written by Michel A. VanHove and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface crystallography plays the same fundamental role in surface science which bulk crystallography has played so successfully in solid-state physics and chemistry. The atomic-scale structure is one of the most important aspects in the understanding of the behavior of surfaces in such widely diverse fields as heterogeneous catalysis, microelectronics, adhesion, lubrication, cor rosion, coatings, and solid-solid and solid-liquid interfaces. Low-Energy Electron Diffraction or LEED has become the prime tech nique used to determine atomic locations at surfaces. On one hand, LEED has yielded the most numerous and complete structural results to date (almost 200 structures), while on the other, LEED has been regarded as the "technique to beat" by a variety of other surface crystallographic methods, such as photoemission, SEXAFS, ion scattering and atomic diffraction. Although these other approaches have had impressive successes, LEED has remained the most productive technique and has shown the most versatility of application: from adsorbed rare gases, to reconstructed surfaces of sem iconductors and metals, to molecules adsorbed on metals. However, these statements should not be viewed as excessively dogmatic since all surface sensitive techniques retain untapped potentials that will undoubtedly be explored and exploited. Moreover, surface science remains a multi-technique endeavor. In particular, LEED never has been and never will be self sufficient. LEED has evolved considerably and, in fact, has reached a watershed.

Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493909355
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons by : Ernst Bauer

Download or read book Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons written by Ernst Bauer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by a pioneer in surface physics and thin film research and the inventor of Low Energy Electron Microscopy (LEEM), Spin-Polarized Low Energy Electron Microscopy (SPLEEM) and Spectroscopic Photo Emission and Low Energy Electron Microscopy (SPELEEM), covers these and other techniques for the imaging of surfaces with low energy (slow) electrons. These techniques also include Photoemission Electron Microscopy (PEEM), X-ray Photoemission Electron Microscopy (XPEEM), and their combination with microdiffraction and microspectroscopy, all of which use cathode lenses and slow electrons. Of particular interest are the fundamentals and applications of LEEM, PEEM, and XPEEM because of their widespread use. Numerous illustrations illuminate the fundamental aspects of the electron optics, the experimental setup, and particularly the application results with these instruments. Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons will give the reader a unified picture of the imaging, diffraction, and spectroscopy methods that are possible using low energy electron microscopes.

Low Energy Electron Diffraction

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Energy Electron Diffraction by : J. B. Pendry

Download or read book Low Energy Electron Diffraction written by J. B. Pendry and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Techniques of Surface Science

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521424981
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (249 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Techniques of Surface Science by : D. P. Woodruff

Download or read book Modern Techniques of Surface Science written by D. P. Woodruff and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-03-03 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised and expanded second edition of the standard work on new techniques for studying solid surfaces.

Interaction of Atoms and Molecules with Solid Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468487779
Total Pages : 693 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Interaction of Atoms and Molecules with Solid Surfaces by : V. Bortolani

Download or read book Interaction of Atoms and Molecules with Solid Surfaces written by V. Bortolani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 693 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is considerable interest, both fundamental and technological, in the way atoms and molecules interact with solid surfaces. Thus the description of heterogeneous catalysis and other surface reactions requires a detailed understand ing of molecule-surface interactions. The primary aim of this volume is to provide fairly broad coverage of atoms and molecules in interaction with a variety of solid surfaces at a level suitable for graduate students and research workers in condensed matter physics, chemical physics, and materials science. The book is intended for experimental workers with interests in basic theory and concepts and had its origins in a Spring College held at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Miramare, Trieste. Valuable background reading can be found in the graduate-Ievel introduction to the physics of solid surfaces by ZangwilI(1) and in the earlier works by Garcia Moliner and F1ores(2) and Somorjai.(3) For specifically molecule-surface interac tions, additional background can be found in Rhodin and Ertl(4) and March.(S) V. Bortolani N. H. March M. P. Tosi References 1. A. Zangwill, Physics at Surfaces, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1988). 2. F. Garcia-Moliner and F. Flores, Introduction to the Theory of Solid Surfaces, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1979). 3. G. A. Somorjai, Chemistry in Two Dimensions: Surfaces, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York (1981). 4. T. N. Rhodin and G. Erd, The Nature of the Surface Chemical Bond, North-Holland, Amsterdam (1979). 5. N. H. March, Chemical Bonds outside Metal Surfaces, Plenum Press, New York (1986).

The Structure of Rare-earth Metal Surfaces

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9781848161733
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Rare-earth Metal Surfaces by : Stephen David Barrett

Download or read book The Structure of Rare-earth Metal Surfaces written by Stephen David Barrett and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Structure of Rare-Earth Metal Surfaces introduces the concepts of surface crystallography and surface-structure determination, outlines the principles of the most widely used experimental techniques and theoretical simulations, and reviews their application to the surfaces of rare-earth metals. In particular, the results of quantitative low-energy electron-diffraction experiments and multiple-scattering calculations are covered in some depth. The book is aimed at science graduates with an interest in surface crystallography. Contents: Introduction to the Rare Earths; The Basics of Surface Structure; Surface Structure Techniques; Crystal Growth and Surface Preparation; Rare-Earth Surface Science; Quantitative Low-Energy Electron Diffraction; Quantitative LEED Results; Summary OCo Past, Present and Future. Readership: Researchers in surface and interface science, crystallography, condensed matter physics and computational physics."

Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811061564
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis by : The Surface Science Society of Japan

Download or read book Compendium of Surface and Interface Analysis written by The Surface Science Society of Japan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concisely illustrates the techniques of major surface analysis and their applications to a few key examples. Surfaces play crucial roles in various interfacial processes, and their electronic/geometric structures rule the physical/chemical properties. In the last several decades, various techniques for surface analysis have been developed in conjunction with advances in optics, electronics, and quantum beams. This book provides a useful resource for a wide range of scientists and engineers from students to professionals in understanding the main points of each technique, such as principles, capabilities and requirements, at a glance. It is a contemporary encyclopedia for selecting the appropriate method depending on the reader's purpose.

The Structure of Surfaces II

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642733433
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Surfaces II by : Johannes F. van der Veen

Download or read book The Structure of Surfaces II written by Johannes F. van der Veen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521453738
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (537 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction by : Ayahiko Ichimiya

Download or read book Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction written by Ayahiko Ichimiya and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-12-13 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Attosecond Molecular Dynamics

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788015134
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Attosecond Molecular Dynamics by : Marc J J Vrakking

Download or read book Attosecond Molecular Dynamics written by Marc J J Vrakking and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2018-08-31 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attosecond science is a new and rapidly developing research area in which molecular dynamics are studied at the timescale of a few attoseconds. Within the past decade, attosecond pump–probe spectroscopy has emerged as a powerful experimental technique that permits electron dynamics to be followed on their natural timescales. With the development of this technology, physical chemists have been able to observe and control molecular dynamics on attosecond timescales. From these observations it has been suggested that attosecond to few-femtosecond timescale charge migration may induce what has been called “post-Born-Oppenheimer dynamics”, where the nuclei respond to rapidly time-dependent force fields resulting from transient localization of the electrons. These real-time observations have spurred exciting new advances in the theoretical work to both explain and predict these novel dynamics. This book presents an overview of current theoretical work relevant to attosecond science written by theoreticians who are presently at the forefront of its development. It is a valuable reference work for anyone working in the field of attosecond science as well as those studying the subject.

Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction and Reflection Electron Imaging of Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146845580X
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction and Reflection Electron Imaging of Surfaces by : P.K. Larsen

Download or read book Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction and Reflection Electron Imaging of Surfaces written by P.K. Larsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the papers presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop in "Reflection High Energy Electron Diffraction and Reflection Electron Imaging of Surfaces" held at the Koningshof conference center, Veldhoven, the Netherlands, June 15-19, 1987. The main topics of the workshop, Reflection High Energy Electron Diffraction (RHEED) and Reflection Electron Microscopy (REM), have a common basis in the diffraction processes which high energy electrons undergo when they interact with solid surfaces at grazing angles. However, while REM is a new technique developed on the basis of recent advances in transmission electron microscopy, RHEED is an old method in surface crystallography going back to the discovery of electron diffraction in 1927 by Davisson and Germer. Until the development of ultra high vacuum techniques in the 1960's made instruments using slow electrons more accessable, RHEED was the dominating electron diffraction technique. Since then and until recently the method of Low Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED) largely surpassed RHEED in popularity in surface studies. The two methods are closely related of course, each with its own specific advantages. The grazing angle geometry of RHEED has now become a very useful feature because this makes it ideally suited for combination with the thin growth technique of Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE). This combination allows in-situ studies of freshly grown and even growing surfaces, opening up new areas of research of both fundamental and technological importance.

Low Energy Electrons and Surface Chemistry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Energy Electrons and Surface Chemistry by : Gerhard Ertl

Download or read book Low Energy Electrons and Surface Chemistry written by Gerhard Ertl and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540347100
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces by : Harald Ibach

Download or read book Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces written by Harald Ibach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-18 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level textbook covers the major developments in surface sciences of recent decades, from experimental tricks and basic techniques to the latest experimental methods and theoretical understanding. It is unique in its attempt to treat the physics of surfaces, thin films and interfaces, surface chemistry, thermodynamics, statistical physics and the physics of the solid/electrolyte interface in an integral manner, rather than in separate compartments. It is designed as a handbook for the researcher as well as a study-text for graduate students. Written explanations are supported by 350 graphs and illustrations.

Surface Analysis Methods in Materials Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540413301
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Analysis Methods in Materials Science by : John O'Connor

Download or read book Surface Analysis Methods in Materials Science written by John O'Connor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-04-23 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guide to the use of surface analysis techniques, now in its second edition, has expanded to include more techniques, current applications and updated references. It outlines the application of surface analysis techniques to a broad range of studies in materials science and engineering. The book consists of three parts: an extensive introduction to the concepts of surface structure and composition, a techniques section describing 19 techniques and a section on applications. This book is aimed at industrial scientists and engineers in research and development. The level and content of this book make it ideal as a course text for senior undergraduate and postgraduate students in materials science, materials engineering, physics, chemistry and metallurgy.

Applied RHEED

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540651994
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied RHEED by : Wolfgang Braun

Download or read book Applied RHEED written by Wolfgang Braun and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-04-16 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes RHEED (reflection high-energy electron diffraction) used as a tool for crystal growth. New methods using RHEED to characterize surfaces and interfaces during crystal growth by MBE (molecular beam epitaxy) are presented. Special emphasis is put on RHEED intensity oscillations, segregation phenomena, electron energy-loss spectroscopy and RHEED with rotating substrates.

Liquid Cell Electron Microscopy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107116570
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Cell Electron Microscopy by : Frances M. Ross

Download or read book Liquid Cell Electron Microscopy written by Frances M. Ross and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2.6.2 Electrodes for Electrochemistry

Elastic and Inelastic Scattering in Electron Diffraction and Imaging

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489915796
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Elastic and Inelastic Scattering in Electron Diffraction and Imaging by : Zhong-lin Wang

Download or read book Elastic and Inelastic Scattering in Electron Diffraction and Imaging written by Zhong-lin Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elastic and inelastic scattering in transmission electron microscopy (TEM) are important research subjects. For a long time, I have wished to systematically summarize various dynamic theories associated with quantitative electron micros copy and their applications in simulations of electron diffraction patterns and images. This wish now becomes reality. The aim of this book is to explore the physics in electron diffraction and imaging and related applications for materials characterizations. Particular emphasis is placed on diffraction and imaging of inelastically scattered electrons, which, I believe, have not been discussed exten sively in existing books. This book assumes that readers have some preknowledge of electron microscopy, electron diffraction, and quantum mechanics. I anticipate that this book will be a guide to approaching phenomena observed in electron microscopy from the prospects of diffraction physics. The SI units are employed throughout the book except for angstrom (A), which is used occasionally for convenience. To reduce the number of symbols used, the Fourier transform of a real-space function P'(r), for example, is denoted by the same symbol P'(u) in reciprocal space except that r is replaced by u. Upper and lower limits of an integral in the book are (-co, co) unless otherwise specified. The (-co, co) integral limits are usually omitted in a mathematical expression for simplification. I very much appreciate opportunity of working with Drs. J. M. Cowley and J. C. H. Spence (Arizona State University), J.