Surface Segregation And Adsorption On Surfaces

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Surface Segregation and Adsorption on Surfaces

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540443414
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Segregation and Adsorption on Surfaces by :

Download or read book Surface Segregation and Adsorption on Surfaces written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-06-16 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface Science is understood as a relatively young scientific discipline, concerned with the physical and chemical properties of a phenomena on clean and covered solid surfaces, studied under a variety of conditions. The adsorption of atoms and molecules on solid surfaces is, for example, such a condition, connected with more or less drastic changes of all surface properties. An adsorption event is frequently observed in nature and found to be of technical importance in many industrial processes. For this reason, Surface Science is interdisciplinary by its very nature, and as such an important intermediary between fundamental and applied research.

Surface Segregation

Author : J. du Plessis
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3035706468
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Segregation by : J. du Plessis

Download or read book Surface Segregation written by J. du Plessis and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 1990-01-01 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the fundamental aspects of surface segregation theory. The material is presented in a self-contained manner and mathematical procedures are worked through in some cases in order to provide the reader with the necessary opportunity to realize the restrictions under which the expressions are valid.

Surface Segregationphenomena

Author : Peter A. Dowben
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849368936
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (689 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Segregationphenomena by : Peter A. Dowben

Download or read book Surface Segregationphenomena written by Peter A. Dowben and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990-08-29 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to discuss the phenomena associated with the segregation of one element in a multicomponent material. It describes the kinetics of segregation and contains a tabular summary of the pros and cons of the various models. The easy-to-read chapters outline in detail the macroscopic approach and provide an in-depth review of broken-bond models. This comprehensive informative resource also addresses important multicomponent systems. These systems include metals with non-metallic constituents, semiconductor-metal interfaces, steels and steel-related alloys, and real catalysts. Readers of this text will gain a good fundamental understanding and overview of surface, interfacial, and selvedge segregation. Those who have an interest in physics, vacuum science, material science, and chemical, mechanical, and electrical engineering will benefit from this imperative work.

Handbook of Surfaces and Interfaces of Materials, Five-Volume Set

Author : Hari Singh Nalwa
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080533825
Total Pages : 1915 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Surfaces and Interfaces of Materials, Five-Volume Set by : Hari Singh Nalwa

Download or read book Handbook of Surfaces and Interfaces of Materials, Five-Volume Set written by Hari Singh Nalwa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-10-26 with total page 1915 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook brings together, under a single cover, all aspects of the chemistry, physics, and engineering of surfaces and interfaces of materials currently studied in academic and industrial research. It covers different experimental and theoretical aspects of surfaces and interfaces, their physical properties, and spectroscopic techniques that have been applied to a wide class of inorganic, organic, polymer, and biological materials. The diversified technological areas of surface science reflect the explosion of scientific information on surfaces and interfaces of materials and their spectroscopic characterization. The large volume of experimental data on chemistry, physics, and engineering aspects of materials surfaces and interfaces remains scattered in so many different periodicals, therefore this handbook compilation is needed.The information presented in this multivolume reference draws on two decades of pioneering research on the surfaces and interfaces of materials to offer a complete perspective on the topic. These five volumes-Surface and Interface Phenomena; Surface Characterization and Properties; Nanostructures, Micelles, and Colloids; Thin Films and Layers; Biointerfaces and Applications-provide multidisciplinary review chapters and summarize the current status of the field covering important scientific and technological developments made over past decades in surfaces and interfaces of materials and spectroscopic techniques with contributions from internationally recognized experts from all over the world. Fully cross-referenced, this book has clear, precise, and wide appeal as an essential reference source long due for the scientific community. The complete reference on the topic of surfaces and interfaces of materialsThe information presented in this multivolume reference draws on two decades of pioneering researchProvides multidisciplinary review chapters and summarizes the current status of the fieldCovers important scientific and technological developments made over past decades in surfaces and interfaces of materials and spectroscopic techniquesContributions from internationally recognized experts from all over the world

Surface effects in adhesion, friction, wear, and lubrication

Author : Donald H. Buckley
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080875696
Total Pages : 643 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface effects in adhesion, friction, wear, and lubrication by : Donald H. Buckley

Download or read book Surface effects in adhesion, friction, wear, and lubrication written by Donald H. Buckley and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1981-01-01 with total page 643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface effects in adhesion, friction, wear, and lubrication

Surface Physics of Materials V1

Author : J.M. Blakely
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323157076
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Physics of Materials V1 by : J.M. Blakely

Download or read book Surface Physics of Materials V1 written by J.M. Blakely and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface Physics of Materials provides an account of the physical properties of solid surfaces. It examines the status of work on a number of aspects of solid surfaces and predicts the most profitable avenues for future research. The book contains a set of papers carefully selected to give broad coverage of the field of surface physics. The individual chapters deal with topics of current research interest and emphasize surface properties rather than the applicability of experimental techniques. The book covers different properties such as surface crystallography, electronic structure, and statistical thermodynamics of surface. It also provides a background of the importance of surfaces and interfaces in solid state devices and chemical reactions. This book caters to research workers, teachers, and graduate students in surface physics and serves as reference texts for the materials scientist specializing in other branches of the subject.

Methods of Surface Analysis

Author : A.W. Czanderna
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444596453
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Surface Analysis by : A.W. Czanderna

Download or read book Methods of Surface Analysis written by A.W. Czanderna and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Methods of Surface Analysis deals with the determination of the composition of surfaces and the identification of species attached to the surface. The text applies methods of surface analysis to obtain a composition depth profile after various stages of ion etching or sputtering. The composition at the solid—solid interface is revealed by systematically removing atomic planes until the interface of interest is reached, in which the investigator can then determine its composition. The book reviews the effect of ion etching on the results obtained by any method of surface analysis including the effect of the rate of etching, incident energy of the bombarding ion, the properties of the solid, the effect of the ion etching on generating an output signal of electrons, ions, or neutrals. The text also describes the effect of the residual gases in the vacuum environment. The book considers the influence of the sample geometry, of the type (metal, insulator, semiconductor, organic), and of the atomic number can have on surface analysis. The text describes in detail low energy ion scattering spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy, secondary ion mass spectroscopy, and infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy. The book can prove useful for researchers, technicians, and scientists whose works involve organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, and other related fields of chemistry, such as physical chemistry or inorganic chemistry.

Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces

Author : Harald Ibach
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540347100
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces by : Harald Ibach

Download or read book Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces written by Harald Ibach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-18 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level textbook covers the major developments in surface sciences of recent decades, from experimental tricks and basic techniques to the latest experimental methods and theoretical understanding. It is unique in its attempt to treat the physics of surfaces, thin films and interfaces, surface chemistry, thermodynamics, statistical physics and the physics of the solid/electrolyte interface in an integral manner, rather than in separate compartments. It is designed as a handbook for the researcher as well as a study-text for graduate students. Written explanations are supported by 350 graphs and illustrations.

Modern Techniques of Surface Science

Author : D. P. Woodruff
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521424981
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (249 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Techniques of Surface Science by : D. P. Woodruff

Download or read book Modern Techniques of Surface Science written by D. P. Woodruff and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-03-03 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised and expanded second edition of the standard work on new techniques for studying solid surfaces.

Material Concepts in Surface Reactivity and Catalysis

Author : Henry Wise
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323158455
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Material Concepts in Surface Reactivity and Catalysis by : Henry Wise

Download or read book Material Concepts in Surface Reactivity and Catalysis written by Henry Wise and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Material Concepts in Surface Reactivity and Catalysis focuses on the physical and chemical properties of the surface in a reacting system, identifying surface properties that influence interfacial reactions in metal and nonmetal systems. This book discusses the bulk and surface imperfections, surface energy of multicomponent systems, adsorption isotherms and isosteres, and Lennard-Jones potential curves. The adsorbate-induced surface reconstruction, metal-support reactions, defect thermodynamics, and defect metal oxides with crystallographic shear structures are also elaborated. This text likewise covers the metal oxide catalysis, component segregation at grain boundaries, diffusion-controlled metal oxidation, and kinetics of metal deposition. This publication is useful to students in materials science, solid-state chemistry, and catalysis, as well as specialists engaged in research.

The Equations of Materials

Author : Brian Cantor
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192592912
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis The Equations of Materials by : Brian Cantor

Download or read book The Equations of Materials written by Brian Cantor and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-07-24 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This primer describes important equations of materials and the scientists who derived them. It provides an excellent introduction to the subject by making the material accessible and enjoyable. The book is dedicated to a number of propositions: 1. The most important equations are often simple and easily explained; 2. The most important equations are often experimental, confirmed time and again; 3. The most important equations have been derived by remarkable scientists who lived interesting lives. Each chapter covers a single equation and materials subject, and is structured in three sections: first, a description of the equation itself; second, a short biography of the scientist after whom it is named; and third, a discussion of some of the ramifications and applications of the equation. The biographical sections intertwine the personal and professional life of the scientist with contemporary political and scientific developments. Topics included are: Bravais lattices and crystals; Bragg's law and diffraction; the Gibbs phase rule and phases; Boltzmann's equation and thermodynamics; the Arrhenius equation and reactions; the Gibbs-Thomson equation and surfaces; Fick's laws and diffusion; the Scheil equation and solidification; the Avrami equation and phase transformations; Hooke's law and elasticity; the Burgers vector and plasticity; Griffith's equation and fracture; and the Fermi level and electrical properties. The book is written for students interested in the manufacture, structure, properties and engineering application of materials such as metals, polymers, ceramics, semiconductors and composites. It requires only a working knowledge of school maths, mainly algebra and simple calculus.

Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment (Part 3)

Author : Dibya Prakash Rai
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9815223119
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment (Part 3) by : Dibya Prakash Rai

Download or read book Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment (Part 3) written by Dibya Prakash Rai and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2024-07-19 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of new materials and the manipulation of their exotic properties for device fabrication is crucial for advancing technology. Nanoscience, and the creation of nanomaterials have taken materials science and electronics to new heights for the benefit of mankind. Advanced Materials and Nanosystems: Theory and Experiment covers several topics of nanoscience research. The compiled chapters aim to update readers by highlighting modern developments in materials science theory and experiments. The significant role of new materials in future technology is also demonstrated. The book serves as a reference for curriculum development in technical institutions and research programs in the field of physics, chemistry and applied areas of science like materials science, chemical engineering and electronics. This part covers 11 topics in these areas: 1- Role of Plasmonic Metal-semiconductor Heterostructure in Photo Catalytic Hydrolysis and Degradation of Toxic Dyes 2 -BaZrO3-Based Ceramics and Ceramic Composites as Smart Materials for Advanced Applications 3 -A High-capacity Anode Material for Lithium-ion Batteries is Sili-graphene Type SiC3 4 -An Introduction to the Fabrication of White Light-emitting Diodes 5 -Electronic and Piezoelectric Properties of Nonmetal Doped II-VI Monolayer Compounds 6- A Theoretical Investigation on the New Quaternary MAX-phase Compounds 7- Surface Segregation in Pt 3 Nb and Pt 3 Ti using Density Functional-based Methods. 8- Nanoparticles and Environmental Health 9 -Investigation for Optimum site for adsorption and population effect of Lithium on Silicene Monolayer 10- Strategies for Synthesizing Metal Oxide Nanoparticles and the Challenges 11- Heterogeneous Semiconductor Photocatalysis for Water Purification: Basic Mechanism and Advanced Strategies.

Handbook of Surface and Interface Analysis

Author : John C. Riviere
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420007807
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Surface and Interface Analysis by : John C. Riviere

Download or read book Handbook of Surface and Interface Analysis written by John C. Riviere and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-06-24 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The original Handbook of Surface and Interface Analysis: Methods for Problem-Solving was based on the authors' firm belief that characterization and analysis of surfaces should be conducted in the context of problem solving and not be based on the capabilities of any individual technique. Now, a decade later, trends in science and technology appear

Catalysis

Author : J. J. Spivey
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849733759
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis by : J. J. Spivey

Download or read book Catalysis written by J. J. Spivey and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2012 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an increasing need to find cost-effective and environmentally sound methods of converting natural resources into fuels, chemicals and energy; catalysts are pivotal to such processes. Catalysis highlights major developments in this area. Coverage of this Specialist Periodical Report includes all major areas of heterogeneous catalysis. n each volume, specific areas of current interest are reviewed. Examples of topics include experimental methods, acid/base catalysis, materials synthesis, environmental catalysis, and syngas conversion.

Solid Surface Physics

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540352538
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Surface Physics by :

Download or read book Solid Surface Physics written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalysis

Author : B. Viswanathan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849324246
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis by : B. Viswanathan

Download or read book Catalysis written by B. Viswanathan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Students contemplating careers in chemistry, whether in research, practice, or academia, obviously need a solid grounding in proper research methodology, reasoning, and analysis. However, there are few resources available that efficiently and effectively introduce these concepts and techniques and inspire students to undertake advanced research, particularly in the area of catalysis. Catalysis: Principles and Applications evolved out of a special, resoundingly successful short course for graduate students interested in catalysis. It covers nearly the entire gamut of the subject, from its fundamentals to its modern, applied aspects. The chapters were contributed by catalysis specialists from leading academic institutions, national laboratories and industrial R&D labs. Because they are based on the authors' lecture notes, each chapter is highly accessible and for the most part self-contained. Topics include various spectroscopic methods, biocatalysis, x-ray and thermal analysis, photocatalysis, and recent developments, such as solid acid catalysts, fine chemical synthesis, and computer-aided catalyst design. The book also contains discussions on a variety of modern applications, including environmental pollution control, petroleum refining, fuel cells, and monomolecular films. Logically presented, well-illustrated, and thoroughly referenced, Catalysis: Principles and Applications offers an outstanding basis for courses in catalysis. It not only imparts the fundamentals, synthesis, characterization, and applications of catalysis, but does so in a way that will motivate students to pursue more advanced studies and ultimately careers in the field.

High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ' 07

Author : Wolfgang E. Nagel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540747397
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ' 07 by : Wolfgang E. Nagel

Download or read book High Performance Computing in Science and Engineering ' 07 written by Wolfgang E. Nagel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-18 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the state-of-the-art in simulation on supercomputers. Leading researchers present results achieved on systems of the Stuttgart High Performance Computing Center in 2007. The reports cover all fields of computational science and engineering, with emphasis on industrially relevant applications. Presenting results for both vector-based and microprocessor-based systems, the book allows comparison between performance levels and usability of various architectures.